identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
AE4E20043A09AA5756B5D8B600DB64A9.text	AE4E20043A09AA5756B5D8B600DB64A9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cydistus Bourgeois 1885	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> CYDISTUS BOURGEOIS, 1885</p>
            <p>(FIGS 2–4)</p>
            <p> Type species:  Cydistus reitteri Bourgeois, 1885 ; by monotypy. </p>
            <p>Diagnostic redescription: Adult male with body about 5.5–10.0 mm long; frontoclypeal region declined anteriorly; antennomeres IV–XI with rami slender, more than six times as long as wide, more than twice as long as their respective stems; labrum free, strongly transverse, fully sclerotized or partly membranous; mandible elongate, narrow, sickle-shaped, slightly widened basally, moderately curved mesally, acute apically; labial palp with three articles, palpomere I strongly transverse, palpomere II about as long as wide or slightly longer than wide, terminal palpomere elongate, fusiform; prothorax 1.0–1.2 times as long as wide; pronotal disc of variable shape; elytra shortened to various extent, together 1.4–1.7 times as long as wide, about 1.6–2.0 times as long as pronotum, more or less dehiscent; hind wing about 2.2–2.5 times as long as wide, radial cell about 4.5 times as long as wide, AP 3 + 4 distinctly forked; sternite IX 1.75–2.20 times as long as wide, apically rounded or truncate; aedeagus with phallobase longer than wide; median lobe divided</p>
            <p> Phengodidae LeConte, 1861</p>
            <p> Cydistinae Paulus, 1972 </p>
            <p> Cydistus Bourgeois, 1885 6 spp.  Microcydistus Kundrata , 1 sp. Blank &amp; Prosvirov </p>
            <p>Mastinocerinae LeConte, 1881</p>
            <p> Akamboja Roza, Quintino, Mermudes 5 spp. &amp; Silveira, 2017 </p>
            <p> Brasilocerus Wittmer, 1963 9 spp.  Cenophengus LeConte, 1881 23 spp.  Cephalophrixothrix Wittmer, 1976 3 spp.  Decamastinocerus Wittmer, 1988 2 spp.  Distremocephalus Wittmer, 1976 11 spp.  Eurymastinocerus Wittmer, 1976 8 spp.  Euryognathus Wittmer, 1976 2 spp.  Euryopa Gorham, 1881 8 spp.  Howdenia Wittmer, 1976 10 spp.  Mastinocerus Solier, 1849</p>
            <p> subgenus  Mastinocerus Solier, 1849 18 spp. subgenus  Paramastinocerus Wittmer, 1976 8 spp.  Mastinomorphus Wittmer, 1976 15 spp.  Mastinowittmerus Zaragoza-Caballero, 1984 2 spp.  Neophengus Wittmer, 1976 3 spp.  Nephromma Wittmer, 1976 2 spp.  Oxymastinocerus Wittmer, 1963 9 spp. Paraphrixothrix Zaragoza-Caballero, 2010 1 sp.  Paraptorthodius Schaeffer, 1904 3 spp.  Phrixothrix Olivier, 1909 17 spp.  Pseudomastinocerus Wittmer, 1963 9 spp.  Ptorthodiellus Wittmer, 1976 2 spp.  Ptorthodius Gorham, 1881 3 spp.  Spangleriella Wittmer, 1988 1 sp.  Steneuryopa Wittmer, 1986 1 sp.  Stenophrixothrix Wittmer, 1963 19 spp.  Taximastinocerus Wittmer, 1963 18 spp.  Phengodinae LeConte, 1861</p>
            <p> Microphengodes Wittmer, 1976 2 spp.  Phengodes Illiger, 1807</p>
            <p> subgenus  Phengodella Wittmer, 1975 20 spp. subgenus  Phengodes Illiger, 1807 10 spp.  Pseudophengodes Pic, 1930 26 spp.  Zarhipis LeConte, 1881 3 spp. into distinct dorsal and ventral lobes. </p>
            <p> Composition: Six described and several undescribed species. Described species:  Cydistus chindaaricus Bolívar y Pieltain, 1913,  C. escalerai Bolívar y Pieltain, 1913,  C. nigripennis Wittmer, 1979 ,  C. persicus Bolívar y Pieltain, 1913,  C. reitteri Bourgeois, 1885 ,  C. zurcheri Bourgeois, 1908 (=  C. reitteri Reitter, 1908 ). </p>
            <p>Distribution: Southern and eastern Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Iraq, Iran. Its occurrence in Syria is highly likely, but has not been confirmed.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE4E20043A09AA5756B5D8B600DB64A9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Kundrata, Robin;Blank, Stephan M.;Prosvirov, Alexander S.;Sormova, Eliska;Gimmel, Matthew L.;Vondráček, Dominik;Kramp, Katja	Kundrata, Robin, Blank, Stephan M., Prosvirov, Alexander S., Sormova, Eliska, Gimmel, Matthew L., Vondráček, Dominik, Kramp, Katja (2019): One less mystery in Coleoptera systematics: the position of Cydistinae (Elateriformia incertae sedis) resolved by multigene phylogenetic analysis. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 187: 1259-1277
