identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
C76D5C1A757B5D059E97E5121FF365C8.text	C76D5C1A757B5D059E97E5121FF365C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho bambamarca (Roewer 1957) Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.11.  Ayacucho bambamarca (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2A, 7A, B, 12A, B, 28</p>
            <p> Cajamarca bambamarca Roewer, 1957: 76 (desc.), fig. 33 (male femur IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p> Cajamarca triseriata Roewer, 1957: 75 (desc.), fig. 32 (male femur IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.), syn. n. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =7) DSW: 3.6-5.1 (5.1); DSL: 3.8-5.2 (5.2); CL: 1.5-1.7 (1.7). FIVL: 4.4-5.2 (4.6). ChL: 1.5-3.7 (3.6). Coloration (in ethanol): Predominantly yellowish. Dark spots on carapace. Areas I-IV, lateral and posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites I-III more brownish. Dorsum: (Fig. 2A) Alpha-type DSS. Anterior margin of dorsal scutum with median elevation, granules distributed throughout its length. Ocularium with a pair of spines and few granules. Carapace with scattered granules distributed throughout its length. Areas I-IV densely granulate; area I with a pair of median tubercles slightly larger than the surrounding granules; area II with a pair of small median tubercles, larger than that of area I. Areas III-IV with a pair of small tubercles. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites I-III with a row of acuminate tubercles, the median larger than that on areas I-IV. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules distributed throughout their length. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2A) Swollen in large males (as in the holotype), similar to females in the small males. Segment I granulate. Segment II predominantly smooth, finger with one tooth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur and patella. Trochanter with a large ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a row of six ventral setiferous tubercles, except at base and apex, larger in larger males. Tibia: prolateral III, retrolateral iiIi. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral iIiii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of six small tubercles. Coxae II-IV smooth. With three tiny tubercles apically between coxae II-III and III-IV. Smooth genital area. Free sternites with a row of small granules. Anal operculum with granules sparsely distributed throughout. Legs: (Figs 2A, 7A, B) Coxae II-III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with granules distributed throughout its surface, and a proapical apophysis with acuminate apex. Trochanters I-III smooth. Trochanter IV with dorsal granules and an apical retrodorsal acuminate tubercle. Femora I-II with granules scattered throughout their length; III densely granulate; with retro and prolateral rows of small acuminate tubercles; IV granulate; with a dorsal row of 7-9 (8) large acuminate tubercle, at to basal ⅔, growing apically; a retroventral row of 16-23 (23) large acuminate tubercles; a retroventral apical tubercle; a proventral row of 10-11 (11) large acuminate tubercles, at ⅔ of its length apically. Patellae I-III with granulation throughout their extension; IV with dorsoapical tubercles. Tibiae I-IV unarmed, with granules throughout their length. Tarsal formula: (n =8) 7, 12-13 (13), 6-7 (7), 7-8. Penis: (Fig. 12A, B) VP subrectangular; distal margin slightly concave, with lateral projections; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3 subapical long, slender and straight or slightly curved; MS A1 and MS B1 short and straight, placed next to MS C. Lateral sacs long and apically acuminate, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus slightly thick, apically inflated, with tiny apical projections. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =4) DSW: 3.4-4.7; DSL: 3.8-5.0; CL: 1.2-1.8. FIVL: 3.7-4.5. ChL: 1.3-2.3. Chelicerae similar to that of small males. Presence of a proapical spine in femur of pedipalpus. Femora III-IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =4) 7, 10-12, 7, 8-9. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho triarmatus nom. nov. and  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. by possessing three rows of spiniform tubercles in male femur IV (Fig. 7A, B). It differs from  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. for having more than four spiniform tubercles in retroventral row of femur IV (Fig. 7B); higher tubercles in free tergites (Fig. 2A); areas I-IV with a pair of median tubercles (Fig. 2A); dorsal process absent in the penis (Fig. 12A, B). Differs from  A. triarmatus nom. nov. by possessing the retroventral row of spiniform tubercles along entire length of femur IV (Fig. 7B); apical margin of the ventral plate with conspicuous lateral projections (Fig. 12A, B); dorsal process absent (Fig. 12A, B). </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Considering that  Cajamarca bambamarca and  C. triseriata were described in the same work (Roewer 1957), we established the precedence of  C. bambamarca (Art. 24.2 of ICZN). Regarding the type of  C. bambamarca : Roewer designated one male as holotype and five males as paratypes, but the type material is preserved without separation in the same vial. Therefore, it is not possible to recognize with absolute certainty which of the males is the holotype. As a consequence of this, one of the males, whose femur IV most closely resembles the drawing in the original description, was separated as the holotype (although it is important to point out that the drawing does not faithfully represent any of the specimens). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Cajamarca . Bambamarca; Cerro Macheipungo. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Type material:   Of C. bambamarca : Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca , Bambamarca | 2,800m | 29/VI/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11649 /32) - Paratypes 5 ♂, 3 ♀  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 11649 /32). Of  C. triseriata : Holotype ♂ ' PERU,  Cajamarca , Cerro Macheipungo | 4 km NE Bambamarca, 3,000m | 28/VI/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11647 /30) - Paratype ♀  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 11647 /30)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C76D5C1A757B5D059E97E5121FF365C8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
600BA0C567F5516BBC1AAB18D4488B84.text	600BA0C567F5516BBC1AAB18D4488B84.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho glauberrochai Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.12.  Ayacucho glauberrochai sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2B, 7C, D, 16D-F, 22A, B, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =9) DSW: 3.3-3.4 (3.3); DSL: 4.6-5.2 (4.6); CL: 1.5-2.0 (1.5). FIVL: 5.0-5.3 (5.0). ChL: 1.7-3.0 (2.1). Coloration: (Fig. 22A): Predominantly orange, with two longitudinal black spots in the lateral portion of areas I-IV. Lateral margins of the dorsal scutum yellowish, with small black spots. Posterior margin of the dorsal scutum, free tergites and legs predominantly black. Chelicerae and pedipalpus orange and reddish. Dorsum: (Fig. 2B) Alpha-type DSS, with the constrictions weakly marked (when compared to most  Ayacucho spp.). Anterior margin of carapace covered with granules in all its width. Ocularium unarmed, smooth or with a few granules in some individuals. Carapace with scattered granules distributed throughout its surface. Areas I-IV with one pair of small median tubercles; densely granulate. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a median row of 6-8 (6) acuminate tubercles (larger than tubercles of areas I-IV). Free tergites I-III with a row of tubercles similar to those on the posterior margin of dorsal scutum. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2B) Swollen in some males (not swollen in the holotype). Segment I covered with granules throughout their length. Segment II predominantly smooth; finger with three teeth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : With granules sparsely distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur and patella. Trochanter with a distal ventral setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle and a row of 5-6 (5) small ventromedial setiferous tubercles. Tibia: prolateral IIII, retrolateral IIII. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral Iii. Venter: Coxa I with scattered small tubercles; coxae II-III, predominantly smooth, with sparse granules; Coxa IV with denser granulation than coxae II-III. Genital area smooth. Free sternites I-IV and anal operculum with granules sparsely distributed. Legs: (Figs 2B, 7C, D) Coxa I with a prolateral apophysis; coxa II with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV densely granulate. Trochanters I-IV with few granules, unarmed. Femora I-IV, with granules distributed throughout its length. Tarsal formula: (n = 9) 7-8 (7), 11, 7, 8. Penis: (Fig. 16D-F) VP subrectangular; distal margin with a V-notch, and with conspicuous laterodistal projections; slightly curved in lateral view. MS C1-C7 subdistal long and curved; MS A1 long and straight; medially placed; MS B1 sub basal long and straight; MS D1 subdistal very short, dorsally placed. Lateral sacs long and apically acuminate; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus apically robust and with projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =10) DSW: 3.5-4.0; DSL: 4.5-5.2; CL: 1.6-1.8. FIVL: 4.7-5.6. ChL: 1.7-2.1. (Fig. 22B) Chelicerae not swollen. Strongly similar to small males. Tarsal segmentation: (n =10) 6, 10-11, 7, 8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho pomacocha sp. nov.,  A. silvae sp. nov.,  A. titschacki and  A. vargasllosai sp. nov. in the following combination of characteristics: dorsal scutum densely granulate; ocularium and areas I-IV of DS unarmed or armed with tiny tubercles, slightly greater than granules; posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with median rows of acuminate tubercles (Fig. 2B); femur IV of males without strong armature (except in ventral surface of femur IV in  A. silvae sp. nov., Fig. 7C, D). It differs from the four previously mentioned species in the following combination of characteristics: DSS with weakly marked constrictions (Fig. 2B); ocularium unarmed and smooth or with a few granules (Fig. 2B); male femur IV unarmed (unlike  A. silvae sp. nov., Fig. 7C, D); and penis VP subrectangular with a V-notch on distal margin (Fig. 16D, F). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Brazilian filmmaker, actor and writer Glauber de Andrade Rocha (1939-1981).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 28) PERU. Huancavellica. Huancavellica, Quebrada Potreros.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.017365/lat -12.769639)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.017365&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-12.769639">Huancavellica</a>
                 , Huancavellica, Quebrada Potreros | 12°46′10.7″S 75°01′02.5″W | 28/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratypes 1 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); Paratypes 5 ♂, 11 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36974); Paratypes 2 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/600BA0C567F5516BBC1AAB18D4488B84	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
1B054189204659C99211985EBCC44301.text	1B054189204659C99211985EBCC44301.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho inermis (Roewer 1957) Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.13.  Ayacucho inermis (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2C, 7E, F, 12C, D, 28</p>
            <p> Pinocchio inermis Roewer, 1957: 70 (desc.), fig. 3 (male coxa-patella IV). </p>
            <p> Palcares inermis : Kury 2003: 145 (cat., syst.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 2.8; DSL: 3.2; CL: 1.0. FIVL: 2.0. ChL: 1.2. Coloration (in ethanol): Uniformly yellowish. In the original description: rusty-yellow body, dorsally darker than ventrally; legs rusty-yellow, slightly blackish. Dorsum: (Fig. 2C) Alpha-type DSS, with long coda. Anterior margin densely covered with granules, with median elevation. Ocularium with a pair of spines; densely granulate. Carapace densely granulate at lateral and posterior regions. Areas I-IV densely covered with granules; I unarmed; II-IV with two pairs of small paramedian tubercles, slightly larger than the granules. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a row of acuminate and scattered tiny tubercles. Free tergites I-III with a row of large acuminate tubercles, much larger than tubercles of the areas of dorsal scutum and interspersed with small tubercles. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum densely covered with granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2C) Similar to the female. Segment I densely granulate. Segment II with granules with a much lower density than on segment I; four teeth on finger. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal tubercle; a row of three small ventral tubercles, smaller than the ventrobasal tubercle. Tibia: prolateral IIi, retrolateral iIi. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral iIii. Venter: Coxa I with a middle row of four small tubercles. Coxae II-IV densely covered with granules. The area between coxae II-III and III-IV with a small tubercle at the apex. Smooth genital area. Free sternites with a row of small granules. Anal operculum covered with granules. Legs: (Figs 2C, 7E, F) Coxae I-II with a prolateral apophyses; III unarmed; IV densely granulate throughout its length, with an apical spiniform apophysis. Trochanters I-IV granulate; IV with a retroapical acuminate tubercle. Femora I-III with granules scattered throughout their extension; IV densely granulate; a retroventral row of 15 large acuminate tubercles throughout its length except at the base and apex; a proventral row of 10-12 large acuminate tubercles (tiny at base) throughout its length, with variation in number of tubercles between right and left legs in the same specimen. Patellae I-IV densely granulate. Tibiae I-IV densely granulate. Tarsal segmentation (n =1) 3, 8, 5-6, 6. Penis: (Fig. 12C, D) VP subrectangular with sides diverging towards the apex; distal margin straight; slightly sinuous on lateral view. MS C1-C3 subapical short and straight; MS A1 short and straight; placed more dorsally than MS C. Lateral sacs long, robust and apically blunt; with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus slightly thick, with long apex and small apical projections. Dorsal process present. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 3.2; DSL: 3.6; CL: 1.2. FIVL: 2.3. ChL: 1.5. Female very similar to male. Chelicerae of similar size. Femur IV with a retroventral and a proventral rows of eight and 11 tubercles respectively, being much smaller than the tubercles in males and tubercles in proventral row larger than that of the retroventral row. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 5, 8, 6, 6. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Resembles  Ayacucho spiniger comb. nov. because two ventral rows of tubercles in femur IV (Fig. 7F). Differs from  A. spiniger comb. nov. because femur IV with spiniform tubercles (Fig. 7F); ventral plate of penis without lateral projections; VP with short macrosetae; lateral sacs with short microsetae; dorsal process shorter than the stylus (Fig. 12C, D). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 28) PERU. La Libertad. Huamachuco.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, La Libertad,  Huamachuco , 3,200m a.s.l. without date, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11393 /23)  -   Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 11393 /23)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B054189204659C99211985EBCC44301	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A257B9E5ECE8555CBEA039657D25FB10.text	A257B9E5ECE8555CBEA039657D25FB10.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho insignitus (Roewer 1956) Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.14.  Ayacucho insignitus (Roewer, 1956) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2D, 28</p>
            <p> Cargaruaya insignita Roewer, 1956: 439 (desc.), figs. 11-12 (ocularium), 13 (female pedipalp). Kury 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> FEMALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 4.0; DWL: 4.5; CL: 1.5. FIVL: 4.2. ChL: 1.5. Coloration (in ethanol): Predominantly yellowish with dark spots at carapace, areas, lateral and posterior margin of the dorsal scutum and free tergites. Dorsum: (Fig. 7D) Alpha-type DSS, with long and wide coda. Anterior margin with median elevation with granules sparsely distributed. Ocularium with a pair of large spines, with few scattered granules. Carapace with granules distributed on lateral and posterior regions. Areas I-IV with granules sparsely distributed, with a pair of small tubercles. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules irregularly distributed throughout its length. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergite I with a row of tiny tubercles with base wider than its height, interspersed with small granules. Free tergites II-III with a row of acuminate tubercles, larger than those of tergite I and with smaller granules interspersed. DSS: alpha, with coda larger than mid-bulge. Chelicerae: (Fig. 7D) Not swollen. Segment I densely granulate; segment II smooth; four teeth on finger. Segment III with four teeth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on dorsal surface of femur. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a ventral row of six small setiferous tubercles, except at apex and base, smaller than the ventrobasal tubercle; one tall proapical tubercle. Tibia: prolateral IIi, retrolateral iIIii. Tarsus: prolateral II, retrolateral iIii. Venter: Coxa I with four tubercles. Coxae II-IV with granules sparsely distributed; with two small tubercles at the apical region between the coxae III-IV. Genital area smooth. Free sternites with a row of small granules. Anal operculum with granules sparsely distributed throughout its surface. Legs: (Fig. 7D) Coxae I-III with a prolateral and one retrolateral apophyses; IV with few granules distributed throughout its surface; an apical spiniform apophysis. Trochanters I-IV with few granules; IV with a small blunt retroapical tubercle. Femora I-IV with granules throughout their length, without prominent tubercles. Patellae I-IV with sparse granulation. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1): 7, 12, 8, 8. - MALE: unknown. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> It differs from females of  Ayacucho uniseriatus comb. nov. and  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. because it has one pair of median tubercles in areas I-IV; from  A. inermis comb. nov.,  A. spiniger comb. nov. and  A. querococha sp. nov. because it has sparser granulation on carapace, and it is larger than  A. inermis comb. nov.;  A. bambamarca comb. nov. and  A. tapacocha nom. nov. because it has smaller tubercles present in the posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergite I-II; and  A. roeweri nom. nov. because it does not present a huge median spine in free tergites I-II. (Fig. 7D). </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> This species is known only by the female holotype, which ends up being a taxonomic problem, since it is not uncommon for females of  Ayacucho , whose males are clearly morphologically distinct, to be very similar to each other. This similarity between the females justifies the not so much informative diagnosis (see above). Geographically,  A. insignitus comb. nov. occurs near to three other species of the genus:  A. inermis comb. nov.,  A. triarmatus nom. nov. and  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. (Fig. 28). The female of  A. triarmatus nom. nov. is unknown and the type locality of this species is closest to the type locality of  A. insignitus comb. nov. It would be possible that  A. insignitus comb. nov. was tentatively pointed as the female of  A. triarmatus nom. nov., although the male of  A. triarmatus nom. nov. has very minute armature in areas I-IV of the DS (compared to  A. insignitus comb. nov.). Furthermore,  A. insignitus comb. nov. has subtle differences in relation to females of  A. inermis comb. nov. and  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. Therefore, it is not possible to point out with sufficient certainty that  A. insignitus comb. nov. is synonymous with one of these three species and, therefore, we prefer the more conservative option of keeping the species valid, until further evidence (e.g. collection of males from the type locality) can clarify this issue. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU. La Libertad. Hacienda  Llaguén . Rejo Cargaruay forest. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Type material:   Holotype ♀, ' PERU, La Libertad. Hacienda  Llaguén ,  Rejo Cargaruay forest , 2,650m a.s.l., 14/XII/1952, Koepcke leg. (SMF RII 9706) </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A257B9E5ECE8555CBEA039657D25FB10	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A1A323083F4054778BEBA5067216EC3C.text	A1A323083F4054778BEBA5067216EC3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho pasolinii Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.15.  Ayacucho pasolinii sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2E, 7G, H, 12E, F, 22A, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 3.2; DSL: 3.6; CL: 1.2. FIVL: 5.4. ChL: 1.0. Coloration: (Fig. 22G) Carapace, chelicerae, pedipalpus, legs and central part of areas of dorsal scutum brown; darker spots behind and laterally to the ocularium. Lateral parts and tubercles of areas of DS and lateral margins of DS with yellowish spots. Spines of area III black. Free tergites I-III yellowish. Dorsum: (Fig. 2E) Alpha-type DSS, with shallower constrictions (especially constriction II, almost faint). Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, almost smooth, with very few granules scattered. Ocularium with a median depression little sharped; a pair of spines, with granules in high density in the base. Carapace with few granules concentrated in the lateral regions. Areas I-II and IV with few granules scattered; III with greater quantity of granules than other scutal areas; I-II with a median pair of small tubercles; III totally granulate, with two spines, directed backwards, located at the highest point of the integument; IV with a median pair of small tubercles. Posterior margin of DS smooth with a pair of small median tubercles. Free tergites I-II without granules, with two-three median tubercles. Free tergite III with a pair of large median acuminate tubercles and a pair of smaller lateral acuminate tubercles. Lateral margins of DS with few granules covering its entire length. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2E) Slightly swollen. Segment I densely covered with granules. Segment II smooth, with four teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : dorsal region of the femur, tibia and patella granular. Trochanter with two ventroapical setiferous tubercles. Femur with a row of five ventral setiferous tubercles, except in the apical portion. Tibia: retrolateral iIII, prolateral IiII. Tarsus: retrolateral Iiii, prolateral Iiii. Venter: Coxae I-IV densely covered with granules and small tubercles throughout their surface. Genital area, anal operculum and free sternites granulate. Legs: (Figs 2E, 7G, H) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis; III with a prolateral apophysis, fused with retrolateral apophysis of coxa II; IV smooth. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and few granulate. Femora I-II unarmed and with small granules; III with a ventral retrobasal row of three tubercles; IV with dense granulation; a retrolateral row of eight-nine acuminate tubercles, growing apically occupying the distal ⅓; a prolateral row of seven acuminate tubercles, smaller than those in retrolateral row, covering the distal ⅓; a prodorsal row of eight small tubercles, extending over the distal ⅓; two ventral rows of nine acuminate tubercles each one on the distal half. Patellae I-III unarmed, with few granules; IV granular, with three tiny dorsoapical acuminate tubercles. Tibiae I-IV unarmed and densely granular. Tarsal segmentation: (n=1) 7, 13, 10, 11. Penis: (Fig. 12E, F) VP rectangular; distal margin straight; sinuous in lateral view. MS C1-C4 apical long and slightly curved; MS A1-A2 median long and straight (shorter than MS C); MS B1 basal (near the lateral sacs) short and straight. Lateral sacs long, robust and apically blunt, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus apically inflated, with slight ventral projection and small projections at the apex. Dorsal process long, cylindrical and apically acuminated. Promontory straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 3.1; DSL: 3.7-4.0; CL: 1.5-1.7. FIVL: 5.5-5.7. ChL: 1.5-1.6. Chelicerae slightly smaller than in male. Femur IV armed, but tubercles smaller than in males. Tarsal segmentation: (n=2) 7, 12-13, 9-10, 10-11. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> It differs from other species of the genus by the set of following characteristics: dorsal scutal area III with a pair of long spines (Fig. 2E; also present in  A. spielbergi sp. nov.); longer legs (ratio between FIVL and DSL greater than 1; 1.5 in  A. pasolinii sp. nov.); yellowish spots on the lateral margins of the DS, lateral portions and tubercles of the scutal areas I-IV (Fig. 22A). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Italian writer and filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini (1922-1975).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU. Pasco. Oxapampa, Parque Nacional  Yanachaga-Chemillén . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Pasco, Oxapampa,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.35677/lat -10.545029)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.35677&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.545029">
Parque Nacional 
Yanachaga-Chemillen</a>
                 , 10°32′42.1″S 75°21′24.4″W, 22/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratypes 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36993). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1A323083F4054778BEBA5067216EC3C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
C92DFA1621E351D9B98FF75832131474.text	C92DFA1621E351D9B98FF75832131474.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho pomacocha Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.16.  Ayacucho pomacocha sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2F, 7I, J, 15 A-C, 22C, D, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =12). DSW: 3.2-4.0 (3.2); DSL: 4.7-5.3 (4.7); CL: 1.7-1.0 (1.7); FIVL: 4.5-5.0 (4.5); ChL: 1.2-3.5 (2.2). Coloration: (Fig. 22C) Dorsal scutum ranging from brown to yellowish-brown, with darker regions on the lateral margins of carapace and scutal areas of the DS and others lighter, as bands. Lateral regions of scutal areas darker than the center, or completely brownish. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites brown. Legs dark brown. Chelicerae and pedipalpus yellow. Dorsum: (Fig. 2F) Alpha-type DSS. Anterior margin of the dorsal scutum completely covered with granules, with median elevation. Ocularium totally covered with granules of equal size (a single specimen [on MZSP], has a pair of larger tubercles). Areas I-IV with a pair of slightly larger median tubercles. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with rows of tubercles larger than those of areas I-IV. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2F) Equal to the females (including the holotype), swollen in a single specimen. Segment I covered with granules. Segment II predominantly smooth, with a few hairs on the frontal surface; finger with two teeth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : With very small granules sparsely distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur and the patella. Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a row of five small ventral setiferous tubercles, except at the ends of the article. Some males (n =3) have (at least in one of pedipalpus) a proapical setiferous tubercle, present in all females, but smaller. Tibia: prolateral IiIi, retrolateral iiIi. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral Iii. Venter: Coxae I-II with granules in a row; Coxae III-IV with granules sparsely distributed. Smooth genital area. Free sternites I-IV and anal operculum with rows of small granules. Legs: (Figs 2F, 7I, J) Coxae I-II with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis; coxa III with a prolateral apophysis; coxa IV with granules distributed throughout its length. Trochanters I-IV with few granules, unarmed. Femora I-III, with granules distributed throughout their length; femur IV with granules densely distributed throughout its length, except for a small ventroapical strip without granules. Patellae I-IV with granules distributed predominantly in the dorsal and lateral regions, scarcer ventrally. Tibiae I-IV with granules throughout their length. Tarsal segmentation: (n =12) 7, 11-12 (11), 7, 7-8 (8). Penis: (Fig. 17A-C) VP hexagonal in dorsal view; subrectangular in ventral view, with distal half larger than basal half; distal margin straight. MS C1-C9 subapical, long and curved; MS A1 median placed, long and straight (smaller than MS C); MS B1 sub basal, long and straight (longer than MS A); MS D1 very short, dorsally placed, near to MS A. Lateral sacs short, apically tapered; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus apically robust, with a large dorsal projection, and several small apical projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory slightly convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =12) DSW: 3.5-4.0; DSL: 4.8-5.2; CL: 1.7-1.9. FIVL: 4.5-5.0. ChL: 1.9-2.0. (Fig. 22D) Chelicerae slightly smaller than those of smaller males. Presence of a proapical setiferous tubercle in femur of pedipalpus (also seen in some males), higher than the tubercles of the ventral femur. Femur IV slightly thinner, with smaller granules. Tarsal segmentation: (n =12) 6, 11-12, 7, 8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho glauberrochai sp. nov.,  A. silvae sp. nov.,  A. titschacki and  A. vargasllosai sp. nov. in the following combination of characteristics: dorsal scutum densely granulate; ocularium and areas I-IV of DS unarmed or armed with tiny tubercles, slightly greater than granules; posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with median rows of acuminate tubercles (Fig. 2F); femur IV of males without strong armature (Fig. 7I, J; except in ventral surface of femur IV in  A. silvae sp. nov.). It differs from the previously mentioned species in the following combination of characteristics: ocularium unarmed and densely granulate (Fig. 2F); male femur IV unarmed (unlike  A. silvae sp. nov.; Fig. 7I, J); penis VP hexagonal in dorsal view with straight distal margin; 9 pairs of subapical MS C (Fig. 15A-C). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet, a noun in apposition, in reference to the type locality, Laguna Pomacocha (  Junín , Peru), a beautiful pond surrounded by grass and large rocks that harbor this species. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Junín . Laguna Pomacocha. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Junín ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.235275/lat -11.776667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.235275&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.776667">Laguna Pomacocha</a>
