taxonID	type	description	language	source
E6138786FF80FFA5B9F26F97850BFEA2.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The T. flavidorsalis species-group can be distinguished from the T. qiuae species - group by the following characters: dorsal tibial apophysis of the male palp with obvious branches in the T. flavidoralis species-group, whereas dorsal tibial apophysis with some small teeth-like apophyses, but not bifurcated in the T. qiuae species - group; male palp with a single or degenerated retrolateral tibial apophysis in the T. flaviodoralis species-group, whereas male palp with two retrolateral tibial apophyses in the T. qiuae species - group; male conductor membranous in the T. flaviodoralis species-group, whereas male conductor with additional and highly sclerotized apophyses in the T. qiuae species - group; male tegular apophysis originating from the area between the base of conductor and embolus (located at the top of tegulum) in the T. flaviodoralis species-group, whereas covering most of embolus in ventral view in the T. qiuae species - group (Figs 3 C – E, 4 C – E); female epigynal median lobe with distinct margin in the T. flaviodoralis species-group, whereas with indistinct margin in the T. qiuae species - group; female spermathecae rounded in the T. flaviodoralis species-group, whereas longer than wide in the T. qiuae species - group; female fertilization duct short in the T. flaviodoralis species-group (Figs 2 B, C, 3 F, G, 4 F, G), whereas very long in the T. qiuae species - group. Composition and distribution. A total of fourteen species have been included in this species-group (Fig. 24): Taira borneoensis sp. nov. (♀) from Borneo (Sabah of East Malaysia); Taira flavidorsalis (Yaginuma, 1964) (♀) from China and Japan; and the remaining 12 species, Taira cangshan Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2008 (♂ ♀), Taira concava Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2008 (♂ ♀), Taira decorata (Yin & Bao, 2001) (♂ ♀), Taira gyaisiensis sp. nov. (♀), Taira latilabiata Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2008 (♂ ♀), Taira liboensis Zhu, Chen & Zhang, 2004 (♂ ♀), Taira nyagqukaensis sp. nov. (♀), Taira obtusa Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2008 (♂ ♀), Taira sulciformis Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2008 (♂ ♀), Taira wanzhouensis sp. nov. (♂ ♀), Taira xuanenensis sp. nov. (♂) and Taira yangi sp. nov. (♂ ♀), from South China.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF80FFA6B9F268CC831FFA88.taxon	type_taxon	Type species. Amaurobius flavidorsalis Yaginuma, 1964, by original designation and monotypy.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF80FFA6B9F268CC831FFA88.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The genus Taira most closely resembles Amaurobius C. L. Koch, 1837 in having a similar median apophysis on the bulb of the male palp; retrolateral and branched dorsal apophyses on the tibia of the male palp; and the presence of teeth and a wide median lobe in the same position as the copulatory ducts in the epigyne. Taira, however, differs from Amaurobius by the following characters: tegular apophysis protruding distally in Taira, whereas arising basally in Amaurobius; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) slightly protruding in Taira, whereas strongly protruding in Amaurobius; exterior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis (eDTA) shorter than the interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis (iDTA) in males of Taira, whereas eDTA longer than iDTA in Amaurobius males (Figs 3 C – E, 25 C – E); epigynal teeth wide in Taira females, whereas narrow in Amaurobius females; fertilization ducts retrolaterally curved in Taira females, whereas prolaterally curved in Amaurobius females (Figs 3 F, G, 25 F, G).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF80FFA6B9F268CC831FFA88.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China, Japan and East Malaysia (Borneo) (Figs 24, 28). Composition and species groups division. Seventeen species are currently assigned into two species groups: the T. flavidorsalis species - group and the T. qiuae species - group.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF83FFA4B9F26B818453FCFE.taxon	description	Figures 1, 2, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF83FFA4B9F26B818453FCFE.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 12 - 01), MALAYSIA (Borneo), Sabah, 33 Miles Jalan Tambunan, Penampang, 05 ° 48.739 ′ N 116 ° 20.522 ′ E, 1583 m, 15. X. 2015, Z. Z. Gao, G. Q. Huang and L. Y. Wang. Paratypes: 29 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 12 - 02 ~ 30), with same data as holotype.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF83FFA4B9F26B818453FCFE.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the type locality; adjective in apposition.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF83FFA4B9F26B818453FCFE.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The female of the new species can be differentiated from all other species in the T. flavidorsalis species - group by the following combination of characters: a pair of cambered eigynal teeth close together in T. borneoensis sp. nov. (Figs 1 A, 2 B), whereas rounded halfway and far apart from each other in other species (e. g., T. cangshan in Fig. 3 F); copulatory opening located anteriorly in T. borneoensis sp. nov., whereas copulatory duct located in other species; ventro-mesal median lobe with a posterior epigynal hood in T. borneoensis sp. nov., whereas epigynal hood within median lobe in other Taira species; spermathecae tortuous in T. borneoensis sp. nov. (Figs 1 B, 2 C), whereas simple in other species of this group.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF83FFA4B9F26B818453FCFE.taxon	description	Description. Female. Total length 8.09 – 11.64. Holotype (Fig. 2 A) total length 8.00. Carapace 3.26 long, 2.51 wide; opisthosoma 5.09 long, 3.91 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.17, ALE 0.20, PME 0.19, PLE 0.20; AME – AME 0.13, AME – ALE 0.14, PME – PME 0.22, PME – PLE 0.25, ALE – PLE 0.04. MOA 0.57 long, front width 0.45, back width 0.62. Clypeus height 0.17. Chelicerae with 5 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 9.53 (2.74, 3.46, 2.16, 1.17); II 7.79 (2.45, 2.69, 1.70, 0.95); III 6.69 (2.16, 2.26, 1.39, 0.88); IV 8.21 (2.55, 2.93, 1.78, 0.95). Epigyne (Figs 1 A, B, 2 B, C) with a pair of cambered epigynal teeth located close to each other. Ventro-mesal median lobe with epigynal hood situated posteriorly. Copulatory opening located anteriorly. Copulatory ducts short, merging with spermathecae. Spermathecae tortuous and compact. Fertilization ducts short, located posteriorly. Male unknown.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF83FFA4B9F26B818453FCFE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Sabah, Malaysia (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA4B9F269BD82F8F9E5.taxon	description	Figures 3, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA4B9F269BD82F8F9E5.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 03 - 01), CHINA: Yunnan: Dali City, Mt. Cangshan, Yudailu, 25 ° 40.701 ′ N 100 ° 07.811 ′ E, 2559 m, 1. I. 2004, Z. Z. Yang; 2 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 03 - 02 ~ 03), Yudailu, 24. X. 2004, H. B. Pu and Z. Z. Yang, examined. Material examined. 