taxonID	type	description	language	source
9E4F87824C15040AFF4FFC9A3E3CFD03.taxon	description	transversa Krek, 1999: p. 192 — Balkan. Subgenerically unplaced species of Jungiella Vaill. and unrecognized problematic taxa:	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C15040AFF4FFC9A3E3CFD03.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Czech Republic, south-eastern Moravia, White Carpathian Mts, Bílé Karpaty PLA and BR, vicinity of Valašské Klobouky, Bílé Potoky NR (6874 c 3), 49 ° 06 ' 56 '' N 18 ° 01 ' 38 '' E, 420 m a. s. l., steep meadow spring area with numerous calcareous fens with strong tufa formation, rills, forest margins. Vegetation: Petasites, Equisetum, Juncus, Carex, Eriophorum, Glyceria, Valeriana, Ophioglossum, Epipactis, Dactylorhiza, Lilium, Dentaria. Type material. Holotype: male, dissected on slide, 25. vi. 2006 (MT), M. Omelková leg., Cat. No. 34651, Inv. No. 21962. Paratypes: 1 male, dissected on slide; Bílé Karpaty PLA and BR, Lipová (near Slavičín) (6873 c 4), 397 – 415 m a. s. l., polluted brook, SE part of the village, vegetation: Sambucus, Alnus, Salix, Rubus, Urtica; 22. vi. 2005 (SW), J. Ježek leg., Cat. No. 34655, Inv. No. 21966; 1 male, dissected on slide, Bílé Karpaty PLA and BR, Brumov-Bylnice, Bylnička brook between Díly and Dolní Duboviny (6974 a 2), 475 m a. s. l., forest headwaters, beech forest, vegetation: Picea, Mentha, Caltha, Equisetum, Impatiens; 23. vi. 2005 (SW), J. Ježek leg. Cat. No. 34652, Inv. No. 21963; 1 male, dissected on slide, Bílé Karpaty PLA and BR, Sidonie – near Hostinec u Pekařů (6974 c 2), 375 m a. s. l., outflow of a small pond lock, cascades, rotten wood, vegetation: Sambucus, Salix, Crataegus, Cornus, Equisetum; 30. v. 2007 (SW), J. Ježek leg. Cat. No. 34653, Inv. No. 21964; 1 male, dissected on slide; Bílé Karpaty PLA and BR, Sidonie – Mlýn (6974 c 2), 350 m a. s. l., forest edge, seepage water, vegetation: Fagus, Sambucus, Acer, Crataegus, Scirpus, Petasites, Mentha, Leonurus, Myosotis, Rubus, Poaceae; 30. v. 2007 (SW), J. Ježek leg. Cat. No. 34654, Inv. No. 21965.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C15040AFF4FFC9A3E3CFD03.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head almost circular from frontal view, vertex elevated, paired cornicula developed (Figs 1, 3), club-shaped, as long as distance between both bases of first palpomere, insertions of postocular bristles on dorsal margins of eyes not enlarged (Figs 1, 2). Eyes separated, narrowest upper part of frontoclypeus equals two facet diameters or a little more, eye bridge with 4 facet rows (Figs 1, 2). Ratio of the distance of the apices of eyes (tangential points) to the minimum width of frons is approximately 6.6: 1. Interocular frontal suture well sclerotized, U-shaped, doubled by parallel ligament, barely transparent, almost fused in the middle with frontal suture (Fig. 2). Frontoclypeus (Fig. 1) with conspicuous, three-lobed central scar patch with wide oblong base, medial irregularly narrow lobe inversely T-shaped, prolonged almost to the interocular suture (Fig. 2), with limited and hardly pointed parallel lobes (Fig 1). Antennae (Figs 4, 5, 8) with 14 flagellomeres and covered with microtrichiae. Scape prolonged, cylindrical, conspicuously widened distally (twice broader than the basis), 3.5 times longer than spherical pedicel. Flagellomeres amphora-shaped, asymmetrical, necks generally shorter than swollen basal parts. Flagellomere 14 with bulbose basal node, neck very short with ovoid apiculus. The sensory filaments (ascoids) digitate (Fig. 8), conspicuously arcuate aside, as long as or a little longer than flagellomeres, paired. Maxilla and palpus maxillaris (Figs 6, 9): relative length ratios of palp segments 1.0: 1.4: 1.5: 2.2, apical segment annulated. Maxilla 1.3 times shorter than first segment, mouthparts extend beyond