                 , 4,500m a.s.l., 11°46′36″S, 75°14′07″W, 27/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratypes 2 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); Paratypes 3 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); Paratypes 6 ♂, 6 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36970); 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C92DFA1621E351D9B98FF75832131474	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
C3CF922A0FC65156BCE389D286AC0FC6.text	C3CF922A0FC65156BCE389D286AC0FC6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho querococha Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.17.  Ayacucho querococha sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2G, 7K, L, 15 D-F, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 3.4-4.1 (4.0); DSL: 4.2-5.0 (4.8); CL: 1.4-1.7 (1.7). FIVL: 3.3-4.0 (3.5). ChL: 1.7-2.8 (2.4) Coloration (alive): Yellowish with black spots on carapace, lateral part of the scutal areas I-IV, lateral margins of dorsal scutum and legs. Dorsum: (Fig. 2G) Alpha-type DSS. Anterior margin of DS with median elevation with granules densely distributed. Granular ocularium, with two pairs of small tubercles taller than others. Carapace with granules densely distributed. Areas I-IV densely granulate; each one with a pair of median tubercles. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules distributed throughout their length. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites I-III with a row of acuminate tubercles, larger than those tubercles of areas of dorsal scutum, interspersed by small granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2G) Swollen in large males (Swollen in holotype). Slightly larger than  females’ chelicerae in smaller males. Segment I granulate. Segment II predominantly smooth. Segment III with one tooth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface. Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a row of 5-6 ventrodistal median setiferous tubercles. Tibia: prolateral II, retrolateral iIii. Tarsus: prolateral Iii, retrolateral Iii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 4-5 small tubercles. Coxae II-IV and genital area with few scattered granules. Free sternites with a row of small granules. Anal operculum with granules sparsely distributed across its surface. Legs: (Figs 2G, 7K, L) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophyses; III with only prolateral apophysis; coxa II retrolateral and coxa III prolateral apophyses fused; IV with granules distributed throughout its surface, with a proapical spiniform apophysis. Trochanters I-III smooth; IV with 3-4 small dorsoapical tubercles and a larger retroapical median acuminate tubercle. Femora I-III with scattered granules; IV granular; with a retroventral row of three small acuminate tubercles and one large apical tubercle; a proventral row of 9-10 small tubercles, growing apically, and four large tubercles with curved apex; a prolateral row of 15-16 lanceolate tubercles, with the most basal slightly larger than granules, the most apical large, covering the entire length of segment; a retrolateral row of 11-12 tubercles. The shape of of retro- and prolateral tubercles are extremely variable and can have a blunt, acuminate or truncated apex. Patellae I-III with sparse granules; IV densely granulate dorsally, with more sparsely distributed granules on the ventral face, with three apical retrodorsal tubercles and a greater dorsoapical acuminate tubercle. Tibiae I-IV granular; IV with a row of 11-13 acuminate tubercles, growing apically. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 7, 8-10 (10), 6-7 (7), 7-8 (8). Penis: (Fig. 15D-F) VP rectangular; distal margin straight, with conspicuous laterodistal projections; slightly curved in lateral view. MS C1-C4 distal long and curved; MS A1 long and straight, medially placed; MS B1 sub basal long and straight; MS D1 very short, laterodorsally placed. Lateral sacs long, robust and with wider apex; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with triangular apex, with rounded corners; with a ventral projection with setae. Promontory straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =15) DSW: 3.5-3.6; DSL: 4.0-4.5; CL: 1.4. FIVL: 3.3-3.5. ChL: 1.2-1.4 Chelicerae similar to that of small males.  Pedipalpus femur with a proapical spine. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =15) 6, 9-10, 7, 7. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho tapacocha nom. nov. because the tibia IV is armed (Fig. 7K, L). Differs from  Ayacucho tapacocha nom. nov. because DSS with constriction II most marked (Fig. 2G); the presence of basal tubercles in a prolateral row in femur IV (totaling 15-16; 11-12 in  A. tapacocha nom. nov.); retroventral row of femur IV with less than 5 tubercles (7-9 in  A. tapacocha nom. nov.); presence of tubercles on the basal retrolateral row of tibia IV (Fig. 7K, L); two pairs of small tubercles in ocularium; coxa III retrolateral apophysis absent (Fig. 2G). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet, a noun in apposition, in reference to the type locality, Laguna Querococha, a blue waters lagoon, from glacier of Parque Nacional Huascaran, Department of Ancash, type locality of the species.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU. Ancash. Parque Nacional  Huascarán , Laguna Querococha. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Ancash, Parque Nacional  Huascarán ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.32997/lat -9.727444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.32997&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.727444">Laguna Querococha</a>
                 , 4,024 m a.s.l., 09°43′38.8″S 77°19′47.9″W, 17/V/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  - Paratypes 7 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); Paratypes 2 ♂, 8 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36979). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C3CF922A0FC65156BCE389D286AC0FC6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
4D246E434B5850B880AA7810FE02D661.text	4D246E434B5850B880AA7810FE02D661.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho Roewer 1949	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.10.  Ayacucho Roewer, 1949</p>
            <p>Figs 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 13A-D, 15, 16, 17A-C, 22, 23; 28</p>
            <p> Ayacucho Roewer, 1949: 57 (desc); Rambla 1978: 304 (cit); Kury 2003: 144 (cat, syst); Kury and Villarreal 2015: 5, 14 (cit). Type species:  Ayacucho titschacki Roewer, 1957 (by original designation). </p>
            <p> Ayachuco [lapsus calami]: Caporiacco 1951: 9 (cit) </p>
            <p> Cajamarca Roewer, 1952: 41 (desc); Roewer 1957: 75 (desc); Rambla 1978: 304 (cit); Kury and Maury 1998: 145 (syst); Kury 2003: 144 (cat); Kury and Villarreal 2015: 5, 14, 23 (cit). Type species  Cajamarca weyrauchi Roewer, 1952 (by original designation). syn. n. </p>
            <p> Cargaruaya Roewer, 1956: 439 (desc); Rambla 1978: 304 (cit); Kury 2003: 144 (cat, syst). (Type species  Cargaruaya insignita Roewer, 1956, by original designation). syn. n. </p>
            <p> Palcares Roewer, 1957: 72 (desc); Roewer 1959: 70 (desc); Rambla 1978: 304 (cit); Kury 2003: 145 (cat, syst) (Type species  Palcares spiniger Roewer, 1957 by original designation). syn. n. </p>
            <p> Cajacaybia Roewer, 1957: 73 (desc); Rambla 1978: 304 (cit), Kury 2003: 144 (cat, syst). (Type species  Cajacaybia spinigera Roewer, 1957, by original designation). syn. n. </p>
            <p> Pinocchio [in part] Roewer, 1957: 70 (desc). </p>
            <p> Tapacochana Roewer, 1957: 73 (desc); Roewer 1959: 69 (desc); Rambla 1978: 304 (cit); Kury 2003: 145 (cat, syst) (Type species  Tapacochana insignita Roewer, 1957 by original designation). syn. n. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> PERU. Ancash,  Ayacucho ,  Cajamarca , Huan-cavellica,  Junín , La Libertad and Pasco (Fig. 28). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Ayacucho can be differentiated from all other  Metasarcidae genera by its short leg IV (femur IV length/DS length &lt;1.5). Most of its species can be distinguished from other genera by having, alpha-type DSS; a femur of pedipalpus slightly flattened and males without a proapical spine (present in all other genera), an ocularium high and rounded and a DS densely granulated. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> Alpha-type DSS (Figs 2C, F, G), except for  A. spielbergi sp. nov. (gamma-type; Fig. 2A) type. Femur of pedipalpus slightly flattened (except for  A. spielbergi sp. nov.) and generally armed in ventral surface; males without a proapical spine; females armed with a proapical spine (absent in some species of "  Ayachuco silvae clade",  A. spielbergi sp. nov. and  A. pasolinii sp. nov.) Ocularium high and rounded in most species (Fig. 2A-C); low, medially depressed (  A. pasolinii sp. nov.,  A. spielbergi sp. nov.,  A. spiniger comb. nov., e.g. Figs 2E, 3A). Ocularium with two low tubercles or high spines (most species). Areas of dorsal scutum moderately (  A. pasolinii sp. nov.,  A. spielbergi sp. nov.,  A. weyrauchi comb. nov., e.g. Figs 2E, 3A) to densely tuberculate (most species, e.g. Fig. 2B, C). Area I undivided. Area III unarmed (  A. silvae sp. nov.,  A. uniseriatus comb. nov.,  A. weyrauchi comb. nov., e.g. Fig. 3H), armed with two tubercles (most species, e.g. Fig. 2C), or armed with two high spines (  A. pasolinii sp. nov.,  A. spielbergi sp. nov., e.g. Fig. 2E). Posterior margin of DS small tuberculate (Fig. 2C), or armed with a pair of high tubercles (Fig. 3B) or a row of high tubercles. Coda elongate, with constriction in most species (Fig. 3D-F). Coxa III with two apophyses (execpt in  A. pomacocha sp. nov. and  A. spielbergi sp. nov.). Coxa IV reaching area III or sulcus IV (Fig. 3D-F). Coxa IV armed with an acute long tubercle in most species (Fig. 3H), or unarmed (  A. pasolinii sp. nov.,  A. pomacocha sp. nov.,  A. silvae sp. nov.,  A. titschacki , e.g. Fig. 3G). Femur IV shorter than dorsal scutum length in most species or longer (  A. tapacocha nom. nov.,  A. spiniger comb. nov.). Less than 10 MS C. Penis stylus thin. Penis VP thin (Figs 12, 15). </p>
            <p>Species composition.</p>
            <p> Ayacucho bambamarca (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.;  Ayacucho inermis (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.;  Ayacucho glauberrochai sp. nov.;  Ayacucho insignitus (Roewer, 1956) comb. nov.;  Ayacucho pasolinii sp. nov.;  Ayacucho pomacocha sp. nov.;  Ayacucho querococha sp. nov.;  Ayacucho roeweri nom. nov.;  Ayacucho silvae sp. nov.;  Ayacucho spielbergi sp. nov.;  Ayacucho spiniger (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.;  Ayacucho tapacocha nom. nov.;  Ayacucho titschacki Roewer, 1949;  Ayacucho triarmatus nom. nov.;  Ayacucho uniseriatus (Roewer, 1959) comb. nov.;  Ayacucho vargasllosai sp. nov.;  Ayacucho weyrauchi (Roewer, 1952) comb. nov. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D246E434B5850B880AA7810FE02D661	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
146030CE3E8C5EF6B050660213E9D58E.text	146030CE3E8C5EF6B050660213E9D58E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho roeweri Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.18.  Ayacucho roeweri nom. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2H, 28</p>
            <p> Cajacaybia spinigera Roewer, 1957: 74 (desc.), figs. 27 (dorsal habitus), 28 (pedipalpus); Kury, 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> FEMALE: Measurements (n =1) DWS: 3.6; DSL: 4.0; CL: 1.4. FIVL: 3.5. ChL: 1.3. Coloration (in ethanol): Uniformly yellowish (reddish-brown, in the original description), with darker spots on the carapace, especially behind ocularium and legs. Dorsum: (Fig. 2H) Alpha-type DSS, with wide coda. Anterior margin of dorsal scutum with a median elevation; with granules sparsely distributed on the lateral regions of DS. Ocularium with a pair of long spines; with granules sparsely distributed. Carapace with few granules in lateral regions to predominantly smooth near its posterior margin. Areas I-IV with granules sparsely distributed; I with a paramedian pair of tubercles; II-IV with a median pair of small tubercles, of equal size, but larger than those on area I. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules sparsely distributed. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a row of larger blunt tubercles, with a more acuminate median tubercle, interspersed with smaller tubercles. Free tergites I-II with a row of small blunt tubercles, with a large median acuminate tubercle, projecting backwards. Free tergite III with a row of granules and a median pair of acuminate tubercles that are smaller than those on tergites I-II. Chelicerae. (Fig. 2H) Not swollen. Segment I granulate. Segment II predominantly smooth, two teeth on the finger. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus . Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur. Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a row of five tiny ventral tubercles, slightly larger than the dorsal ones. Tibia: prolateral III, retrolateral iiIi. Tarsus: prolateral IIii, retrolateral iIiii. Venter. Coxae I-IV smooth. Between the coxae II-III and III-IV with a minute tubercle on the apical part. Genital area smooth. Free sternites without granules. Anal operculum smooth. Legs. (Fig. 2H) Coxae I-II each with one prolateral and one retrolateral apophysis; III with prolateral apophysis; IV with granules distributed throughout its surface, and a prodistal apophysis with acuminate apex. Trochanters I-III smooth; IV with few dorsal median granules and a retroapical acuminate tubercle. Femora I-III with few granules sparsely distributed; IV densely granulate; with a retrolateral row of 10 small acuminate tubercles. Patellae-tibiae I-IV smooth. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 7, 12, 8, 8. - MALE: unknown. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus with known females by having a high median spine in the free tergites I-II (Fig. 2H).</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Considering that  Cajacaybia spinigera and  Palcares spiniger were described in the same work (Roewer 1957), we established the precedence of  Palcares spiniger name (Art. 24.2 of ICZN). Therefore, since they are both species in the genus  Ayacucho ,  Cajacaybia spinigera Roewer, 1957 is a secondary homonym of  Palcares spiniger Roewer, 1957 and must be replaced. Consequently, we create  Ayacucho roeweri nom. nov. as a replacement name for  Roewer’s name. </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the German arachnologist Carl Friedrich Roewer (1881-1963), the author of original name in secondary homonymy.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 28) PERU. Ancash. Cajacay.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>  Type material: Hototype ♀, ' PERU. Ancash. Cajacay,  Rio Fortaleza , 2,700 m a.s.l., 5/III/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11645 /28)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/146030CE3E8C5EF6B050660213E9D58E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A00A0E83A1E1552CB948724920D3FF42.text	A00A0E83A1E1552CB948724920D3FF42.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho silvae Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.19.  Ayacucho silvae sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 2I, 7M, N, 15 G-I, 22E, F, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =10) DSW: 1.7-3.0 (2.8); DSL: 4.0-4.3 (4.2); CL: 1.3-1.5 (1.5). FIVL: 2.6-2.8 (2.6). ChL: 1.2-2.5 (2.2). Coloration: (Fig. 22E) Carapace and lateral margins of dorsal scutum yellowish. Scutal areas and posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites brown, with yellowish spots. Legs trochanters yellow, other segments brown. Chelicerae yellow.  Pedipalpus brownish. Dorsum: (Fig. 2I) Alpha-type DSS. Anterior margin of the dorsal scutum completely covered with granules, with median elevation. Ocularium robust, with granules of equal size throughout its length in smaller males, larger males with a pair of small acuminate tubercles. Carapace densely covered with granules. Areas I-IV without larger granules. Posterior margin of the dorsal scutum and free tergites with rows of tubercles, in greater numbers in posterior margin than in free tergites. Chelicerae: (Fig. 2I) Swollen in larger males (as in the holotype) and at similar size of females in smaller males. Segment I granulate. Segment II predominantly smooth; finger with one tooth. Segment III with one tooth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface. Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with ventrobasal setiferous tubercles, one ventral row of five small setiferous tubercles, distributed throughout the length of segment except at apex. Tibia: prolateral I(i)Ii, retrolateral IIIII. Tarsus: prolateral IIII, retrolateral III. Venter: Coxae I-IV with scattered small granules. Genital area with few granules. Free sternites I-IV with rows of small granules. Anal operculum with granules sparsely distributed throughout its surface. Legs: (Figs 2I, 7M, N) Coxae I-II with an anterior and a posterior apophysis. Coxa IV with granules distributed throughout its length. Trochanters I-IV somewhat granulate, unarmed. Femora I-IV with granules densely distributed throughout their dorsal, retrolateral and prolateral surfaces, the ventral surface of femora I-III with two rows of granules, larger than other granules of those segments; femur IV with two ventral rows (in ⅔ distal) of tubercles that increase in size distally, whose size is more pronounced in large males. Patellae I-IV with granules distributed predominantly in the dorsal, retrolateral and prolateral faces, being scarcer ventrally. Tibiae I-IV with granules throughout their length, higher on the ventral side. Tarsal formula: (n = 10) 5-6 (6), 7-8 (8), 6, 6-7 (7). Penis: (Fig. 15G-I) VP subrectangular, slightly convex, with lateroapical projections. MS C1-C3 subapical, long and straight; MS A1 median, long and straight (smaller than MS C); MS B1-B2 sub basal, long and straight (MS B1 longer than MS B2). Lateral sacs long and apically acuminate, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with apex inflated, with several apical projections and a small dorsal projection. Dorsal process absent. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =12) DSW: 1.8-3.1; DSL: 4.0-4.2; CL: 1.3. FIVL: 2.8-3.0. ChL:1.2-1.4 (Fig. 22F) Chelicerae slightly smaller than those of small males. Presence of a proapical setiferous tubercle on pedipalpus femur, larger than the tubercles of the ventral surface. Femur IV slightly thinner, with smaller granules and distal two rows of tubercles absent. Tarsal formula: (n = 12) 6-7, 8, 6, 5-6. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho glauberrochai sp. nov.,  A. pomacocha sp. nov.,  A. titschacki and  A. vargasllosai sp. nov. in the following combination of characteristics: dorsal scutum densely granulate; ocularium and areas I-IV of DS unarmed or armed with tiny tubercles, slightly greater than granules; posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with median rows of acuminate tubercles (Fig. 2I). It differs from the previously mentioned species in the following combination of characteristics: ocularium unarmed and densely granulate (Fig. 2I); male femur IV with ventral surface armed (Fig. 7N); penis VP subrectangular; three pairs of subapical MS C; two pairs of MS B (Fig. 15G-I). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of feminine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to Dr. Diana Silva D. (MUSM), for her contribution to the knowledge of Peruvian arachnids.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 28) PERU. Pasco. Near to Cerro de Pasco.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Pasco, Near to  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.21889/lat -10.694167)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.21889&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.694167">Cerro</a>
                 de Pasco, 10°41′39″S 76°13′08″W, 23/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratypes 2 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); Paratypes 2 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); Paratypes 5 ♂, 11 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36971). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A00A0E83A1E1552CB948724920D3FF42	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
40D7F7A9EF4F57D094D22FA682E04E4C.text	40D7F7A9EF4F57D094D22FA682E04E4C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho spielbergi Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.20.  Ayacucho spielbergi sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3A, 7O, P, 12G, H, 22H, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.0-4.9 (4.9); DSL: 4.6-5.0 (5.0); CL: 1.6-2.0 (2.0). FIVL: 7.6-8.6 (8.6). ChL: 2.1-3.9 (3.9). Coloration: (Fig. 22H) Carapace, lateral margins of DS, spines of scutal area III and legs dark brown. Reddish chelicera.  Pedipalpus yellowish with black spots. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III light yellow. Scutal areas light yellow, with series of dark spots. Dorsum: (Fig. 3A) Gamma-type DSS. Anterior margin of the DS with a median elevation, with few granules sparsely distributed. Ocularium with medial depression; with a pair of spines and few granules near the eyes. Areas I-IV with few granules concentrated in the lateral regions; area III with a pair of spines directed backwards, located at the highest point in elevations of the integument, totally granular; area IV with a pair of small lateral tubercles. Posterior margins of DS smooth, with a pair of medium tubercles. Free tergites I-II with a pair of median tubercles; and a lateral pair of tiny tubercles. Free tergite III with two elongated median tubercles, larger than those of the free tergites I-II. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3A) Swollen in large males (swollen in holotype); slightly larger than that of the females and small males. Segment I granulate; II with few granules; III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with two ventroapical setiferous tubercles, one large and one smaller. Femur with a row of six ventral setiferous tubercles in the basal ⅔. Patella with a small retroapical tubercle. Tibia: prolateral iiIii, retrolateral IIi. Tarsus: prolateral iiIiIi, retrolateral iIiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a row of 4-5 tubercles. Coxae II-IV with granules throughout their length. Genital area, free sternites and anal operculum with few granules. Legs: (Figs 3A, 7O, P) Coxae I-II each one with a retrolateral and prolateral apophyses. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with setiferous granules distributed over the entire length. Trochanters I-III unarmed and with few granules. Trochanter IV with few granules and an apical retrolateral blunt tubercle. Femora I-III unarmed and with few granules. Femur IV with sparse granules; a retrolateral row of 15-17 acuminate tubercles over the entire length of the segment, except the base; a prolateral row of 10-12 acuminate tubercles along the distal ⅔; with four ventrodistal tubercles. Patellae I-III unarmed, with few granules. Patella IV with seven dorsal acuminate tubercles, the two largest apical ones; several granules on the ventral surface. Tibiae I-IV unarmed, with few granules. Tarsal formula: (n =3) 7-8 (8), 12-13 (1 3), 10-15 (10), 11-13 (13). Penis: (Fig. 12G, H) VP subrectangular, with distal margin straight and lateral projections; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3 subapical long and straight; MS A1 median long and straight; MS B1 sub basal long and straight. Lateral sacs long, apically acuminate, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with a non-swollen apex and without apical projections. Dorsal process conical, with acuminated apex. Promontory straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 4.2-4.5; DSL: 4.5-4.9; CL: 1.5-1.7. FIVL: 7.2-8.1. ChL: 1.7-1.8. Chelicerae not swollen. Femur IV with retrolateral row of 13-14 tubercles, smaller than those of the retrolateral row of the males; prolateral row and ventrodistal tubercles absent or in the form of granules. Patella IV with dorsodistal acuminate tubercles, but smaller than in males. Tarsal formula: (n =2) 7, 11-12, 9-10, 10-12. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> It differs from other species of the genus by the combination of the following characteristics: Gamma-type DSS (Fig. 3A); area III of DS with a pair of large spines (also present in  A. pasolinii sp. nov.); male femur IV armed (Fig. 7O, P); longer legs (ratio between FIVL and DSL greater than 1; 1.65 in  A. spielbergi sp. nov.); and scutal areas light yellow, with series of dark spots (Fig. 22H). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the American filmmaker, producer and screenwriter Steven Allen Spielberg.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Cajamarca . Parque Nacional Cutervo. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -78.73944/lat -6.2027774)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-78.73944&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.2027774">Parque Nacional Cutervo</a>
                 , Puente Suro, 6°12′10″S 78°44′22″W, 22/V/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  - Paratypes 2 ♂, 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36995);   Paratype 1 ♀, ' PERU,  Cajamarca ,  Parque Nacional Cutervo , near to Cueva San Andreas, 22/V/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MZSP 36996)  . Additional material:   1 ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca ,  Parque Nacional Cutervo , San Andreas de Cutervo, 13/VI/1996, S.  Córdova leg. (MUSM 0501248)  ; 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM 0501247). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/40D7F7A9EF4F57D094D22FA682E04E4C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
E08A66F2F1B05A1E8BE328BE42094967.text	E08A66F2F1B05A1E8BE328BE42094967.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho spiniger (Roewer 1957) Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.21.  Ayacucho spiniger (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3B, 7Q, R, 16 A-C, 23A, B, 28</p>
            <p> Palcares spiniger Roewer, 1957: 72 (desc.), fig. 4 (dorsal habitus, femur IV), 5 (details of femur IV armature), 6 (pedipalpus); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.) </p>
