identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
8877ACC21CBC54FBAE21F3BAF00DAA78.text	8877ACC21CBC54FBAE21F3BAF00DAA78.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptoneta monodactyla Yin, Wang & Wang 1984	<div><p>Leptoneta monodactyla Yin, Wang &amp; Wang, 1984 Figures 1, 2, 3</p><p>Leptoneta monodactyla Yin et al., 1984: 366, fig. 2a-d (♂); Song 1987: 104, fig. 67 (♂); Song, Zhu and Chen 1999: 51, fig. 21H, I (♂, reproduction of the original figure); Yin et al. 2012: 156, fig. 26a-d (♂).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype ♂ (HNU, Lept- Leptoneta -0001-001): China, Hunan Province, Lingxian County, 5.XII.1982, leg. Jiafu Wang (information on the label of the type) [Lingxian is an old place name and now belongs to Hengyang City. The detailed information of the locality: Hunan Province, Hengyang City, Linghu Village (113°42'N, 26°30'E)].</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Male is similar to that of Leptoneta huanglongensis Chen et al., 1982 in having a long tibial apophysis (TA) of palp, but differs by the detailed characters of TA (claviform, gradually more transparent from the base to the tip, with a small spine on its tip in this species vs finger-shaped and bifurcate distally in L. huanglongensis) (compare Figs 1B, C, E, 2B, 3A, B with Chen et al. 1982: fig. 3).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Holotype Male. Body (Fig. 1A) length 2.20, carapace 0.85 long, 0.70 wide, abdomen 1.35 long, 0.75 wide (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 366). Carapace brown. Six eyes, ALE and PLE connected to each other by their black bases, PME separated from ALE and PLE. Thoracic median groove deep brown, needle-shaped. Cervical grooves and radial furrows deep brown, indistinct. Chelicerae yellowish brown, with ten promarginal (teeth gradually becoming smaller and denser from distal end to base of chelicera) and five retromarginal teeth (Fig. 3C). Endites deep brown. Labium deep brown, fused to sternum. Sternum deep brown, peltate. Legs deep yellow; measurements: I 8.20 (2.15, 0.30, 2.50, 2.00, 1.25); II 5.40 (1.50, 0.25, 1.60, 1.30, 0.75); III 4.35 (1.25, 0.25, 1.20, 1.10, 0.55); IV 6.60 (1.75, 0.25, 2.10, 1.60, 0.90) (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 367). Abdomen brown, ovoid, with wide, horizontal wave stripes (Fig. 1A).</p><p>Male palp as illustrated in Figs 1B-E, 2A, B, 3A, B. Femur with 10 ventral spines and five dorsal spines (Fig. 3A). Patella with several irregularly arranged setae besides distinct dorsal spine (Fig. 1D, E). Tibia with two trichobothria dorsally (Fig. 3A), with distal special apophysis (TA) and distal spine retrolaterally. TA clavate, gradually more transparent from base to tip, with small spine on its tip (Fig. 2B). Tarsus slightly sunken and contracted at middle position, with one distal long spine, three long dorsal spines, two long retrolateral, and two long prolateral spines on distal half, and one long dorsal spine on basal half (Figs 1D, E, 2A, B). Palpal bulb oval, with smooth surface. Conductor membranous, long, upright. Embolus smooth and small, similar color as conductor. Median apophysis needle-shaped, starting at anterior margin of palpal bulb prolaterally (Figs 1B, 3B). Prolateral lobe (PL) medium-sized, elliptical (Figs 1D, 2A). Cymbium not branched distally (Figs 1A-C, 2A, B, 3A).</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Only known from the type locality, Hunan, China (Fig. 9).</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>According to Platnick (1986, 2007) and Le Peru (2011), all Leptoneta species are limited to the western Mediterranean region and all those from outside the Mediterranean region are probably misplaced. Also, as stated by Tong and Li (2008), the Chinese Leptoneta species should probably be included in one or more new genera. The original designation of Leptoneta monodactyla Yin et al., 1984 is retained in this work pending comprehensive revisionary work.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8877ACC21CBC54FBAE21F3BAF00DAA78	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Liu, Jinxin;Huang, Zongguang;Xu, Xiang;Yin, Haiqiang	Liu, Jinxin, Huang, Zongguang, Xu, Xiang, Yin, Haiqiang (2020): Redescription of types of three species of Leptonetidae Simon, 1890 from China (Arachnida, Araneae). ZooKeys 1000: 1-17, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660