1 ♂ and 4 ♀, from the type locality (Yudailu of Mt. Cangshan), 24. V. 2018, L. Y. Wang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA4B9F269BD82F8F9E5.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. liboensis by having a similar, membranous tegular apophysis and a hooklike median apophysis in the male palp (Figs 3 C – E), and an elongated median lobe and rounded spermathecae in the epigyne (Figs 3 F, G). T. cangshan, however, can be distinguished from T. liboensis by the following characters: dorsal tibial apophysis sawtooth-shaped in T. cangshan (Figs 3 A, E), whereas bifurcated in T. liboensis; retrolateral tibial apophysis small in T. cangshan, whereas degenerated in T. liboensis; and spermathecae situated dorso-anteriorly in T. cangshan (Fig. 3 G), whereas situated dorso-mesally in T. liboensis.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA4B9F269BD82F8F9E5.taxon	description	Description. See Zhang et al. (2008). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 3).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA4B9F269BD82F8F9E5.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Yunnan) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA3B9F26C4282FCFE4E.taxon	description	Figures 4, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA3B9F26C4282FCFE4E.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 04 - 01), 1 ♀ paratype (SWUC-T-AM- 04 - 02), CHINA, Sichuan, Mt. Emei, 29 ° 33.506 ′ N 103 ° 20.830 ′ E, 1811 m, 16. IX. 2004, Z. S. Zhang, examined. Material examined. 4 ♂ and 5 ♀ (SWUC), Mt. Emei, Jiulinggang, 13. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA3B9F26C4282FCFE4E.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Males of this species resemble T. sulciformis males by having a groove present on the interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis and a similar sclerotized tegular apophysis in the palp (Figs 4 C – E), and females resemble T. sulciformis females by having oval spermathecae in the epigyne (Figs 4 F, G). T. concava, however, can be distinguished from T. sulciformis by the following characters: interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis narrower in T. concava (Figs 4 C, E) than in T. sulciformis; retrolateral tibial apophysis with a blunt end in T. concava, whereas degenerated in T. sulciformis; median lobe of epigyne wider than long in T. concava (Fig. 4 F), whereas longer than wide in T. sulciformis.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA3B9F26C4282FCFE4E.taxon	description	Description. See Zhang et al. (2008). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 4).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF82FFA3B9F26C4282FCFE4E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Sichuan) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF84FFA0B9F26CDA83C6FE32.taxon	description	Figures 5, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF84FFA0B9F26CDA83C6FE32.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♀, CHINA, Hunan, Mt. Mangshan, Yizhang County, 24 ° 59 ′ N 112 ° 50 ′ E, 500 m, 18. V. 1999, J. H. Yang, deposited in HNNU, examined. Material examined. Fujian: 3 ♀, Nanping City, Mt. Wuyi, 27 ° 44.154 ′ N 117 ° 41.109 ′ E, 685 m, 10. VII. 1986, M. S. Zhu (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 3 ♀, Nanping City, Mt. Wuyi, Moshikeng, 20. V. 2004, F. Zhang (SWUC); 6 ♀, Nanping City, Mt. Wuyi, Guadun, 27 ° 73.983 ′ N 117 ° 63.491 ′ E, 1273 m, 23. V. 2004, F. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 5 ♀, Nanping City, Mt. Wuyi, Guadun to Tongmu, 27 ° 44.154 ′ N 117 ° 41.109 ′ E, 685 m, 24. V. 2004, F. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Nan- ping City, Mt. Wuyi, Dawangfeng, 27 ° 38.753 ′ N 117 ° 58.068 ′ E, 423 m, 1. VIII. 2010, F. Zhang (SWUC); Guangxi: 1 ♂, Guilin City, Maoer Mountain Nature Reserve, 25 ° 53.471 ′ N 110 ° 26.080 ′ E, 1964 m, 3. VI. 2011, Y. Q. Peng and Y. N. Wang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF84FFA0B9F26CDA83C6FE32.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species most closely resembles T. flavidorsalis by having a sulciform interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis in the male palp (Figs 5 C – E) and reniform spermathecae in the epigyne (Figs 5 F, G). T. decorata, however, can be distinguished from T. flavidoralis by the following characters: sulciform interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis narrow in T. decorata (Figs 5 C, E), whereas finger-shaped in T. flavidorsalis; embolus slightly bifurcated distally in T. decorata, whereas not bifurcated in T. flavidorsalis; tegular apophysis longer than wide and with blunt end in prolateral view in T. decorata, whereas, wider than long and with a sharp end in T. flavidorsalis; anterior margin of the median lobe of the epigyne rounded in T. decorata (Fig. 5 F), whereas an inverted, triangular-shape in T. flavidorsalis.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF84FFA0B9F26CDA83C6FE32.taxon	description	Description. See Zhang et al. (2008). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 5).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF84FFA0B9F26CDA83C6FE32.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Fujian, Guangxi, Hunan, Zhejiang) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF86FFA0B9F2687183A8F830.taxon	description	Figures 6, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF86FFA0B9F2687183A8F830.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♂, JAPAN: Hiroshima prefecture, Mt. Azuma, 35 ° 00 ′ N 133 ° 00 ′ E, 621 m, 15. VIII. 1963, Y. Morinaga; 1 ♀ paratype, Tottori prefecture, Mt. Daisen, 35 ° 12 ′ N 133 ° 21 ′ E, 366 m, VII. 1937, M. Tanaka; depos- ited in CASJ, examined. Material examined. CHINA: Anhui: 14 ♀, Yuexi County, Yaoluoping Nature Reserve, 30 ° 59.007 ′ N 116 ° 04.901 ′ E, 1005 m, 31. V. 2018, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 15 ♀, Yaoluoping Nature Reserve, 21 – 22. VII. 2007, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF86FFA0B9F2687183A8F830.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. concava by having a sulciform interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis in the male palp (figs 9 – 11 in Zhang et al. 2008) and by having similar reniform spermathecae in the female epigyne (Figs 6 B – E). T. flavidoralis, however, can be distinguished from T. concava by the following: tegular apophysis rectangular with a sharp end in prolateral view in T. flavidoralis, whereas tongue-shaped with blunt end in T. concava; anterior margin of the epigynal median lobe inverted triangular-shaped in T. flavidoralis (Figs 6 B, D), whereas rounded in T. decorata.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF86FFA0B9F2687183A8F830.taxon	description	Description. See Zhang et al. (2008). Female habitus and epigyne (Fig. 6).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF86FFA0B9F2687183A8F830.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Japan (Hiroshima, Tottori) and China (Anhui) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF89FFAEB9F26AA18461FE33.taxon	description	Figures 7, 8, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF89FFAEB9F26AA18461FE33.