            <p> Palcares serrifemur Roewer, 1959: 70 (desc.) fig. 2A (dorsal habitus, femur IV), 2b (details of femur IV armature); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.), syn. n. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =4) DSW: 3.4-3.8 (3.7); DSL: 4.2-4.6 (4.6); CL: 1.4-1.5 (1.4). FIVL: 4.9-5.9 (5.9). ChL: 1.3-2.7 (2.7). Coloration: (Fig. 23A) Dorsal scutum and legs yellow-orange. Anterior and posterior margins of DS and free tergites darker. Dorsum: (Fig. 3B) Alpha-type DSS, with shallower constriction II (almost faint). Anterior margin of DS with median elevation completely covered by granules. Ocularium covered with tiny granules and two long spines. Carapace densely covered by tiny granules. Areas I-IV densely covered with small granules; I with a pair of small spiniform tubercles; II and IV each one with a pair of tubercles twice the size of those on area I; III with pair of spines. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum covered with minute granules. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a small to slightly larger granules, armed with 2-3 spines; a single tubercle located to the right of the pair of spines, when present. Free tergites covered with granules of different sizes and armed with spines. Free tergite I with a pair of spines; II with 2-3 spines, two large and one three times lower; III with three spines. Anal operculum with three tubercles. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3B) Swollen in large males (swollen in holotype); similar to females in small males. Segment I densely covered with granules. Segment II predominantly smooth, with setae at certain points of the frontal face, with two teeth on finger. Segment III with one tooth.  Pedipalpus : With small granules distributed mainly on the dorsal surface of the femur, tibia and patella. Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle and a row of six ventral setiferous tubercles. Venter: Coxae I-IV with granules sparsely distributed. Genital area almost smooth. Free sternites I-III with rows of small tubercles. Genital operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 3B, 7Q, R) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophyses; III with a retrolateral apophysis; IV with granules distributed more densely on the prolateral face and an apical prodorsal apophysis. Trochanters I-IV with sparsely distributed granules. Femora I-III granular. Femur IV slightly sinuous, granular; with a retrolateral row of 15 tubercles along the apical ⅔ and a prolateral row of 12-13 tubercles along the apical  ½ ; retro and prolateral tubercles size growing apically; the smallest tubercles are short and blunt, while the largest are long and with an approximately straight or lanceolate apex. Patella IV with granules distributed throughout its length and with three dorsoapical tubercles. Tibiae I-IV with sparse granules. Tarsal segmentation: (n =8) 6-8 (7), 11-14 (11), 7-8 (7), 8-9 (8). Penis: (Fig. 16A-C) VP rectangular; distal margin slightly concave; large lateral projections. MS C1 -C3 subapical long and apically curved; MS A1 sub basal long and straight; MS B1 sub basal long and straight (MS A1 and MS B1 shorter than MS C1-C3); MS D1 short, dorsally placed, next to MS A. Lateral sacs long and with blunt apex; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus dorsally curved, with subapical ventral projection. Dorsal process long and tapered. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =4) DSW: 3.4-3.8; DSL: 4.2-4.6; CL: 1.4-1.5. FIVL: 4.9-5.5. ChL: 1.3-1.6. (Fig. 23B) DSS with constriction II well marked. Granules of ocularium smaller than in male. Pedipalpal femur with a proapical spine, absent in males. Femora IV unarmed. Dorsodistal apophysis of coxa IV slightly lower than in male. Tarsal segmentation: (n =4): 7-8, 10-13, 7-9, 8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho inermis comb. nov. because of two rows of tubercles on the femur IV (pro and retrolateral; Fig. 7Q, R). Differs from  Ayacucho inermis comb. nov. because femur IV with some lanceolate tubercles (Fig. 7Q, R); ventral plate of penis with conspicuous lateral projections; long MS C on VP; lateral sacs with long T3-like microsetae, dorsal process long in relation to stylus (Fig. 16A-C). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Junín .  Campañillaya . Hacienda Maraynioc. Palca </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material: Of  P. spiniger :   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Junín ,  Campañillaya , near to  Palca in Rio Tarma , 2,600 m a.s.l., 06/I/1955, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11418 /24). Of  P. serrifemur :   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Junín , Hacienda Maraynioc, east Tarma,  Chanchamayo bay , 3,500 m a.s.l., 10/X/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 12764 /35)  -   Paratype 1 ♀  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 12764 /35)  .   Additional material: 3 ♂, 3 ♀ ' PERU,  Junín ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.55664/lat -11.358028)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.55664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.358028">Palca</a>
                 , 11°21′28.9″S 75°33′23.9″W, 19/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  ; 3 ♂, 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); 7 ♂, 5 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36980). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E08A66F2F1B05A1E8BE328BE42094967	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
6EB909EC517954069403CC95046AA667.text	6EB909EC517954069403CC95046AA667.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho tapacocha Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.22.  Ayacucho tapacocha nom. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3C, 7S, T, 16 G-I, 23C, D, 28</p>
            <p> Tapacochana insignita Roewer, 1957: 73 (desc.), figs. 25 (dorsal habitus), 26 (pedipalpus); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.); Coronato-Ribeiro and Pinto-da-Rocha 2017: 203 (cit), 235-236 (mat). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =15) DSW: 3.3-5.1 (3.3); DSL: 4.0-5.6 (4.0); CL: 1.3-2.2 (1.3). FIVL: 6,2-6,5. ChL: 1.3-4.0 (1.3). Coloration: (Fig. 23C) Chelicerae, pedipalpus, carapace, lateral margins of DS reddish-brown. Areas I-IV, coxa IV, femora-tibiae I-IV dark brown (some specimens may have a longitudinal lighter strip running through the carapace and areas of dorsal scutum). Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III black. Dorsum: (Fig. 3C) Alpha-type DSS, with constriction II shallow (almost faint). Anterior margin of dorsal scutum with median elevation; granules sparsely distributed. Ocularium with a pair of spines. Carapace with granules scattered in the lateral and posterior regions. Areas I-IV densely granulate; one pair of median tubercles in all areas. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with a row of acuminate tubercles, higher than those on scutal areas. Lateral margins of DS with granules distributed throughout their length. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3C) In smaller males, chelicerae slightly larger than the females (as in the holotype). Swollen in large males. Segment I granulate in retrolateral half. Segment II predominantly smooth with one tooth on the finger. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface of the trochanter, femur, patella and tibia. Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; wit a row of five or six ventral setiferous tubercles, except in the apical portion. Tibia: prolateral IiII retrolateral iiIi. Tarsus: prolateral iIii, retrolateral iiiIiii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of five small tubercles. Coxae II-IV with few granules. Genital area with few scattered granules. Free sternites with a row of small granules. Operculum anal with granules sparsely distributed on its surface. Legs: (Figs 3C, 7S, T) Coxae I-III each one with two apophyses (one prolateral, one retrolateral). Coxa IV with granules distributed throughout its surface; a distal prolateral apophysis apically acuminated. Trochanters I-III smooth. Trochanter IV with three small dorsoapical tubercles and a small median retroapical tubercle, apically acuminated. Femora I-III with granules scattered throughout their length. Femur IV densely granulate; a retroventral row of 7-9 small acuminate tubercles along the distal  ½ , apically growing; a proventral row of tiny tubercles, growing apically, the last three being larger and apically curved; a retrolateral row of 11-14 tubercles along the distal ⅔; a prolateral row of 11-12 tubercles along the distal ⅔. The shape of the femur IV tubercles are extremely variable and may be with blunt apex, acuminate and straight; in all rows of tubercles, the basal ones are tiny and round, slightly larger than granules, whereas the others have varied morphology (apex blunt, acuminate or lanceolate). Patellae I-III with sparse granules. Patella IV dorsally densely granulate, with granules more sparsely distributed on ventral surface; with three smaller dorsoapical tubercles and one larger tubercle. Tibiae I-III with granules throughout their length; tibia IV densely granulate, with a row of 13-14 ventral acuminate tubercles, growing apically. Tarsal segmentation: (n =15) 7, 10-12 (10), 6-9 (6), 7-10 (7). Penis: (Fig. 16G-I) VP subrectangular, with lateral margins slightly convex (in ventral view); distal margin slightly convex; with laterodistal projections; MS C1-C4 subapical, long and curved; MS A1-A2 median long and straight; MS B1 sub basal very short; MS D1 median short and straight. Lateral sacs long, robust and with blunt apex. Stylus slightly flattened laterally, apically inflated; with a long dorsal projection, at a 90 degree angle to the stylus axis; with apical small projections. Promontory convex. - FEMALES: Measurements (n =12) DSW: 3.3-4.4; DSL: 4.0-5.4; CL: 1.3-1.6. FIVL: 4.9-5.6. ChL: 1.3-2.0 (Fig. 23D) DSS with constriction II well marked. Chelicerae similar to those of small males. Presence of a proapical spine on femur of pedipalpus. Femur and tibia IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =12) 7, 10-11, 6-8, 7-8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho querococha sp. nov. because armed tibia IV (Fig. 7S, T). It differs from  Ayacucho querococha sp. nov. by the set of the following characteristics: DSS with constriction II not-so-well marked (almost faint; Fig. 3C); a pair of spines on ocularium (Fig. 3C); coxa III with two apophyses (Fig. 3C; only one apophysis in  Ayacucho querococha sp. nov.); femur IV without probasal row of tubercles; tibia IV without basal row of tubercles (Fig. 7S, T). </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Roewer described  Cargaruaya insignita in 1956 and  Tapacochana insignita in 1957. Since they are both species in the genus  Ayacucho ,  Tapacochana insignita Roewer, 1957 is a secondary homonym of  Cargaruaya insignita Roewer, 1957 and must be replaced. Consequently, we create  Ayacucho tapacocha nom. nov. as a replacement name for  Roewer’s specific epithet. </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet, a noun in apposition, in reference to the type locality, Tapacocha, Ancash, Peru, as well as in relation to the name of the genus where the species was originally described by Roewer (1957).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 28) PERU. Ancash. Huascaran National Park; Tapacocha, Rio Fortaleza.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Ancash, Tapacocha |  Rio Fortaleza , 3,200 m a.s.l., 04/III/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11644 /27)  . Additional material:   2 ♂, 2 ♀ ' PERU, Ancash, Parque Nacional  Huascarán ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.64389/lat -9.071667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.64389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.071667">Chinancoche</a>
                 , 9°04′18″S 77°38′38″W | 15/V/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  ; 3 ♂, 3 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); 5 ♂, 5 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36976).   2 ♂, 4 ♀ ' PERU, Ancash, Parque Nacional  Huascarán ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.678055/lat -8.995278)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.678055&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-8.995278">
Laguna 
Paron</a>
                 , 8°59′43″S 77°40′41″W | 16/V/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  ; 2 ♂, 4 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); 4 ♂, 8 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36977).   1 ♂, 2 ♀ ' PERU, Ancash, Parque Nacional  Huascarán |  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.46411/lat -9.469722)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.46411&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.469722">Llaco</a>
                 , 9°28′11″S 77°27′50.8″W, 14/V/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  ; 2 ♂, 3 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); 3 ♂, 6 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36978). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6EB909EC517954069403CC95046AA667	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A7E8B110FB875A6CBAAC65042B2B7CE5.text	A7E8B110FB875A6CBAAC65042B2B7CE5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho titschacki Roewer 1949	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.23.  Ayacucho titschacki Roewer, 1949</p>
            <p>Figs 3D, 7U, V, 12I, J, 23E, 28</p>
            <p> Ayacucho titschacki Roewer, 1949: 57 (desc.), figs. 114a (dorsal habitus), 114b (ventral habitus), 114c (chelicera, pedipalpus and carapace in lateral view); 114d (detail of coxa IV), 114e (sternum), 114f (chelicera in lateral view); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 3.0-4.1; DSL: 4.5-5.4; CL: 1.5-2.2. FIVL: 4.8-5.4. ChL: 2.5-4.0. Coloration: (Fig. 23E) Predominantly yellowish, with two longitudinal black stripes in the lateral region of dorsal scutum (carapace and lateral edges of the areas I-IV). Lateral margins of DS yellowish, with small black spots. Posterior margin of the dorsal scutum, free tergites and legs predominantly black. Chelicerae and pedipalpus predominantly dark yellow. Dorsum: (Fig. 3D) Alpha-type DSS. Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation totally covered with granules. Ocularium with two small acuminate tubercles, absent in some individuals. Areas I-IV with two pairs of small median tubercles; the lateral pair can be greatly reduced in some individuals. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a transverse row of 4-5 acuminate tubercles (larger than tubercles of areas I-IV). Free tergites I-III with a row of tubercles similar to the posterior margin of dorsal scutum, increasing the number of free tergite I to III. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3D) Swollen or not in males. Segment I densely covered with granules throughout its length. Segment II predominantly smooth, with some hairs on the front face; finger with three teeth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : With very small granules sparsely distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur and patella. Trochanter with a distal ventral setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle and a row of six small ventromedian setiferous tubercles. Tibia: prolateral IIII, retrolateral IIII. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral Iii. Venter: Coxa I with dispersed small tubercles. Coxae II-III, predominantly smooth, with sparse granules. Coxa IV with granulation denser than coxae III-IV. Genital area smooth. Free sternites I-IV and anal operculum with small granules sparsely distributed. Legs: (Figs 3D, 7U, V) Coxa I with a prolateral apophysis; coxa II with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV densely granulate, with larger tubercles distributed more densely in the prolateral portion. Trochanters I-IV with few granules, unarmed. Femora I-III, with granules distributed throughout its length. Femur IV with granules densely distributed in the dorsal and lateral, less heavily on the ventral surface. Tarsal formula: (n =2) 7, 12, 7, 8. Penis: (Fig. 12I, J) VP rectangular; distal margin slightly concave, with short lateral-apical projections; slightly concave in lateral view. MS C1-C5 (or C6) subapical long and straight; MS A1 median short and straight; MS B1 sub basal long and straight (longer than MS A and shorter than MS C). Lateral sacs short and apically acuminated, with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus slightly thick, apically inflated, dorsally inclined, with apical tiny projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =4) DSW: 3.0-4.4; DSL: 4.5-5.4; CL: 1.9-4.7. FIVL: 3.7-4.5. ChL: 1.7-4.0. Swollen chelicerae in some specimens, like males. Tubercles of femur of pedipalpus slightly smaller. Ocularium tubercles smaller than in male. Granules on femur IV thinner when compared with those of male. Tarsal segmentation: (n =4) 6-7, 10-11, 7, 7-8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho glauberrochai sp. nov.,  A. pomacocha sp. nov.,  A. silvae sp. nov. and  A. vargasllosai sp. nov. in the following combination of characteristics: dorsal scutum densely granulate; ocularium and areas I-IV of DS unarmed or armed with tiny tubercles, slightly greater than granules; posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with median rows of acuminate tubercles (Fig. 3D). It differs from the previously mentioned species in the following combination of characteristics: ocularium with two small acuminate tubercles and densely granulate (Fig. 3D); male femur IV unarmed (Fig. 7U, V; unlike  A. silvae sp. nov.); penis VP rectangular; five-six pairs of subapical MS C; one pair of MS A and B (Fig. 12I, J). </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p>The male holotype and paratypes examined by Roewer (SMF RII 8589/20) are actually females.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Ayacucho .  Ayacucho , Ocollo and Virgem de Cacharras de Cocha. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype ♀, ' PERU,  Ayacucho ,  Ayacucho , without date and leg. (SMF RII 8589/20)  - Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 8589/20). Additional material.   1 ♂, 2 ♀ ' PERU,  Ayacucho ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.87056/lat -13.029722)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.87056&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.029722">Virgem de Cacharras de Cocha</a>
                 , 13°01′47″S 73°52′14″W, without date and leg. (MZSP 36972)  .   2 ♀ ' PERU,  Ayacucho ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.50489/lat -13.331388)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.50489&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.331388">Near Ocollo</a>
                 , 13°19′53.0″S 74°30′17,6″ W, 29/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  ; 1 ♂, 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); 1 ♂, 5 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36973). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A7E8B110FB875A6CBAAC65042B2B7CE5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
988E8E04A31257CDBF22AC6EDDBA9E3D.text	988E8E04A31257CDBF22AC6EDDBA9E3D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho triarmatus Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.24.  Ayacucho triarmatus nom. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3E, 7W, X, 12K, L, 28</p>
            <p> Tapacochana triseriata Roewer, 1959: 69 (desc.), fig. 1 (dorsal habitus and trochanter-femur IV); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.) </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 4.0; DSL: 4.4; CL: 1.4. FIVL: 4.2. ChL: 1.2. Coloration (in ethanol): Predominantly yellow with dark spots on the scutal areas I -IV, lateral and posterior margin of the dorsal scutum and free tergites. Dorsum: (Fig. 3E) Alpha-type DSS. Anterior margin with median elevation without granules distributed. Ocularium with a pair of spines, few granules. Carapace with granules distributed mainly in the lateral region of ocularium; posterior region with sparse granules. Areas I-IV with granules sparsely distributed; II-IV with some slightly larger granules. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergite I with a row of small blunt tubercles. Free tergites II-III with a row of acuminate tubercles, larger than those on free tergite I. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules sparsely distributed. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3E) Not swollen. Segment I granulate. Segment II predominantly smooth, with 11 small teeth. Segment III with 12 teeth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur and patella. Trochanter with a large ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a row of four ventral setiferous tubercles, except at the apex. Tibia: prolateral IIi, retrolateral iIi. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral IiIi. Venter: Coxae I-II with a middle row of six and eight small tubercles respectively; III-IV smooth. Three tiny tubercles among the apical part of coxae II-III and III-IV. Genital area smooth. Free sternites and anal operculum smooth. Legs: (Figs 3E, 7W, X) Coxae I-II each one with an anterior and posterior apophysis; III with a prolateral apophysis; IV with setiferous granules distributed throughout its surface, and a proapical spiniform apophysis. Trochanters I-III smooth; IV with 3-4 dorsal median granules and a retroapical blunt tubercle. Femora I-III with granules scattered; IV granulate; a dorsal row of large acuminate tubercles, distributed in median region of the femur, with seven tubercles, the median tubercles larger than the basal ones; a retrolateral row of 12 large acuminate tubercles at along distal ⅓, with the size growing apically; a single apical retroventral acuminate tubercle; a proventral row of 11 acuminate tubercles along the distal ⅔, varying in size, interleaving several larger and smaller tubercles. Patellae and tibiae I-IV with sparse granulation, unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 6, 10,?, 6. Penis: (Fig. 12K, L) VP rectangular along the basal  ½ and somewhat hexagonal along the apical  ½ apical; wider at the middle region; distal margin concave; sinuous at lateral view. MS C1-C3 subapical short and straight; MS A1-A2 median short and straight (smaller than MS C). Lateral sacs long, apically slightly blunt, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with apex inflated and several small apical projections. Dorsal process conical and apically acuminated. Promontory slightly convex. - - FEMALE: unknown. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho bambamarca comb. nov. and  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. because three rows of spiniform tubercles in femur IV (Fig. 7W, X). Differs from  A. weyrauchi comb. nov. by having nine spiniform tubercles in retrolateral row of femur IV (Fig. 7W, X); large tubercles in free tergites (Fig. 3E), distal margin of ventral plate slightly concave (Fig. 12K). Differs from  A. bambamarca comb. nov. by having retrolateral row of tubercles covering only distal half distal of femur IV length (Fig. 7W, X); areas I-IV unarmed (Fig. 3E); distal margin of the VP without conspicuous lateral projections; dorsal process present in the penis (Fig. 12K, L). </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Roewer described  Cajamarca triseriata in 1957 and  Tapacochana triseriata in 1959. Since they are considered here as belonging to the genus  Ayacucho ,  Tapacochana triseriata Roewer, 1959 is a secondary homonym of  Cajamarca triseriata Roewer, 1957 and must be replaced.  C. triseriata Roewer, 1957 is considered here synonymy of  Cajamarca bambamarca Roewer, 1957, but junior synonyms are also combinations with the genus where they are included and consequently compete for homonymy. Therefore, we create  Ayacucho triarmatus nom. nov. as a replacement name for  Roewer’s previous name. </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet, an adjective in nominative singular, formed by Latin prefix tri - + Latin  armātus , ta, tum (armed), in reference to three rows of tubercles on male femur IV. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Cajamarca .  Cajamarca and near San Juan. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca , near  San Juan , between Chiclayo and  Cajamarca , 1,900 m a.s.l., 06/VII/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 12763 /34)  . Additional material:   1 ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca ,  Cajamarca , 3,200 m a.s.l., 6°40′S 78°45′W, 14/III/1958, Buschwald leg. (MUSM 0501238)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/988E8E04A31257CDBF22AC6EDDBA9E3D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
DA445EFDF2255C97A4836F908B8D8E1E.text	DA445EFDF2255C97A4836F908B8D8E1E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho uniseriatus (Roewer 1957) Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.25.  Ayacucho uniseriatus (Roewer, 1957) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3H, 8A, B, 17A-C, 23G, H, 28</p>
            <p> Cajamarca uniseriata Roewer, 1957: 76 (desc.), fig. 34 (femur IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 3.6-4.6 (4.4); DSL: 4.1-4.8 (4.3); CL: 1.3-1.7 (1.7). FIVL: 3.5-4.0 (4.0). ChL: 1.8-2.7 (2.6). Coloration: (Fig. 23G) Predominantly brown-orange. Trochanters lighter. Chelicerae and pedipalpus more orange. Dorsum: (Fig. 3H) Alpha-type DSS, with wide and slightly short coda. Anterior margin of dorsal scutum with granules scattered; with median elevation. Ocularium granulate, with a pair of spines. Areas I-IV covered with setiferous granules of similar size throughout their length. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum granulate. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a row of granules. Free tergites I-III with a row of tubercles; I with a pair of small tubercles; II-III with large acuminate tubercles. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3H) Slightly to proeminently swollen (as in the holotype). Segment I smooth. Segment II predominantly smooth, with four teeth on finger. Segment III with five teeth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur, tibia and patella. Trochanter with two ventrodistal setiferous tubercles. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a row of five tiny ventral setiferous tubercles. Tibia: prolateral IiIi, retrolateral iIii. Tarsus: prolateral IiIii, retrolateral Iiii. Venter: Coxae I-IV with scattered small granules. Genital area with few granules. Free sternites I-III with row of small granules. Anal operculum with granules distributed throughout extension. Legs: (Figs 3H, 8A, B) Coxae I-III each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa IV granulate, with a proapical acuminate apophysis. Trochanters I-III few granulate. Trochanter IV with some dorsal median granules; one retroapical acuminate tubercle. Femora I-IV with granules densely distributed throughout their length. Femur IV with a prolateral row of 11-13 small blunt tubercles; a retroventral row of 17-18 long and acuminate tubercles. Patellae I-III with few granules sparsely distributed. Patella IV with densely distributed granules and 3-4 dorsoapical acuminate tubercles. Tarsal formula: (n =5) 7-9 (7), 11-16 (13), 7-8 (7), 8-10 (9). Penis: (Fig. 17A-C) VP rectangular; distal margin slightly convex; slightly curved in lateral view; there is a more ventral projection, across the entire length of the VP, to the lateral sacs. MS C1-C3 subapical long and straight; MS A1 median long and straight; MS B1 sub basal long and straight (shorter than MS C and A); MS D1 very short, dorsally placed, near MS C3. Lateral sacs long, with blunt apex; without T3-like microsetae. Stylus cylindrical; with inflated apex, laterally flattened, ventrally projected. Dorsal process keel-shaped, laterally flattened. Promontory extremely elongated, triangle shaped. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =4) DSW: 3.6-3.9; DSL: 4.1-4.2; CL: 1.3-1.4. FIVL: 3.2-3.7. ChL: 1.3-1.4. (Fig. 23H) Chelicerae slightly smaller than that of males.  Pedipalpus femur with a proapical setiferous tubercle, bigger than the ventral tubercles of femur. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =4) 7, 10-12, 7-8, 8-9. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus (with males known) by the set of the following characteristics: ocularium with a pair of spines; scutal areas unarmed; free tergites I-III with a pair of tubercles (Fig. 3H); male femur IV with a retroventral row of long acuminate tubercles (Fig. 8A, B); penial lateral sacs without T3-like microsetae (Fig. 17A-C).</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Regarding the type of  C. uniseriata : Roewer designated one male as holotype and two males as paratypes, but the type material is preserved without any distinction in the same vial. Therefore, it is not possible to recognize with absolute certainty which of the males is the holotype. Because of this, one of the males, whose femur IV most closely resembles the drawing in the original description, was separated as the holotype (although it is important to point out that the drawing does not faithfully represent any of the specimens). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Cajamarca . Cutervo. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca ,  Cutervo , 15/VI/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11648 /31)  -   Paratypes 2 ♂, 2 ♀  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 11648 /31)  . Additional material:   1 ♂, 1 ♀ ' PERU,  Cajamarca , near  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -78.821945/lat -6.3450003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-78.821945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.3450003">Cutervo</a>
                 , 6°20′42"S 78°49′19″W, 20/V/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  ; 2 ♂, 1 ♀  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36981). 
