taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155662	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure1	Figure 1. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903 A, B habitus in vivo showing the only two known variations of colouration; specimens from Panay Is. (A) and Guimaras Is. (B) (photographs courtesy of E. Währen; individuals uncollected) C distribution, 20 th century records: red square = lectotype, Manila, Luzon Is.; red circle = paralectotypes 1–3, Camarines Peninsula, Luzon Is.; yellow square = non-types, Dolores, Quezon province (previously Tayabas), Luzon Is. (in the literature erroneously placed in Dolores, Camarines Peninsula, indicated by a red circle). 21 st century data: orange squares = (top) Mt. Isarog, Camarines Sur province, Luzon Is.; (middle) Cadiz, Negros Occidental province, Negros Is.; (bottom) Barili, Cebu Prov., Cebu Is. New data: blue squares: (top) Idiacacan, Pandan (Antique), Panay Is. (~ 11.683537; 122.114986); (bottom) Jordan, Guimaras Is. (~ 10.652871; 122.602054) (credits: E. Währen). Mindanao Is. indicates the origin of the specimen “ Mus. Paris. I. XI. 03 ” misidentified by Kraepelin as “ S. spinosissima ” (specimen currently excluded from the type series).	Figure 1. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903 A, B habitus in vivo showing the only two known variations of colouration; specimens from Panay Is. (A) and Guimaras Is. (B) (photographs courtesy of E. Währen; individuals uncollected) C distribution, 20 th century records: red square = lectotype, Manila, Luzon Is.; red circle = paralectotypes 1–3, Camarines Peninsula, Luzon Is.; yellow square = non-types, Dolores, Quezon province (previously Tayabas), Luzon Is. (in the literature erroneously placed in Dolores, Camarines Peninsula, indicated by a red circle). 21 st century data: orange squares = (top) Mt. Isarog, Camarines Sur province, Luzon Is.; (middle) Cadiz, Negros Occidental province, Negros Is.; (bottom) Barili, Cebu Prov., Cebu Is. New data: blue squares: (top) Idiacacan, Pandan (Antique), Panay Is. (~ 11.683537; 122.114986); (bottom) Jordan, Guimaras Is. (~ 10.652871; 122.602054) (credits: E. Währen). Mindanao Is. indicates the origin of the specimen “ Mus. Paris. I. XI. 03 ” misidentified by Kraepelin as “ S. spinosissima ” (specimen currently excluded from the type series).	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155663	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure2	Figure 2. A Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype in original container (ZMH - A 0000633). Notice the two labels inside and the red label fixed outside the jar, indicating type status B labels of the original type series proposed by Kraepelin in 1903: lectotype from Manila (two labels on top), paralectotypes from Camarines (bottom left), and specimen “ Mus. Paris. I. XI. 03 ” from Mindanao (bottom right, specimen excluded from the type series) C the manuscript list in which Kraepelin pointed out the type status of these specimens, localities, and identification dates. Notice that these five specimens, making up the type series, are ascribed to the data “ S. 262–263 ”: S. is an abbrev. of “ Seiten ”, meaning pages in German, which is a reference to the page numbers of the 1903 publication containing the original description. Photograph courtesy of N. Dupérré.	Figure 2. A Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype in original container (ZMH - A 0000633). Notice the two labels inside and the red label fixed outside the jar, indicating type status B labels of the original type series proposed by Kraepelin in 1903: lectotype from Manila (two labels on top), paralectotypes from Camarines (bottom left), and specimen “ Mus. Paris. I. XI. 03 ” from Mindanao (bottom right, specimen excluded from the type series) C the manuscript list in which Kraepelin pointed out the type status of these specimens, localities, and identification dates. Notice that these five specimens, making up the type series, are ascribed to the data “ S. 262–263 ”: S. is an abbrev. of “ Seiten ”, meaning pages in German, which is a reference to the page numbers of the 1903 publication containing the original description. Photograph courtesy of N. Dupérré.	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155664	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure3	Figure 3. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype (ZMH - A 0000633) A cephalic plate and right antenna, dorsal view B forcipular segment, ventral view C tooth-plates, ventral view D left spiracle on segment 8. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (C, D); 2 mm (A, B).	Figure 3. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype (ZMH - A 0000633) A cephalic plate and right antenna, dorsal view B forcipular segment, ventral view C tooth-plates, ventral view D left spiracle on segment 8. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (C, D); 2 mm (A, B).	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155665	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure4	Figure 4. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype (ZMH - A 0000633) A tergites 3–5 B sternites 10 and 11 C ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view D left coxopleural process, lateral view E ultimate leg, right lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, D); 2 mm (C, E).	Figure 4. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype (ZMH - A 0000633) A tergites 3–5 B sternites 10 and 11 C ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view D left coxopleural process, lateral view E ultimate leg, right lateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B, D); 2 mm (C, E).	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155666	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure5	Figure 5. A, C, E Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype (ZMH - A 0000633) B, D, F Scolopendra paradoxa Doménech, 2018; holotype (CEUA 017 - Mr 0000) A, B right coxopleura and coxopleural processes, lateral views C, D ultimate leg prefemora, dorsal views E, F ultimate leg prefemora, ventral views. The coxopleuron and coxopleural processes are different shapes and lengths; with the different sizes, morphologies, numbers, and positions of the prefemoral spinous processes, these are the most remarkable characters differentiating these species. Scale bars: 1 mm.	Figure 5. A, C, E Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; lectotype (ZMH - A 0000633) B, D, F Scolopendra paradoxa Doménech, 2018; holotype (CEUA 017 - Mr 0000) A, B right coxopleura and coxopleural processes, lateral views C, D ultimate leg prefemora, dorsal views E, F ultimate leg prefemora, ventral views. The coxopleuron and coxopleural processes are different shapes and lengths; with the different sizes, morphologies, numbers, and positions of the prefemoral spinous processes, these are the most remarkable characters differentiating these species. Scale bars: 1 mm.	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155667	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure6	Figure 6. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; genital apparatus A paralectotype 2, female (ZMH - A 00016059) B paralectotype 3, male (ZMH - A 00016060). Abbreviations: AV = anal valve; LA = lamina adanalis; LS = lamina subanalis; SGS I = sternite of genital segment I; SGS II = sternite of genital segment II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.	Figure 6. Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903; genital apparatus A paralectotype 2, female (ZMH - A 00016059) B paralectotype 3, male (ZMH - A 00016060). Abbreviations: AV = anal valve; LA = lamina adanalis; LS = lamina subanalis; SGS I = sternite of genital segment I; SGS II = sternite of genital segment II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
C7A1D79B93A55F6CAEEF71D0D627DA9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1155669	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.129410.figure8	Figure 8. A – D Scolopendra paradoxa Doménech, 2018; non-type (MNHN N ° 387), identified by Kraepelin (1904 b) as S. spinosissima (total length 176 mm) E S. spinosissima; non-type (CEUA 016 - Mr 0009, voucher) A habitus, dorsal view B coxopleuron and ultimate legs prefemur, right lateral view C ultimate leg-bearing segment and ultimate legs prefemur, ventral view D right ultimate leg prefemoral spinous processes (left ultimate leg regenerated), dorsolateral view E ultimate leg-bearing segment and ultimate legs prefemora, ventral view. Notice the smaller extra aberrant median VL spinous process in the left prefemur observed exclusively in this specimen. Scale bars: 1 mm (E); 20 mm (A).	Figure 8. A – D Scolopendra paradoxa Doménech, 2018; non-type (MNHN N ° 387), identified by Kraepelin (1904 b) as S. spinosissima (total length 176 mm) E S. spinosissima; non-type (CEUA 016 - Mr 0009, voucher) A habitus, dorsal view B coxopleuron and ultimate legs prefemur, right lateral view C ultimate leg-bearing segment and ultimate legs prefemur, ventral view D right ultimate leg prefemoral spinous processes (left ultimate leg regenerated), dorsolateral view E ultimate leg-bearing segment and ultimate legs prefemora, ventral view. Notice the smaller extra aberrant median VL spinous process in the left prefemur observed exclusively in this specimen. Scale bars: 1 mm (E); 20 mm (A).	2024-10-17	Doménech, Carles		Zenodo	biologists	Doménech, Carles			
