identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
62370442F9735FBBB6288AFF09A70BB1.text	62370442F9735FBBB6288AFF09A70BB1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Simplicillium cicadellidae W. H. Chen, C. Liu, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang, Z. Q. Liang	<div><p>Simplicillium cicadellidae W.H. Chen, C. Liu, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang, Z.Q. Liang sp. nov. Figure 3</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The epithet cicadellidae refers to an insect host in family Cicadellidea .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Characterized by phialides always solitary and rather long and narrow, 12.9-18.3 × 0.8-1.1 μm . Conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, mostly ellipsoidal, 1.8-2.8 × 1.4-1.8 μm . Octahedral crystals absent. Reverse of colony yellowish, especially in the middle, and radially sulcate.</p><p>Type.</p><p>CHINA, Guizhou Province, Huaxi District (26°23'25.92"N, 106°41'3.35"E), 9 November 2018, Wanhao Chen, holotype GZAC GY1101, ex-type culture GZAC GY11011. Sequences from isolated strain GY11011 has been deposited in GenBank with accession numbers: ITS = MN006243, LSU = MN006249, RPB1 = MN022271 and TEF = MN022263.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Colonies reaching 45-47 mm in diameter in 14 d on PDA; white; reverse yellowish, especially in the middle, and radially sulcate. Hyphae septate, hyaline, smooth-walled, 0.9-1.9 μm wide. Phialides arising from aerial hyphae, gradually tapering towards apex, without basal septa, always solitary and rather long and narrow, 12.9-18.3 × 0.8-1.1 μm . Conidia adhering in ellipsoidal slimy heads, mostly ellipsoidal, hyaline, smooth-walled, 1.8-2.8 × 1.4-1.8 μm . Octahedral crystals absent.</p><p>Host.</p><p>Leafhopper ( Hemiptera)</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Huaxi District, Guizhou Province, China</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Zare and Gams (2001) summarized the typical characteristics of Simplicillium as having mostly solitary phialides arising from aerial hyphae, conidia adhering in globose slimy heads or imbricate chains, crystals commonly present, fungicolous and on various other substrata. Simplicillium cicadellidae was easily identified as belonging to Simplicillium because of its solitary phialides, conidia adhering in ellipsoidal slimy heads, and lack of octahedral crystals. Comparing with the typical characteristics of 12 species (Table 2), it was easily distinguished from other species in having the phialides always solitary and rather long and narrow (12.9-18.3 × 0.8-1.1 μm), the conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, which are mostly ellipsoidal (1.8-2.8 × 1.4-1.8 μm), and the octahedral crystals absent. The reverse of colony was yellowish, especially in the middle, and radially sulcate. Based on ITS and LSU rDNA, S. cicadellidae is phylogenetically close to S. formicidae and S. lepidopterorum . However, S. cicadellidae has ellipsoidal conidia and shorter phialides (12.9-18.3 × 0.8-1.1 μm), and the reverse of colony was yellowish.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/62370442F9735FBBB6288AFF09A70BB1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Chen, Wan-Hao;Liu, Chang;Han, Yan-Feng;Liang, Jian-Dong;Tian, Wei-Yi;Liang, Zong-Qi	Chen, Wan-Hao, Liu, Chang, Han, Yan-Feng, Liang, Jian-Dong, Tian, Wei-Yi, Liang, Zong-Qi (2019): Three novel insect-associated species of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from Southwest China. MycoKeys 58: 83-102, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.37176, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.37176
36C3EC8258AB5D06A977243E3CF2DBEB.text	36C3EC8258AB5D06A977243E3CF2DBEB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Simplicillium formicidae W. H. Chen, C. Liu, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang, Z. Q. Liang	<div><p>Simplicillium formicidae W.H. Chen, C. Liu, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang, Z.Q. Liang sp. nov. Figure 4</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The epithet formicidae refers to an insect host in family Formicidae .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Characterized by phialides always being solitary and rather long and narrow, 51-70.1 × 0.7-0.9 μm . Conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, mostly filiform to fusoid, 3.9-7.9 × 0.8-1.3 μm . Octahedral crystals absent.</p><p>Type.</p><p>CHINA, Guizhou Province, Rongjiang County (26°01'58.70"N, 108°24'48.06"E), 1 October 2018, Wanhao Chen, holotype GZAC DL1004, ex-type culture GZAC DL10041. Sequences from isolated strain DL10041 has been deposited in GenBank with accession numbers: ITS = MN006241, LSU = MN006247, RPB1 = MN022269 and RPB2 = MN022267.