taxonID	type	description	language	source
30B5949FFFDF5E95967AECA54093C28F.taxon	description	Figs 1, 2, 6	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
30B5949FFFDF5E95967AECA54093C28F.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the type locality Bamian Mountain National Nature Reserve, noun.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
30B5949FFFDF5E95967AECA54093C28F.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The male of this new species is similar to that of Thiania longapophysis Yu & Zhang, 2022 (Yu and Zhang 2022: figs 7 A – D, 8 A, B) in the shape of palpal bulb, sperm duct and embolus, but can be distinguished by: 1) the angle between RTA and cymbium (Fig. 1 A) smaller than that angle in T. longapophysis (fig. 8 A); and 2) the distal end of RTA bar-shaped (Fig. 1 A), while barb-shaped in T. longapophysis (fig. 8 A). The female of this new species is similar to that of Thiania luteobrachialis Schenkel, 1963 (Peng 2020: fig. 352 a – c) in the shape of the epigynal window and the location of copulatory openings, but can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) proximal portion of copulatory ducts straight and V-shaped (Fig. 1 D), while curved and U-shaped in T. luteobrachialis (fig. 352 c); and 2) spermathecae overlapping with copulatory ducts (Fig. 1 D), while not overlapping with copulatory ducts in T. luteobrachialis (fig. 352 c).	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
30B5949FFFDF5E95967AECA54093C28F.taxon	description	Description. Male (holotype) (Fig. 2 A, B). Total length 6.02; carapace 2.39 long, 2.03 wide; abdomen 3.45 long, 1.73 wide. Clypeus 0.24 high. Carapace dark brown, eye field covered with white setae. Fovea longitudinal, radial grooves distinct, cervical grooves indistinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.50, ALE 0.29, PME 0.04, PLE 0.15, AER 1.64, PER 1.48, EFL 1.14. Chelicerae dark brown, promargin with one bicuspid tooth, retromargin with one tooth. Endites and labium brown, distal end pale yellow, with dark setae. Sternum yellow brown. Leg pale yellow to brown. Measurements of legs: I 7.27 (2.01, 3.03, 1.51, 0.72), II 5.04 (1.65, 1.76, 1.03, 0.60, 5.04), III 4.91 (1.52, 1.68, 1.22, 0.49), IV 4.82 (1.42, 1.80, 1.07, 0.53). Leg formula: 1234. Abdomen dorsum brown, with lighter edges; venter light yellow, with a wide light brown longitudinal band in the center. Palp (Fig. 1 A, B). Embolus long and thin, embolic disc distinct; retrolateral tibial apophysis long and thin, distal portion covered with many small granules, terminal end reached the antero-median portion of palpal bulb in retrolateral view; sperm duct obvious. Female (paratype) (Fig. 2 C, D). Total length 5.49; carapace 2.58 long, 2.11 wide; abdomen 2.86 long, 1.51 wide. Clypeus 0.32 high. Carapace yellow brown, with dark eye file and margins. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.44, ALE 0.25, PME 0.05, PLE 0.20, AER 1.56, PER 1.52, EFL 1.14. Leg pale yellow to brown. Measurements of legs: I 5.47 (1.59, 2.29, 0.95, 0.64), II 4.44 (1.40, 1.72, 0.78, 0.54), III 4.51 (1.43, 1.60, 1.02, 0.46), IV 4.71 (1.42, 1.77, 1.09, 0.43). Leg formula: 1432. Abdomen dorsum brown, edges darker and with white hair, median portion with one pair of dark patches, posterior portion with four dark triangular patterns; venter pale yellow, median portion with one pair of gray longitudinal lines. Color paler than that in male. Epigyne (Fig. 1 C, D). Epigynal window circular. Copulatory openings oval, located on both sides of the epigynal window. Copulatory ducts with straight original portion and coiled terminal portion. Spermathecae shoe-shaped, slightly narrower than the copulatory ducts and overlapping with terminal portion of copulatory ducts.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
30B5949FFFDF5E95967AECA54093C28F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 6).	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
20E460AF31215F5AB8CA15DD9D30745D.taxon	type_taxon	Type species. Thiania pulcherrima C. L. Koch, 1846.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
EC2B6D7B1F845E069866C7ADB158AE2A.taxon	description	Figs 3, 6	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
EC2B6D7B1F845E069866C7ADB158AE2A.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin “ falcata ” (falx-shaped), referring to the falx-shaped copulatory ducts, adjective.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
EC2B6D7B1F845E069866C7ADB158AE2A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This new species can be distinguished from any other congeneric species by the vaulted copulatory openings.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
EC2B6D7B1F845E069866C7ADB158AE2A.taxon	description	Description. Female (holotype) (Fig. 3 A, B). Total length 6.04; carapace 2.58 long, 2.24 wide; abdomen 3.37 long, 1.52 wide. Clypeus 0.12 high. Carapace yellow brown, with brown eye file and margins. Fovea longitudinal, radial and cervical grooves distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.51, ALE 0.27, PME 0.06, PLE 0.14, AER 1.62, PER 1.50, EFL 1.07. Chelicerae yellow brown, promargin with two teeth, retromargin with one tooth. Endites and labium yellow brown, distal end pale yellow with dark setae. Sternum yellow brown. Leg pale yellow to brown. Measurements of legs: I 6.33 (1.65, 2.65, 1.35, 0.68), II 4.58 (1.33, 1.83, 0.77, 0.65), III 4.61 (1.38, 1.67, 1.08, 0.48), IV 4.61 (1.40, 1.79, 0.99, 0.43). Leg formula: 1342. Abdomen dorsum brown, median portion with one pair of dark patches, posterior portion with three transverse light herringbone patterns, edges with white setae; venter light yellow, with a wide light brown longitudinal band in the center. Epigyne (Fig. 3 C, D). Epigynal window located medially on epigyne. Copulatory openings vaulted, located at the upper margin of the epigynal window. Copulatory ducts falx-shaped, original portion thicker. Spermathecae oval, slightly wider than the copulatory ducts. Male. Unknown.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