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 13 - 01), CHINA, Sichuan, Gyaisi (Jiulong) County, 29 ° 00.323 ′ N 101 ° 30.324 ′ E, 2899 m, 1. VI. 2019, L. Y. Wang, T. Yuan and P. Liu. Paratypes: 3 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 13 - 02 ~ 04), with same data as holotype.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF89FFAEB9F26AA18461FE33.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name is derived from the type locality, adjective in apposition.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF89FFAEB9F26AA18461FE33.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The new species differs from all other Taira species by the following characters: epigynal teeth large and earlobe-shaped, covering most of the lateral portion of epigynal median lobe (Figs 7 A, 8 B); and distance between two spermathecae less than the diameter of the spermathecae (Figs 7 B, 8 C).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF89FFAEB9F26AA18461FE33.taxon	description	Description. Female. Total length 8.82 – 9.61. Holotype (Fig. 8 A) total length 8.92. Carapace 4.44 long, 3.08 wide; opisthosoma 5.18 long, 3.87 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.14, ALE 0.20, PME 0.15, PLE 0.18; AME – AME 0.13, AME – ALE 0.21, PME – PME 0.23, PME – PLE 0.37, ALE – PLE 0.10. MOA 0.67 long, front width 0.42, base width 0.59. Clypeus height 0.22. Chelicerae with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 12.22 (3.53, 4.28, 2.70, 1.71); II 9.56 (2.87, 3.30, 1.95, 1.44); III 8.79 (2.87, 2.85, 1.82, 1.25); IV 10.84 (3.17, 3.75, 2.47, 1.44). Epigyne (Figs 7 A, B, 8 B, C) with a papiliform median lobe. Epigynal teeth, earlobed-shaped, almost covering lateral portion of median lobe. Spermathecae reniform. Fertilization ducts curved retrolaterally, and far apart from each other. Male unknown.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF89FFAEB9F26AA18461FE33.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Sichuan, China (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF88FFACB9F2687082E7FC1E.taxon	description	Figures 9, 10, 11, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF88FFACB9F2687082E7FC1E.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 05 - 01) and 6 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 05 - 02 ~ 07), CHINA, Guizhou, Weining County, Caohai Nature Reserve, 26 ° 52.202 ′ N 104 ° 12.342 ′ E, 2130 m, 2. VII. 2005, H. M. Chen, ex- amined. Material examined. Guizhou: 5 ♂ and 4 ♀, Caohai Nature Reserve, Minzu Village, 26 ° 52.165 ′ N 104 ° 12.342 ′ E, 2130 m, 17. V. 2017, H. M. Chen, Z. S. Zhang and L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 3 ♂, 1 ♀, Weining County, Xiaohai Town, Zhoujiashan, 26 ° 56.04 ′ N 104 ° 09.52 ′ E, 2201 m, 20. V. 2017, H. M. Chen, Z. S. Zhang and L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 4 ♀, Weining County, Mt. Mabaida, 26 ° 43.400 ′ N 104 ° 06.667 ′ E, 2379 m, 21. VIII. 2017, L. Y. Wang, Y. J. Lin and C. Y. Hu (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF88FFACB9F2687082E7FC1E.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The male of this species can be differentiated from males of all other Taira species by having a hook-shaped median apophysis situated 90 ° to the tegulum (Figs 9 D, E, 10 D, E) and a hook-shaped embolus with a sharp pointed end (Figs 9 C, 10 C). The female of this species most closely resembles T. liboensis by having rounded spermathecae and a strip-shaped epigynal median lobe (Figs 10 F, G), but can be distinguished by having the spermathecae separated at a distance more than three times their diameter.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF88FFACB9F2687082E7FC1E.taxon	description	Description. Male (firstly described). Total length 6.11 – 8.62. Male (Fig. 10 A) total length 8.59. Carapace 4.30 long, 3.08 wide; opisthosoma 4.24 long, 2.78 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.18, ALE 0.22, PME 0.18, PLE 0.20; AME – AME 0.08, AME – ALE 0.13, PME – PME 0.26, PME – PLE 0.34, ALE – PLE 0.09. MOA 0.67 long, front width 0.44, base width 0.61. Clypeus height 0.23. Chelicerae with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 20.62 (5.45, 7.04, 5.43, 2.70); II 15.10 (4.47, 5.03, 3.63, 1.97); III 12.42 (3.59, 4.11, 3.06, 1.66); IV 15.33 (4.51, 5.17, 3.90, 1.75). Male palp (Figs 9 C – E, 10 C – E). Retrolateral tibial apophysis absent. Dorsal tibial apophysis inflated, concave, bowl-like; interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis leaf-shaped with a small process located near base of dorsal tibial apophysis in prolateral view. Exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis depressed in prolateral view. Embolus hook-shaped, with sharp pointed end. Median apophysis hook-shaped, situated 90 ° to tegulum. Tegular apophysis reduced, triangle-shaped. Female (Fig. 10 B), description see Zhang et al. (2008). Epigyne (Figs 9 A, B, 10 F, G, 11 A, B).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF88FFACB9F2687082E7FC1E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Guizhou) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8AFFAAB9F26E1D836DFE4D.taxon	description	Figures 12, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8AFFAAB9F26E1D836DFE4D.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 06 - 01), 1 ♂ and 1 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 06 - 02 ~ 03), CHINA, Guizhou, Libo County, Shuijiang Cave, 25 ° 24 ′ N 107 ° 52 ′ E, 454 m, 8. VII. 2001, H. M. Chen, examined. Material examined. Guizhou: 1 ♀, Zhijin County, Chengguan Town, Yangliu Village, Long Cave, 26 ° 40.761 ′ N 105 ° 47.272 ′ E, 1345 m, 2. X. 2019, L. Y. Wang, P. Liu and Y. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♂, Ziyun County, Houchang Town, Mazhai Village, Damao Cave, 25 ° 29.012 ′ N 106 ° 13.465 ′ E, 1353 m, 3. X. 2019, L. Y. Wang, P. Liu and Y. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 1 ♀, Guiyang City, Qianling Mountain Park, 26 ° 36.067 ′ N 106 ° 41.233 ′ E, 1087 m, 24. I. 2018, H. M. Chen, R. B. Wu and Y. J. Lin (SWUC); 4 ♀, Qianling Mountain Park, 26 ° 36.067 ′ N 106 ° 41.233 ′ E, 1087 m, 8. VIII. 2007, (SWUC); 1 ♀, Guiding County, Yanxia Town, Jingang Cave, 26 ° 23.18 ′ N 107 ° 17.82 ′ E, 1142 m, 10. VIII. 2007, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 2 ♀, Yanxia Town, Dayan Cave, 26 ° 23.48 ′ N 107 ° 17.87 ′ E, 1149 m, 9. VIII. 2007, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Pan County, Yunihe Township, Zhonghui Village, Gagu River, Shahe Cave, 26 ° 2.756 ′ N 104 ° 45.575 ′ E, 1412 m, 28. VII. 2012, D. Wang and X. K. Jiang (SWUC); 3 ♂ and 1 ♀, Guiyang City, Heshang Cave, 26 ° 53.924 ′ N 106 ° 35.004 ′ E, 1332 m, 13. V. 1998, H. M. Chen (SWUC); 1 ♀, Libo County, Shuijiang Cave, 25 ° 24 ′ N 107 ° 52 ′ E, 454 m, IX. 1998, H. M. Chen (SWUC); 1 ♀, Libo County, 25 ° 23.816 ′ N 107 ° 52.239 ′ E, 454 m, 8. VII. 2001, H. M. Chen (SWUC); 1 ♂, Nayong County, Yongxi Town, Xinglong Village, 26 ° 49.143 ′ N 105 ° 20.859 ′ E, 1320 m, (SWUC); 3 ♂, Sinan County, Qinggangpo Town, Houjiapo Village, 27 ° 52.520 ′ N 108 ° 00.173 ′ E, 978 m, 24. V. 2014, X. W. Meng and T. Lu (SWUC); 12 ♀, Mt. Fanjing, 27 ° 54.815 ′ N 108 ° 41.646 ′ E, 2222 m, 24. VI. 1985, (SWUC); Sichuan: 29 ♂ and 24 ♀, Xingwen County, Shihaidongxiang, Tianquan Cave, 28 ° 10.729 ′ N 105 ° 08.393 ′ E, 747 m, 22. V. 2012, L. Y. Wang and M. X. Liu (SWUC); 9 ♂ and 13 ♀, Xingwen County, Shihai Town, Pucao Cave, 28 ° 10.599 ′ N 105 ° 09.283 ′ E, 693 m, 12. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 3 ♀, Mt. Emei, 29 ° 33.280 ′ N 103 ° 20.751 ′ E, 2032 m, 15. V. 2012, L. Y. Wang and D. Wang (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 1 ♀, Mt. Emei, 29 ° 33.342 ′ N 103 ° 20.763 ′ E, 2026 m, 13. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC); 1 ♀, Mt. Emei, Qingyinge, 29 ° 34.830 ′ N 103 ° 22.875 ′ E, 1017 m, 19. IX. 2010, Y. W. Zhao (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 2 ♀, Mt. Emei, 29 ° 33.280 ′ N 103 ° 20.751 ′ E, 2032 m, 16. IX. 2004, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC); 2 ♀, Mt. Emei, Leidongping to Wan- nian Temple, 29 ° 34.830 ′ N 103 ° 22.875 ′ E, 1017 m, 16. IX. 2004, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC); 10 ♂, Mt. Emei, Jiulao Cave, 29 ° 32.751 ′ N 103 ° 21.636 ′ E, 1843 m, 25. IX. 1975. (SWUC); Chongqing: 1 ♂, Mt. Jinyun, 29 ° 50.5 ′ N 106 ° 21.5 ′ E, 248 m, 2. VI. 2016, L. Y. Wang and X. K. Jiang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8AFFAAB9F26E1D836DFE4D.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The male of this species resembles T. obtusa males by having a similar embolus and median apophysis (Figs 12 C – E), but can be differentiated by the exterior dorsal tibial apophysis bifurcated in retrolateral view in T. liboensis, whereas not bifurcated in T. obtusa; and tegular apophysis triangular-shaped with a pointed end in T. liboensis (Figs 12 C, D), whereas almost rounded with a blunt end in T. obtusa. The female can be differentiated from all other Taira species by having reduced epigynal teeth (Figs 12 F, G).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8AFFAAB9F26E1D836DFE4D.taxon	description	Description. See Zhang et al. (2008). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 12).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8AFFAAB9F26E1D836DFE4D.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Sichuan).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA9B9F26AA18461FBD6.taxon	description	Figures 13, 14, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA9B9F26AA18461FBD6.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 14 - 01), CHINA, Sichuan, Nyagquka (Yajiang) County, Mage Valley, 30 ° 01.219 ′ N 100 ° 58.861 ′ E, 2954 m, 15. V. 2019, L. Y. Wang, T. Yuan and P. Liu. Paratypes: 4 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 14 - 02 ~ 05), with same data as holotype.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA9B9F26AA18461FBD6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name is derived from the type locality, adjective in apposition.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA9B9F26AA18461FBD6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The new species resembles T. gyaisiensis by having big and semicircle shape epigynal teeth and the anterior margin of the epigynal median lobe cleft (Figs 13 B, C, 14 B, C). T. nyagqukaensis sp. nov., however, differs from the latter by the following characters: both sides of the median lobe are strongly bulged towards epigynal center in T. nyagqukaensis sp. nov. (Figs 13 B, 14 B), whereas they are not bulged in T. gyaisiensis sp. nov.; the cleft median lobe; copulatory openings present ventro-mesally; fertilization ducts extending dorso-laterally in T. nyagqukaensis sp. nov., whereas extending vertically with epigastric furrow in T. gyaisiensis sp. nov. (Figs 13 B, C, 14 B, C).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA9B9F26AA18461FBD6.taxon	description	Description. Female. Total length 6.86 – 8.26. Holotype (Fig. 14 A) total length 8.26. Carapace 3.83 long, 2.38 wide; opisthosoma 4.62 long, 3.39 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.20, PME 0.15, PLE 0.17; AME – AME 0.11, AME – ALE 0.15, PME – PME 0.19, PME – PLE 0.28, ALE – PLE 0.07. MOA 0.50 long, front width 0.32, base width 0.49. Clypeus height 0.18. Chelicerae with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 9.74 (2.81, 3.33, 2.24, 1.36); II 7.73 (2.41, 2.57, 1.64, 1.11); III 7.07 (2.12, 2.52, 1.53, 0.90); IV 8.90 (2.66, 3.13, 1.98, 1.13). Epigyne (Figs 13 B, C, 14 B, C) with a dentiform and cleft median lobe. Epigynal teeth thick and close to anterior retro-lateral margin of the median lobe. Copulatory ducts long, located posteriorly. Spermathecae reniform. Fertilization ducts extending dorso-laterally. Male unknown.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA9B9F26AA18461FBD6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Sichuan, China (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA8B9F26E558332FDFA.taxon	description	Figures 15, 16, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA8B9F26E558332FDFA.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 07 - 01) and 11 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 07 - 02 ~ 12), CHINA: Hubei: Shennongjia Forest, Yazikou, 31 ° 30.748 ′ N 110 ° 20.346 ′ E, 1817 m, 4. IX. 2004, Z. S. Zhang and H. M. Chen; 2 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 07 - 13 ~ 14), Guizhou, Mt. Fanjing, Huixiangping to Yu’ao, 27 ° 55 ′ N 108 ° 41 ′ E, 2041 m, 2. VIII. 2001, J. X. Zhang and Z. S. Zhang, examined. Material examined. Hubei: 6 ♂ and 3 ♀, the type locality (Shennongjia Forest, Yazikou), 19 V 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); Hunan: 4 ♀, Zhangjiajie City, Sangzhi County, Wudaoshui Town, Nan- muping Village, Badagong Mountain National Nature Reserve, 29 ° 46.173 ′ N, 110 ° 04.489 ′ E, 1319 m, 25 VII 2018, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); Guizhou: 7 ♀, Mt. Fanjing, 27 ° 53.350 ′ N, 108 ° 43.540 ′ E, 1011 m, 23 VII 2013, L. Y. Wang, X. K. Jiang and T. Lu (SWUC); 2 ♀, Mt. Fanjing, Mianxuling to Huguo Temple, 27 ° 54.626 ′ N, 108 ° 40.288 ′ E, 1997 m, 25 VII 2013, L. Y. Wang, X. K. Jiang and T. Lu (SWUC); 1 ♂, Mt. Fanjing, Jinding, 27 ° 54.494 ′ N, 108 ° 41.859 ′ E, 2214 m, 12 X 2014, X. K. Jiang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA8B9F26E558332FDFA.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. decorata by having a sulciform interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis in the male palp (Figs 15 C – E, 16 C – E), but can be differentiated from this species by the following characters: exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis transverse in orientation with tibia in T. obtusa (Figs 15 C, E, 16 C, E), whereas nearly parallel to tibia in T. decorata; retrolateral tibial apophysis sharp in T. obtusa (Figs 15 D, 16 D), whereas blunt in T. decorata; tegular apophysis indistinct in T. obtusa (Figs 15 C, D, 16 C, D), whereas strongly protruding in T. decorata; epigynal teeth narrow, slightly curved, pointing towards the median lobe in T. obtusa (Figs 15 A, 16 F), whereas broad, pointing towards the epigastric furrow in T. decorata; spermathecae pear-shaped in T. obtusa (Figs 15 B, 16 G), whereas reniform in T. decorata.