            </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA445EFDF2255C97A4836F908B8D8E1E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
F64697E7AAAF5C5A845C7FC2C4942AEC.text	F64697E7AAAF5C5A845C7FC2C4942AEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho vargasllosai Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.26.  Ayacucho vargasllosai sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3G, 8C, D, 13A, B, 23F, 28</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 3.3; DSL: 4.6; CL: 1.7. FIVL: 4.7. ChL: 2.5. Coloration: (Fig. 23F) Chelicerae, pedipalpus, carapace and lateral margin of dorsal scutum and legs orange. Scutal areas, posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites brownish. Dorsum: (Fig. 3G) Alpha-type DSS, with shallower constrictions. Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation totally covered with granules. Ocularium with tiny acuminate tubercles. Areas I-IV with one pair of small median tubercles (larger than the pair of the ocularium). Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with a transverse row of four tubercles. Free tergites I--III with a row of 3-6 tubercles, larger than tubercles of areas I-IV. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3G) Swollen in male. Segment I densely covered with granules throughout its length. Segment II predominantly smooth, with some hairs on the front surface; finger with four teeth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : With very small granules sparsely distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur-tibia. Trochanter with a distal ventral setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle and a row of five small ventromedian setiferous tubercles. Tibia: prolateral IIII, IiI; retrolateral iII(II), iIII. Tarsus: prolateral IIi; retrolateral Iii, Ii. Venter: Coxae I-IV and stigmatic area with sparse small granules; coxa I with a longitudinal row of small setiferous tubercles. Genital area smooth. Free sternites I-IV and anal operculum with sparse small granules. Legs: (Figs 3G, 8C, D) Coxae I-III each one with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV densely granulate, unarmed. Trochanters I-IV densely granulate, unarmed. Femora I-IV densely granulate throughout their dorsal, retrolateral and prolateral faces. Femora I-III with two rows of granules in the ventral face, larger than other granules of these segments. Femur IV with two ventral rows of granules that increase in size apically, greater than other granules of femur IV. Patellae I-IV densely granulate. Tibiae I-IV granulate (larger granules on ventral face). Tarsal segmentation: (n = 1) 7, 11, 7, 7. Penis: (Fig. 13A, B) VP subrectangular in dorsal view, with distal half larger than basal half; distal margin straight. MS C1-C7 (C8) apical, long and curved; MS A1 median placed, long and straight (smaller than MS C); MS B1 sub basal, long and straight (smaller than MS A). Lateral sacs long, apically tapered; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus apically inflated, with a conspicuous ventral projection. Dorsal process absent. Promontory straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n=3) DSW: 3.0-3.1; DSL: 4.4-4.5; CL: 1.7. FIVL: 4.5-4.7. ChL: 2.2-2.3. Areas I-IV with one pair of small median tubercles, smaller than in males.  Pedipalpus with ventral tubercles slightly smaller than in males. Tibia: prolateral IiI; retrolateral iIIIi, iIII. Tarsus: retrolateral iIIi, iIii. Genital area with sparse granules. Femur IV with ventral tubercles smaller than in males. Tarsal segmentation (n =3): 7,11,7,8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho glauberrochai sp. nov.  A. pomacocha sp. nov.,  A. silvae sp. nov., and  A. titschacki in the following combination of characteristics: dorsal scutum densely granulate; ocularium and areas I-IV of DS unarmed or armed with tiny tubercles, slightly greater than granules; posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with median rows of acuminate tubercles (Fig. 3G); femur IV of males without strong armature (except in ventral surface of femur IV in  A. silvae sp. nov.; Fig. 8C, D). It differs from the previously mentioned species in the following combination of characteristics: ocularium with a pair of small tubercles; areas I-IV with a pair of tubercles (larger than those in ocularium; Fig. 3G); male femur IV unarmed (unlike  A. silvae sp. nov.; Fig. 8C, D); and penis VP subrectangular, with 7-8 apical MS C (Fig. 13A, B). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Peruvian writer, politician, journalist, essayist, filmmaker, college professor and Nobel Prize winner Jorge Mario Pedro Vargas Llosa (born 1936), more commonly known as Mario Vargas Llosa.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Junín . Cruce Mina. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Junín , Cruce Mina,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.87875/lat -11.379278)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.87875&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.379278">Cemento Andino</a>
                 , 11°22′45.4″S 75°52′43.5″W,| 22/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratype 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); Paratype 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36975); Paratype 1 ♂, 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 73007). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F64697E7AAAF5C5A845C7FC2C4942AEC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
968A31B5C99D54DDB93BEA656D95B60E.text	968A31B5C99D54DDB93BEA656D95B60E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ayacucho weyrauchi (Roewer 1952) Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.27.  Ayacucho weyrauchi (Roewer, 1952) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 3F, 8E, F, 13C, D, 28</p>
            <p> Cajamarca weyrauchi Roewer, 1952: 41 (desc.); Roewer 1957: 75 (cit.), fig. 30 (male femur IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p> Cajamarca affinis Roewer, 1957: 75 (desc.), fig. 31 (male femur IV); Kury and Maury 1998: 145 (cit.); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.), syn. n. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 4.5; DSL: 4.6-5.0 (5.0); CL: 1.5-1.7 (1.5). FIVL: 4.2-4.5 (4.5). ChL: 1.5-3.0 (3.0). Coloration (in ethanol): Predominantly yellowish. Areas I-IV, posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-IV brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 3F) Alpha-type DSS, with wide coda. Anterior margin of DS with median elevation with few sparsely granules. Ocularium with a pair of short spines; with granules between the spines. Carapace with few granules in the lateral regions of the ocularium, predominantly smooth in the posterior region of the ocularium. Areas I-IV few granular. Lateral margins of DS with few sparsely granules. Posterior margin of DS with 10-11 tiny tubercles. Free tergites I-III each one with a row of tiny tubercles with a wider base than their height. Chelicerae: (Fig. 3F) Swollen in the largest specimen (the holotype of  Cajamarca weyrauchi ); similar to the females in the other male. Segment I granular. Segment II predominantly smooth; finger with one tooth. Segment III with five teeth.  Pedipalpus : Small granules distributed on the dorsal surface of the femur and patella. Trochanter with a large ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a ventral row of four or five setiferous tubercles, larger in larger males. Tibia: prolateral iiIi, retrolateral iIi. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral Iii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of six small tubercles. Coxae II-IV smooth. Three tiny apical tubercles between the coxae II-III and III-IV. Genital area smooth. Free sternites with a row of granules. Anal operculum with granules sparsely distributed over its length. Legs: (Figs 3F, 8E, F) Coxae I-III each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis (largest on coxa II); retrolateral apophysis on coxa II and prolateral apophysis on coxa III fused. Coxa IV with few granules, concentrated more on the distal part, with a prodistal spiniform apophysis. Trochanters I-III smooth. Trochanter IV with 3-4 median dorsal granules and a retroapical acuminate tubercle. Femora I-III with sparse granules throughout their length. Femur IV granular; with a median dorsal row of 5-8 large acuminate tubercles, growing apically in size; a retrolateral row with 3-4 large acuminate tubercles at distal half of this article; a retroventral row of 9-13 small tubercles, some of them similar to granules; a proventral row of 6-7 large acuminate tubercles along the apical portion. Patella I-IV with sparse granulation. Tibiae I-IV granular. Tarsal formula: (n =2) 7, 11-12 (12), 6-7 (6), 8 (?). Penis: (Fig. 13C, D) VP with greater width in the median region; distal margin concave; straight in lateral view (except the apical portion). MS C1-C3 subapical long and curved or straight; MS A1-A2 median long and straight. Lateral sacs long and apically acuminated, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus sinuous, with inflated apex, a long ventral projection and several small apical projections. Dorsal process half the length of the stylus. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =7) DSW: 3.8-4.1; DSL: 4.2-4.5; CL: 1.1-1.7. FIVL: 3.4-3.6. ChL: 1.3-1.6. Chelicerae similar to that of small males.  Pedipalpus femur with a proapical spine. Femur IV with a dorsal row of 3-4 acuminate tubercles, spaced apart from each other; a retrolateral row of granules, with two acuminate tubercles in the median portion; a proventral row of 15-17 small tubercles, larger in the apical portion. All tubercles present in females are smaller than those in males. Tarsal formula: (n =7) 7, 11-13, 5-7, 8. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Ayacucho bambamarca comb. nov. and  A. triarmatus nom. nov. for presenting three rows of acuminate tubercles in the male femur IV (Fig. 8E, F). It differs from  A. bambamarca comb. nov. and  A. triarmatus nom. nov. in having a maximum of four acuminate tubercles in the retrolateral row (Fig. 8E, F); smaller tubercles in ocularium; free tergites with small tubercles (with wide base); areas I-IV with few granulation (Fig. 3F). It differs from  A. bambamarca comb. nov. in having scutal areas unarmed (Fig. 3F). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 28) PERU.  Cajamarca .  Cajamarca . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Type material:   Of C. weyrauchi : Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca ,  Cajamarca ,| 2,750 m a.s.l., without date, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 10128 /22) - Paratypes 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 10128 /22). Of  C. affinis : Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca , near  Cajamarca , 24 km from  Cajamarca , road to Celendin, 3,150 m a.s.l., 04/VIII/1956, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11646 /29) - Paratypes 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (SMF RII 11646 /29)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/968A31B5C99D54DDB93BEA656D95B60E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
3E7DF42329B45868B4C3729423361A02.text	3E7DF42329B45868B4C3729423361A02.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Huancabamba Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.28.  Huancabamba gen. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 4A, 11A, B, 18A-C, 24A, B, 29A</p>
            <p>Type species.</p>
            <p> Huancabamba kubricki gen. et. sp. nov. by present designation. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Huancabamba gen. nov. can be distinguished from all other  Metasarcidae genera by the combination of following: Kappa-type DSS; male femur IV at least 1.6 longer than DS length and with low tubercles; ocularium with two low tubercles; area III with spines; coxa IV apex reaching area III; penis with more than 13 MS C; a dry-mark in depression of ocularium, carapace, and lateral region to ocularium. </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Kappa-type DSS, with carapace very wide, constriction I weakly marked and coda undefined, coalescing with mid-bulge. Ocularium low, medially depressed. Ocularium with two low tubercles. Areas of dorsal scutum moderately tuberculate. Area I undivided. Area III armed with two high spines. Posterior margin of DS armed with a pair of high tubercles. Coda short, without constriction. Coxa IV reaching area III. Coxa IV unarmed (Fig. 4A). Femur IV about same size as dorsal scutum length (Figs 11A, B, 24A). More than 13 MS C. Penis stylus thin thickness. Penis VP thin thickness (Fig. 18A-C).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The genus name, a noun in the nominative singular, from Quechua, huanca (stone) + bamba (plain). It refers to  Huancabamba depression, an interruption of the Andean Mountains, located between southern Ecuador and northern Peru. This depression constitutes a biogeographic barrier between the northern Andes and the central Andes. The name is a reference to this  Metasarcidae genus occurred fartherst north. Gender: feminine. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29A) PERU.  Cajamarca . </p>
            <p>Species composition.</p>
            <p> Huancabamba kubricki gen. et. sp. nov. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E7DF42329B45868B4C3729423361A02	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
AB4B8BE579B25EDD928A54C11536A1B0.text	AB4B8BE579B25EDD928A54C11536A1B0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Huancabamba kubricki gen. et. 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.29.  Huancabamba kubricki gen. et. sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 4A, 11A, B, 18A-C, 24A, B, 29A</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.0-4.2 (4.2); DSL: 3.6-4.3 (4.1); CL: 1.5-2.0 (2.0). FIVL: 6.6-7.3 (7.3). ChL: 1.2-3.6 (3.2). Coloration: (Fig. 24A) Reddish carapace with blackish sides. Dorsal scutum and free tergites brownish orange. Lateral margins of DS, small tubercles on scutal areas, spines on area III and free tergites yellow. A dry-mark on depression of ocularium, carapace, and lateral region to ocularium.  Pedipalpus and chelicerae yellow with small black spots. Legs I-II with coloration similar to dorsal scutum. Legs III-IV reddish brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 4A) Row of granules on the anterior margin of dorsal scutum and the median elevation. Granules more concentrated on carapace sides and on posterior region to ocularium. Ocularium with a relative strong depr ession; with pair of small tubercles and few granules near the eyes. Dorsal scutum with scutal grooves almost inconspicuous; grooves I and II more visible than others; granules sparsely distributed throughout scutal areas. Areas I-IV with a lateral pair of tubercles; I with a pair of median tubercles, larger than those on the lateral portion of scutal areas; III with a pair of large median blunt spines, base with small tubercles. Lateral margins of DS sparsely covered with granules throughout extension. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III each one with a median pair of tubercles and a row of few granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 4A) Swollen in large males, similar to females in the small males. Segment I with three small prolateral tubercles and one large tubercle located medially or retrolaterally. Segment II with small setiferous granules, concentrated more distally; one tooth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of 6-7 setiferous tubercles of irregular size, the largest being the most apical; one proapical spine. Patella with a promedian spine. Tibia: retrolateral iiIIIi, prolateral IIII. Tarsus: retrolateral iIiIi, prolateral iIIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 5-6 setiferous tubercles, the most median of which is larger; III-IV with small granules sparsely distributed. Rows of tubercles between the coxae II-III and III-IV. Genital area, anal operculum and free sternites with few granules. Legs: (Figs 4A, 11A, B) Coxa I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with setiferous granules distributed throughout its surface, with the largest clustered apically. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and with a few granules. Femora I-III unarmed and with few granules. Femur IV unarmed and with more abundant and larger granulation than those of the other femora. Patellae-tibiae I-IV unarmed with few granules. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 7-8 (7), 16-17 (17), 15-17 (17), 16-17 (17). Penis: (18A-C) VP rectangular, with distal margin straight; VP wide and robust in lateral view. MS C1-C13(C14) subapical long and apically curved; MS A1 median short and straight; MS B1-B2 median-basal long and straight (longer than MS A, shorter than MS C); MS D1 very short, placed dorsally, near MS C. Lateral sacs very short (twice as long as wide), apically blunt, with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus with apex dorsoventrally expanded and with apical projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.1-4.3; DSL: 4.1-4.3; CL: 1.6-1.8 FIVL: 6.9-7.0. ChL: 1.6-1.7. (Fig. 24B) Chelicerae small, not swollen. Femur IV with less dense granulation, with granules smaller than those of males. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 7, 13-16, 15-17, 15-17. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>As for the genus.</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the American director, producer and screenwriter Stanley Kubrick (1928-1999).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29A) PERU.  Cajamarca . Near Cutervo. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Cajamarca , near  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -78.821945/lat -6.3450003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-78.821945&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-6.3450003">Cutervo</a>
                 , 06°20′42″S 78°49′19″W, 20/V/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM)  - Paratypes 7 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); Paratypes 2 ♂, 7 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36989). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB4B8BE579B25EDD928A54C11536A1B0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
20277AF3E0E556B6A7384331C285FC41.text	20277AF3E0E556B6A7384331C285FC41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Incasarcus argenteus Kury & Maury 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.31.  Incasarcus argenteus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998</p>
            <p>Figs 4B, 9A, B, 13E, F, 30</p>
            <p> Incasarcus argenteus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998: 155 (desc.), 159 (key), figs. 32 (male dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus), 33 (penis dorsal view), 34 (penis lateral view), 35 (male lateral habitus, chelicera, pedipalpus), 36 (female dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus), 37 (male trochanter-tibia IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.); Benavides et al. 2021: 651(cit) fig.1 (cladogram). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 5.5-6.1 (6.1); DSL: 6.1-7.4 (7.4); CL: 2.5-3.1 (3.1). FIVL: 9.7-10.8 (10.8). ChL: 3.4-5.2 (5.2). Coloration (in ethanol): Carapace (more accentuated behind and next to ocularium), area I and lateral margins of dorsal scutum, free tergites I-II, coxa IV (dorsal and ventral surfaces) and free sternites white-silver. Remaining mesotergum, pedipalpus and legs dark brown. Chelicerae yellowish brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 4B) Anterior margin of dorsal scutum granulate. Ocularium with well-defined median depression; granulate. Carapace entirely covered by granules. Areas I-IV granulate, densely distributed in areas I-II and very sparsely distributed in areas III-IV; I with a pair of median tubercles; II-IV a pair of small tubercles near the lateral regions (absent in some specimens); III with a median pair of small or large spines, directed upwards. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum entirely covered by granules (irregularly distributed) except close to areas I-IV. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum predominantly smooth, with a row of granules. Free tergites I-III with irregular row of tubercles of different sizes, the largest and acuminate in the median portion. Chelicerae: (Fig. 4B) Swollen. Segment I with four small granules. Segment II predominantly smooth, with four teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : Femur slightly granulate dorsally. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of 7-8 large setiferous tubercles, divided into two groups, one basal with two tubercles and the remaining occupying the median portion of the segment; apical portion smooth; one large proapical spine. Patella with a proapical tubercle. Tibial: prolateral iiiIii, retrolateral IiIi. Tarsus: prolateral iiIiIi / iiiIiiIi, retrolateral iIiIii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of seven setiferous tubercles. Coxae II-IV covered by setiferous granules. Rows of four small tubercles between coxae II-III and seven between the coxae III-IV. Stigmatic area slightly granulate. Free sternites I-III each with row of granules. Anal operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 4B, 9A, B) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with few scattered granules. Trochanters I-III unarmed and granulate. Trochanter IV with a retroapical tubercle. Femora I-III unarmed and with scattered small granules. Femur IV covered with small granules; a retroventral row of 35-37 tubercles of equal size arranged along the entire length of article; a proventral row of 31-32 acuminate tubercles, the largest on the median portion; a prolateral row with 14 tubercles along the basal ⅓. Patellae I-III unarmed. Patella IV with a retrodorsal apical large tapered apophysis; a smaller apical prodorsal apophysis; a retroventral row of five acuminate tubercles and a proventral row of three tubercles. Tibiae I-IV unarmed and granulate. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 10-11 (10), 17-19 (19), 10-11 (11), 12-13 (13). Penis: (Fig. 13E, F) Truncus swollen apically. VP rectangular with straight distal margin; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3(C4) subapical long and apically curved; MS sub basal A1-A2 short; MS D1 very short, more dorsally placed (near MS C). Lateral sacs with long base, short length, apically blunt; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with apex dorsoventrally slightly inflated; with small apical projections. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 4.3-5; DSL: 4.9-6.0; CL:1.6-2.3. FIVL: 9.7-10.9. ChL: 1.4-1.9. Tibia: prolateral iiIi / iIiIi. Tarsus: prolateral iiiIiI / iiiIiIi, retrolateral iIiIi. Chelicerae not swollen as in male. Femur-patella IV unarmed. Areas I-II and IV of dorsal scutum unarmed. White-silver only laterally behind ocularium and on area I of dorsal scutum. Tarsal segmentation: (n =5) 9, 16-18, 10-11, 10-12. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by silver-white patches on carapace, area I and lateral margins of dorsal scutum; femur IV with two rows of acuminate large tubercles, a retroventral one with 35-37 tubercles and a proventral one with 31-32 tubercles (Fig. 9A, B).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 30) PERU. Cusco. La  Convención and Urubamba provinces. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Cusco, Urubamba province, Ollantaytambo district,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.26667/lat -13.266666)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.266666">
Abra de 
Malaga</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.26667/lat -13.266666)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.26667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.266666">Cancayoc</a>
                 , 3,000 m a.s.l., 13°16′S 72°16′W, 27/VIII/1995, J. Ochoa leg. (MACN 9549)  - Paratype 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MACN 9550). Additional material:   2 ♂, 4 ♀, ' PERU, Cusco, La  Convención province,  Carrizales , 3,250m a.s.l., 13/IV/2014, R. Cruz, S. Bejar &amp; M. Serrano leg. (MZSP 76552)  . 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/20277AF3E0E556B6A7384331C285FC41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
EAAE10797921525583AEEFA62531F565.text	EAAE10797921525583AEEFA62531F565.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Incasarcus dianae Kury & Maury 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.32.  Incasarcus dianae Kury &amp; Maury, 1998</p>
            <p>Figs 4C, 9C, D, 13G, H, 30</p>
            <p> Incasarcus dianae Kury &amp; Maury, 1998: 146 (desc.), 159 (key), figs. 1 (male dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus, trochanter-patella IV), 2 (penis dorsal view), 3 (penis lateral view), 4 (male lateral habitus), 5 (female dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus), 6 (male ventral habitus); 7-10 (tarsi I-IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.), Pinto-da-Rocha et al. 2014: 6 (cit.); Kury 2014: 7 (cit.), 11 (cit.), 47 (mat.); Kury 2016: 146 (cit.), figs. 3a (penial microsetae). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.0-4.3 (4.0); DSL: 4.5-5.1 (4.5); CL: 1.1-1.5 (1.1). FIVL: 11.3-11.4 (11.4). ChL: 3.3-3.4 (3.4). Coloration (in ethanol): Yellow with black spots covering practically the entire dorsal scutum; area III brown.  Pedipalpus , chelicerae and legs I-IV brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 4C) Anterior margin of dorsal scutum granulate. Ocularium with well-defined median depression; sparsely granulate. Carapace sparsely granulate. Areas I-IV of dorsal scutum with scattered granules, with a slightly higher density at areas I-II. Area I with a pair of small lateral tubercles, slightly larger than granules. Area II and IV unarmed. Area III with a median pair of spines, directed backwards. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with scattered granules. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites I-III almost smooth, with few granules sparsely distributed. Free tergites I-III with a pair of median acuminate tubercles. Chelicerae: (Fig. 4C) Swollen. Segment I with few granules distally. Segment II covered with small granules; with eight teeth. Segment III with five teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercles; a ventral row of three setiferous tubercles; with a large proapical spine. Patella with a proapical tubercle. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 4-5 setiferous tubercles; II-IV granulate. Rows of small tubercles between the coxae II-III and III-IV. Stigmatic area slightly granulate. Free sternites I-III with a row of small granules. Anal operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 4C, 9C, D) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with scattered setiferous granules. Trochanters I-III granulate and unarmed. Trochanter IV granulate and with a retrolateral tubercle. Femora I-III with sparsely distributed small granules. Femur IV covered with small granules; a retrolateral row of 22-24 acuminate tubercles along basal ⅔, decreasing in size apically; a prolateral a row of 28-30 acuminate tubercles along basal ⅔, decreasing in size apically. Patellae I-III unarmed. Patella IV with a pair of dorsoapical tubercles (retrolateral one larger.) Tibiae I-IV with few scattered granules. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 9, 15-17 (17), 10, 11. Penis: (Fig. 13G, H) VP rectangular; with straight distal margin, with conspicuous lateroapical projections. MS C1-C4(C5) subapical long and apically curved; MS A1-A2 median short and straight; MS D1 very short, dorsally placed near MS C; MS E1-E2(E3) very short, placed in lateral flanges of VP. Lateral sacs short, with blunt apex; with T3-like short microsetae. Stylus with broad apex; apically with small projections. Promontory truncated. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.4-5.0; DSL: 5.5-5.8; CL: 1.3-1.4; FIVL: 11.2-11.5. ChL: 1.3-1.4. Females more robust than the males. Chelicerae not swollen. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 8-9, 14-16, 10-11, 11-13. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the set of following characters: DS without silver-white coloration; DS slightly granulate; area I with a pair of lateral tubercles; area III with a pair of spines (Fig. 4C); male femur IV with a retrolateral and a prolateral rows of tubercles at ⅔ basal (Fig. 9C, D); penis with short lateral sacs (Fig. 13G, H).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 30) PERU. Cusco. Paucartambo province, Manu National Park.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Cusco, Paucartambo province, Manu National Park, road to  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -71.27778/lat -13.027778)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-71.27778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.027778">Paucartambo-Pilcopata</a>
                 , 2,900 m a.s.l., 13°01′40″S 71°16′40″W | 19/II/1990, A. Cano &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUSM 410)  - Paratypes 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM 410);   Paratypes 1 ♂, 2 ♀, ' PERU, Cusco, Paucartambo province, Manu National Park,| road to  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -71.27778/lat -13.027778)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-71.27778&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.027778">Paucartambo-Pilcopata</a>
                 , 2,900 m, 13°01′40″S 71°16′40″W, 14/II/1990, A. Cano &amp; D. Silva leg. (MNRJ 5315 ex- MUSM 410)  . 
