identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
B93587CBFFFC1267A7D9125C9A2230DA.text	B93587CBFFFC1267A7D9125C9A2230DA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fritzruehlia longifrons Schmidt 1924	<div><p>Fritzruehlia longifrons Schmidt, 1924</p><p>Fritzruehlia longifrons Schmidt, 1924: 23 .</p><p>Distribution. Kasai Province: Luebo (5°21′S 21°25′E).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B93587CBFFFC1267A7D9125C9A2230DA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): On the genus Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Tropiduchidae). Zootaxa 5719 (2): 277-282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7
B93587CBFFFC1267A7D9160A9DC132D9.text	B93587CBFFFC1267A7D9160A9DC132D9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fritzruehlia Schmidt 1924	<div><p>Genus Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924</p><p>Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924: 22 . Type species: Fritzruehlia longifrons Schmidt, 1924, by original designation.</p><p>= Heterothionina Lallemand, 1942 (type species: Heterothionina gibbosa Lallemand, 1942): 5, syn. fide Synave, 1957: 53.</p><p>Diagnosis. Metope long and narrow, 3.5–4.0 times as long as wide medially, parallel-sided, with only median carina running from its upper margin to metopoclypeal suture (Figs 3, 6). Anteclypeus large, flattened laterally, with protruding apex (Fig. 4). Fore wings elongate, hunchbacked in its basal thirds (in dorsal view), with a wide subcostal field in its basal third; clavus as long as whole wing, open; vein branching sequence: R 4, M 9–10, CuA 2 (Figs 1, 2, 8). Hind wings well developed, as long as fore wings. Legs not flattened neither foliated. Hind tibia with three lateral spines. First and second metatarsomeres short, nearly equal in length, with sparse long setae ventrally. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and five intermediate spines. Second metatarsomere with only two latero-apical spines.</p><p>Composition and distribution. Three species known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Schmidt 1924; Lallemand 1942; Synave, 1957; current data) (Fig. 9).</p><p>Comparison. Apparently Fritzruehlia is closely related to Ingoma Fennah, 1954 within the tribe Trienopini according to strongly flattened laterally anteclypeus, with protruding apex (Fig. 4) (Gnezdilov, in press). Comparison of male genitalia structure of the species of both genera is needed for confirmation of this opinion.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B93587CBFFFC1267A7D9160A9DC132D9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): On the genus Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Tropiduchidae). Zootaxa 5719 (2): 277-282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7
B93587CBFFFC1267A7D913409CBB31DC.text	B93587CBFFFC1267A7D913409CBB31DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fritzruehlia Schmidt 1924	<div><p>Key to species of Fritzruehlia</p><p>1. Coryphe with anterior margin almost straight in dorsal view (Fig. 1)............................................. 2</p><p>- Coryphe with anterior margin obtusely angulately convex in dorsal view.................. F. gibbosa (Lallemand, 1942)</p><p>2. Clypeus curved at its middle....................................................... F. longifrons Schmidt, 1924</p><p>- Clypeus straight (Fig. 4)................................................................. F. edmundi sp. nov.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B93587CBFFFC1267A7D913409CBB31DC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): On the genus Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Tropiduchidae). Zootaxa 5719 (2): 277-282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7
B93587CBFFFF1264A7D915FA9D673658.text	B93587CBFFFF1264A7D915FA9D673658.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fritzruehlia gibbosa (Lallemand 1942) Gnezdilov 2025	<div><p>Fritzruehlia gibbosa (Lallemand, 1942), stat. nov.</p><p>Heterothionina gibbosa Lallemand, 1942: 6 .</p><p>Fritzruehlia longifrons: Synave, 1957: 54, figs 28, 29.</p><p>Distribution. North Kivu Province: Rutshuru (01°11′9″S 29°26′58″E), alt. 1285 m.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B93587CBFFFF1264A7D915FA9D673658	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): On the genus Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Tropiduchidae). Zootaxa 5719 (2): 277-282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7