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA8B9F26E558332FDFA.taxon	description	Description. Male. Total length 7.02 – 8.03. Male (Fig. 16 A) total length 7.06. Carapace 3.83 long, 2.64 wide; opisthosoma 3.76 long, 2.60 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.15, PME 0.15, PLE 0.17; AME – AME 0.07, AME – ALE 0.08, PME – PME 0.18, PME – PLE 0.17, ALE – PLE 0.08. MOA 0.44 long, front width 0.28, base width 0.46. Clypeus height 0.20. Chelicerae with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 16.23 (4.30, 5.78, 4.39, 1.76); II 11.27 (3.21, 3.83, 2.84, 1.39); III 9.04 (2.74, 2.94, 2.43, 0.93); IV 10.53 (3.09, 3.62, 2.64, 1.18). Male palp (Figs 15 C – E, 16 C – E) with retrolateral tibial apophysis sharp and originating ventrally. Interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis long, pointed anterodorsally, with a narrow groove. Exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis small, depressed prolaterally and pointed dorsally. Median apophysis with an acute tip and not inflated base. Embolus coracoid. Tegular apophysis depressed exteriorly with blunt apex. Female (Fig. 16 B), description see Zhang et al. (2008). Epigyne (Figs 15 A, B, 16 F, G).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF8FFFA8B9F26E558332FDFA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF90FFB5B9F26AA18298FD37.taxon	description	Figures 17, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF90FFB5B9F26AA18298FD37.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 10 - 01), 1 ♂ and 4 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 10 - 02 ~ 06), CHINA, Fujian, Mt. Wuyi, Tongmu Village, 27 ° 81.690 ′ N 117 ° 71.223 ′ E, 1064 m, 16. V. 1985, M. S. Zhu, examined. Material examined. Fujian: 1 ♀, Mt. Wuyi, Tongmu Village, 19 VII 2003, C. Zhang (SWUC); 2 ♀, Mt. wuyi, Tongmu Village, 8 VI 2013, C. Jin (SWUC); 4 ♀, Mt. Wuyi, Moshikeng, 27 ° 44.154 ′ N, 117 ° 41.109 ′ E, 685 m, 11 VII 2011, F. Zhang (SWUC); Guizhou: 3 ♂ and 8 ♀, Tongren City, Jiangkou County, Mt. Fanjing, Heiwanhe, 27 ° 50.774 ′ N, 108 ° 46.354 ′ E, 524 m, 17 III 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 3 ♀, Hei- wanhe, 19 V 2014, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 3 ♀, Heiwanhe, 11 VII 2012, D. Wang and X. K. Jiang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Hei- wanhe, 24 VII 2013, L. Y. Wang, X. K. Jiang and T. Lu (SWUC); 1 ♂, Heiwanhe, 26 IX 2013, L. Y. Wang, D. Wang and X. K. Jiang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Heiwanhe, 15 X 2014, X. K. Jing (SWUC); 6 ♀, Heiwanhe, 28 IX 2014, L. Y. Wang, D. Wang and X. K. Jiang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF90FFB5B9F26AA18298FD37.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. concava by having a sclerotized tegular apophysis and a groove on the interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis in the male palp (Figs 17 C – E) and by having oval spermathecae in the epigyne (Figs 17 F, G). T. sulciformis can be differentiated from T. concava by the following: tegular apophysis reduced in T. sulciformis (Figs 17 C, D), whereas tongue-shaped in T. concava; interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis with three rami in T. sulciformis (Fig. 17 C), whereas with two rami in T. concava; retrolateral tibial apophysis degenerated in T. sulciformis (Fig. 17 D), whereas blunt in T. concava; median lobe of epigyne rounded, not extending posteriorly in T. sulciformis (Fig. 17 F), whereas extending posteriorly in T. concava.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF90FFB5B9F26AA18298FD37.taxon	description	Description. See Zhang et al. (2008). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 17).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF90FFB5B9F26AA18298FD37.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Guizhou, Fujian) (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF93FFB5B9F269748429F853.taxon	description	Figures 18, 19, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF93FFB5B9F269748429F853.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 15 - 01), CHINA: Chongqing: Wanzhou District, Lishu Township, Wangerbao Nature Reserve, 30 ° 39.463 ′ N 108 ° 43.863 ′ E, 1224 m, 17. III. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu. Paratypes (2 ♂ and 4 ♀): 1 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 15 - 02), with same data as holotype; 1 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 15 - 03), Wangerbao Nature Reserve, 15. III. 2013, X. K. Jiang and X. W. Meng; 2 ♂ and 2 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 15 - 04 ~ 07), Wangerbao Nature Reserve, 15. III. 2013, X. K. Jiang and X. W. Meng.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF93FFB5B9F269748429F853.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name is derived from the type locality, adjective in apposition.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF93FFB5B9F269748429F853.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This new species can be differentiated from all other species of genus Taira by the set of following characteristics: tip of exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis curved in T. wanzhouensis sp. nov. (Figs 18 E, 19 E); semicircular median lobe of epigyne and spermathecae situated dorso-posteriorly.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF93FFB5B9F269748429F853.taxon	description	Description. Male. Total length 7.46 – 8.81. Holotype (Fig. 19 A) total length 8.81. Carapace 4.58 long, 3.17 wide; opisthosoma 4.06 long, 3.03 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.21, ALE 0.24, PME 0.21, PLE 0.22; AME – AME 0.07, AME – ALE 0.12, PME – PME 0.20, PME – PLE 0.28, ALE – PLE 0.07. MOA 0.70 long, front width 0.45, base width 0.59. Clypeus height 0.26. Chelicerae with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 22.76 (6.13, 8.04, 6.09, 2.53); II 16.89 (5.04, 5.58, 4.03, 2.24); III 13.35 (4.41, 4.46, 3.42, 1.06); IV 17.13 (5.00, 5.61, 4.45, 2.07). Male palp (Figs 18 C – E, 19 C – E). Retrolateral tibial apophysis absent. Interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis margin arc-shaped, without groove, and a small process located near the dorsal tibial apophysis in prolateral view. Tip of the exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis curved. Embolus with a slightly curly tip. Median apophysis with an acute tip, slightly incurved. Tegulum with 2 processes. Female. Total length 9.18 – 9.79. Paratype (Fig. 19 B) total length 9.79. Carapace 4.86 long, 3.27 wide; opisthosoma 4.81 long, 3.85 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.20, ALE 0.23, PME 0.20, PLE 0.22; AME – AME 0.12, AME – ALE 0.23, PME – PME 0.26, PME – PLE 0.42, ALE – PLE 0.12. MOA 0.70 long, front width 0.53, base width 0.69. Clypeus height 0.31. Leg measurements: I 14.87 (4.35, 5.11, 3.02, 2.39); II 12.15 (3.71, 4.14, 2.58, 1.72); III 10.58 (3.37, 3.49, 2.23, 1.49); IV 12.77 (3.84, 4.66, 2.80, 1.47). Epigyne (Figs 18 A, B, 19 F, G) median lobe round, a pair of epigynal teeth situated ventro-laterally, not covering median lobe. Copulatory ducts wide, slightly curved, present anteriorly. Spermathecae globular. Fertilization ducts slender.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF93FFB5B9F269748429F853.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Wanzhou, Chongqing (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF92FFB3B9F26F58838FFE86.taxon	description	Figures 20, 21, 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF92FFB3B9F26F58838FFE86.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 16 - 01), CHINA, Hubei, Xuanen County, Changtanhe Township, Dawolong Village, 30 ° 04.009 ′ N 109 ° 44.003 ′ E, 774 m, 15. V. 2018, L. Y. Wang.