            </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EAAE10797921525583AEEFA62531F565	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
F00E3160B87F543380FC151D4683FE95.text	F00E3160B87F543380FC151D4683FE95.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Incasarcus Kury & Maury 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.30.  Incasarcus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998</p>
            <p>Figs 4B-F, 9, 13E-J, 18D-I, 30</p>
            <p> Incasarcus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998: 145 (desc); Kury 2003: 144 (cat); Kury and Villarreal 2015: 5 (cit), 23 (morp) and p. 29 (morp). Type species:  Incasarcus dianae Kury &amp; Maury, 1998 (by original designation). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Incasarcus can be differentiated from other  Metasarcidae genera by the combination of following: alpha-type DSS; males with a proapical spine on the pedipalpus femur; area I undivided; male femur IV at least 1.6 longer than dorsal scutum; ocularium with two low tubercles or spines; area III with spines; coxa IV apex reaching area IV or posterior margins of DS; penis with less than 10 MS C and stylus thin thickness. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> Alpha-type DSS. Ocularium low, medially depressed. Ocularium with two low tubercles or tall spines. Areas of dorsal scutum moderately to densely tuberculate. Area I undivided. Area III armed with two tall spines (most species), a pair of short spines (  I. argenteus ), or unarmed (  I. ochoai ). Posterior margin unarmed. Coxa IV reaching area IV or posterior margin. Coxa IV unarmed (Fig. 4B-F). Femur IV much longer than dorsal scutum length (Fig. 9). Less than 10 macrosetae C. Penis stylus thin. Penial ventral plate thickness thin (Figs 13E-I, 18D-I). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 30) PERU. Cusco.</p>
            <p>Species composition.</p>
            <p> Incasarcus argenteus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998;  Incasarcus dianae Kury &amp; Maury, 1998;  Incasarcus ochoai Kury &amp; Maury, 1998;  Incasarcus pictus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998;  Incasarcus viracocha Kury &amp; Maury, 1998; </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F00E3160B87F543380FC151D4683FE95	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
303412CD267E59B7974ED627B3089505.text	303412CD267E59B7974ED627B3089505.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Incasarcus ochoai Kury & Maury 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.33.  Incasarcus ochoai Kury &amp; Maury, 1998</p>
            <p>Figs 4D, 9J-N, 18D-F, 30</p>
            <p> Incasarcus ochoai Kury &amp; Maury, 1998: 152 (desc.), 160 (key), figs. 21 (male dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus, trochanter-patella IV), 22 (penis dorsal view); 23 (penis lateral view), 24 (male lateral habitus, chelicera, pedipalpus), 25 (female dorsal habitus), 26 (male sternum, coxae I-IV); 27 (male trochanter-patella IV), 28-31 (tarsi I-IV); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.);  Ázara et al. 2020: 476 (cit), fig. 2 (cladogram). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 5.1-5.2 (5.2); DSL: 6.3-6.5 (6.5); CL: 1.6-1.7 (2.6). FIVL: 11.0-11.2 (11.2). ChL: 3.5-4.7 (3.5). Coloration (in ethanol): Yellow with black spots covering the areas of the dorsal scutum; pedipalpus and chelicerae brown. Legs I-IV yellow. Dorsum: (Fig. 4D) Median elevation of anterior margin of dorsal scutum with granules. Ocularium with well-marked median depression; sparse granules. Carapace with sparse granules. Areas I-IV with granules more densely distributed than on carapace; unarmed. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules throughout their length. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum slightly granulate. Free tergites I-III with a row of granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 4D) Swollen in large males, slightly greater than those on females in smaller males (as in the holotype). Segment I granulate. Segment II with small granules; finger with two teeth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : With granules scattered throughout the dorsal portion of the femur-patella. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a ventral row of seven setiferous tubercle throughout all extension of femur, except the apex and base; one proapical spine. Patella with a small proapical tubercle. Venter: Coxae I-IV with granules; Coxae I-II with 2-3 sparse tubercles. Rows of tubercles between the coxae II-III and III-IV. Genital area and free sternites few granulate. Anal operculum sparsely granulate. Legs: (Figs 4D, 9J-N) Coxa I-II each with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with granules sparsely scattered. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and granular. Femora I-III with sparse granules. Femur IV with small granules throughout its surface; one retroventral row of 23-24 acuminate tubercles, the basal larger (in large males, the tubercles are larger and more robust); a prodorsal row of 7-8 tubercles at the base region (in large males, the tubercles are large and acuminated, whereas in smaller males, this row is virtually inconspicuous); a prolateral row of 5-7 tubercles, present only in the middle portion of femur, with some tubercles closer to the apex (only in large males). Patellae I-III granulate. Patella IV with a ventral row of five acuminate tubercles along the basal  ½ (in smaller males, tubercles are smaller). Tibiae I-IV granulate. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 8-10 (10), 18-19 (19), 9-11 (10), 10-13 (13). Penis: (Fig. 18D-F) VP subrectangular, distal margin slightly convex; with conspicuous lateral projections; lateral flanges ventrally folded. MS C1-C5 subapical long and curved; MS A1 median long and straight (half length of MS C), and MS A2-A3 sub basal long and straight; MS B1 basal short (placed near lateral sacs); MS D1 short, placed on flange near to MS C; MS E1-E2 short (larger than MS B and MS D), placed on ventrally fold of flanges. Lateral sacs long, apically slightly acuminated, with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with broad apex, with a long ventral projection with small projections throughout its extension. Promontory straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 5.2-5.7; DSL: 5.9-6.2; CL: 1.5. FIVL: 10.1-10.7. ChL: 1.2--1.3. Chelicerae not swollen. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation (n =3): 8-9, 13-16, 9-10, 10-12. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the set of following characters: DS without silver-white coloration; DS granulate; ocularium, areas I-IV and free tergites I-III unarmed (Fig. 4D); male femur IV with one ventral row of 23-24 acuminate tubercles, a prolateral row of 5-7 tubercles and a prodorsal row of 7-8 tubercles (virtually inconspicuous in smaller males; Fig. 9J-N).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 30) PERU. Cusco. Urubamba province.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Cusco, Urubamba Province, Huayllabamba district,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.03333/lat -13.333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.333333">Yanacocha</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.03333/lat -13.333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.333333">Huayocari</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.03333/lat -13.333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.333333">Huayoccare</a>
                 , 3,000-4,000 m a.s.l., 13°20′S 72°02′W, 14/XI/1992, J.C. Chaparro leg. (MACN 9551)  - Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MACN 9552);   Paratypes 2 ♀, ' PERU, Cusco, Urubamba Province, Huayllabamba district,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.03333/lat -13.333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.333333">Yanacocha</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.03333/lat -13.333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.333333">Huayocari</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.03333/lat -13.333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.333333">Huayoccare</a>
                 , 3,000-4,000 m a.s.l., 13°20′S 72°02′W | 17/VI/1995, J.A. Ochoa leg. (MACN 9553)  ; Paratype 2 ♂,  ‘ditto’ (MACN 9554); Paratype 1 ♂,  ‘ditto’ (MNRJ 5401); Paratype 1 ♂,  ‘ditto’ (MNRJ 5402 ♀). 
            </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/303412CD267E59B7974ED627B3089505	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A8E6C7D4795B522B981AFA465181D2BB.text	A8E6C7D4795B522B981AFA465181D2BB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Incasarcus pictus Kury & Maury 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.34.  Incasarcus pictus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998</p>
            <p>Figs 4E, 9E, F, 13I, J, 30</p>
            <p> Incasarcus pictus Kury &amp; Maury, 1998: 149 (desc.), 160 (key), figs. 11 (male dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus, trochanter-patella IV), 12 (penis dorsal view), 13 (penis lateral view), 14 (male lateral habitus), 15 (female dorsal habitus), 16 (male sternum and coxae I-IV), 17-20 (tarsi I-IV); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 4.9; DSL: 5.8; CL: 1.6. FIVL: 11.5. ChL: 3.2. Coloration (in ethanol): DS with conspicuous white spots, a pair of small rounded spots on carapace, behind ocularium and a large spot covering all area I. The remaining DS yellow with small black spots; chelicerae, pedipalpus, area III and legs I-III brown; leg IV black. Dorsum: (Fig. 4E) Median elevation of anterior margin of carapace with granules. Ocularium with a mildly acute median depression; densely granular. Carapace densely granular. DS with granules densely distributed in areas I-II and more sparsely in III-IV. Areas I with a pair of small median tubercles, slightly larger than the granules present. Area III with a median pair of spines, directed posteriorly. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules throughout their length. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum slightly granulate. Free tergite I-III with irregular row of acuminate tubercles of different sizes, the median largest. Chelicerae: (Fig. 4E) Segment I with granules in distal part. Segment II with small granules throughout its length; finger with five teeth; Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with one ventroapical setiferous tubercles. Femur with a ventral row of 7-8 setiferous tubercles and a proapical spine. Patella with a proapical tubercle. Tibia: retrolateral (ii)iiIii, prolateral IiIi. Tarsus: retrolateral iIIiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of nine setiferous tubercles of varying sizes and with 2-3 small distal tubercles. Coxae II-IV with setiferous granules throughout their surface. Rows of tubercles between the coxae II-III and III-IV. Genital area slightly granulate. Free sternites with one row of granules. Anal operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 4E, 9E, F) Coxae I-II each one with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with scattered setiferous granules. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and granular (III-IV being the most densely granular). Femora I-III with small sparse granules. Femur IV with small granules throughout its length; a retroventral row of 28-30 acuminate tubercles of equal size, occupying the entire length of segment; an apical proventral row with four tiny tubercles. Patellae I-III unarmed. Patella IV with a retroapical spiniform apophysis. Tarsal segmentation: (n=1) 12, 19-21, 11, 12-13. Penis: (Fig. 13I, J) VP rectangular, elongated, with distal margin straight; MS C1-C2(C3) subapical long and apically curved; MS A1-A2 median to sub basal long and straight (A1 longer than A2; both with half length of MS C); MS D1-D2(D3) short, more dorsally placed, near MS C. Lateral sacs long, robust, with blunt apex; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus long with apex swollen. Dorsal process absent. Promontory sharply convex. - FEMALE: Not examined. See Kury and Maury (1998) for details on female. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the set of following characters: DS with white coloration on carapace (behind ocularium) and area I; DS granulate; ocularium and areas II and IV unarmed; area I with a pair of tubercles; area III with a pair of spines; free tergites I-III with a row of tubercles (Fig. 4E); male femur IV with a retroventral row of 28-30 acuminate tubercles and an apical proventral row with four tiny tubercles (Fig. 9E, F).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 30) PERU. Cusco.  Wiñayhuaina . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Cusco,  Wiñayhuaina ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.51667/lat -13.15)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.51667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.15">Inca</a>
                 trail, 2,700-3,100 m a.s.l., 13°09′S 72°31′W, 10/II/1990, D. Silva leg. (MUSM 408). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A8E6C7D4795B522B981AFA465181D2BB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
FC50544FA5EE5F8692A716D33BD72276.text	FC50544FA5EE5F8692A716D33BD72276.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Incasarcus viracocha Kury & Maury 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.35.  Incasarcus viracocha Kury &amp; Maury, 1998</p>
            <p>Figs 4F, 9G-I, 18G-I, 30</p>
            <p> Incasarcus viracocha Kury &amp; Maury, 1998: 157 (desc.), 160 (key), figs. 38 (male dorsal habitus, chelicerae, pedipalpus, trochanter-patella IV), 39 (penis dorsal view), 40 (penis lateral view), 41 (male lateral habitus), 42 (female dorsal habitus), 43 (male femur IV); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.9-5.0 (4.9); DSL: 5.9-6.6 (5.9); CL: 2.4-3.0 (2.4). FIVL: 11.7-11.8 (11.8). ChL: 3.5-4.2 (4.2). Coloration (in ethanol): Brownish yellow body with reticular spots covering practically the entire carapace and chelicerae. Dorsum: (Fig. 4F) Anterior margin of carapace with granular median elevation. Ocularium with very marked median depression; with sparse granules or smooth. Carapace with sparse granules. Areas I-IV with granules throughout their surface. Areas I-II and IV unarmed. Area III with a pair of median spines, facing posteriorly. Lateral and posterior margins of DS with granules throughout their length. Free tergites I-III with a row of granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 4F) Swollen in large males (as in the holotype). Segment I with densely distributed granules. Segment II with small granules or smooth; finger with five teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : Covered with sparse granules across the dorsal surface of the femur-tibia. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of 6-7 small setiferous tubercles and a retro-subapical spine. Patella with a small retroapical setiferous tubercle. Tibia: prolateral iIiIIi, retrolateral IIii. Tarsus: prolateral iiiIiIIi, retrolateral iIiiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 5-6 setiferous tubercles. Coxae II-IV with setiferous granules. Rows of four tubercles between the coxae II-III and seven between the coxae III-IV. Genital area with few granules. Free sternites with transverse rows of small granules. Anal few granular. Legs: (Figs 4F, 9G-I) Coxa I with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa II with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with sparse setiferous granules. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and granular. Femora I-III unarmed and with sparse granules. Femur IV with small granules; a retroventral row of 30-35 acuminate tubercles, distributed along the entire length of the article, except at the basal and apical ends (the most basal and apical tubercles are smaller than the median ones). Patellae I-III unarmed. Patella IV with a retroapical spiniform apophysis; a ventromedian row of four acuminate tubercles. Tibiae I-IV unarmed and granular. Tarsal formula: (n =3) 11, 21-22 (22), 11, 14-15 (15). Penis: (Fig. 18G-I) VP rectangular, slightly tapering at the apex, with distal margin straight; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3(C4) subapical long and apically curved; MS A1 median long and straight (⅓ of the length of the MS C); MS B1-B2 sub basal; MS B1 long and straight, MS B2 long and spatulated; MS D1 short, placed beneath MS C. Lateral sacs robust, with a blunt apex; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with slightly broad apex; with ventral projections. Promontory convex and tapered. - FEMALES: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.5-4.9; DSL: 5.5-5.8; CL: 2.0. FIVL: 12.4-12.5. ChL: 2.4-2.5. Chelicerae not swollen. Femur IV unarmed. Pedipalpal femur with five tubercles. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 9-10, 15-20, 10-12, 12-13. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the set of following characters: DS without white spots on DS; DS granular; ocularium unarmed and with few granules or smooth; areas I, II and IV unarmed; area III with a pair of spines; free tergites I-III with a row of tubercles, unarmed (Fig. 4F); male femur IV with a retroventral row of 30-35 acuminate tubercles (Fig. 9G-I).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 30) PERU. Cusco. Urubamba province.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Cusco, Urubamba province,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.566666/lat -13.116667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.566666&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.116667">Machu Picchu</a>
                 , 2,200-2,500m a.s.l., 13°07′S 72°34′W, 25/II/1994, J. Ochoa &amp; J. Achicahuala leg. (MACN 9547)  - Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MACN 9548); ParatypeS 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MNRJ 5400). Additional material:   2 ♂, 3 ♀ ' PERU,  Cusco’ (MUBI)  . 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC50544FA5EE5F8692A716D33BD72276	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A37B09607DFD576F9B50FAA9DF224A1B.text	A37B09607DFD576F9B50FAA9DF224A1B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lumieria antonionii gen. et 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.37.  Lumieria antonionii gen. et sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 6A, 11C, D, 17D-F, 24C, D, 29A</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =10) DSW: 4.6-5.5 (5.5); DSL: 5.0-5.8 (5.6); CL: 1.1-1.5 (2.2). FIVL: 10.8-12.4 (12.4). ChL: 1.7-5.2. Coloration: (Fig. 24C) Body reddish brown. Dry-marks on the carapace, grooves of dorsal scutum and free tergites.  Pedipalpus , chelicerae and legs brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 6A) Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, with a few sparsely distributed granules. Ocularium with median saddle-shape depression; a pair of short median spines, and two pairs of tubercles near the eyes; slightly granulate. Carapace with scattered tubercles. Areas I-IV covered with scattered tubercles. Area I divided; with a pair of small median tubercles. Area II invading area I; unarmed. Area III with two long parallel spines, directed posteriorly, located at elevations of integument, totally granulate. Area IV unarmed. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum with two median acuminate tubercles and two small granules. Free tergites I-III with a pair of acuminate tubercles, medially in tergites I-II and laterally in tergite III. Chelicerae: (Fig. 6A) Conspicuously swollen in large males (as in the holotype), to a lesser extent in smaller males. Segment I granulate. Segment II with few granules; finger with three teeth. Segment III with one tooth.  Pedipalpus : Granules on the ventral surface of the femur. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of nine large setiferous tubercles (except at the apex), larger in the middle portion; one proapical spine. Patella with a small proapical setiferous tubercle. Tibia: prolateral iIiI, retrolateral IIII. Tarsus: prolateral iIiIi, retrolateral iII. Venter: Coxa I with two rows with 6-7 large tubercles. Coxae II-III with two rows of granules. Coxa IV with scattered granules. Row of five small tubercles between the coxae III-IV. Genital area slightly granulate. Free sternites with few granules. Anal operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 6A, 11C, D) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophyses. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis Coxa IV with setiferous granules sparsely distributed throughout its surface; unarmed. Trochanters I-III unarmed and with sparse granules. Trochanter IV with few granules; a large retroapical apophysis; two small retrolateral tubercles medially near the retroapical apophysis. Femora I-III with small granules. Femur IV with granules sparsely distributed throughout its length; a retrolateral row of 24-26 acuminate tubercles varying in size throughout femur length. Patellae I-IV unarmed, with few granules. Tibiae I-III few granulate; unarmed. Tibia IV with a retrolateral row of 15-16 acuminate tubercles, covering the entire length of segment; two dorsal small tubercles. Tarsal segmentation: (n =5) 9-10 (10), 20-23 (23), 11-12 (12), 11-15 (14). Penis: (Fig. 17D-F) VP rectangular, with distal margin straight; a distal median projection with half the width of VP; Ventral plate strongly thick and straight in lateral view. MS C1-C6(C7) subapical long and well curved; MS A1-A2 median to sub basal, long and straight; MS D1 very short and straight, dorsally placed near MS A. Lateral sacs long, apically tapered; with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus elongate and flattened laterally, with lateral supapical filiform projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory slightly convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =10) DSW: 4.9-5.3; DSL: 5.3-5.5; CL:1.0-1.2. FIVL: 11.5-12.5. ChL: 2.3-2.7. (Fig. 24D) Chelicerae not swollen, smaller or equal to the small males. Areas of the dorsal scutum more granular than that of males. Trochanter IV with retroapical apophysis shorter than the male; without prominent tubercles. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =10) 8, 19-21, 11-12, 12-13. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Lumieria woodyalleni gen. et sp. nov. because ocularium is armed with a pair of spines, area I divided, area III with a great pair of spines, free tergites with large tubercles (Fig. 6A) and femur-tibia IV with a retrolateral row of acuminate tubercles (Fig. 11C, D). Differs from  Lumieria woodyalleni gen. et sp. nov. because the area II invading the area I; increased granulation on carapace and areas of dorsal scutum (Fig. 6A); male femur IV with less than 20 retrolateral acuminate tubercles (Fig. 11C, D); VP with distal margin straight and with a distal median projection (Fig. 17D-F). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Italian filmmaker, editor, screenwriter, painter and writer Michelangelo Antonioni (1912-2007).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29A) PERU.  Junín . Near Comas. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Junín , Centro  Turístico Ilpa, near  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.07227/lat -11.710305)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.07227&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-11.710305">Comas</a>
                 , 11°42′37.1″S 75°04′20.2″W, 27/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratypes 5♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); Paratypes 11 ♂, 11 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36982); Paratypes 4 ♂, 6 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A37B09607DFD576F9B50FAA9DF224A1B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
393C453EA15457D4BEC083540A2EA2E5.text	393C453EA15457D4BEC083540A2EA2E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lumieria Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.36.  Lumieria gen. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 6A, B, 11C-F, 14A, B, 17D-F, 24C-F, 29A, B</p>
            <p>Type species.</p>
            <p> Lumieria antonionii gen. et. sp. nov., by present designation. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Lumieria gen. nov. can be distinguished from all other  Metasarcidae genera by the combination of following: Kappa-type DSS; area I divided; ocularium medially depressed, with two high tubercles, area III with two spines; posterior margin and free tergites with one or two higher tubercles; femur IV much longer than dorsal scutum length; penis VP and stylus robust and thick in lateral view; conspicuous dry-marks on the carapace, grooves of DS and free tergites. </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Kappa-type DSS, with constriction I well marked and constriction II absent. Coda undefined, coalescing with mid-bulge. Ocularium low, medially depressed. Ocularium unarmed, small tuberculate or smooth. Areas of dorsal scutum small to moderately tuberculate. Area I divided in two halves. Area III armed with two high spines. Posterior margin armed with one or a pair of high tubercles. Coda short, without constriction. Coxa IV reaching area IV or posterior margin. Coxa IV unarmed (Figs 6A, B, 24C, E). Femur IV much longer than dorsal scutum length (Figs 11C-F, 24C, E). Less than 10 macrosetae C. Penis stylus elongate, robust, very thick and flattened latterally (with a almost subrectangular or claviform appearance in the lateral view), with apical or subapical projections. Penis VP thick in lateral view, with dorsal side with a robust curvature resulting in a laterally convex appearance (Figs 14A, B, 17D-F).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The genus name, a noun in the nominative singular, is derived from Auguste Marie Louis Nicholas  Lumière (1862-1954) and Louis Jean  Lumière (1864-1948), the  Lumière brothers, who were the inventors of cinematograph, being frequently referred like the parents of the  “Cinema” . Gender feminine. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29) PERU.  Junín . </p>
            <p>Species composition.</p>
            <p> Lumieria antonionii gen. et sp. nov. and  Lumieria woodyalleni gen. et sp. nov. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/393C453EA15457D4BEC083540A2EA2E5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
723040C3E1B4504996E34788507261CA.text	723040C3E1B4504996E34788507261CA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lumieria woodyalleni gen. et 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p> 3.38.  Lumieria woodyalleni gen. et sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 6B, 11E, F, 14A, B, 24E, F, 29B</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 5.4; DSL: 5.8; CL: 1.3. FIVL: 11,8. ChL: 3.5. Coloration: (Fig. 24E)  Pedipalpus and chelicerae brown-orange, dark in tone. DS, free tergites and legs reddish brown; dry-marks around the scutal grooves and on the carapace. Distal parts of legs and lateral parts of free tergites dark brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 6B) Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, covered with a few scattered granules. Ocularium with pronounced median depression; a pair of spines, the right one bifurcated. Area I divided (although the division is barely conspicuous in the region close to the longitudinal groove that divides the area); with a lateral and a median pair of small tubercles. Area II with two lateral tubercles. Area III with two long spines, directed posteriorly, located at elevations of integument, totally granulate. Area IV with five sparse tubercles. Lateral margins of DS with granules, except on carapace. Posterior margin of the DS and free tergite I smooth, each one with an acuminate tubercle. Free tergites II-III with two lateral acuminate tubercles. Chelicerae: (Fig. 6B) Segment I granular. Segment II with few granules; finger with four teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : Coxa with 1-2 retrodorsal tubercles. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal setiferous tubercle; a ventral row of 3-4 small granules; a small proapical tubercle. Patella with a small proapical tubercle. Tibia: prolateral II, retrolateral iIii. Tarsus: prolateral Iii, retrolateral Iii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 4-5 setiferous tubercles. Coxae II-IV with granules throughout their surface. Rows of small tubercles between the coxae II-III and III-IV. Genital area slightly granulate. Free sternites with rows of small granules. Anal operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 6B, 11E, F) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with few sparse granules. Trochanters I-III smooth. Trochanter IV with 1-2 retroapical tubercles. Femur I-III unarmed, with small granules. Femur IV with sparse granules; a retrolateral row of 24 tubercles, these of varying size, most with acuminate apex. Patellae I-IV unarmed, with few granules. Tibiae I-III unarmed and few granular. Tibia IV with a retrolateral row of 16 acuminate tubercles along the basal  ¾ . Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 8, 18, 10, 11. Penis: (Fig. 14A, B) VP rectangular, with distal margin slightly concave; VP strongly thick and straight in lateral view. MS C1-C5 subapical long and straight (some with curved apex); MS A1 basal, short and straight. Lateral sacs long, with acuminate apex; with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus extended and wide, with swollen apical region; with many small apical projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory slightly convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 5.5; DSL: 6.4; CL: 1.5. FIVL: 11.5. ChL: 1.5. (Fig. 24F) Chelicerae not swollen. Femur-tibia IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation (n =1) 8, 16, 9, 11. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Lumieria antonionii gen. et. sp. nov. by combination of following characters: ocularium with a pair of spines, area I divided, a long pair of spines in area III, free tergites with large tubercles (Fig. 6B) and femur-tibia IV with a retrolateral row of tubercles (Fig. 11E, F). Differs from  Lumieria antonionii gen. et. sp. nov. because the division of the area I is less conspicuous; area II not invading the area I; carapace and scutal areas with very few granules (Fig. 6B); male femur IV with more than 20 retrolateral acuminate tubercles (Fig. 11E, F); VP with distal margin slightly concave (Fig. 14A, B). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the American filmmaker, actor, musician and writer Heywood Allen (born Allan Stewart  Königsberg in 1935), known as Woody Allen. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29B) PERU.  Junín . Near Comas. </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Junín , Centro  Turístico Ilpa, near  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.07227/lat -1.7103056)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.07227&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.7103056">Comas</a>