ends of basal palpomere (Fig. 1). For terminal lobes of the labium (Fig. 10), lines of spines between both lobes not developed (compare with Fig. 24 of Jungiella syriaca). Relative ratio of maximum length of cibarium to length of epipharynx 2: 1 (Fig. 7). Thorax. Dorsal fold of circular thoracic spiracle and shape of thoracic sclerites including insertions of macrosetae as in Fig. 11. Length ratios of femora, tibiae and first tarsomeres: P 1 1.7: 2.1: 1.0, P 2 1.9: 2.9: 1.2 and P 3 1.9: 2.7: 1.2, paired tarsal claws of P 1 elongated and somewhat bent apically, setose in their basal part (Fig. 13). Wings (Fig. 18) lancet-shaped, 1.9 mm long (paratypes 1.8 – 2.1 mm), not enlarged in anal and humeral regions, apically rounded, 3.4 times as long as its wide. Wing membrane translucent quite clear, without infuscation. Sc longer than basal cell, almost straight, somewhat thickened in the middle. R 1 with long parallel barely sketched linear streak running from wing basis starting near Sc. Next strengthened veins: R 1 distally (more than two thirds), R 2 + 3 basally, R 2, R 4 only in basal cell, R 5, M 1 + 2 mainly in basal cell, CuA 1 and CuA 2 (the last conspicuously expanded in the origin). Radial fork is complete, medial fork sometimes slightly incomplete, tip of CuA 2 always incomplete. Medial fork arises basal to apex of CuA 2 and radial fork situated distal to the apex of CuA 2. R 5 ends beyond wing apex. Bases of M 3, CuA 1 and CuA 2 not markedly connected. Halteres (Fig. 12) stick-shaped, knobs covered with minute pedunculate scales; ratio maximum length to maximum width of halter 2.1: 1. Male genitalia with ejaculatory apodeme (basiphallus) almost elongate rectangular in dorsal view and stickshaped in lateral view (Figs 14, 15). Aedeagal complex dorso-ventrally flattened, spatulate structure (parameral sheath) with a pair of lobuli distally, with a shallow cleft in between. Distiphallus (Fig. 14) with paired trifid sclerites (proximal and distal pointed protuberances in line with both lamellae of distiphallus, outer strong protuberance is directed backwards to basis of distiphallus). Sometimes acute tip is doubled – the paratype from the bank of Bylnička brook. „ Glenoid blades “ not visible, only partially developed. Furca developed (Fig. 17). Gonocoxites (Figs 14, 16) regularly cylindrical. Gonostyli thin, slightly bent, gradually tapering to acute end, 1.5 times as long as gonocoxites. Epandrium (Figs 19, 20) bare in its proximal part, with some caudal hair insertions on both sides of the deep epandrial notch. Middle aperture transversely prolonged, approximately kidney-shaped, considerably sclerotized in perimeter. Remainder of ventral epandrial plate well bordered, but only membraneous. Almost entire hypandrium narrow (Fig. 14), however, with more or less developed lobate protuberance in the middle. Hypoproct twice as long as semicircular epiproct, hypoproct almost tongue shaped or triangular, with rounded caudal tip; both parts microsetose (Figs 19, 20). Surstyli (Figs 19, 20) more than 1.5 times longer than epandrium, slightly C-shaped from lateral view, subapically with stable number of 12 retinaculi which are gradually shorter towards top of surstylus. Retinacula are apically frayed (Figs 19, 20). Female unknown.