identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
AA5787CFFFF6FFF5E0C26EBBFE69FE64.text	AA5787CFFFF6FFF5E0C26EBBFE69FE64.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Margattea ventrinigra Hayashi 2024	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Margattea ventrinigra sp. nov.</p>
            <p>[Japanese name: Haraguro-tsuchi-gokiburi]</p>
            <p>(Figs. 1–24, 26)</p>
            <p> Type material.   Holotype: (♂) (Figs. 16–17). [JAPAN]  Mt. Kubura-dake , Yonaguni-Jima Is., Okinawa, 4. XI. 2021, Koki Hayashi leg. (LETUA IC 2024–00024)  .  Paratypes: (25♂♂ 28♀♀). [JAPAN] Mandabaru, Yonaguni-Jima Is., Okinawa :  4♂♂ 8♀♀, reared from egg, emerged on January 20 th –30 th, 2021, Koki Hayashi leg. (LETUA IC 2024– 00025 – 00036) ,  5♀♀, 3. III, 2021, Francesco Ballarin leg. (LETUA IC 2024–00037 – 00041) ,  2♂♂ 3♀♀, 27. III. 2021, Yûhi Seshima leg. (LETUA IC 2024–00042 – 00046) ,  1♂ 3♀♀, 2. XI. 2021, Teru Ôi leg. (LETUA IC 2024– 00047 – 00050) ,   12♂♂ 2♀♀, 2–4. XI. 2021, Koki Hayashi leg. (LETUA IC 2024–00051 – 00064).  Mt. Kubura-dake :  2♂♂ 7♀♀, 4. III. 2021, Francesco Ballarin leg. (LETUA IC 2024–00065 – 00073) ,  3♂♂ 1♀, same data as holotype (LETUA IC 2024–00074 – 00077) . </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. This new species is the most similar in general appearance to  M. satsumana but can be distinguished by a combination of the following characters in the male (characters of  M. satsumana in parentheses): median phallomere slender, distal part with numerous spines along the ventral margin (Figs. 19–20) (with several spines only at apex, Roth 1991; Fig. 22 D); accessory structure long (Fig. 23) (short, Roth 1991; Fig. 22 D). This new species is also similar in general appearance to  M. ogatai and  M. perspicillaris (Karny, 1915) , but can be distinguished by having interstylar margin of subgental plate in male.  M. ventrinigra sp. nov. has inverted-triangular shaped plate and apically rounded corners with several setae on distal side (Fig. 14, 18). However,  M. ogatai has widely plate that appears to be embedded, not protrude with several setae on lateral side (Roth 1991). And  M. perspicillaris has rectangular plate with rounded corners and several setae on distal side (Roth 1989). </p>
            <p>Description. Male. Generally yellowish brown. Body (Figs. 1–2, 16–17) with blackish brown maculae. Vertex (Fig. 6) with blackish brown band between eyes. Frons (Fig. 6) with several blackish brown bands or spots, variable in pattern of spots and position of band. Antenna blackish brown. Pronotum (Fig. 5) with blackish brown complex symmetrical spots that vary in size and shape. Legs with blackish brown spots around distal setae.Abdomen blackish brown. Distal part of subgenital plate (Fig. 14) dark brown. Cerci (Fig. 13) with proximal, eighth, ninth and apical segments blackish brown.</p>
            <p>Interocular space approximately as wide as distance between antennal sockets (Fig. 6). Fifth segment of maxillary palps shorter than third and fourth, respectively (Fig. 7). Pronotum (Fig. 5) parabolic in dorsal view. Tegmina (Fig. 10) about 2.3 times as long as pronotum; ScP simple; R multi-branched; M 1–2 branched. Hind wings (Fig. 11) reduced, about 0.3 times as long as tegmina. Fore femora (Fig. 8) type B2 with 3 or 4 large setae at proximal end. Pulvilli present on 4 proximal tarsomeres of all legs. Tarsal claws (Fig. 9) symmetrical and specialized; ventral margins serrated. Arolia present. Eighth abdominal tergum (Fig. 12) with hind margin broadly concave, with tuft of setae posteromedially.</p>