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Colonies reaching 26-32 mm in diameter in 14 d on PDA; white; reverse pale brown to brown, and with brown secretions. Hyphae septate, hyaline, smooth-walled, 1.2-1.8 μm wide. Phialides arising from aerial hyphae, gradually tapering towards the apex, without basal septa, always solitary and rather long and narrow, 51-70.1 × 0.7-0.9 μm . Conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, mostly filiform to fusoid, hyaline, smooth-walled, 3.9-7.9 × 0.8-1.3 μm . Octahedral crystals absent.</p><p>Host.</p><p>Ant ( Hymenoptera)</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province, China</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Simplicillium formicidae was easily identified as belonging to Simplicillium because of its solitary phialides, conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, and lack of octahedral crystals. Compared with the typical characteristics of 12 species (Table 2), it was easily distinguished from those species by having the phialides always solitary and rather long and narrow (51-70.1 × 0.7-0.9 μm) and the conidia mostly filiform to fusoid (3.9-7.9 × 0.8-1.3 μm), and adhering in globose slimy heads, and in having octahedral crystals absent. Based on ITS and LSU rDNA, S. formicidae is phylogenetically close to S. cicadellidae and S. lepidopterorum . However, S. formicidae has larger filiform to fusoid conidia (3.9-7.9 × 0.8-1.3 μm).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/36C3EC8258AB5D06A977243E3CF2DBEB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Chen, Wan-Hao;Liu, Chang;Han, Yan-Feng;Liang, Jian-Dong;Tian, Wei-Yi;Liang, Zong-Qi	Chen, Wan-Hao, Liu, Chang, Han, Yan-Feng, Liang, Jian-Dong, Tian, Wei-Yi, Liang, Zong-Qi (2019): Three novel insect-associated species of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from Southwest China. MycoKeys 58: 83-102, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.37176, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.37176
E165590920BA5B52B1F5014F2D373CA9.text	E165590920BA5B52B1F5014F2D373CA9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Simplicillium lepidopterorum W. H. Chen, C. Liu, Y. F. Han, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang	<div><p>Simplicillium lepidopterorum W.H. Chen, C. Liu, Y.F. Han, J.D. Liang &amp; Z.Q. Liang sp. nov. Figure 5</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The epithet lepidopterorum refers to an insect host in order Lepidoptera .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>Characterized by phialides always being solitary and rather long and narrow, 15.3-26.2 × 0.7-1.4 μm, Conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, mostly ellipsoidal, 1.6-2.4 × 1.4-1.7 μm . Octahedral crystals absent. The reverse of colony was pale white.</p><p>Type.</p><p>CHINA, Guizhou Province, Huaxi District (26°23'25.92"N, 106°41'3.35"E), 31 July 2018, Wanhao Chen, holotype GZAC GY2913, ex-type culture GZAC GY29131, sequences from isolated strain GY29131 has been deposited in GenBank with accession numbers: ITS = MN006246, LSU = MN006251, RPB1 = MN022273 and TEF = MN022265.</p><p>Description.</p><p>Colonies reaching 48-51 mm in diameter in 14 d on PDA; white; reverse pale white. Hyphae septate, hyaline, smooth-walled, 1.1-2.2 μm wide. Phialides arising from aerial hyphae, gradually tapering towards the apex, without basal septa, always solitary and rather long and narrow, 15.3-26.2 × 0.7-1.4 μm . Conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, ellipsoidal to fusiform, hyaline, smooth-walled, 1.6-2.4 × 1.4-1.7 μm . Octahedral crystals absent.</p><p>Host.</p><p>Carpenter worm ( Lepidoptera)</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Huaxi District, Guizhou Province, China</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Simplicillium lepidopterorum was easily identified as belonging to Simplicillium because of its solitary phialides, conidia adhering in globose slimy heads, and lack of octahedral crystals. Comparing with the typical characteristics of 12 species (Table 2), S. lepidopterorum could easily distinguished from other species by having the phialides always solitary and rather long and narrow, 15.3-26.2 × 0.7-1.4 μm . Conidia ellipsoidal (1.6-2.4 × 1.4-1.7 μm), adhering in globose slimy heads, and in having the octahedral crystals absent. Based on ITS and LSU rDNA, S. lepidopterorum is phylogenetically close to S. cicadellidae and S. formicidae . However, S. lepidopterorum has ellipsoidal conidia, longer phialides (15.3-26.2 × 0.7-1.4 μm), and the reverse of colony was pale white.</p><p>Key</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E165590920BA5B52B1F5014F2D373CA9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Chen, Wan-Hao;Liu, Chang;Han, Yan-Feng;Liang, Jian-Dong;Tian, Wei-Yi;Liang, Zong-Qi	Chen, Wan-Hao, Liu, Chang, Han, Yan-Feng, Liang, Jian-Dong, Tian, Wei-Yi, Liang, Zong-Qi (2019): Three novel insect-associated species of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from Southwest China. MycoKeys 58: 83-102, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.37176, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.37176