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C15040AFF4FFC9A3E3CFD03.taxon	diagnosis	Differential diagnosis. Jungiella janiki sp. nov. differs from J. calcicola Vaillant, 1972 by the hypandrium with central lobate protuberance without distal cleft in the middle, the proximally almost square ejaculatory apodeme, the trifid sclerite of aedeagal complex not surrounded by a sclerotized ring, divergent distal arms of trifid sclerites (sometimes acute tips are doubled), shallow cleft between distal lobuli of aedeagal complex (all previously mentioned characters see Fig. 14) and surstylus subapically with 12 retinacula (Fig. 19). The holotype of J. calcicola (based on the original description) has a bilobed hypandrium with a central shallow cleft, proximally rounded ejaculatory apodeme, trifid sclerite of aedeagal complex surrounded by a sclerotized ring, convergent and simple distal arms of trifid sclerites, deep cleft between distal lobuli of intromitten region and surstylus subapically with 9 retinacula (Vaillant, 1972). Jungiella geniculata Krek, 1971 has acute tips of distal arms of trifid sclerites of aedeagal complex doubled as sometimes janiki, however, convergent. All three mentioned species belong to the subgenus Psychocha, where only rudimentary joint coupling of paired caudal sclerites („ glenoid blades “) inside of spatula is visible.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C15040AFF4FFC9A3E3CFD03.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after Miroslav Janík, protector and head of the Folk Museum Building in Valašské Klobouky (known as Kosenka), situated near the Bílé Potoky NR, where the holotype was collected. Bionomics. Unknown.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C15040AFF4FFC9A3E3CFD03.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Czech Republic.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C1E040DFF4FFD2B3F83FE0D.taxon	materials_examined	Type locality. Syria, Prov. Al Lathiqiyeh: a streamlet NW Rabi'ah, 35 ° 49 ' N, 36 ° 02 ' E. Type material. Holotype: male, dissected on slide, Syria, Prov. Al Lathiqiyeh: a streamlet NW Rabi'ah, shaded by swampy vegetation, forested and shrubbery region with many hills, 35 ° 49 ' N, 36 ° 02 ' E, SW; 1. – 2. vii. 1998, P. Chvojka leg; Cat. No. 34656, Inv. No. 21967. Paratypes: 3 males, dissected on slides, data same as in holotype, Cat. No. 34657 – 34659, Inv. No. 21968 – 21970.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C1E040DFF4FFD2B3F83FE0D.taxon	description	Description. Male. Head (Fig. 21) 0.9 times as long as broad, vertex little swollen on either side, sides subtending obtuse angle, no median scar-free band, occipital lobe elevated, prominent. Corniculae inflated distally (Figs 21, 22), club-shaped, 1.4 times as long as distance between both bases of first palpomeres. Eye bridge of 4 facet rows (Figs 21, 27), separated by distance equal to 1.5 – 1.9 facet diameters, near frontal suture little more. The ratio of distance of apices of eyes (tangential points) to minimum width of frons approximately 7.7: 1. Interocular frontal suture (Figs 21, 27), with thin convex ligament, conspicuously sclerotized, U-shaped, median rib inverted to vertex. Frontoclypeus (Fig. 21) with large basal oblong scar patch merging into thin irregular median band extending nearly to frontal suture. Insertions of postocular bristles on dorsal apices of eyes enlarged (Fig. 21). Antennae (Figs 23, 28) incomplete, with numerous microtrichiae, scape prolonged, cylindrical, little widened distally (1.4 times broader than the basis), 2.1 times longer than spherical pedicel. Flagellomeres amphora-shaped, asymmetrical, necks shorter than swollen basal parts. Sensory filaments (ascoids) imitating thin crescent-shaped rolls (Figs 23, 28), as long as or little longer than flagellomeres, paired. Relative length of palpomeres 1.0: 1.3: 1.4: 2.1 (Fig. 29), last segment annulated. Maxilla 1.2 times shorter than first segment, mouthparts extend beyond ends of basal segments of maxillary palps (Figs 21, 30). Terminal lobes of labium (Fig. 24) without lines of spines between both folds. Relative ratio of maximum length of cibarium to length of epipharynx 1.9: 1 (Fig. 31). Thorax. Shape of thoracic sclerites and insertions of macrosetae as in Fig. 32. Length ratios of femora, tibiae and first tarsomeres: P 1 1.6: 2.2: 1.0, P 2 1.8: 3.1: 1.3 and P 3 2.0: 2.8: 1.3, paired tarsal