B93587CBFFFF1262A7D910069A8A3131.text	B93587CBFFFF1262A7D910069A8A3131.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Fritzruehlia edmundi Gnezdilov 2025	<div><p>Fritzruehlia edmundi sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs 1–8)</p><p>Type material. The Democratic Republic of the Congo: Holotype, female, “Coll. R. I.Sc. N.B. / Congo belge: Mapolo / route Likati / VIII/IX/ X-1950 / Ch. Verbeke ”.</p><p>Description. Structure (Figs 1–8). Coryphe slightly longer than wide, with almost straight anterior margin (Fig. 1). Coryphe and metope jointing at right angle in lateral view (Fig. 2). Metope long and narrow, parallel-sided, 3.5 times as long as wide medially, with a median carina running through its whole length, and with transverse keel at metopoclypeal margin (Figs 3, 6). Upper margin of metope concave; lateral margins keel-shaped. Metopoclypeal suture horizontal, deeply depressed. Post- and anteclypeus with median carina (Fig. 3). Anteclypeus strongly flattened laterally, with protruding apex (Fig. 4). Rostrum long, protruding beyond hind coxae by length of 3 rd segment; 3 rd segment slightly longer than 2 nd one (Figs 2, 5). Ocelli absent. Scapus shortly cylindrical. Pedicel long, 2–3 times as long as scapus. Pronotum as long as coryphe medially, with median groove and with strongly protruding anterior margin and angularly concaved posterior margin. Paradiscal fields of pronotum wide behind the eyes (Fig. 1). Paranotal lobes of pronotum long and wide (Fig. 2). Mesonotum twice longer than pronotum, with fine median carina. Tegulae large. Fore wings slightly protruding beyond apex of ovipositor, with a wide subcostal field in its basal third and almost no transverse veins; clavus as long as whole wing, open (Figs 2, 8). Basal cell elongate and narrow. Fore wing vein branching sequence (Fig. 8): R 4, firstly furcating closely to basal cell, posterior branch (R 2) soon after furcating twice; M 9–10, firstly furcating closely to basal cell, anterior (M 1) and posterior (M 2) branches again furcating near to wing middle; CuA 2, furcating near to wing middle. Pcu joint first anal vein (A 1) after wing middle. Hind wings as long as fore ones. Legs not flattened neither foliated. Hind tibia with eight spines apically and three lateral spines—small one in the middle and two larger ones subapically. First and second metatarsomeres short, nearly equal in length, with sparse long setae ventrally. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and five intermediate spines. Second metatarsomere with only two latero-apical spines. Third abdominal sternite large. Hind margin of sternite VII concave laterally and convex medially (Fig. 7).</p><p>Coloration (Figs 1–3). General coloration yellowish brown to dark brown. Coryphe dark brown, with yellowish light brown median part and black anterior and lateral margins. Metope brown to dark brown above clypeus.</p><p>Anteclypeus, claws, and anterior connective laminae of gonapophyses VIII dark brown. Pronotum dark brown except yellowish light brown median line. Paranotal lobes of pronotum with black lower margins. Mesonotum dark brown laterally and yellowish light brown medially. Fore wings yellowish light brown to brawn, with dark brown to black marginal cells and cells between radial veins and with dark brown to black large oval spot at the fork of first and second branches of median vein (M 1 and M 2) on each wing. Clavus dark brown medially. Hind tibiae brown to dark brown. Abdominal sternites IV–VI and sternite VII medially brown to dark brown. Hind margin of sternite VII black laterally (Fig. 7). Gonoplacs light yellow.</p><p>Female terminalia. Anal tube twice as long as wide, weakly narrowing apically, with rounded apex. Gonoplacs large, flat, triangular-shaped, each with seven large teeth at apex (Fig. 2).</p><p>Total length. 8.0 mm.</p><p>Etymology. The species is named in honor of Dr. Edmund Schmidt who made important contribution to our knowledge of planthoppers of tropical Africa.</p><p>Distribution. Bas-Uélé Province: Likati (3°21′56″N 23°53′04″E).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B93587CBFFFF1262A7D910069A8A3131	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): On the genus Fritzruehlia Schmidt, 1924 (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Tropiduchidae). Zootaxa 5719 (2): 277-282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5719.2.7