                 , 1°42′37.1″S 75°04′20.2″W, 27/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 51851). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/723040C3E1B4504996E34788507261CA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
CC91D7ABA56E59DEA00AF50EDEA0A505.text	CC91D7ABA56E59DEA00AF50EDEA0A505.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus beni Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.40.  Metasarcus beni sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5A, 10A, B, 14C, D, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 5.0-5.1 (5.1); DSL: 5.0-5.2 (5.2); CL: 1.2-1.3 (1.3). FIVL: 16.0-17.0 (17). ChL: 3.3-3.4 (3.4). Coloration (in ethanol): Yellow. Dorsum: (Fig. 5A) Gamma-P-type DSS. Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, with few granules. Carapace with granules concentrated in the lateral regions to ocularium and sparse behind ocularium. Ocularium with pronounced median depression; granulate and unarmed. Areas I-II granulate; III-IV with sparse granulation. Area I divided by longitudinal groove; with one pair of median tubercles. Areas II and IV unarmed. Area III with two long spines, directed posteriorly. Posterior margin of dorsal scutum and free tergites with few granules distributed. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum with granules along the posterior ⅔. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5A) Swollen. Segment I granular. Segment II with few granules; finger with seven teeth. Segment III with four teeth.  Pedipalpus : Femur-tibia with small tubercles on dorsal surface. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur a ventral row of 5-6 large spines; a large retroapical spine. Patella with a large retroapical and smaller proapical spines. Tibia: prolateral IIII, retrolateral IIII. Tarsus: prolateral IIi, retrolateral iIi. Venter: Coxa I with a row of 5-6 tubercles. Coxae II-IV with sparse granules. Rows of four tiny tubercles between coxae II-III and six tubercles between coxae III-IV. Genital area, free sternites and anal operculum few granulate. Legs: (Figs 5A, 10A, B) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with few sparse granules. Trochanters I-III unarmed and smooth. Trochanter IV unarmed and granular. Femora I-III unarmed and with small granules. Femur IV granular; a distal retrodorsal small apophysis; a distal retroventral row of 11-12 small tubercles. Patella-tibiae I-IV unarmed, with few granules. Tarsal segmentation (n =2) 7, 16-17 (17), 10, 11-12 (12). Penis: (Fig. 14C, D) VP rectangular; distal margin slightly straight; straight in lateral view, with apex slightly inclined. MS C1-C4(C5) subapical long and straight (some with curved apex); MS A1-A2(A3) median long and straight, shorter than MS C. Lateral sacs long, with acuminate apex; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with apical region cylindrical, not swollen; with many apical small projections. Dorsal process conical, with acuminate apex, smaller than stylus. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 5.2-5.5; DSL: 4.5-4.7; CL: 1.7-1.8. FIVL: 11.8-12.4. ChL: 2.4-2.5. Chelicerae not swollen. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 7, 13, 10, 11. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Metasarcus kurosawai sp. nov. because ocularium unarmed, area I divided, area III with a pair of long spines (Fig. 5A) and femur IV of males slender and without rows of tubercles (Fig. 10A, B). It differs from  M. kurosawai sp. nov. by gamma-P-type DSS; coxa III unarmed (Fig. 5A); male femur IV with a distal retrodorsal small apophysis (Fig. 10A, B) and penis with dorsal process and long lateral sacs (Fig. 14C, D). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet, a noun in apposition, in reference to Beni Department ("El Beni"), Bolivia, Department of the type locality of the species.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. Beni. Southwest of Yucumo.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, Beni, southwest of  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -66.98333/lat -15.383333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-66.98333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-15.383333">Yucumo</a>
                 | 15°23′S 66°59′W | 15-19/XI/1989, Coddington, Griswold, Silva, Larcher &amp; Penaranda leg. (USNM)  - Paratypes 1 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (USNM). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC91D7ABA56E59DEA00AF50EDEA0A505	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
775C1A1E890053C5A50DD784E840DDB6.text	775C1A1E890053C5A50DD784E840DDB6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus bergmani Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.41.  Metasarcus bergmani sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5B, 10C, D, 19A-C, 25A, B, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 5.2-6.0 (5.2); DSL: 5.5-6.8 (5.5); CL: 2.1-2.5 (2.1). FIVL: 12.5-13.0 (12.9). ChL: 2.0-2.1 (2.1). Coloration (Fig. 25A): Chelicerae, pedipalpus and trochanters I-III yellowish green. Ocularium, anterior and lateral margin of DS, anterior part of the carapace, coxa and trochanter IV reddish. Posterior part of the carapace and areas I-IV orange, in lighter tone. Spines of area III, apophysis of coxa IV and anterior angle on area I most blackened. Granules of posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III orange. Grooves of dorsal scutum white. Dorsum: (Fig. 5B) Gamma-P-type DSS, with concave posterior margin of DS. Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, covered with granules. Ocularium with median depression granular, and 4-5 small tubercles near the eyes. Carapace with sparse granules. Areas I-IV covered by few granules; Area I divided by a longitudinal groove and invaded by area II; with a pair of median small tubercles. Area II and IV unarmed. Area III with a pair of median spines, parallel, directed posteriorly. Lateral margins of DS granular. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites with a row of small granules. Free tergite III with a spiniform apophysis slightly longer than the length of this tergite. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5B) Not swollen, similar to females. Segment I covered with small granules. Segment II covered with granules larger than those of segment I; finger with four teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of four spines and a proapical spine. Patella with a proventral small setiferous tubercle. Tibia: prolateral IiII/iIiII, retrolateral IiIIi. Tarsus: prolateral iIiIi, retrolateral iIiIi/iIiIii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 5-6 setiferous tubercles and small sparse granules. Coxae II-III with setiferous tubercles and sparse granules. Coxa IV with granules smaller than those on other coxae, sparsely distributed. Smooth genital area. Free sternites with few granules. Legs: (Figs 5B, 10C, D) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with a large retrolateral apophysis, curved posteriorly and laterally. Trochanters I-IV with small granules. Trochanter IV with prolateral base expanded and a retrolateral tubercle. Femora I-III straight and unarmed, with few small granules. Femur IV straight, with few sparsely scattered small granules and a small retrobasal blunt tubercle. Tarsal segmentation: (n =5) 9, 17-19 (18), 11-12 (12), 12-14 (14). Penis: (Fig. 19A-C) VP rectangular, distal margin straight and with small lateral projections; with distal laterodorsal depressions; slightly concave in lateral view. MS C1-C3 subapical long and straight; MS A1 sub basal long and straight; MS B1 basal short and straight. Lateral sacs long and robust, with large base and blunt apex; with long tapered T3-like microsetae near the base and short and flattened near the apex. Stylus long and cylindrical (apex cannot be viewed in SEM). Dorsal process absent. Promontory conspicuous and convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 5.0-5.2; DSL: 5.2-5.3; CL: 2.0. FIVL: 12.1-11.3. ChL: 2.0-2.2. (Fig. 25B) Granulation denser than in male, mainly in the areas of the dorsal scutum. Spine of area III with multiple granules at base. Retrolateral apophysis in the coxa IV short, much shorter than in male. Trochanter IV without expansion of the prolateral base. Apophysis of free tergite III longer than in male. Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 8-9, 16-18, 10, 11-12. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by having a large retrolateral apophysis on coxa IV, curved toward externally, and a short spiniform apophysis in free tergite III (Fig. 5B).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Swedish filmmaker, director, producer and writer Ernst Ingmar Bergman (1918-2007).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. Cochabamba. Near Corani.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, Cochabamba, road next to  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -65.896996/lat -17.188583)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-65.896996&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.188583">Corani</a>
                 ,| 17°11′18.9″S 65°53′49.2″W, 01/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  - Paratypes 1 ♂, 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (CBF); Paratypes 3 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36983). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/775C1A1E890053C5A50DD784E840DDB6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A36AB90A04FB54DCA7842D21AA4A8089.text	A36AB90A04FB54DCA7842D21AA4A8089.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus bolivianus Roewer 1913	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.42.  Metasarcus bolivianus Roewer, 1913</p>
            <p>Figs 5C</p>
            <p> Metasarcus bolivianus Roewer, 1913: 305 (desc.), fig.123 (female dorsal habitus, pedipalpus); Roewer 1923: 517 (rdesc.), fig. 647 (female dorsal habitus and pedipalpus); Soares and Soares 1949: 234 (cat.); Kury 1994: 349 (cit.); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.). </p>
            <p> Chaconatus armatipalpus Roewer, 1929: 275 (key), 276 (desc.), fig. 43 (female lateral habitus, pedipalpus), fig. 43a (ocularium); Soares et al. 1992: 5 (cat.); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.), syn. n. </p>
            <p> Metasarcus armatipalpus : Kury 1994: 349 (sist.); Kury 2003: 145 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> FEMALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 5.4-5.6 (5.4); DSL: 5.2 -5.5 (5.5); CL: 2.2 (2.2). FIVL: 11.2-12.7 (12.7). ChL: 2.0-2.3 (2.0). Coloration (according to Roewer, 1913): Body, chelicerae and pedipalpus yellow-brown, in dark tone. Black legs. Granules of areas I-II yellow. Dorsum. (Fig. 5C) Gamma-type DSS, slightly concave with posterior margin of DS. Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, covered with a few sparse granules. Ocularium medially depressed, unarmed. Carapace with few sparse granules. Areas I-IV with granules (in lower density on areas III-IV). Area I divided by a longitudinal groove. Areas I, II and III unarmed. Area III with a median pair of large spines, directed posteriorly located at granular elevations of integument. Lateral margins of dorsal scutum granular. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-II with a row of granules. Free tergite III with a median spiniform apophysis, longer than the length of this tergite, directed posteriorly, with sparse granules on its posterior margin. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5C) Segment I covered with small granules in the bulla. Segment II, finger with three teeth. Segment III with four teeth.  Pedipalpus : With granules irregularly distributed over the entire length, except tibia and tarsus. Trochanter with a ventroapical spine. Femur with a small ventroapical setiferous tubercle; a ventral row of four spines throughout its length; a proventral spine. Patella with a proventral spine. Tibia: prolateral iIIi, retrolateral iIii. Tarsus: prolateral IiI, retrolateral II. Venter: Coxae I-IV with sparse granules. Coxa I with a median row of 3-4 small setiferous tubercles. Genital area with few granules sparsely distributed. Free sternites with a row of small tubercles. Anal operculum smooth. Legs. (Fig. 5C) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with few granules. Trochanters I-III smooth. Trochanter IV with one-two retroapical tubercles with wide base, rhombus. Femora I-III straight and unarmed, with small granules. Femur IV slightly curved and unarmed, with small granules. Tarsal segmentation: (n =2) 7, 14, 10, 11-12 (11). - MALE: unknown. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Very similar to females of  Metasarcus fellinii sp. nov. because a long spiniform apophysis in tergite III (Fig. 5C). Differs from  M. fellinii sp. nov. because longer DS (DSL greater than 5); a sparser granulation in dorsal scutum (Fig. 5C); longer legs (FIVL greater than 11) and coxa III unarmed (Fig. 5C). </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> It is intriguing how Roewer described the same species from the Bolivian Chaco not only in different species and genera, but in different subfamilies (  M. bolivianus was placed in  Mitobatinae and  Chaconatus armatipalpus in  Prostygninae ). As Kury (1994: p. 349) noted "There is no positive evidence for either of the assignments, furthermore both species are very closely related, if not the same." Possibly, this fact can be interpreted because of the Roewerian taxonomic system (see Introduction). Upon closer examination of the type material of both species and the observation of a great morphological similarity, it was possible to conclude that  Kury’s suspicion was correct, and hence the synonymy made here. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>BOLIVIA. Chaco.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p> Type material:   Of  M. bolivianus : Holotype ♀, ' BOLIVIA, Gran Chaco, whitout date and leg. (SMF 873). Of  M. armatipalpus : Holotype ♀, ' BOLIVIA,  Chaco | whitout date and leg. (SMF 1003/2)  . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A36AB90A04FB54DCA7842D21AA4A8089	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
9116DAEFC376544EBEC3CF0CDEAAD952.text	9116DAEFC376544EBEC3CF0CDEAAD952.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus clavifemur (Roewer 1929)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.43.  Metasarcus clavifemur (Roewer, 1929)</p>
            <p>Figs 5D, 10E, F, 19D-F, 25C, D, 31</p>
            <p> Chacoikeontus clavifemur Roewer, 1929: 279 (desc.), fig. 45; Soares et al. 1992: 3 (cat.); Kury and Maury 1998: 145 (cit.); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.); Yamaguti and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: 321 (syst.); Kury &amp; Villarreal, 2015: 4-5 (cit.), fig 7 (penis). </p>
            <p> Metasarcus clavifemur : Townsend et al. 2019: 102 (cit), 105-106 (biol), fig. 2 (ovipositor). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 4.6-5.1 (5.0); DSL: 4.3-5.1 (5.1); CL: 1.7-2.0 (1.9). FIVL: 6.6-10.6 (10.6). ChL: 3.1-5.3. Coloration: (Fig. 25C) Chelicerae reddish brown with black reticulate pattern.  Pedipalpus and legs I-III reddish brown. Lateral and posterior margin of DS, free tergites I-III and other segments of legs, dark brown. Anterior margin of DS, carapace and areas I-IV, brown. Small males in a lighter brown tone. Dorsum: (Fig. 5D) Kappa-type DSS, with almost straight posterior margin of DS; constriction I not so well marked, constriction II absent, mid-bulge slightly larger than carapace and coda undefined, coalescing with mid-bulge. Ocularium with small granules grouped together close to the eyes. Carapace irregularly granulate, with granules concentrating mainly on the anterior margin of DS, and the median elevation and behind the ocularium. DS with four well defined areas. Area I divided by the scutal grooves I and II; with five pairs of small tubercles. Area II moderately projected toward area I; with seven small tubercles. Area III with two spines, directed posteriorly; seven small tubercles. Area IV with six small tubercles. Lateral margins of DS with granules throughout their length. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with few granules distributed irregularly. Chelice-rae: (Fig. 5D) Segment I with four basal tubercles of different sizes. Segment II with setiferous granules on the front surface; finger with three teeth more apical and a row of tiny denticles. Segment III with three apical teeth, a row of denticles and a large apical tooth, straight apex.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of five spines, the most basal and more apical of which are smallest; granules scattered on prolateral surface. Patella with a proapical spine. Tibia: retrolateral iiIIi, prolateral IiIi. Tarsus: retrolateral iIiIi, prolateral IiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of four setiferous tubercles. Coxae II-IV with sparse granules. Rows of tubercles between coxae II-III and III-IV. Smooth genital area. Free sternites with rows of setiferous granules. Anal operculum granulate. Legs: (Figs 5D, 10E, F) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV unarmed, with granules along all extension. Trochanters I-III smooth and unarmed. Trochanter IV granular with a long retroapical spiniform apophysis and two small dorsoapical tubercles. Femora I-III unarmed and with few sparse granules. Femur IV swollen, with a retrobasal spiniform apophysis; a retrodorsal row of broad, conical tubercles, decreasing in size apically; a row of granules located prolaterally regarding retrodorsal row of tubercles along basal  ½ ; a prolateral row of tubercles irregularly shaped along basal  ½ ; a proventral row of small conical setiferous tubercles and a retroventral row of tiny granules. Patellae I-IV unarmed and with few granules in greater quantity in the patella IV. Tibiae I-III smooth and unarmed. Tibia IV with a retrolateral row of small tubercles. Tarsal segmentation: (n =5) 7-8 (7), 12-13 (?), 9-10 (10), 10-11 (11). Penis: (Fig. 19D-F) VP rectangular; distal margin slightly concave. MS C1-C3 apical long and straight; MS A1 sub basal long and straight (smaller than MS C); MS B1 basal short and straight; MS D1 short and conical, laterally placed, near MS C; MS E1 median short and straight, placed more ventrally than MS C and D. Lateral sacs long and apically tapered, with long T3-like microsetae, with short base. Stylus with broad apex, with apical projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =7) DSW: 4.6-5.1; DSL: 4.0-5.0; CL: 1.5-1.9. FIVL: 8.3-9.6. ChL: 1.7-2.5. (Fig. 25D) Chelicerae not swollen. Trochanter IV unarmed. Femur IV with a small tubercle rather than retroapical apophysis present in males; rows of tubercles and granules absent; longer relative length to that of DS than in male. Color similar to small males, in a lighter brown tone. Lateral and posterior margin of DS and free tergites lighter than larger males. Tarsal segmentation: (n =7) 7, 12-14, 10-11, 11-12. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Differs from other species of the genus by having femur IV swollen and with a long retrobasal apophysis; trochanter IV with long retroapical spiniform apophysis (Fig. 10E, F).</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p>See the remarks on section 3.39 for an observation on the recent taxonomic history of the species. Considering that the type material is formed from syntypes, we chose the SMF specimen as the lectotype, in accordance with article 74 of the ICZN. The MNHN material is designated as a paralectotype.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. La Paz. Coroico. La Paz. Yanacachi.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:  Lectotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, La Paz. Without date and collector data.' (SMF 1006 / SMF 1467/11); paralectotype ♂, 'Without date and collector data.' (MNHN; male not examined) . Additional material:   1 ♂, 2 ♀ ' BOLIVIA, La Paz,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.823524/lat -16.215834)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.823524&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.215834">Road La Paz-Coroico</a>
                 , 16°12′57″S 67°49′24.7″W, 30/XI/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  ; 2 ♂, 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36985).   1 ♂, 1 ♀ ' BOLIVIA, La Paz,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.73655/lat -16.398472)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.73655&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.398472">Yanacachi</a>
                 , 16°23′54.5″S 67°44′11.6″W, 12/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  ; 1 ♂, 2 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36986). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/9116DAEFC376544EBEC3CF0CDEAAD952	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
40CCEEBC6EA55C65B8143BC4A9673AD0.text	40CCEEBC6EA55C65B8143BC4A9673AD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus fellinii Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.44.  Metasarcus fellinii sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5E, 10G, H, 19G-I, 25E, F, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 4.0-4.7 (4.7); DSL: 3.8-4.3 (4.3); CL: 1.5-1.7 (1.7). FIVL: 7.4-9.0 (9.0). ChL: 1.5-1.6 (1.6). Coloration: (Fig. 25E) Most body brown. Apophysis of tergite III dark, almost black. Lateral margins of DS dark brown. Trochanters yellowish brown. Area III armature and granules of DS and free tergites I-III orange. Dorsum: (Fig. 5E) Gamma-type DSS, with concave posterior margin of DS. Anterior margin of carapace with a median elevation, covered with irregular row of granules. Ocularium slightly medially depressed, unarmed, covered with granules. Carapace densely covered with granules of different sizes along its entire length. Areas I-IV densely covered with granules of different sizes. Area I divided by a longitudinal groove; with a median pair of acuminate tubercles. Areas II and IV unarmed. Area III armed with a pair of median spines. Lateral margins of DS densely granular, the granules being slightly more robust to those of carapace and areas. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-II with a row of granules similar to those on lateral margins of DS. Free tergite III with a large arched apophysis, apically forked, directed posteriorly, covered with small granules at base. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5E) Slightly larger than those of females. Segment I covered with small granules. Segment II with 3-4 small granules; finger with three teeth. Segment III with four teeth.  Pedipalpus : With granules irregularly distributed over the entire length, except tibia and tarsus. Trochanter with a ventroapical spine. Femur with a small ventroapical setiferous tubercle; a ventral row of four spines along its length and a proapical spine. Patella with a proapical spine. Tibia retrolateral IiII, prolateral iIIIi/iiIi. Tarsus: retrolateral Iii/iIiIi/iiII, prolateral II. Venter: Coxae I-IV densely covered of granules. Coxa I with a median row of 3-4 small setiferous tubercles. Genital area with a few sparse granules. Free sternites I-IV with a row of small tubercles. Legs: (Figs 5E, 10G, H) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with a dorsoapical row of seven small tubercles; two small retrolateral tubercles and granules of varied sizes throughout its extension. Trochanters I-II smooth. Trochanters III-IV with a dorsoapical wide base blunt tubercle. Femora I-III straight and unarmed, with small granules. Femur IV slightly curved and unarmed, granular. Tarsal segmentation: (n =5) 6-8 (8), 9-11 (11), 7-8 (8), 8-9 (8). Penis: (Fig. 19G-I) VP subrectangular, with parallel sides; distal margin straight; straight in lateral view; VP with two distal lateroventral depressions. MS C1-C4 apical long and straight; MS A1 median long and straight (about half the length of the MS C); MS B1-B2 sub basal short and straight (MS B2 longer than MS B1); MS D1 short and straight, dorsally placed, near MS C4. Lateral sacs short, with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus with projections at the apex and an armed projection directed ventrally. Dorsal process short and blunt. Promontory truncated. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =10) DSW: 3.5-4.0; DSL: 3.5-4.1; CL: 1.2-1.5. FIVL: 6.6-7.2. ChL: 1.2-1.8. (Fig. 25F) Chelicerae slightly smaller. Granules in dorsal scutum denser concentrated than in male. Apophysis of free tergite III short, spiniform. Tarsal segmentation: (n =10) 6, 7-11, 7-9, 8-9 </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> It differs from other species of the genus because males present an extremely long apophysis in free tergite III with forked apex (Fig. 5E). The females have short and simple apophysis, and are similar to  Metasarcus bolivianus (whose male is unknown). It differs from  M. bolivianus to present a greater density of granules in the dorsal scutum (Fig. 25F) and being smaller. </p>
            <p>Derivation nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Italian filmmaker and screenwriter Federico Fellini (1920-1993).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. Tarija. Near Entre  Ríos . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, Tarija, near Entre  Ríos ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -64.14955/lat -21.598528)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-64.14955&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-21.598528">Paraiso
del Tordo
</a>
                 , 21°35′54.7″S 64°08′58.4″W, 05/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  - Paratypes 1 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (CBF); Paratypes 3 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36987). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/40CCEEBC6EA55C65B8143BC4A9673AD0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