EC2B6D7B1F845E069866C7ADB158AE2A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 6).	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
3759E5DEDE7F59F28DF6906FED99A66B.taxon	description	Figs 4, 5, 6	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
3759E5DEDE7F59F28DF6906FED99A66B.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Latin “ curvata ” (curved), referring to the curved retrolateral tibial apophysis, adjective.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
3759E5DEDE7F59F28DF6906FED99A66B.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The male of this new species is similar to that of Yaginumaella bulbosa Peng, Tang & Li, 2008 (Peng et al. 2008: figs 26 – 28) in habitus and the curved RTA, but can be distinguished by: 1) cymbium longer than wide (Fig. 4 A), while wider than long in Y. bulbosa (fig. 27); 2) length of RTA is about 1 / 3 of the palpal bulb (Fig. 4 B), while about 1 / 2 of the palpal bulb in Y. bulbosa (fig. 28); 3) RTA only extended to the basal 1 / 6 position of cymbium in retrolateral view (Fig. 4 B), while to the basal 1 / 2 position of cymbium in retrolateral view in Y. bulbosa (fig. 28); and 4) embolus originates at about 7: 00 o’clock position (Fig. 4 A), while originates at about 9: 00 o’clock position in Y. bulbosa (fig. 27). The female of this new species is similar to that of Yaginumaella lushiensis Zhang & Zhu, 2007 (Zhu and Zhang 2011: fig. 384 A, D, E) in the short and stout copulatory ducts and the shape of spermathecae, but can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) distance of copulatory openings as wide as the vulva (Fig. 4 C), while about 1 / 3 width of the vulva in Y. lushiensis (fig. 384 D); 2) epigynal pockets located at the median portion of epigyne (Fig. 4 C), while located on the anterior portion in Y. lushiensis (fig. 384 D); and 3) fertilisation duct about transverse (Fig. 4 D), while oblique in Y. lushiensis (fig. 384 E).	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
3759E5DEDE7F59F28DF6906FED99A66B.taxon	description	Description. Male (holotype) (Fig. 5 A, B). Total length 5.14; carapace 2.60 long, 2.06 wide; abdomen 2.52 long, 1.59 wide. Carapace brown, with three longitudinal yellow stripes on the median and lateral margins, eye field and lateral margins covered with white setae. Fovea longitudinal, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.49, ALE 0.28, PME 0.08, PLE 0.21, AER 1.75, PER 1.65, EFL 0.78. Chelicerae light brown, promargin with two teeth, and retromargin with one tooth. Endites and labium light brown, distal end pale yellow. Sternum pale yellow. Legs yellow except for femora, patellae and tibiae of leg I brown. Measurements of legs: I 5.99 (1.76, 2.38, 1.17, 0.68), II 4.89 (1.59, 1.91, 0.67, 0.72), III 5.39 (1.70, 1.94, 1.14, 0.61), IV 5.50 (1.76, 1.79, 1.32, 0.63). Leg formula: 1432. Abdomen oval, dorsum with sparse long black hair, anterior margin black, the posterior median with two gray herringbone patterns and four chevrons; venter light yellow, with black maculation. Palp (Fig. 4 A, B). Embolus long and thin, originates at about 7: 00 o’clock position; tegular lobe folds to retrolateral side; retrolateral tibial apophysis curved towards dorsal side at right angle from the middle. Female. (paratype) (Fig. 5 C, D). Total length 4.94; carapace 2.74 long, 2.04 wide; abdomen 2.54 long, 1.63 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.41, ALE 0.27, PME 0.11, PLE 0.23, AER 1.81, PER 1.79, EFL 0.72. Chelicerae promargin with two teeth, retromargin with one tooth. Legs pale yellow. Measurements of legs: I 4.79 (1.63, 1.80, 0.76, 0.60), II 4.44 (1.71, 1.49, 0.69, 0.55), III 5.49 (1.82, 1.94, 1.08, 0.65), IV 5.23 (1.63, 1.87, 1.03, 0.70). Leg formula: 3412. Abdomen oval, dorsum black, with symmetric lighter yellowish central area, posterior portion covered with dense black and white long hairs; venter light yellow, with three longitudinal black stripes. Color darker than that in male. Epigyne (Fig. 4 C, D). Epigynal window oval, located at anterior portion of epigyne. Copulatory openings slit-shaped, located at the lower lateral margin of the epigynal window. Copulatory ducts short and stout. Spermathecae tubular and intertwined.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
3759E5DEDE7F59F28DF6906FED99A66B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 6).	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
19F4AB9E3028563FBAF44E9ACA99BFCA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species. Yaginumaella striatipes Grube, 1861.	en	Li, Song-Lin, Liu, Ping, Peng, Xian-Jin (2024): Three new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Hunan, China. ZooKeys 1204: 301-312, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1204.122887