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF92FFB3B9F26F58838FFE86.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name is derived from the type locality, adjective in apposition.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF92FFB3B9F26F58838FFE86.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Males of this new species resemble T. yangi sp. nov. males by having a similar interior branch of the dorsal tibial apophysis and a similar embolus (Figs 20 A – C, 21 B – D). T. xuanenensis sp. nov. can be differentiated from T. yangi sp. nov. by the following: interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis sharper in T. xuanenensis sp. nov. (Figs 20 A, 21 B) than in T. yangi sp. nov., median apophysis crescent-shaped in T. xuanenensis sp. nov. (Figs 20 B, C, 21 C, D), whereas slender in T. yangi sp. nov.; tegular apophysis heart-shaped in T. xuanenensis sp. nov. (Figs 20 A, B, 21 B, C), whereas D-shaped in T. yangi sp. nov.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF92FFB3B9F26F58838FFE86.taxon	description	Description. Male. Holotype (Fig. 21 A) total length 5.07. Carapace 2.64 long, 1.93 wide; opisthosoma 2.63 long, 1.62 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.18, PME 0.16, PLE 0.18; AME – AME 0.09, AME – ALE 0.10, PME – PME 0.17, PME – PLE 0.24, ALE – PLE 0.06. MOA 0.47 long, front width 0.33, base width 0.48. Clypeus height 0.17. Chelicerae with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 13.04 (3.51, 4.61, 3.43, 1.49); II 8.95 (2.54, 2.95, 2.22, 1.24); III 7.10 (2.09, 2.22, 1.85, 0.94); IV 8.99 (2.53, 2.96, 2.44, 1.06). Male palp (Figs 20, 21 B – D). Palp with a small retrolateral tibial apophysis, located anteriorly on tibia. Interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis needle-like, anteriorly pointed; exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis depressed in prolateral view, with an obvious pit. Median apophysis with a crescent-shaped base. Tegular apophysis heartshaped. Female unknown.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF92FFB3B9F26F58838FFE86.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Hubei, China (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF97FFBFB9F26AA18389FE4E.taxon	description	Figures 22 – 24	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF97FFBFB9F26AA18389FE4E.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 17 - 01), CHINA: Yunnan: Dali City, Binzhou County, Mt. Jizu, Zhusheng Temple, 25 ° 57.483 ′ N 100 ° 23.562 ′ E, 2000 m, 19. II. 2009, Z. Z. Yang. Paratypes (11 ♀): 6 ♀ (SWUC- T-AM- 17 - 02 ~ 07), Mt. Jizu, Zhusheng Temple, Yulong Waterfall, 25 ° 57.873 ′ N 100 ° 23.393 ′ E, 2200 m, 22. V. 2018, L. Y. Wang.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF97FFBFB9F26AA18389FE4E.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific name comes from the family name of the collector Zi-Zhong Yang;	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF97FFBFB9F26AA18389FE4E.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Males of this new species resemble T. xuanenensis sp. nov. by having a similar interior branch on the dorsal tibial apophysis (Figs 22 C – E, 23 C – E). T. yangi males, however, can be differentiated from T. xuanenensis sp. nov. males by the following characters: interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis spout-like and blunt in T. yangi sp. nov. (Figs 22 C, 23 C), whereas sharp in T. xuanenensis sp. nov.; median apophysis slender in T. yangi sp. nov. (Figs 22 D, 23 D), whereas crescent-shaped in T. xuanenensis sp. nov.; tegular apophysis D-shaped in T. yangi sp. nov., whereas heart-shaped in T. xuanenensis sp. nov. Females of the new species resemble T. gyaisiensis sp. nov. females by having reniform spermathecae and an anteriorly grooved median apophysis (Figs 22 A, B, 23 F, G), but can be differentiated by the following: epigynal teeth small, not overlapping with the median lobe in T. yangi sp. nov. (Figs 22 A, 23 F), whereas epigynal teeth large, covering most of the ventro-lateral area of the median lobe in T. gyaisiensis sp. nov.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF97FFBFB9F26AA18389FE4E.taxon	description	Description. Male. Holotype (Fig. 23 A) total length 8.09. Carapace 3.99 long, 2.80 wide; opisthosoma 4.14 long, 2.84 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.16, ALE 0.20, PME 0.18, PLE 0.19; AME – AME 0.12, AME – ALE 0.13, PME – PME 0.22, PME – PLE 0.27, ALE – PLE 0.08. MOA 0.56 long, front width 0.38, base width 0.52. Clypeus height 0.26. Chelicerae brown, with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I lost (5.44, -, -, -); II 13.90 (4.05, 4.62, 3.45, 1.78); III 11.79 (3.56, 3.85, 2.81, 1.57); IV 14.49 (4.17, 4.93, 3.69, 1.70). Male palp (Figs 22 C – E, 23 C – E) with a small retrolateral tibial apophysis located on the anterior part of tibia; dorsal tibial apophysis bifurcated with an obvious pit between interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis and exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis. Interior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis spout-like. Exterior branch of dorsal tibial apophysis strong, with an obvious pit. Anterior part of embolus relatively thin and acute with an inflated base. Median apophysis slender with anterior part slightly incurved. Tegular apophysis with a D-shaped process. Female. Total length 7.28 – 9.43. Paratype (Fig. 23 B) total length 10.65. Carapace 4.48 long, 3.13 wide; opisthosoma 6.40 long, 5.01 wide. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.17, PME 0.15, PLE 0.19; AME – AME 0.13, AME – ALE 0.18, PME – PME 0.23, PME – PLE 0.32, ALE – PLE 0.10. MOA 0.53 long, front width 0.37, base width 0.51. Clypeus height 0.19. Leg measurements: I 10.37 (2.92, 3.52, 2.45, 1.48); II 8.19 (2.17, 3.04, 1.79, 1.19); III 6.99 (2.00, 2.44, 1.51, 1.04); IV 9.68 (2.80, 3.45, 2.18, 1.25). Epigyne (Figs 22 A, B, 23 F, G) median lobe saddle-shaped and anterior margin of median lobe V-shaped. Spermathecae reniform. Fertilization ducts slender and extending posteriorly.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF97FFBFB9F26AA18389FE4E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality, Dali, Yunnan (Fig. 24).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF99FFBFB9F26F4081F1F828.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Male spiders in the T. qiuae species-group (Figs 25 C – E, 26 C – E, 27 C – E) can be differentiated from male spiders in the T. flavidoralis species-group by the following combination of characters: tibia of male palp with two retrolateral apophyses in the T. qiuae species-group, whereas with a single or degenerated apophysis in the T. flavidorsalis species - group; dorsal tibial apophysis with some small teeth-like apophyses, not bifurcated in the T. qiuae species-group, whereas obviously branched in T. flavidorsalis- group; conductor with additional and strongly sclerotized apophysis in the T. qiuae species-group, whereas membranous in T. flavidorsalis- group; tegular apophysis present at the top of the tegulum, covering most of embolus in ventral view in the T. qiuae species-group, whereas originating from the area between the base of conductor and embolus in the T. flavidorsalis species - group. Female spiders in the T. qiuae species-group (Figs 25 F, G, 26 F, G, 27 F, G) can be distinguished from female spiders in the T. flavidoralis species-group by the following characters: lateral margins of the epigynal median lobe indistinct in the T. qiuae species-group, whereas distinct in the T. flavidorsalis- group; spermathecae long in the T. qiuae speciesgroup, whereas oval to round in the T. flavidorsalis species - group; fertilization ducts much longer in the T. qiuae species-group than in the T. flavidorsalis species - group. Composition and distribution. Three species are included and all are known only from China: Taira qiuae Wang, Jäger & Zhang, 2010 (♂ ♀), T. sichuanensis Wang, Jäger & Zhang, 2010 (♂ ♀), T. zhui Wang, Jäger & Zhang, 2010 (♂ ♀) (Fig. 28).