AE4E20043A04AA51566CDDAE059967F7.text	AE4E20043A04AA51566CDDAE059967F7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Microcydistus KUNDRATA ET AL. 2019	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> MICROCYDISTUS KUNDRATA ET AL. ,  GEN. NOV.</p>
            <p>(FIGS 2, 5, 6)</p>
            <p>URN:LSID:ZOOBANK.ORG:ACT: 8C286DEB-E556-448F- A2C8-F7FBBB9896D8</p>
            <p>  Type species:  Cydistus minor Bolívar y  Pieltain , 1913; here designated  . </p>
            <p>Diagnostic description: Adult male with body about 3.5–4.8 mm long, about 4.5–5.0 times as long as wide; coloration yellowish to light brown, head darker, elytral apices pale yellow, several apical abdominal segments dark brown; frontoclypeal region projecting at apex; antennomeres IV to XI with rami stout, less than three times as long as wide, only slightly longer than their respective stems; terminal antennomere suboval, apically narrowly rounded; labrum fused; mandible considerably reduced, barely visible, short, subtriangular, apically sharp; labial palp with one article; prothorax 1.2 times as long as wide; pronotal disc widest anteriorly, gradually slightly narrowed posteriorly, anterior margin widely rounded, anterior angles subrectangular, posterior angles inconspicuous, blunt; scutellar shield posteriorly emarginate; elytra shortened, exposing at least half of abdomen, together about 1.3 times as long as wide, about 1.6 times as long as pronotum, slightly dehiscent; hind wing about 2.1 times as long as wide, radial cell about 2.3 times as long as wide, AP 3 + 4 simple, not forked; sternite IX about 2.3 times as long as wide, apically narrowed, subacute; aedeagus with phallobase reduced, transverse, widely U-shaped; parameres robust, elongate, median lobe divided into dorsal and ventral lobes, ventral lobe distinctly reduced, transverse, T-shaped.</p>
            <p> Comparison: This genus differs from  Cydistus in having a smaller body, frontoclypeal region produced anteriorly (short and wide in  Cydistus ; Figs 3B, D, F, 5A, D, E), antennal rami relatively shorter and stouter (Figs 3A, B, G, H, 5A, E–I), labrum fused (free in  Cydistus ; Figs 3D, F, 5D, E), labial palp with one article (with three articles in  Cydistus ; Figs 3C, E, 5B, C), reduced hind-wing venation with a shorter radial cell (Figs 3L, 5K), AP </p>
            <p>3 + 4</p>
            <p> simple, not forked (formed by two branches in  Cydistus ; Figs 3L, 5K, L), abdominal sternite IX apically narrowed (rounded or truncate in  Cydistus ; Figs 4D, 6D), phallobase small, transverse (robust, longer than wide in  Cydistus ) and a fairly reduced ventral lobe on the median lobe (ventral lobe usually shorter than dorsal lobe but always distinct in  Cydistus ; Figs 4E–G, I, J, 6F–L). </p>
            <p> Etymology: The generic name  Microcydistus refers to the small size of this genus (from Greek μικρός, small) and its relationship to  Cydistus . Gender: masculine. </p>
            <p> Composition: Monotypic, with only  Microcydistus minor (Bolívar y Pieltain, 1913), comb. nov. included. lsid: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 8C286DEB- E556-448F-A2C8-F7FBBB9896D8 </p>
            <p>Distribution: Iran.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE4E20043A04AA51566CDDAE059967F7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Kundrata, Robin;Blank, Stephan M.;Prosvirov, Alexander S.;Sormova, Eliska;Gimmel, Matthew L.;Vondráček, Dominik;Kramp, Katja	Kundrata, Robin, Blank, Stephan M., Prosvirov, Alexander S., Sormova, Eliska, Gimmel, Matthew L., Vondráček, Dominik, Kramp, Katja (2019): One less mystery in Coleoptera systematics: the position of Cydistinae (Elateriformia incertae sedis) resolved by multigene phylogenetic analysis. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 187: 1259-1277