            <p>Supra-anal plate (Fig. 13) transverse; distal margin convexly rounded. Paraprocts simple and similar to each other, split into two parts, obtuse at apex. Subgenital plate (Fig. 14) symmetrical; middle of proximal margin concave; distal of lateral margins upturned. Styles similar, cylindrical. Interstylar margin convexly bearing inverted-triangular shaped plate and apically rounded corners with several dark setae on distal side. Accessory styles absent. Left phallomere (Fig. 22) proximal part oval; central thin and margin thick; distal part without long processes or spines. Median phallomere (Fig. 19–20) slender; distal part with recurved process and numerous spines along ventral margin. Accessory structure (Fig. 23) tapering; apex acute. Accessory median phallomere (Fig. 24) sicklelike; distal part curves to left under median phallomere and bears numerous brush-shaped spines on the right margin. Right phallomere (Fig. 21) hook-like with tiny apical spine.</p>
            <p>Female. Generally similar to male, relatively larger than male. Body (Figs. 3–4) darker than male. Subgenital plate (Fig. 15) blackish brown. Fore femora type B2 or B3 with 4 or 5 setae at proximal end.</p>
            <p>Measurements [in mm (holotype in parentheses)]. Male (n=26). Body length 7.1–8.1. Pronotum length 1.9–2.4 (2.2) × width 2.9–3.7 (3.4). Tegmen length 4.4–6.1 (5.8). Hind wing length 1.1–1.9 (1.7).</p>
            <p>Female (n=28). Body length 7.4–9.4. Pronotum length 2.1–2.7 × width 3.2–3.9. Tegmen length 4.5–5.9. Hind wing length 1.5–2.0.</p>
            <p>Etymology. The epithet ventrinigra means ‘black abdomen’, from the Latin venter, and nigra, referring to the dark brown color of the abdomen.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Japan: Ryukyu Islands: Yaeyama Islands (Yonaguni-jima Is.).</p>
            <p> Biology.  Margattea ventrinigra sp. nov. , like  M. satsumana and  M. ogatai , is a ground-wanderer. It is collected in the leaf litter (Fig. 25). Adults emerge from November to about March. Last instar nymphs are found in November as well as adults (Fig. 26). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA5787CFFFF6FFF5E0C26EBBFE69FE64	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hayashi, Koki	Hayashi, Koki (2024): A new species of the Genus Margattea (Blattodea: Pseudophyllodromiidae) from Yonaguni-jima Island, the Ryukyus, Japan. Zootaxa 5523 (3): 363-372, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5523.3.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5523.3.4
AA5787CFFFFDFFF5E0C269F1FA4BFD22.text	AA5787CFFFFDFFF5E0C269F1FA4BFD22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Margattea Shellford 1911	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Key to male of  Margattea species in Japan </p>
            <p> 1 Hindwings developed............................................................  M. nimbata (Shelford, 1929)</p>
            <p>– Hindwings reduced.................................................................................... 2</p>
            <p> 2 Accesory median phallomere and median phallomere without spines.......................  M. ogatai (Asahina, 1979)</p>
            <p>– Accesory median phallomere and median phallomere with numerous spines....................................... 3</p>
            <p> 3 Distal part of median phallomere, with several spines at apex only.......................  M. satsumana (Asahina, 1979)</p>
            <p> – Distal part of median phallomere with numerous spines along the ventral margin.................  M. ventrinigra sp. nov</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA5787CFFFFDFFF5E0C269F1FA4BFD22	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Hayashi, Koki	Hayashi, Koki (2024): A new species of the Genus Margattea (Blattodea: Pseudophyllodromiidae) from Yonaguni-jima Island, the Ryukyus, Japan. Zootaxa 5523 (3): 363-372, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5523.3.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5523.3.4