C99CA8DF6794566D8ADDFDD9FF9C2B32.text	C99CA8DF6794566D8ADDFDD9FF9C2B32.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptoneta Simon 1872	<div><p>Genus Leptoneta Simon, 1872</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Leptoneta convexa Simon, 1872.</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Ariége, France.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C99CA8DF6794566D8ADDFDD9FF9C2B32	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Liu, Jinxin;Huang, Zongguang;Xu, Xiang;Yin, Haiqiang	Liu, Jinxin, Huang, Zongguang, Xu, Xiang, Yin, Haiqiang (2020): Redescription of types of three species of Leptonetidae Simon, 1890 from China (Arachnida, Araneae). ZooKeys 1000: 1-17, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660
1124EBB2FA00577E8B6F2EC28C8289A4.text	1124EBB2FA00577E8B6F2EC28C8289A4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptonetela Kratochvil 1978	<div><p>Genus Leptonetela Kratochvil, 1978</p><p>Type species.</p><p>Sulcia kanellisi (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1971).</p><p>Type locality.</p><p>Koutouki Cave near Ljopessi, Greece.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1124EBB2FA00577E8B6F2EC28C8289A4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Liu, Jinxin;Huang, Zongguang;Xu, Xiang;Yin, Haiqiang	Liu, Jinxin, Huang, Zongguang, Xu, Xiang, Yin, Haiqiang (2020): Redescription of types of three species of Leptonetidae Simon, 1890 from China (Arachnida, Araneae). ZooKeys 1000: 1-17, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660
01C43FD95A2C55A08606B51C22AD62FE.text	01C43FD95A2C55A08606B51C22AD62FE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptonetela trispinosa (Yin, Wang & Wang 1984) Liu & Huang & Xu & Yin 2020	<div><p>Leptonetela trispinosa (Yin, Wang &amp; Wang, 1984) comb. nov. Figures 4, 5, 6</p><p>Leptoneta trispinosa Yin et al. 1984: 364, fig. 1a-f (♂♀); Song 1987: 105, f. 68 (♂♀); Song et al. 1999: 51, figs 20R, 21L-M (♂♀, reproduction of the original figure); Yin et al. 2012: 157, fig. 27a-f (♂♀).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype ♂ (HNU, Lept- Leptonetela -0001-001): China, Hunan Province, Changsha City, Mountain Yuelu, 25.V.1982, Jiafu Wang leg.; paratypes 3♂ 3♀ (HNU, Lept- Leptonetela -0001-002-007), same data as holotype (information on the label of the type) [Mountain Yuelu: 112°58'N, 28°12'E].</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male of Leptonetela trispinosa (Yin et al., 1984) comb. nov. is similar to those of Leptonetela hangzhouensis (Chen et al., 1984) and Leptonetela microdonta (Xu &amp; Song, 1983) in having the median apophysis fork-shaped and a similar arrangement of spines on the retrolateral palpal tibia (compare Figs 4B, 6D with Wang and Li 2011: figs 13B, D, 28B, D), but differs from L. hangzhouensis by the shape of the teeth on the median apophysis (the middle two teeth ca half of the lateral two in length in this species vs ca one-third in L. microdonta) (compare Fig. 4B with Wang and Li 2011: fig. 13B), and from L. microdonta by the number and shape of teeth on the median apophysis (four teeth, the middle two teeth ca half of the lateral two in length in this species vs five teeth, the middle three teeth very small, shorter than one fourth of the lateral two in L. microdonta) (compare Figs 4B, 6D with Wang and Li 2011: figs 28B, D). The female of Leptonetela trispinosa can be distinguished from that of Leptonetela microdonta by the different twisting of the spermathecae (compare Fig. 5E with Wang and Li 2011: fig. 29C, D).