claws of P 1 elongated and bent subapically, haired in their basal part (Fig. 25). Wings (Fig. 35) elongate, translucent, 1.7 mm long (paratypes 1.5 – 1.6 mm), with tendency to expand in anal and humeral regions, apically rounded, 2.8 times as long as its wide. Sc longer than basal cell, straight, strengthened continuously, tapering apically. R 1 without streak, in contrast to J. janiki. Next strengthened veins: R 1 sometimes distally, R 2, R 4 only in basal cell, R 5, M 1 + 2 in basal cell, CuA 1 and CuA 2 (least conspicuously expanded in origin). Radial fork complete, medial fork incomplete and end of CuA 2 incomplete in the holotype, paratypes have all three mentioned points complete. All type material has wing forks and end of CuA 2 approximately at same level. R 5 ends beyond wing apex. Bases of M 3, CuA 1 and CuA 2 not connected. Halteres (Fig. 33) stick-shaped, knobs covered with pedunculate scales; ratio maximum length to maximum halter width 2.9: 1. Male genitalia with ejaculatory apodeme prolonged, almost rectangular, with tongue-shaped ending proximally from dorsal view and stick-shaped from lateral view (Figs 26, 36, 38). Aedeagal complex dorsoventrally flattened, spatulate structures (parameral sheath) with paired sclerotized lamellae (distiphalus) jointed with two rounded „ glenoid blades “ with glenoid facet on inner side and characteristic crescent cavities distally (Figs 36, 38, 39) divided by shallow cleft between them. Furca wide U-shaped (Fig. 34). Gonocoxites (Figs 38, 40, 41) cylindrical, broader basally. Gonostyli thin, somewhat bent, gradually tapering to the end, approximately 1.5 times as long as gonocoxites. Epandrium (Figs 37, 42) bare proximally, setose on both sides of shallow concave epandrial notch. Middle aperture ovoid, considerably sclerotized. Remainder of ventral epandrial plate well bordered. Hypandrium (Figs 37, 42) forming semicircular curve with conspicuous widening in the middle. Epiproct largely tongue-shaped, hypoproct 1.8 times narrower, both parts of same length, setose. Surstyli (Figs 37, 42) 1.5 times as long as epandrium, slightly C-shaped, subapically with stable number of 10 retinaculi gradually shorter towards top of surstylus. Retinacula not apically frayed (Fig. 37). Female unknown.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C1E040DFF4FFD2B3F83FE0D.taxon	diagnosis	Differential diagnosis. Jungiella syriaca sp. nov. differs from J. procera Krek, 1971 by the 2.1: 1.0 length ratio of scape and pedicel (Fig. 23), the position of medial wing fork (complete or incomplete), which is approximately at the line formed by the radial fork and end of CuA 2 (complete or incomplete) (Fig. 35). Further, Jungiella syriaca sp. nov. has hypandrium with a conspicuous widening in the middle (Figs 36, 38); the ejaculatory apodeme has ovoid aperture distally (Figs 36, 38) and rounded „ glenoid blades “ of male genitalia have crescent cavities distally (Figs 36, 38, 39). J. procera has length ratio of scape and pedicel 3.1: 1.0, medial fork situated basal to the line formed by radial fork and end of CuA 2 (medial fork and ending of CuA 2 are complete), hypandrium without a protuberance in the middle, ejaculatory apodeme without aperture distally and rounded blades of male genitalia with tridentate sclerites distally. Both species belong to the subgenus Psychocha Ježek, 1983. Etymology. The species was named after the country where the type specimens were collected. Bionomics. Unknown.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
9E4F87824C1E040DFF4FFD2B3F83FE0D.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Known only from the type serie collected in Syria.	en	Omelková, Markéta, Ježek, Jan (2017): Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region. Zootaxa 4250 (6): 560-576, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4