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF98FFBDB9F26AA1845BFBD6.taxon	description	Figures 25, 28	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF98FFBDB9F26AA1845BFBD6.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Paratypes 30 ♂ and 32 ♀ (SWUC-T-AM- 08 - 01 ~ 62), CHINA, Shaanxi, Mt. Taibai, Houzhenzi Town, 33 ° 52.54 ′ N 107 ° 48.58 ′ E, 1700 m, 23 – 25. V. 2009, Z. S Zhang, Y. F. Zhang and R. Y. Zuo, examined. Materal examined. Shaanxi: 4 ♂ and 2 ♀, Zhouzhi County, Heihe National Forest Park, Yixiantian, 33 ° 53.359 ′ N 107 ° 58.095 ′ E, 1073 m, 17. V. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); 5 ♂ and 6 ♀, Zhouzhi County, Houzhengzi Town, Tiejiashu, 33 ° 50.928 ′ N 107 ° 49.909 ′ E, 1160 m, 17. V. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); 1 ♂, Houzhengzi Town, Mt. Taibai, 33 ° 52.54 ′ N 107 ° 48.58 ′ E, 1700 m, 7. X. 2009, Z. X. Li (SWUC); 1 ♂, Lueyang County, Wulongdong Forest Park, 33 ° 36.371 ′ N 106 ° 18.344 ′ E, 1754 m, 17. X. 2018, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 1 ♀, Wulongdong Forest Park, 33 ° 36.286 ′ N 106 ° 18.577 ′ E, 1786 m, 1. VI. 2013, M. X. Liu and X. W. Meng (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 2 ♀, Wulongdong Forest Park, 1. VI. 2013, M. X. Liu and X. W. Meng (SWUC); 1 ♀, Hanzhong City, Mian County, Mt. Yunwu, 33 ° 18.021 ′ N 106 ° 51.281 ′ E, 1300 m, 30. V. 2013, M. X. Liu and X. W. Meng (SWUC); 4 ♂ and 10 ♀, Mt. Yunwu, 33 ° 21.568 ′ N 106 ° 49.807 ′ E, 1748 m, 31. V. 2013, M. X. Liu and X. W. Meng (SWUC); 1 ♂, Huayin City, Mt. Huashan, Qingkeping, 34 ° 29.365 ′ N 110 ° 04.909 ′ E, 1318 m (SWUC); Hubei: 10 ♂ and 2 ♀, Shennongjia Forestry District, Hualanglu, Taohuagu, 31 ° 38.883 ′ N 110 ° 25.733 ′ E, 1579 m, 19. V. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); Sichuan: 1 ♂ and 8 ♀, Jiuzhaigou County, Xiaojiuzhai, 33 ° 15.375 ′ N 104 ° 14.902 ′ E, 1479 m, 25. V. 2013, L. Y. Wang and X. K. Jiang (SWUC); 10 ♂ and 3 ♀, Jiuzhaigou County, Jiuzhaigou Scenic Spot, 33 ° 15.966 ′ N 103 ° 55.173 ′ E, 2051 m, 16. V. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); 1 ♀, Nanjiang County, Mt. Micang, Daxiaolangou, 32 ° 39.981 ′ N 106 ° 54.759 ′ E, 1368 m, 18. V. 2013, X. K Jiang and D. Wang (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 2 ♀, Mt. Micang, Heixionggou, 32 ° 41.319 ′ N 107 ° 00.230 ′ E, 1625 m, 19. V. 2013, X. K Jiang and D. Wang (SWUC); Chongqing: 1 ♂, Chengkou County, Lantian Township, Sanhe Village, 31 ° 56.131 ′ N 108 ° 57.228 ′ E, 1361 m, 24. III. 2013, X. K. Jiang and X. W. Meng (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 2 ♀, Chengkou County, Heyu Township, Xumu Village, 31 ° 55.393 ′ N 109 ° 01.930 ′ E, 1593 m, 28. III. 2013, X. K. Jiang and X. W. Meng (SWUC); Gansu: 4 ♀, Kang County, Mt. Baiyun Scenic Spot, 33 ° 19.669 ′ N 105 ° 36.166 ′ E, 1201 m, 29. V. 2013, L. Y. Wang and X. K Jiang (SWUC); 4 ♀, Mt. Baiyun Scenic Spot, 33 ° 19.257 ′ N 105 ° 35.996 ′ E, 1401 m, 30. V. 2013, L. Y. Wang and X. K Jiang (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF98FFBDB9F26AA1845BFBD6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. zhui by having a free standing and long retrolateral tibial apophysis on the male palp and long, more or less, anteriorly converging spermathecae in the epigyne (Figs 25 C, D). T. qiuae, however, can be differentiated from T. zhui by the following: median apophysis L-shaped in T. qiuae (Fig. 25 D), whereas M-shaped in T. zhui; conductor pen nib-shaped (Figs 25 D, E), whereas beak-shaped in T. zhui; spermathecae two times longer in T. qiuae (Fig. 25 G) than in T. zhui.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF98FFBDB9F26AA1845BFBD6.taxon	description	Description. See Wang et al. (2010). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 25).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF98FFBDB9F26AA1845BFBD6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Chongqing, Gansu, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan) (Fig. 28).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9BFFBDB9F26E55828FF8AC.taxon	description	Figures 26, 28	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9BFFBDB9F26E55828FF8AC.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 09 - 01), 6 ♂ and 12 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 09 - 02 ~ 19), CHINA: Sichuan: Changning County, Meidong Town, Gaojian Village, 28 ° 18.08 ′ N 104 ° 58.95 ′ E, 670 m, 1. V. 2008, Z. S. Zhang and R. Y. Zuo; 7 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 09 - 20 ~ 26), Gaojian Village, 28 ° 18.08 ′ N 104 ° 58.95 ′ E, 670 m, 5. VI. 2008, Z. S. Zhang, examined. Material examined. Sichuan: 1 ♀, Xingwen County, Shihaidongxiang, Tianquan Cave, 28 ° 10.729 ′ N 105 ° 08.393 ′ E, 747 m, 22. V. 2012, L. Y. Wang and M. X. Liu (SWUC); 3 ♀, Baoxing County, Fengtongzhai Nature Reserve, 30 ° 34.910 ′ N 102 ° 52.509 ′ E, 1609 m, 29. VI. 2012, L. Y. Wang and M. X. Liu (SWUC); 13 ♂ and 16 ♀, Changning County, Meidong Town, Gaojian Village, Bajiao Cave, 28 ° 17.932 ′ N 104 ° 59.298 ′ E, 766 m, 12. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC); Guizhou: 7 ♂ and 5 ♀, Jiangkou County, Mt. Fanjing, Heiwanhe, 27 ° 50.774 ′ N 108 ° 46.354 ′ E, 524 m, 17. III. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9BFFBDB9F26E55828FF8AC.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. qiuae and T. zhui by having an anteriorly expanding tegular sclerite apophysis and distinct conductor apophyses in the male palp, and elongated spermathecae in the epigyne (Fig. 26). T. sichuanensis, however, can be differentiated from T. qiuae and T. zhu i by having a small retrolateral tibial apophysis and a broad conductor in the male palp (Figs 26 C – E), and by the kidney-shaped spermathecae in the epigyne (Figs 26 F, G).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9BFFBDB9F26E55828FF8AC.taxon	description	Description. See Wang et al. (2010). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 26).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9BFFBDB9F26E55828FF8AC.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Guizhou, Sichuan) (Fig. 28).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9DFFBAB9F26AA180B6F81A.taxon	description	Figures 27, 28	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9DFFBAB9F26AA180B6F81A.taxon	materials_examined	Type material: Holotype ♂ (SWUC-T-AM- 11 - 01), 2 ♂ and 28 ♀ paratypes (SWUC-T-AM- 11 - 02 ~ 31), CHINA: Chongqing: Mt. Jinyun, 29 ° 50.500 ′ N 106 ° 21.500 ′ E, 248 m, 25. V. 2008, R. Y. Zuo, Z. H. Liu and G. Wei; 1 ♂ para- type (SWUC-T-AM- 11 - 32), Mt. Jinyun, 26. IV. 2008, Z. S. Zhang, examined. Material examined. Chongqing: 16 ♂ and 17 ♀, Beibei, Mt. Jinyun, Jinyun Temple, 5. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang, T. Lu, and R. B. Wu (SWUC); Sichuan: 2 ♂ and 2 ♀, Mt. Emei, Wannian Temple, 29 ° 34.830 ′ N 103 ° 22.875 ′ E, 1017 m, 13. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC); 6 ♂ and 3 ♀, Mt. Emei, Fuhu Temple, 29 ° 34.109 ′ N 103 ° 26.635 ′ E, 485 m, 14. IV. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and Z. S. Wu (SWUC); 41 ♂ and 13 ♀, Mt. Emei, Wannian Temple, 29 ° 34.749 ′ N 103 ° 22.728 ′ E, 1147 m, 15. V. 2012, L. Y. Wang and D. Wang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Mt. Emei, Wannian Temple to Qingyinge, 29 ° 34.830 ′ N 103 ° 22.875 ′ E, 1017 m, 16. IV. 2011, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Mt. Emei, Wann- ian Temple, Qingyinge, 23. IX. 1975 (SWUC); 1 ♀, Mt. Emei, Lianghekou to Qingyinge, 29 ° 34.830 ′ N 103 ° 22.875 ′ E, 1017 m, 27. VII. 2003, Z. S. Song (SWUC); 9 ♂ and 13 ♀, Ya’an City, Bifengxia, 30 ° 05.040 ′ N 102 ° 59.001 ′ E, 1084 m, 16. IV. 2013, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 8 ♀, Ya’an City, Bifengxia, 30. VI. 2012, L. Y. Wang and M. X. Liu (SWUC); 32 ♂ and 8 ♀, Leibo County, Ma Lake, 28 ° 25.536 ′ N 103 ° 47.115 ′ E, 1153 m, 18. V. 2012, L. Y. Wang and M. X. Liu (SWUC); 2 ♂, Langzhong City, 31 ° 34.578 ′ N 105 ° 58.394 ′ E, 339 m, 8. XI. 2009, Z. S Zhang (SWUC); 10 ♀, Much- uan County, Jinxing, 28 ° 58.258 ′ N 103 ° 51.619 ′ E, 521 m, 17. V. 2012, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 2 ♀, Baoxing County, Fengtongzhai Nature Reserve, 30 ° 34.910 ′ N 102 ° 52.509 ′ E, 1609 m, 29. VI. 2012, L. Y. Wang and M. X. Liu (SWUC); 5 ♀, Fengtongzhai Nature Reserve, 30 ° 35.073 ′ N 112 ° 52.522 ′ E, 1591 m, 22. VII. 2003, J. X. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♀, Baoxing County, 30 ° 22.080 ′ N 102 ° 48.900 ′ E, 1042 m, 23. VII. 2003, J. X. Zhang (SWUC); 3 ♂ and 1 ♀, Nanjiang County, Mt. Guangwu, Taoyuan Scenic Spot, 32 ° 40.682 ′ N 106 ° 47.012 ′ E, 1049 m, 13. V. 2013, X. K. Jiang and D. Wang (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 1 ♀, Taoyuan Scenic Spot, 32 ° 41.410 ′ N 106 ° 47.665 ′ E, 1703 m, 14. V. 2013, X. K. Jiang and D. Wang (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 6 ♀, Taoyuan Scenic Spot, 32 ° 41.410 ′ N 106 ° 47.665 ′ E, 1703 m, 16. V. 2013, X. K Jiang and D. Wang (SWUC); 4 ♀, Wolong Nature Reserve, Qicenglou Daying Valley, 31 ° 02.574 ′ N 103 ° 17.773 ′ E, 2027 m, 19. VII. 2003, J. X. Zhang (SWUC); Guizhou: 1 ♂, Jianhe County, Yang’asha Town, Dalao Village, Qilin Cave, 26 ° 46.187 ′ N 108 ° 27.435 ′ E, 742 m, 13. X. 2019, L. Y. Wang, P. Liu and Y. Zhang (SWUC); 1 ♂, Suiyang County, Kuankuoshui Administrative Center Station, 27 ° 57.493 ′ N 107 ° 11.148 ′ E, 875 m, 3. VI. 2010, Z. X. Li and L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 4 ♀, Kuankuoshui Nature Reserve, Da Cave, 28 ° 14.420 ′ N 107 ° 11.985 ′ E, 1299 m, 15. VIII. 2010, Z. S. Wang and L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 4 ♀, Zunyi City, Tongzi County, Huanglian Township, Bajiao Village, Qushui Cave, 28 ° 33.130 ′ N 107 ° 03.050 ′ E, 1107 m, 17. VII. 2016, H. Y. Zhao and Z. Li (SWUC); 4 ♂ and 3 ♀, Yanhe County, Da- heba, Houwang Cave, 28 ° 39.324 ′ N 108 ° 15.200 ′ E, 343 m, 25. IV. 2013, X. K. Jiang (SWUC); 8 ♂ and 5 ♀, Houwang Cave, 28 ° 39.324 ′ N 108 ° 15.200 ′ E, 343 m, 25. IV. 2013, X. K. Jiang (SWUC); 2 ♂, Kaili City, Leishan County, Leigong Mountain Nature Reserve, Lianhuaping, 26 ° 21.346 ′ N 108 ° 09.499 ′ E, 1410 m, 13. IX. 2005, (SWUC); 2 ♂, Daozhen County, Dashahe Nature Reserve, Chengmen Cave to Xieshiyan, 29 ° 09.117 ′ N 107 ° 36.453 ′ E, 1456 m, 29. V. 2004, Z. S. Zhang and H. M. Chen (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 2 ♀, Dashahe Nature Reserve, Guo Village to Heba, 29 ° 09.258 ′ N 107 ° 25.871 ′ E, 1221 m, 24. V. 2004, Z. S. Zhang and H. M. Chen (SWUC); 2 ♀, Dashahe Nature Reserve, Shiyakou to Chengmen Cave, 29 ° 09.117 ′ N 107 ° 36.453 ′ E, 1456 m, 17. VIII. 2004, Z. S. Zhang (SWUC); 3 ♂, Sinan County, Qin- gangpo Town, Houjiapo Village, 27 ° 52.520 ′ N 108 ° 00.173 ′ E, 978 m, 24. V. 2014, X. W. Meng and T. Lu (SWUC); Hubei: 6 ♀, Enshi, Xuanen County, Changtanhe Township, Dawolong Village, 30 ° 04.917 ′ N 109 ° 44.283 ′ E, 774 m, 29. V. 2018, L. Y. Wang (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 1 ♀, Shennongjia Forestry District, 31 ° 29.917 ′ N 110 ° 22.167 ′ E, 1671 m, 19. V. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); 2 ♂ and 1 ♀, Fang County, Yerengu Town, 31 ° 53.347 ′ N 110 ° 42.002 ′ E, 1084 m, 19. V. 2018, Z. S. Zhang, L. Y. Wang and J. X. Zhao (SWUC); 1 ♂, Shennongjia Forestry District, Muyu Town, 31 ° 24.091 ′ N 110 ° 28.984 ′ E, 827 m, 25. IX. 2001, M. S. Zhu (SWUC); 1 ♀, Lichuan City, Ying- taoshu, 30 ° 20.331 ′ N 108 ° 54.809 ′ E, 1091 m, 30. XII. 2013, X. K. Jiang and X. W. Meng (SWUC); Anhui: 1 ♂ and 2 ♀, Huangshan City, Xiuning County, Mt. Qiyun, 29 ° 48.268 ′ N 118 ° 02.300 ′ E, 513 m, 27. IX. 2011, L. Y. Wang and M. L. Liu (SWUC); 1 ♂, Mt. Qiyun, Yuehuajie, 18. IV. 2011, L. Y. Wang and Z. X. Li (SWUC); 1 ♂, Mt. Qiyun, Yuehu- ajie, 18. IV. 2011, L. Y. Wang and Z. X. Li (SWUC); 1 ♂ and 1 ♀, Mt. Qiyun, 2. V. 1999, M. S. Zhu (SWUC); 4 ♂ and 1 ♀, Huangshan City, Tunxi District (no detailed data), 3. V. 1983, Y. J. Xu (SWUC); Shaanxi: 5 ♂ and 2 ♀, Hanzhong City, Zhenba County, Qinshui Town, Renhe Village, Baitianhe Nature Reserve, 32 ° 46.639 ′ N 107 ° 42.942 ′ E, 1048 m, 26. V. 2013, M. X. Liu and X. W. Meng (SWUC); 6 ♂ and 6 ♀, Baitianhe Nature Reserve, 32 ° 46.639 ′ N 107 ° 42.942 ′ E, 1048 m, 26. V. 2013, M. X. Liu and X. W. Meng (SWUC); Hunan: 8 ♂ and 16 ♀, Chenzhou City, Yizhang County, Yaozu Township, Yanziyan, Yanzi Cave, 25 ° 02.271 ′ N 112 ° 47.517 ′ E, 325 m, 19. IV. 2018, Z. S. Wu, H. Zhou and F. Xiong (SWUC); Jiangxi: 9 ♀, Ningdu County, Cuiweifeng Nature Reserve, 26 ° 20.522 ′ N 115 ° 59.319 ′ E, 187 m, 3. VI. 2019, G. C. Zhou (SWUC).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9DFFBAB9F26AA180B6F81A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species resembles T. qiuae by having a free standing, long retrolateral tibial apophysis and long, more or less, anteriorly converging spermathecae (Fig. 27), but can be differentiated by the following: median apophysis M-shaped in T. zhui (Fig. 27 D), whereas L-shaped in T. qiuae; conductor beak-shaped in T. zhui (Figs 27 D, E), whereas pen nib-shaped in T. qiuae; spermathecae two times shorter in T. zhui (Fig. 27 G) than in T. qiuae.	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9DFFBAB9F26AA180B6F81A.taxon	description	Description. See Wang et al. (2010). Habitus, male palp and epigyne (Fig. 27).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
E6138786FF9DFFBAB9F26AA180B6F81A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Anhui, Chongqing, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan) (Fig. 28).	en	Zhao, Jing-Xia, Wang, Lu-Yu, Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng (2021): Furtherrevisionofthemesh-webspidergenus TairaLehtinen, 1967 (Amaurobiidae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 5020 (3): 457-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5020.3.3