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Holotype Male. Body (Fig. 4A) length 1.80, carapace 0.80 long, 0.80 wide, abdomen 1.00 long, 0.73 wide (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 364). Carapace yellow brown (Fig. 4A). Six eyes, ALE, and PLE connected to each other by the black bases, PME separated from ALE and PLE. Thoracic median groove short, brown, needle-shaped. Cervical grooves and radial furrows brown, indistinct. Chelicerae tawny, with eight promarginal (teeth gradually becoming smaller and denser from the distal end to the base of chelicera) and four small retromarginal teeth (Fig. 6D). Endites tawny. Labium brown, fused to sternum. Sternum tawny, peltate. Legs yellow; measurements: I 6.80 (2.01, 0.33, 2.33, 0.83, 1.30); II 6.27 (1.70, 0.30, 1.83, 1.43, 1.01); III 5.02 (1.43, 0.23, 1.43, 1.10, 0.83); IV 6.65 (1.93, 0.23, 2.00, 1.39, 1.10) (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 364). Abdomen pale brown, oval, lacking distinct patterns (Fig. 4A). Male palp as illustrated in Figs 4B-D, 6A-C. Femur without strong spines. Patella with a small spine dorsally. Trichobothria not found on the dorsal tibia, although they are usually present in the other congeneric species; it is very possible that trichobothria have detached from the body and been lost. Tibia with one seta and five spines retrolaterally (three very strong spines in longitudinal row, other two near distal end of tibia obviously shorter and thinner). Tarsus slightly sunken and contracted at middle resulting in formation of earlobe-shaped process distally (Fig. 4D); one distal spine, one ventral long spine, one long retrolateral spine, and one long prolateral spines present on distal half of tarsus (Figs 4C, D, 6A, B). Palpal bulb oval, smooth. Conductor lamellar, membranous, and slightly wide. Embolus membranous, broad, with the distal part slightly curled towards base (Fig. 6C). Median apophysis fork-shaped, with four teeth, lateral two strong and middle two smaller (Figs 4B, 6C). Prolateral lobe medium-sized, elliptical (Fig. 6A).</p><p>Paratype. Female. Similar to male in general features and body size, but coloration paler (Fig. 5A-D). Body length 2.17, carapace 0.90 long, 0.73 wide, abdomen 1.27 long, 0.87 wide (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 364). Chelicerae tawny, with eight promarginal and five small retromarginal teeth (Fig. 6E, F). Leg measurements: I 7.08 (2.00, 0.26, 2.13, 1.69, 1.00); II 5.55 (1.60, 0.20, 1.69, 1.26, 0.80); III 4.62 (1.20, 0.20, 1.33, 1.20, 0.69); IV 5.86 (1.73, 0.20, 1.80, 1.26, 0.87) (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 366). Genital area densely covered with long hairs. Atrium subtriangular, much wider than long. Internal genitalia consists of paired spermathecae and sperm ducts. Spermathecae highly twisted, with distal ends separated slightly far from each other, and also more strongly sclerotized than proximal part (Fig. 5E).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Only known from the type locality, Hunan, China (Fig. 9).</p><p>Note.</p><p>Because of the poor quality of the images in all available references to the female of L. hangzhouensis the females of these two species cannot be compared.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/01C43FD95A2C55A08606B51C22AD62FE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Liu, Jinxin;Huang, Zongguang;Xu, Xiang;Yin, Haiqiang	Liu, Jinxin, Huang, Zongguang, Xu, Xiang, Yin, Haiqiang (2020): Redescription of types of three species of Leptonetidae Simon, 1890 from China (Arachnida, Araneae). ZooKeys 1000: 1-17, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660