E46DDAA163A75B47939A6252EF6D01CA.text	E46DDAA163A75B47939A6252EF6D01CA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus kurosawai Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.45.  Metasarcus kurosawai sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5F, 10I, J, 14E, F, 25G, H, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 4.0; DSL: 4.0-4.5 (4.5); CL: 1.5 FIVL: 9.2-10.0 (9.2). ChL: 3.3-3.8 (3.8). Coloration: (Fig. 25G) Chelicerae, trochanter IV and basal portion of femur IV orange.  Pedipalpus , legs I-III, remaining parts of leg IV and dorsal scutum black. Dorsum: (Fig. 5F) Kappa- type DSS, with straight posterior margin of DS; constriction I shallow, constriction II absent, mid-bulge slightly larger than carapace and coda undefined, coalescing with mid-bulge. Sparse row of granules on the anterior margin of DS, including the median elevation. Clusters of granules concentrated on the lateral of the carapace and the posterior region to ocularium. Ocularium with depression well marked, unarmed and with granules concentrated near the eyes. Areas I-IV with a few scattered granules. Area I divided by the scutal grooves I and II; with a pair of median tubercles. Area II invading the area I; unarmed. Area III with a median pair of large spines, whose base elevation is irregularly covered by small tubercles. Area IV unarmed. Lateral margins of DS covered with granules. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with a row of granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5F) Swollen. Segment I with few granules. Segment II with small setiferous granules; finger with twelve small teeth. Segment III with five teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a long ventroapical acuminate setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of six setiferous tubercles of irregular size, most long and two short. Patella with a proapical small tubercle, whose base is wider than tall. Tibia: retrolateral iIiIii, prolateral IiIi. Tarsus: retrolateral iIiIi, prolateral IiIii. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of five setiferous tubercles. Coxa II with a row of 5-6 setiferous tubercles in the basal portion. Coxae III-IV with small sparse granules. Genital area, free sternites and anal operculum with scattered granules. Legs: (Figs 5F, 10I, J) Coxae I-III each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa IV covered with setiferous granules. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and granular. Femora-patellae I-IV unarmed and with few small granules. Tibiae I-IV unarmed, with sparse granules. Tarsal segmentation: (n =2) 8, 15-17 (17), 10, 10-12 (12). Penis: (Fig. 14E, F) VP rectangular, with distal margin straight; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3 (sub)apical long and straight; MS A1 median long and straight (smaller than MS C and MS B); MS B1 basal long and straight; MS D1 very short, near MS C3, placed more ventrally; MS E1 very short, near MS C1, placed more ventrally. Lateral sacs short and robust, with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus long with truncated apex and small apical projections. Dorsal process absent. Promontory truncated/straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 4.0; DSL: 4.2-4.3; CL: 1.4; FIVL: 8.6-9.0; ChL: 1.0-1.7 (Fig. 25H). Chelicerae small, not swollen. Tarsal segmentation: (n =2) 7, 15, 10, 11. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Metasarcus beni sp. nov. because the ocularium is unarmed, area I divided, a pair of spines in the area III (Fig. 5F) and male femur IV slender and without major rows of tubercles (Fig. 10I, J). It differs from  M. beni sp. nov. because kappa type DSS, coxa III with two apophyses (Fig. 5F), femur IV without a distal retrodorsal small apophysis (Fig. 10I, J) and by having chelicerae orange colored (Fig. 25G). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the Japanese filmmaker, producer and screenwriter Akira Kurosawa (黒澤明; 1910-1998).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. La Paz. Zongo.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, La Paz,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -68.136635/lat -16.175667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-68.136635&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.175667">Zongo</a>
                 , 16°10′32.4″S 68°08′11.9″W, 10/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  - Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (CBF). Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 76551).   Paratype 1 ♂ ' BOLIVIA, La Paz,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.823524/lat -16.215834)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.823524&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.215834">Road La Paz-Coroico</a>
                 , 16°12′57″S 67°49′24.7″W, 30/XI/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (MZSP)  . 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E46DDAA163A75B47939A6252EF6D01CA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
8D8A109AA8895DA1BA59C34BA7990A55.text	8D8A109AA8895DA1BA59C34BA7990A55.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus limachii Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.46.  Metasarcus limachii sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5G, 10K, L, 14G, H, 26A, B, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 6.1; DSL: 6.8; CL: 1.4. FIVL: 14.2. ChL: 2.4. Coloration: (Fig. 26A) Yellow background with black spots covering virtually the entire DS; scutal area III, pedipalpus, chelicerae and legs I-III brown. Leg IV black. Dorsum: (Fig. 5G) Gamma-P-type DSS, with strongly concave posterior margin of DS. Median elevation of anterior margin of DS with some scattered granules. Ocularium with median depression well marked with large and small granules around the eyes, and in lower concentrations in depression. Carapace with sparse granules. Areas I-IV with small-scattered granules. Area I undivided; with a pair of median tubercles. Areas II unarmed. Area III with a median pair of spines. Area IV with a pair of median tubercles. Lateral margins of DS with a denser concentration of granules. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with a row of granules. Free tergite III with a long spiniform apophysis, curved laterally and with a ventral short and sharp projection (This curvature is probably an individual anomaly. Furthermore, the first author has already had the opportunity to examine a photograph taken by Dr. Arthur Anker of a live male specimen whose apophysis was straight). Chelicerae: (Fig. 5G) Not swollen. Segment I smooth. Segment II with granules concentrated near the fixed finger; finger with three teeth. Segment III with four teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with two small ventrobasal spines; a ventral row of large spines and a proapical spine. Patella with a proapical spine. Tibia retrolateral iiiIi, prolateral IiIi. Tarsus: retrolateral iIiI, prolateral IiIi/iIiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of 5-6 small setiferous tubercles near the apex. Coxae II-IV with sparse granules. Coxa IV with the lower granules. Genital area with few granules. Free sternites with rows of larger granules. Anal operculum with granules, concentrated in the apical part. Legs: (Figs 5G, 10K, L) Coxa I-II each one with a retrolateral and a prolateral apophysis. Coxa III with dorsal small tubercles. Coxa IV with sparse granules; with 4-5 dorsoapical tubercles; a retrolateral short apophysis, with a tubercle at the base of apophysis, and a retolateral tubercle located more ventrally than apophysis. Trochanters I-III with sparse granules. Trochanter IV with a small probasal spiniform apophysis; a retrobasal and large retroapical spiniform apophyses. Femora I-III unarmed, granular. Femur IV slightly sigmoid, with a large dorsoapical tubercle; granular. Patellae I-IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 8, 16, 10, 11. Penis: (Fig. 14G, H) VP rectangular, with distal margin straight; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3 apical long and straight; MS A1 median long and slightly curved; MS B1 sub basal long and slightly curved. Lateral sacs short, apically tapered, with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus with inflated apex, with an elongated ventral projection and tiny projections in the apical portion. Dorsal process long. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 5.6-5.7; DSL: 5.3-5.7; CL: 1.1-1.2. FIVL: 11.2-14.0. ChL: 2.0-2.3. (Fig. 26B) Areas I-II with three pairs of small tubercles. Area III with a paramedian pair of small spines. Trochanter IV unarmed. Apophysis of free tergite III shorter and without ventral projection. Coloration with less brown spots, highlighting the most yellow body, resulting in a spotty pattern. Area IV with brown pigmentation more obvious. Tarsal segmentation: (n =2) 7-8, 13-15, 9-11, 7-10. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus because by having area I undivided; long spiniform apophysis on free tergite III (Fig. 5G); trochanter IV with a probasal, a retrobasal and a retroapical apophyses (Fig. 10K, L); DS with yellow background with black spots (Fig. 26A).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated Miguel Limachi, from  Coleccíon Boliviana de Fauna (CBF), who provided invaluable help with all formalities for collecting in Bolivia. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. La Paz. La Paz-Coroico; Yanacachi.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, La Paz,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.73655/lat -16.398472)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.73655&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.398472">Yanacachi</a>
                 , 16°23′54.5″S 67°44′11.6″W, 12/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  - Paratype ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36991).   Paratype ♀, ' BOLIVIA, La Paz, road  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -67.82142/lat -16.229168)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-67.82142&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.229168">La Paz-Coroico</a>
                 , 16°13′45″S 67°49′17.1″W, 30/XI/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (MZSP 36992)  . 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D8A109AA8895DA1BA59C34BA7990A55	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
F527066760BD5643AE59B52817A99A28.text	F527066760BD5643AE59B52817A99A28.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus Roewer 1913	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.39.  Metasarcus Roewer, 1913</p>
            <p>Figs 5, 10, 14C-H, 19, 20, 25, 26, 31</p>
            <p> Metasarcus Roewer, 1913: 304 (desc); Roewer 1923: 508 (key), 517 (rdesc);  Mello-leitão 1926: 34 (key); 1932: 408 (rdesc); 1935: 108 (cit.); Soares and Soares 1949: 234 (rdesc); Kury 1994: 349 (syst); Kury and Maury 1998: 145 (cit); Kury 2003: 145 (cat): Kury &amp; Villarreal, 2015: 5, 14 (syst). Type-species:  Metasarcus bolivianus Roewer, 1913 (by monotypy). </p>
            <p> Metarascus [lapsus calami]: Roewer 1931: 107 (key). </p>
            <p> Chaconatus Roewer, 1929: 275 (key), 276 (desc);  Mello-leitão 1932: 108 (rdesc); Juberthie 1970: 142 (cit); Soares, Soares and Jim 1992: 5 (cat); Kury 1994: 349 (syst); Kury 2003: 145 (cat). Type-species:  Chaconatus armatipalpus Roewer, 1929 (by monotypy). Synonymy established by Kury 1994: 349. </p>
            <p> Chacoikeontus Roewer, 1929: 275 (key), 278 (desc);  Mello-leitão 1932: 104 (key), 108 (rdesc); Juberthie 1970: 142 (cit); Soares, Soares and Jim 1992: 3 (key), 5 (rdesc, cat); Kury and Maury 1998: 145 (syst); Kury 2003: 144 (cat); Yamaguti and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: 321 (syst); Kury &amp; Villarreal, 2015: 23, 26 (cit). Type-species:  Chacoikeontus clavifemur Roewer, 1929 (by monotypy). Synonymy established by Townsend et al. 2019: 102 </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Metasarcus can be diagnosed from other  Metasarcidae genera with long legs (except  Ayacucho ) by the combination of the following features: gamma-type; gamma-P-type or kappa-type DSS; ocularium unarmed; area III with two spines. Half of  Metasarcus species present a spine, long projection or trifid projection in free tergite III, present in no other  Metasarcidae species; coxa III with two apophyses; coxa IV reaching posterior margin of dorsal scutum or surpassing it; femur IV smooth or slightly granulate; penis stylus and VP thin thickness, with less than 10 MS C </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> Gamma-type DSS (  M. bolivianus and  M. fellinii sp. nov.; Fig. 6E), gamma-P-type DSS (  M. beni sp. nov.,  M. bergmani sp. nov.,  M. limachii sp. nov. and  M. trispinosus sp. nov.; Fig. 6A, B, G, H) or kappa-type DSS (  M. clavifemur ,  M. kurosawai sp. nov. and  M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Fig. 6D, F, I). Ocularium low, medially depressed. Ocularium unarmed, small tuberculate or smooth (Fig. 6). Areas of dorsal scutum moderately or densely tuberculate (  M. fellinii sp. nov.). Area I undivided (Fig. 6G-I) or divided in two halves (Fig. 6A-F). Area III armed with two high spines in most species (e.g. Fig. 6D), with two tubercles (  M. trispinosus sp. nov.; Fig. 6H) or unarmed (  M. vacafloresae sp. nov.; Fig. 6I). Posterior margin unarmed. Coxa IV reaching area III-IV or posterior margin. Coxa IV unarmed or with retrolateral armature (  M. bergmani sp. nov.,  A. limachii sp. nov.; Fig. 6B, G). Femur IV much longer than dorsal scutum length. (Figs 10, 25, 26) Less than 10 MS C. Penial stylus thin. Penial ventral plate thin (Figs 14C-H, 19, 20). </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz and Tarija.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Townsend et al. (2019: pp. 102-103, 105-106), in a non-taxonomic or systematic study, cited  Chacoikeontus clavifemur as  Metasarcus clavifemur (Roewer, 1929). The authors did not provide justification for or specify it was a new combination or nomenclatural act, did not mention the genus  Chacoikeontus (and its consequent status as a junior subjective synonym) and did not discuss the genus  Metasarcus with the inclusion of the species. Once the new combination has been published, the nomenclatural act is valid and herein confirmed (see below). As  Chacoikeontus clavifemur is the type-species of the genus, by implication  Chacoikeontus was considered a junior subjective synonym of  Metasarcus . </p>
            <p>Species composition.</p>
            <p> Metasarcus beni sp. nov.;  Metasarcus bergmani sp. nov.;  Metasarcus bolivianus Roewer, 1913;  Metasarcus clavifemur (Roewer, 1929);  Metasarcus fellinii sp. nov.;  Metasarcus kurosawai sp. nov.;  Metasarcus limachii sp. nov.;  Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov. and  Metasarcus vacafloresae sp. nov. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F527066760BD5643AE59B52817A99A28	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
AACBD9DCD9F357B9897853CF2951C824.text	AACBD9DCD9F357B9897853CF2951C824.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus trispinosus Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.47.  Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5H, 10M, N, 20A-C, 26C, D, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n=5) DSW: 6.5-7.7 (7.6); DSL: 6.4-7.0 (7.0); CL: 2.3-2.8 (2.6). FIVL: 10-12 (11.5). ChL: 2.5-3.0 (3.0). Coloration: (Fig. 26C) Red, with elongated spots of dark pigmentation throughout the carapace, DS and coxa IV. Posterior margin of DS, free tergites and coxa IV apex black. Apophysis of the free tergite III black. Chelicerae, pedipalpus and legs (except the coxa IV) black. Arthrodial membrane between the posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III green. Dorsum: (Fig. 5H) Gamma-P-type DSS, with strongly concave posterior margin of DS. Anterior margin of the carapace with median elevation partially covered with sparse granules. Ocularium unarmed, with few small granules in the depression and a higher concentration of larger granules close to the eyes. Carapace with granules sparsely distributed throughout its length. DS with slightly conspicuous grooves, not being possible to notice the existence of a fourth area in some specimens. Area I undivided or with an extremely shallow longitudinal groove, practically inconspicuous. Areas I-III with small sparse granules. Area III with a median pair of setiferous tubercles. Lateral margins of DS with granules distributed throughout their length. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-II with rows of small granules. Free tergite III with a large trifurcated and acuminate apophysis, robust, smooth, with a broad base, median branch larger than lateral ones. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5H) Not swollen. Segment I covered by small granules. Finger of segment II with two teeth. Segment III with six teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventrodistal setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal row of three small spines; a retroventral row of three large spines; and a prodistal spine. Patella with a prodistal spine. Tibia: prolateral (i)iiIi, retrolateral IiIi. Tarsus: prolateral iiIii/iiIiii/iIiIi/iIiI, retrolateral iIiIi/iIiiIi. Venter: Coxae I-IV with small sparse granules. Coxa I with a median row of 5-7 small setiferous tubercles. Smooth genital area. Free sternites with few granules. Legs: (Figs 5H, 10M, N) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with small sparse granules. Trochanters I-IV smooth. Femora I-II straight. Femur III slightly curved at the apex and base. Femur IV slightly sigmoid; with few granules and a retrodistal spiniform apophysis. Patella-tibiae I-IV granular. Tarsal formula: (n =5) 7-8 (8) / 13-16 (16) / 9-10 (9) / 10-12 (10). Penis: (Fig. 20A-C) VP subrectangular, with diverging lateral margins at the apex, resulting in a narrower base than the apex; distal margin straight; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C2 subdistal long and curved; MS A1 long and straight; medially placed; MS A2 sub basal long and straight (longer than MS A1 and MS C); MS B1 basal very short (near lateral sacs); MS D1 long and straight (half the length of MS C), dorsally placed, near MS C2. Lateral sacs long and apically blunt; with short T3-like microsetae. Stylus with a serrated inflated apex and a ventral projection. Dorsal process rounded, bag-shaped. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =6) DSW: 5.5-6.0; DSL: 5.5-6.5; CL: 1.8-2.6. FIVL: 9.0-9.5. ChL: 2.0-2.6. (Fig. 26D) Denser granulation in ocular depression and in the anterior part of the carapace. Femora III-IV straight. Femur IV without retrodistal apophysis. Apophysis of the free tergite III shorter and unbranched, smaller and less wide than the males. Tarsal segmentation: (n =6) 7-8, 12-14, 9-10, 10-11. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by a trifurcated and acuminate apophysis in free tergite III (Fig. 5H); male femur IV with a retrodistal spiniform apophysis (Fig. 10M, N); scutal grooves almost inconspicuous (Fig. 5H); red (Fig. 26C).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet, an adjective in nominative singular, formed by Latin prefix tri - + Latin  spīnōsus , a, um (thorny), in reference to the trifurcated apophysis of free tergite III. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. Cochabamba. Road to Corani.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, Cochabamba, road to  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -65.896996/lat -17.188583)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-65.896996&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-17.188583">Corani</a>
                 , 17°11′18.9″S 65°53′49.2″W, 01/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  - Paratypes 1 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (CBF); Paratypes 3 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36997). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AACBD9DCD9F357B9897853CF2951C824	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
77ECF8DB232D54A889CC709E7E0F7A37.text	77ECF8DB232D54A889CC709E7E0F7A37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcus vacafloresae Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.48.  Metasarcus vacafloresae sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 5I, 10O, P, 20D-F, 26E, F, 31</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n=4) DSW: 4.2-4.9 (4.7); DSL: 5.1-5.4 (5.4); CL: 2.1-2.5 (2.5). FIVL: 13.0-14.2 (14.2). ChL: 2.9-4.2 (3.6). Coloration: (Fig. 26E) Orange brown. Brown spots on the carapace and on the lateral margins of DS. Free tergites I-III and anal operculum dark brown. Reddish brown legs, except for the coxae and trochanters, in a lighter shade of orange brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 5I) Kappa-type DSS, with straight posterior margin of DS; constriction II present, coda long. Anterior margin of the carapace with median elevation, with few granules. Ocularium with very subtle median depression, almost inconspicuous. Carapace with sparse granules. DS with four areas covered by few granules, unarmed. Area I undivided. Lateral margins of DS with rows of granules in greater density than in the dorsal areas of the DS and carapace. Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III unarmed and with few granules. Chelicerae: (Fig. 5I) Swollen in large males (as in the holotype), similar to females in the small males. Segment I with sparse small granules. Segment II smooth, swollen in some males, finger with one tooth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Sparse granules throughout the appendage, less numerous on the ventral surfaces. Coxa with a small retrobasal tubercle. Trochanter with two ventroapical setiferous tubercles, the apical one being smaller. Femur with a row of five ventral setiferous tubercles, two more basal and three median and a proapical spine. Patella smooth. Tibia: prolateral iIiIIi, retrolateral IIii. Tarsus: prolateral iiIiIii, retrolateral iIiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of five setiferous tubercles, a parallel row of small tubercles and scattered granules. Coxa II covered with sparse granules; with an apical row of two-three setiferous tubercles. Coxa III with a proventral row of five tubercles and a retroventral row of eight. Coxa IV with sparse granules. Smooth genital area. Free sternites and anal operculum with few granules. Legs: (Figs 5I, 10O, P) Coxa I with a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa II with one prolateral and two retrolateral apophyses. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with sparse small granules. Trochanters with sparse granules. Femora I-IV straight, unarmed and with granules. Tarsal formula: (n =4) 8, 17-18 (18), 10-11 (10), 12-13 (13). Penis: (Fig. 20D-F) VP subrectangular, long, with apex narrower than the base; convex distal margin; curved in lateral view. MS C1-C3 subdistal long and straight (or slightly curved); MS A1 sub basal long and straight (slightly shorter than MS C); MS B1 basal (near lateral sacs) long and straight (or apically curved); MS D1 short and straight, medially placed; MS E1-E2 very short, ventrally placed (MS E1 between MS C2 and MS C3; MS E2 near MS D1). Lateral sacs long and tapered; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with wide apex and projections. Dorsal process long and apically tapered. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 4.1-4.5; DSL: 5.0-5.7; CL: 2.1-2.3. FIVL: 12.7-14.6. ChL: 2.3-2.6. (Fig. 26F) Chelicerae smaller than in males. Tarsal segmentation: (n =5) 7-8, 14-16, 10-11, 11-13. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the following set of characteristics: alpha type DSS; scutal area I undivided; areas I-IV unarmed (Fig. 5I); male femur IV unarmed (Fig. 10O, P); body orange brown (Fig. 26E); VP subrectangular and long; dorsal process present (Fig. 20D-F).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet of feminine gender, in the genitive form, in honor to Maria  René Vacaflores, from  Coleccíon Boliviana de Fauna (CBF), who provided invaluable help with all formalities for collecting in Bolivia. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>(Fig. 31) BOLIVIA. La Paz. Zongo.</p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' BOLIVIA, La Paz,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -68.136635/lat -16.175667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-68.136635&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-16.175667">Zongo</a>
                 , 16°10′32.4″S 68°08′11.9″W, 10/XII/2010, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; A. Saravia leg. (CBF)  - Paratypes 2 ♂, 5 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (CBF); Paratypes 4 ♂, 6 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36998). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/77ECF8DB232D54A889CC709E7E0F7A37	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
DA7962F9568D543EBFD28BA3F07254F1.text	DA7962F9568D543EBFD28BA3F07254F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Metasarcidae Kury 1994	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.9.  Metasarcidae Kury, 1994</p>
            <p> Phalangodidae Tricommatinae [part]:  Mello-Leitão 1926: 330 (key); Roewer 1927: 536 (cit, key); 1935: 45 (cit, key);  Mello-Leitão 1935: 92 (key); 1938: 137 (key); Roewer 1949: 56 (cit); Rambla 1978: 305 (cit). </p>
            <p> Prostygninae [part.]: Roewer 1913: 140 (desc, key); 1923: 449 (rdesc, key); 1943: 30 (cit);  Mello-Leitão 1926: 348 (key); Roewer 1952: 57 (cit); Soares et al. 1992: 1 (rdesc, key) </p>
            <p> Mitobatinae [part.]: Roewer 1913: 284; 1923: 508 (rdesc, key);  Mello-Leitão 1932: 390 (rdesc, key); Soares and Soares 1949: 224 (rdesc), 225 (key). </p>
            <p> Metasarcinae Kury, 1994: 349 (desc); Kury and Maury 1998: 144; (cit); Kury 2003, 144 (cat); Acosta 2002: 72 (cit), 78 (biog); Giribet and Kury 2007: 82; Kury 2007: 168 (cit); Kury and Pinto-da-Rocha 2007a:185 (cit); Kury and Pinto-da-Rocha 2007b: 196 (cit), 198 (biol), 199 (biol), 201 (key), 203 (biog); Pinto-da-Rocha and Giribet 2007: 91 (cit); Yamaguti and Pinto-da-Rocha 2009: 319 (syst), 320 (biol), 321-324 (cit), 324 (syst), 325 (cit), 326-329 (syst), 358 (syst); Ferreira and Kury 2010: 706 (biol). Mendes 2011:437 (cit), 439 (cit), 441 (cit), 479 (syst). </p>
            <p> Metasarcidae : Pinto-da-Rocha et al. 2014: 525 (cit), 527 (syt), 532 (syst); Kury and Villarreal 2015: 3-5, 10, 14, 23, 26, 29-30, 38 (cit); Kury and Carvalho 2020: 55 (cit); Benavides et al. 2021: 655 (syst). </p>
            <p>Type genus.</p>
            <p> Metasarcus Roewer, 1913. </p>
            <p>Genera composition.</p>
            <p> Ayacucho Roewer, 1949;  Huancabamba gen. nov.;  Incasarcus Kury and Maury, 1998;  Lumieria gen. nov.;  Metasarcus Roewer, 1913; and  Tschaidicancha Roewer, 1957. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Metasarcidae can be easily diagnosed by other  Gonyleptoidea by only one feature, the penis with lateral finger-like sacs. Only one genus (  Metalibitia ,  Cosmetidae ) of  Gonyleptoidea possess lateral sacs on ventral plate but its shape and position is different from it and not homologous. It differs from  Stygnidae by having ocularium undivided; by  Gonyleptidae by pedipalpal femur with long spines; by  Cosmetidae by pedipalpus somewhat cylindrical and with spines; by  Agoristenidae by having tarsal process; by  Cranaidae by pedipalpal femur smooth or small-tuberculate. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> Gonyleptoidea with eye mound tall and rounded (  Ayacucho ) or low, medially depressed (the other genera); ocularium with a pair of low tubercles, a pair of high spines or unarmed. Chelicerae swollen in males of some species (also in some females of  A. titschacki ).  Pedipalpus long and robustly armed; femur sub cylindrical, not flattened (slightly flattened in  Ayacucho ); femur and patella in males with a proapical spine (except  Ayacucho ). Alpha-type DSS (  Incasarcus and majority of  Ayacucho ), gamma-type DSS (  Metasarcus fellinii sp. nov. and  Ayacucho spielbergi sp. nov.), gamma-P-type DSS (some  Metasarcus and  Tschaidicancha joseochoai sp. nov.) and kappa-type DSS (  Huancabamba gen. nov.,  Lumieria gen. nov.,  Tschaidicancha and some  Metasarcus ). DS moderate to densely granulate. Scutal area I undivided or divided (  Lumieria gen. nov. and some  Metasarcus and  Tschaidicancha ); area III generally armed with a pair of high spines, a pair of low spines (  I. argenteus ) or tubercles (most  Ayacucho ,  Metasarcus trispinosus sp. nov.) or unarmed (some  Ayacucho ,  I. ochoai ,  Metasarcus vacafloresae sp. nov.). Male coxa IV generally unarmed; armed with an acute long prolateral tubercle in most  Ayacucho or with a retrolateral armature in  Metasarcus bergmani sp. nov. and  M. limachii sp. nov. Femur IV shorter than DSL in most  Ayacucho , about same size in  Huancabamba gen. nov. and much longer in the other genera. Tarsal process present. VP of penis well defined, generally subrectangular, without cleft, with three to many (more than 13) pairs of MS C, and lateral finger-like sacs. Stylus long and generally laterally flattened, dorsoventrally widened (broad and sturdy  Lumieria gen. nov. and cylindrical in some species); generally with swollen apex and with a caruncle. Dorsal process of glans absent or present. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> The family  Metasarcidae occurs in Andean Mountains of Bolivia and Peru, the southern limit being the border with Argentina and the northern limit the  Huancabamba depression, situated in northern Peru (Figs 28 - 31). Most species are found in moderate to high altitudes (circa 4,000 m above sea level). The only exception to is  Metasarcus beni sp. nov. (about 170 m above sea level) which occurs in the mountain foothills. A second species, the type-species of the genus  Metasarcus ,  M. bolivianus , has been attributed to the Bolivian lowland region, the Chaco Province, without mention of a more precise locality. </p>
            <p> Most species (28 spp.) are known only from their type-locality, and those known from a few records of distribution (6 spp.) are endemic to small areas, where the maximum distance between two records is 150km. A few localities possess sympatric species, such as: Parque Nacional  Yanachaga-Chemillén /Peru (  T. chaplini sp. nov.,  T. joseochoai sp. nov.,  A. pasolinii sp. nov.,  T. scorsesei sp. nov.), Centro Turistico Ilpa/Peru (  L. woodyalleni gen. et sp. nov.,  L. antonionii gen. et sp. nov.), Zongo/Bolivia (  M. kurosawai sp. nov.,  M. vacafloresae sp. nov.), Cutervo/Peru (  A. uniseriatus comb. nov.,  H. kubricki gen. et sp. nov.,  A. spielbergi sp. nov.).  Ayacucho titschacki , which occurs in the Peruvian Central Andes, (near to Ocollo, Virgem de Cacharras de Cocha) and  Ayacucho tapacocha nom. nov., which occurs in northern Peru, are the species with the largest distributions recorded in the  Ayacucho and Ancash areas, respectively. This high level of endemism is comparable to the eastern coast of South America, where most species occupy small areas of endemism (see Da-Silva et al. 2017). However, the harvestmen fauna from Peru and Bolivia is poorly sampled, which prevents a more detailed comparison with other regions. </p>
            <p> All Bolivian species of  Metasarcidae belong to the type genus,  Metasarcus , and occur in the eastern Andes from La Paz to Tarija Province (  M. fellinii sp. nov. is the southernmost species of the family), the Altiplano being the northern distribution limit. Its sister genus,  Incasarcus is present only in the Peruvian Cusco Department, in Montane tall grass vegetation (Puna) and scrub and montane Rain Forest. Both genera are separated by Puna Seca and Titicaca lake, which means the Altiplano. </p>
            <p> Ayacucho is widespread in most of the Peruvian Andean region, from  Cajamarca to  Ayacucho departments, the Rio Apurimac being the southern limit of its distribution. The only metasarcid species recorded from the western Andean foothills is  A. roeweri nom. nov., from Rio Fortaleza (2700 m above sea level, Ancash, Cajacay, Peru), where the riparian forest El Bosque de Fortaleza is found. Most species can be found in two types of vegetation, the Mountain short grass and Andean wastes (Quechua) and Mountain tall grass and scrub (Puna). One species,  A. pasolinii sp. nov. was recorded from the Mountain Rain Forest (Parque Nacional  Yanachaga-Chemillén , Oxapampa, Peru). </p>
            <p> The monotypic genus  Huancabamba gen. nov. is recorded only in Cutervo (  Cajamarca Department), in Mountain Rain Forest. </p>
            <p> Lumieria gen. nov. has only two species, sympatrically distributed at Centro Turistico Ilpa (Junin Department - Bolivia). This locality is covered by Mountain tall grass and scrub. </p>
            <p> Tschaidicancha has four species recorded in only three regions, two of which are very close to each other.  T. scorsesei sp. nov.,  T. joseochoai sp. nov., and  T. chaplini sp. nov. occur in Mountain Rain Forest, and  T. weyrauchi in areas with scrubs of Mountain Tall Grass and Scrub. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA7962F9568D543EBFD28BA3F07254F1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
64BC536009F75377927848379F23E6AF.text	64BC536009F75377927848379F23E6AF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tschaidicancha chaplini Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.50.  Tschaidicancha chaplini sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 6C, 11G, H, 21A-C, 27C, D, 29A</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 4.4-4.7 (4.6); DSL: 4.6-5.5 (5.5); CL: 1.9-2.4 (2.2). FIVL: 14.1-14.7 (14.7). ChL: 2.9-4.5 (4.5). Coloration: (Figs 27C) Reddish brown. Chelicerae, pedipalpus and trochanters I-IV pale brown. White spots on the lateral margins of the DS. Dorsum: (Fig. 6C) Kappa-type DSS. Anterior margin of carapace with median elevation, with granules sparsely distributed. Ocularium with one pair of parallel spines. Carapace with few sparse granules. Areas I-IV with sparse granules (lower density in area III). Area I undivided longitudinally. Area III with two parallel spines, directed posteriorly, located at elevations of integument, totally granulate. Posterior margin of DS with a row of few granules. Lateral margins of DS with sparse granules. Free tergites I-II with a row of granules. Free tergite III with two median spiniform tubercles, longer than the length of this tergite. Chelicerae: (Fig. 6C) Swollen. Segment I with three granules. Segment II with few granules; finger with two teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : With very few granules on the dorsal surface of the femur, tibia and patella. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of eight setiferous tubercles, larger in the median portion, distributed throughout the length of femur except the apex; one large proapical spine. Patella with a proapical tubercle. Tibia: retrolateral iiIi, prolateral IiIi. Tarsus: prolateral iIiIi, retrolateral iIiIi. Venter: Coxae I-II with a median row of 4-6 tubercles. Coxae III-IV with granules and setae scattered. Genital area slightly granulate. Free sternites with few granules. Anal operculum few granulate. Legs: (Figs 6C, 11G, H) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with sparse setiferous granules. Trochanters I-IV granulate and unarmed. Femora I-III unarmed, with small granules. Femur IV with granules sparsely distributed in higher density on the ventral side; a row of retrolateral small 36-39 acuminate tubercles. Patellae I-III with few granules. Patella IV with three tiny retroapical tubercles. Tibiae I-III unarmed and few granulate. Tibia IV with a retrolateral row of 16-19 small acuminate tubercles along the basal  ½ . Tarsal segmentation: (n =3) 8-9 (9), 18, 10-12 (12), 10-14 (14). Penis: (Fig. 21A-C) VP subrectangular, long; distal margin slightly convex, with distal-lateral projections; slightly curved in lateral view. MS C1-C3(4) subdistal long and slightly curved; MS A1 long and straight (slightly shorter than MS C and MS B), medially placed; MS B1 sub basal long and straight; MS D1 short and straight, placed near MS C3. Lateral sacs long and apically blunt; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus laterally flattened, apex slightly inflated, with several apical projections. Dorsal process laterally flattened, with slender apex. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =3) DSW: 4.5-4.7; DSL: 4.7-5.3; CL: 1.8-2.0. FIVL: 13.8-14.2. ChL: 1.5-1.7. (Fig. 27D) Chelicerae smaller than in smaller males. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n=3) 8, 16-17, 11-12, 12-14. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Tschaidicancha scorsesei sp. nov. by the set of the following characteristics: reddish-brown coloration (Fig. 27C); femur IV with a retrolateral row with more than 30 small tubercles; tibia IV with a retrolateral row with more than ten small tubercles (Fig. 11G, H). Differs from  T. scorsesei sp. nov. by the set of the following characteristics: the area I undivided longitudinally; free tergite III with a pair of spiniform tubercles (Fig. 6C); tibia IV with more than 15 retrolateral tubercles (Fig. 11G, H); VP with distal-lateral projections (Fig. 21A-C). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the English actor, composer, director and producer Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (1889-1977), a worldwide icon in the era of silent film through his screen persona "The Tramp".</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29A) PERU. Pasco. Oxapampa. Parque Nacional  Yanachaga-Chemillén . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Pasco, Oxapampa,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.35677/lat -10.545029)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.35677&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.545029">
Parque Nacional 
Yanachaga-Chemillen</a>
                 , 10°32′42.1″S 75°21′24.4″W, 22/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratype 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUBI); Paratypes 1 ♂, 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MUSM); Paratypes 3 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36984). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/64BC536009F75377927848379F23E6AF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
A1610A2DB89353C2957F92D8AB247D0F.text	A1610A2DB89353C2957F92D8AB247D0F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tschaidicancha joseochoai Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.51.  Tschaidicancha joseochoai sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 6D, 11I, J, 14I, J, 27A, B, 29B</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 4,4; DSL: 4,2; CL: 1,7; FIVL: 7,8; ChL: 3,0. Coloration: (Fig. 27A) Predominantly orange brown, with two white spots on the carapace, laterally posterior to the ocularium. Dark brown legs. Chelicerae orange brown (in a shade darker than body). Tubercles of the DS areas, free tergites and lateral margins whitish. Dorsum: (Fig. 6D) Gamma-P-type DSS, with concave posterior margin of DS. Anterior margin of the carapace with medium elevation, practically smooth, with few sparse granules. Ocularium with mild median depression; a pair of acuminate spines. Carapace with few granules, distributed mainly in the lateral region. Areas I-IV without granules, except elevation on area III. Area I undivided longitudinally; with a median pair of small tubercles. Area II with a median pair of tubercles and a right lateral tubercle. Area III with two spines, directed posteriorly located in elevations of the integument, very granular. Area IV with a median pair of tubercles. Posterior margin of DS smooth; with a left lateral tubercle. Free tergites I-III smooth. Free tergite I unarmed. Free tergite II with a pair of lateral tubercles. Free tergite III with three tubercles. Lateral margins of DS smooth; seven-nine tubercles in the posterior half, close to areas II-IV and posterior margin of DS. Chelicerae: (Fig. 6D) Swollen. Segments I-II with few granules. Segment II with finger with one tooth. Segment III with 5-6 tiny teeth.  Pedipalpus : With sparse granules dorsally in the femur. Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventrobasal tubercle; a ventral row of four setiferous tubercles, the basal-most being smallest and the remaining three of equal size, distributed throughout the article, except at the apex; a proapical spine. Patella with a proapical tubercle. Tibia: prolateral iiIii, retrolateral IiIi. Tarsus: prolateral iIiii, retrolateral IiIi. Venter: Coxae I-II with rows of four and six tubercles, respectively, those of the coxa I larger. Coxae III-IV with granules. Genital area with few granules. Free sternites with row of granules. Anal operculum granular. Legs: (Figs 6D, 11I, J) Coxae I-II each one with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III with a prolateral apophysis. Coxa IV with 7-10 tubercles, distributed on the prodorsal side. Trochanters I-IV unarmed and with few granules. Femora I-III unarmed and with small granules. Femur IV with dense dorsal granulation; a prolateral row of 29 acuminate tubercles along apcal ⅔; a retrolateral row of 34 acuminate tubercles; a prodorsal row of five acuminate tubercles and three blunt tubercles along basal ⅓, smaller than the other tubercles present in the article; a ventral row of granules. Patellae I-III unarmed, with few granules. Patella IV granular; with three dorsoapical spiniform tubercles. Tibiae I-IV unarmed and densely granular. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 9 / 16 / 14 / 17. Penis: (Fig. 14I, J) VP subrectangular, long; distal margin slightly convex, with distal-lateral projections; straight in lateral view. MS C1-C3(4) subdistal long (MS C1-C2 shorter than the others) and slightly curved; MS A1 short and straight, medially placed; MS B1 sub basal long and straight. Lateral sacs long and apically blunt; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus expanded in the shape of a wedge and flattened laterally, with serrated edges; with large projection in the dorsal direction and with several tiny apical projections. Dorsal process subrectangular. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =1) DSW: 4.2; DSL: 4.1; CL: 1.5. FIVL: 8.7. ChL: 1.7. (Fig. 27B) Chelicerae smaller than the male. Femur IV unarmed. Patella IV with acuminate tubercles as in the male, but less robust and smaller. Tarsal segmentation: (n =1) 8, 15, 14, 17. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the following set of characteristics: gamma-P-type DSS; ocularium with a pair of acuminate tubercles; DS and scutal areas smooth; scutal area I undivided; free tergites I-III unarmed (Fig. 6D); male femur IV with a prolateral row of 29 acuminate tubercles and a retrolateral row of 34 acuminate tubercles (Fig. 11I, J); body predominantly orange-brown with two white spots on the carapace; tubercles of the DS areas, free tergites and lateral margins whitish (Fig. 27A).</p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p> The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated Dr.  José Ochoa C. (MUBI), for his great help in fieldwork in Bolivia and Peru. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29B) PERU. Pasco. Oxapampa. Parque Nacional  Yanachaga-Chemillén . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                  Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Pasco, Oxapampa,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.35677/lat -10.545029)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.35677&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.545029">
Parque Nacional 
Yanachaga-Chemillen</a>
                 10°32′42.1″S 75°21′24.4″W, 22/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratype 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36988).   Paratype 1 ♂, ' PERU, Pasco, Oxapampa,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.35828/lat -10.545139)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.35828&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.545139">
Parque Nacional 
Yanachaga-Chemillen</a>
                 10°32′42.5″S 75°21′29.8″W, 9-11/IV/2011, S. Cardonel &amp; J. Grados leg. (MUSM)  ; Paratypes 3 ♂, 3 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36984). 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1610A2DB89353C2957F92D8AB247D0F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
EDF422241D4A5171AF58CC04A22D7425.text	EDF422241D4A5171AF58CC04A22D7425.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tschaidicancha Roewer 1957	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.49.  Tschaidicancha Roewer, 1957</p>
            <p>Figs 6C-F, 11G-N, 14I-L, 21, 27, 29A, B</p>
            <p> Tschaidicancha Roewer, 1957: 80 (desc); Soares, Soares and Jim 1992: p.12 (rdesc); Kury and Maury 1998: p.145 (syst); Kury 2003: p.145 (cat); Mendes 2011: 441, 446 and 483 (syst). Type-species:  Tschaidicancha weyrauchi Roewer, 1957 (by original designation). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Tschaidicancha can be distinguished from all other  Metasarcidae genera by the combination of following: Kappa-type or gamma-P-type DSS; ocularium low, with two pairs of high spines; area III with two pairs of high spines; long leg IV (femur IV length/DS length&gt; 1.6); male coxa IV apex reaching posterior margin; penis VP subrectangular, with distal-lateral projections (in most species), thin thickness; with less than five MS C; stylus laterally flattened, with apex inflated; dorsal process present. </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> Kappa-type, with straight posterior margin of DS; carapace long and wide; constriction I well marked, constriction II absent, mid-bulge slightly larger than carapace and coda undefined, coalescing with mid-bulge (  T. chaplini sp. nov.,  T. scorsesei sp. nov. and  T. weyrauchi ; Fig. 6C, E, F) or gamma-P-type DSS (  T. joseochoai sp. nov.; Fig. 6D). Ocularium low, medially depressed. Ocularium with two high spines. Areas of DS small to moderately tuberculate (Fig. 6C-F). Area I undivided (  T. chaplini sp. nov.,  T. joseochoai sp. nov.,  T. weyrauchi ; Fig. 6C, D, F) or divided in two halves (  T. scorsesei sp. nov.; Fig. 6E). Area III armed with two high spines. Posterior margin unarmed. Coxa IV reaching area IV or posterior margin. Coxa IV unarmed (Fig. 6C-F). Femur IV much longer than DS length (Figs 11G-N, 27). Penis VP subrectangular, with distal-lateral projections (except  T. scorsesei sp. nov.) thin thickness (Figs 14I-L, 21); with less than five MS C; MS B1 sub basal long and straight; lateral sacs long and apically blunt (shorter in  T. weyrauchi ); stylus laterally flattened, with apex inflated; dorsal process present. </p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29) PERU.  Huánuco and Pasco. </p>
            <p>Species composition.</p>
            <p> Tschaidicancha chaplini sp. nov.;  Tschaidicancha joseochoai sp. nov.;  Tschaidicancha scorsesei sp. nov.;  Tschaidicancha weyrauchi Roewer, 1957. </p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Mendes (2011) in her phylogeny and taxonomic revision of  Heteropachylinae cited  Tschaidicancha acanthoma as an outgroup (cf.  Mendes’ fig. 1-2 and data matrix; although she cited  T. weyrauchi in table 1 [p.439]). However, this species has never been properly described, which consequently results in a nomen nudum. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/EDF422241D4A5171AF58CC04A22D7425	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
942B04D6850E510C815449E7BE9AA7EA.text	942B04D6850E510C815449E7BE9AA7EA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tschaidicancha scorsesei Benedetti & Pinto-da-Rocha 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.52.  Tschaidicancha scorsesei sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 6E, 11K, L, 21D-F, 29A</p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =10) DSW: 4.1-5.5 (5.5); DSL: 4.6-5.6 (5.6); CL: 1.6-2.2 (2.2). FIVL: 11.2-15.0 (12.4). ChL: 2.8-5.2 (5.2). Coloration: Brownish red DS. Chelicerae, pedipalpus and legs brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 6E) Kappa-type DSS. Anterior margin of the carapace with median elevation; with sparse granules. Ocularium with pronounced median depression; with a pair of parallel spines. Carapace with few sparse granules. Areas I-IV with few sparse granules. Area I divided; with a medium pair of acuminate tubercles. Area III with a pair of spines, directed posteriorly, located in tegument elevations, very granular. Area IV short, with a pair of medium tubercles (smaller than those on Area I). Posterior margin of DS and free tergites I-III with a row of granules. Lateral margins of DS smooth. Chelicerae: (Fig. 6E) Swollen on large males (as in the holotype). Slightly larger than female chelicerae in smaller males. Segment I slightly granular. Segment II with few granules; with five teeth. Segment III with two teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a ventral row of 8-9 large tubercles (the middle ones largest) along the basal ⅔; one large prosubapical spine. Patella with a proapical tubercle. Tibia: retrolateral iIiIi, prolateral IiIi. Tarsus: retrolateral iiIiIi, prolateral iIIIi. Venter: Coxa I with a row of 4-5 tubercles. Coxae II-IV with granules throughout their surface. Genital area with few granules. Free sternites smooth. Anal operculum with few granules. Legs: (Figs 6E, 11K, L) Coxae I-II each one with an anterior and a posterior apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with sparse setiferous granules. Trochanters I-III unarmed and slightly granular. Trochanter IV with few granules and a retroapical small tubercle. Femora I-III unarmed and with small granules. Femur IV with sparse granules; a retrolateral row of 33-35 small acuminate tubercles, except at the apex. Patellae I-III unarmed, with few granules. Patella IV with three retroapical small tubercles. Tibiae I-III unarmed and with few granules. Tibia IV with a retrolateral row of 11-12 small acuminate tubercles along the basal  ½ . Tarsal segmentation: (n =10) 9-10 (10), 16-23 (23), 11-13 (12), 13-14 (14). Penis: (Fig. 21D-F) VP subrectangular, long; distal margin straight; slightly curved in lateral view. MS C1-C2(3) subdistal long and slightly curved; MS A1 long and straight (slightly shorter than MS C and MS B), medially placed; MS B1 sub basal long and straight; MS D1 short and straight, placed below MS C. Lateral sacs long and apically blunt; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with several apical projections. Dorsal process present. Promontory convex. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =5) DSW: 3.8-5.0; DSL: 4.3-5.6; CL: 1.5-2.2. FIVL: 10.5-15.3. ChL: 2.0-2.7. Chelicerae slightly smaller than that of small males and not swollen as in large males. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n = 5) 7-9/15-17/11-14/12-14. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Similar to  Tschaidicancha chaplini sp. nov. by the set of the following characteristics: reddish brown coloration; femur IV with a retrolateral row with more than 30 small tubercles; tibia IV with a retrolateral row with more than ten small tubercles (Fig. 11K, L). Differs from  T. chaplini sp. nov. by the set of the following characteristics: the area I divided longitudinally; free tergite III unarmed (Fig. 6E); tibia IV with less than 15 retrolateral tubercles (Fig. 11K, L); VP without distal-lateral projections (Fig. 21D-F). </p>
            <p>Derivatio nominis.</p>
            <p>The specific epithet of masculine gender, in the genitive form, dedicated to the American director, producer, screenwriter and cinema historian Martin Charles Scorsese (1942-), an exponent of New Hollywood (American New Wave).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29A) PERU. Pasco. Oxapampa. Parque Nacional  Yanachaga-Chemillén . </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU, Pasco, Oxapampa,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.35677/lat -10.545029)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.35677&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.545029">
Parque Nacional 
Yanachaga-Chemillen</a>
                 , 10°32′42.1″S 75°21′24.4″W, 22/IV/2011, R. Pinto-da-Rocha, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa &amp; D. Silva leg. (MUBI)  - Paratypes 1 ♂, 1 ♀,  ‘ditto’ (MZSP 36994). Additional material:   16 ♂, 4 ♀, ' PERU, Pasco, Oxapampa,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.35677/lat -10.545029)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.35677&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-10.545029">
Parque Nacional 
Yanachaga-Chemillen</a>
                 10°32′42.1″S 75°21′24.4″W | 9-11/IV/2011, S. Cardonel &amp; J. Grados leg. (MUSM 0500505)  . 
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/942B04D6850E510C815449E7BE9AA7EA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
2C03425E591E58E09B054C64830F1E0A.text	2C03425E591E58E09B054C64830F1E0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tschaidicancha weyrauchi Roewer 1957	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> 3.53.  Tschaidicancha weyrauchi Roewer, 1957</p>
            <p>Figs 6F, 11M, N, 14K, L, 27E, F, 29A</p>
            <p> Tschaidicancha weyrauchi Roewer, 1957: 81 (desc.), fig. 11 (female dorsal habitus), 12 (female pedipalpus), 13 (female apical femur-patella IV); Soares, Soares and Jim 1992: 13 (cat.); Kury and Maury 1998: 145 (cit.); Kury 2003: 144 (cat.). </p>
            <p>Redescription.</p>
            <p> MALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 3.7-4.0; DSL: 3.7; CL: 1.5-1.6. FIVL: 6.8-7.7. ChL: 2.7. Coloration: (Fig. 27E) Chelicerae orange.  Pedipalpus light brown. Dorsal scutum and legs dark reddish brown. Dorsum: (Fig. 6F) Kappa-type DSS. Anterior margin of the carapace with median elevation, with few granules. Ocularium with sharp median depression; a pair of long spines. Carapace with sparse granules, most in the region posterior to the ocularium. Area I undivided longitudinally; with four tubercles. Area II with six tubercles. Area III with 6-7 sparse granules; two long spines facing backwards, located in elevations of the integument, very granulate. Area IV with five tubercles. Posterior margin of the DS with three granules. Free II-I tergites with irregular rows of granules. Free tergite III smooth; with a lateral pair of large spiniform tubercles. Chelicerae: (Fig. 6F) Segment I densely granular; with 2-3 dorsobasal tubercles. Segment II with small granules; finger with four teeth. Segment III with three teeth.  Pedipalpus : Trochanter with a long ventroapical setiferous tubercle. Femur with a row of 4-5 long ventral setiferous tubercles and a small proapical tubercle. Patella with a small proapical tubercle. Tibia: retrolateral iIII, prolateral IIII. Tarsus: retrolateral iIiIi, prolateral iIiIi. Venter: Coxa I with a median row of four long tubercles. Coxa II with an apical broad base tubercle. Coxae III-IV with scattered granules. Genital area smooth. Free sternites with row of granules. Anal operculum granular. Legs: (Figs 6F, 11M, N) Coxae I-II each with a prolateral and a retrolateral apophysis. Coxa III unarmed. Coxa IV with sparse setiferous granules. Trochanters I-III unarmed and granular. Trochanter IV ventrally with few granules; a proapical tubercle. Femora I-III unarmed and with small granules. Femur IV with small sparse granules; a dorsal row 8-9 granules from the base to half of the femur, which gives rise to a row of eight long acuminate tubercles, varying in size, extending to the apex. Ventrally with a retrolateral and prolateral row of granules from the apex to half of the femur, followed by seven tubercles, growing in size apically, which are long and acuminated. Patellae I-III unarmed. Patella IV with a long retrodorsal acuminate tubercle; a median dorsal acuminate tubercle; an apical prodorsal acuminate tubercle; small tubercles spread over the dorsal surface of the patella IV; a median ventral acuminate tubercle. Tibiae I-IV unarmed and smooth. Tarsal segmentation: (n =2) 8, 14, 9, 10. Penis: (Fig. 14K, L) VP subrectangular; distal margin straight; with long lateroapical projections; slightly curved in lateral view. MS C1-C2 subdistal long and straight (MS C1 bifid and MS C2 non-branched); MS A1 short and straight, medially placed; MS B1 sub basal short and straight (slightly longer than MS A). Apical region of truncus enlarged. Lateral sacs short, robust and apically blunt; with long T3-like microsetae. Stylus with swollen apex; with a dorsal and a ventral projection. Dorsal process cone-shaped. Promontory straight. - FEMALE: Measurements (n =2) DSW: 4.3-4.5; DSL: 4.3-4.5; CL: 1.7. FIVL: 7.7-8.5. ChL: 2.4. (Fig. 27F) Chelicerae slightly smaller than that of male. Femur IV unarmed. Tarsal segmentation: (n = 2) 7-8, 14-16, 6-9, 10-11. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>It differs from other species of the genus by the following set of characteristics: kappa-type DSS; ocularium with a pair of long spines; scutal area I undivided; free tergite III with a pair of large spiniform tubercles (Fig. 6F); male femur IV with a dorsoapical row of acuminate tubercles; male patella IV with three long acuminate tubercles (Fig. 11M, N); chelicerae orange and body predominantly dark reddish brown (Fig. 27E). VP with long lateroapical projections (Fig. 14K, L).</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p> (Fig. 29A) PERU.  Huánuco .  Tschaidicancha (near  Huánuco ); Bosque Carpish (SW Tingo Maria). </p>
            <p>Material examined.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material:   Holotype ♂, ' PERU,  Huánuco ,  Tschaidicancha , near  Huánuco , 2,800 m a.s.l., 2/VIII/1955, Weyrauch leg. (SMF RII 11417 /20)  . Additional material:   1 ♂, 1 ♀ ' PERU,  Huánuco , Bosque Carpish, southwest  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.09075/lat -9.712944)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.09075&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.712944">Tingo Maria</a>
                 , 2,590 m a.s.l., 09°42′46.6″S 76°05′26.7″W, 23/IV/2011, A. Benedetti, J. Ochoa, R. Pinto-da-Rocha &amp; D. Silva leg. (MZSP 76550)  . 
            </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C03425E591E58E09B054C64830F1E0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende;Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo	Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo (2022): Systematic revision and total evidence phylogenetic analysis of the Andean family Metasarcidae Kury, 1994 (Opiliones: Laniatores), with description of two new genera and twenty new species. Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 80: 309-388, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.80.e73829