71982CF34AE25FF29EBEEA6A353185FA.text	71982CF34AE25FF29EBEEA6A353185FA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Leptonetela unispinosa (Yin, Wang & Wang 1984) Liu & Huang & Xu & Yin 2020	<div><p>Leptonetela unispinosa (Yin, Wang &amp; Wang, 1984) comb. nov. Figures 7, 8</p><p>Leptoneta unispinosa Yin et al. 1984: 368, fig. 3a-d (♂); Song 1987: 107, fig. 70 (♂); Song et al. 1999: 51, fig. 21P-Q (♂, reproduction of the original figure); Yin et al. 2012: 159, fig. 28a-d (♂).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>Holotype ♂ (HNU, Lept- Leptonetela -0002-001): China, Hunan Province, Changsha City, Mountain Yuelu, XI.1980, Zhitong Wang leg (information on the label of the type) [Mountain Yuelu: 112°58'N, 28°12'E].</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male of Leptonetela unispinosa (Yin et al., 1984), comb. nov. is similar to that of Leptonetela quinquespinata (Chen &amp; Zhu, 2008) in having an A-shaped median apophysis and the embolus curved distally (compare Fig. 8A with Wang and Li 2011: fig. 47D), but differs by the number of eyes (six eyes in this species vs eyes completely absent in Leptonetela quinquespinata) and the arrangement of spines on the retrolateral tibia (five spines including three in a longitudinal row and two in a transverse line in this species vs six spines almost in a longitudinal row in Leptonetela quinquespinata) (compare Figs 7A, 8D with Wang and Li 2011: fig. 44A, D).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Holotype. Male. Body (Fig. 7A, B) length 1.73, carapace 0.83 long, 0.66 wide, abdomen 1.00 long, 0.66 wide (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 367). Carapace brown (Fig. 7A). Six eyes, ALE, and PLE connected to each other by black bases, PME separated from ALE and PLE. Thoracic median groove short, brown, needle-shaped; single shallow pit with brown margin in front of thoracic median groove. Cervical grooves and radial furrows deep brown, indistinct. Chelicerae brown, with nine promarginal and five small retromarginal teeth (all teeth in the same row almost equal in size) (Fig. 8B). Endites brown. Labium deep brown, fused to sternum. Sternum brown, peltate. Legs brown; measurements: I (1.20, 0.26, 1.23, missing, missing); II 3.37 (0.83, 0.24, 0.90, 0.80, 0.60); III 3.00 (0.81, 0.23, 0.73, 0.73, 0.50); IV 4.47 (1.41, 0.24, 1.16, 1.00, 0.66) (data from original description by Yin et al. 1984: 367). Abdomen pale brown, ovoid, with five broad, reddish brown bands dorsally (Fig. 7B).</p><p>Male palp as illustrated in Figs 7C-E, 8A, C, D. Femur without any strong spines. Patella with dorsal spine distally. Trichobothria not to be found on dorsal tibia, although usually present in other congenerics (it is very possible that trichobothria were broken off body and lost). Tibia with one long thin prolateral spine basally and five retrolateral spines (three spines arranged in longitudinal row along tibia, first one near basal end especially strong; other two arranged in transverse line along distal margin of tibia). Tarsus sunken and contracted slightly at middle position resulting in forming earlobe-shaped process distally (Fig. 8D). One distal short spine, one ventral long spine, one long retrolateral spine, and one long prolateral spine present on distal half of tarsus (Figs 7D, E, 8C, D). Palpal bulb oval, smooth. Conductor lamellar, membranous, slightly wide. Embolus membranous, slightly twisted towards the prolateral side. Median apophysis A-shaped (Figs 7C, 8A). Prolateral lobe medium-sized, elliptical (Fig. 8C).</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Only known from the type locality, Hunan, China (Fig. 9).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/71982CF34AE25FF29EBEEA6A353185FA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Liu, Jinxin;Huang, Zongguang;Xu, Xiang;Yin, Haiqiang	Liu, Jinxin, Huang, Zongguang, Xu, Xiang, Yin, Haiqiang (2020): Redescription of types of three species of Leptonetidae Simon, 1890 from China (Arachnida, Araneae). ZooKeys 1000: 1-17, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.57660
