taxonID	type	description	language	source
CFD65548029C533C886E1A40C9FAE357.taxon	description	Figs 2, 3, 4	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
CFD65548029C533C886E1A40C9FAE357.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. There are no comprehensive keys for Ooencyrtus in North America and only 3 described species have been identified from California (Zuparko 2015, 2018). Therefore, to confirm that O. lucidus was not already collected in North America, the first author visited USNM in February 2019 and compared O. lucidus specimens with all the available types of Ooencyrtus species; no match was found. Morphologically, O. lucidus is most similar to the Nearctic species O. californicus, to which its female specimens key in both Noyes (2010) (to the Neotropical species) and Zuparko (2018) (to species in California). However, females of O. lucidus differ from O. californicus in having the scape at most 7.5 x as long as wide (average of 6.6 x as long as wide, Table 1) and the F 1 is about 1.5 x as long as wide (Fig. 2 C). For O. californicus the scape (Fig. 5 C) is about 8.8 x as long as wide (as measured from the slide-mounted syntypes, with no significant difference between the four scapes measured; however, these measurements could very well be inaccurate because of the way the specimens were crushed, and the antennae were slide-mounted), and the F 1 is a little more than 2.0 x as long as wide. In addition, the " base of abdomen encircled by a narrow golden band " described by Girault (1917: 22) for O. californicus is not present in O. lucidus. Unfortunately, the metasoma of both extant types of O. californicus is missing (see below under comments). Instead the base of the gaster has a distinct yellow spot medially. Furthermore, although it is a minor difference, F 1 of the female antenna is about 0.5 x the length of the pedicel on average in O. lucidus (Table 1) whereas in the type specimens of O. californicus it is about 0.6 x the length of the pedicel. Thus, we are unable to positively attribute our specimens of O. lucidus to O. californicus based on the available, very limited comparable morphological data. In Noyes (1985), O. lucidus keys to the New World species O. johnsoni (Howard), whose entire gaster is shining black, perhaps with a slight greenish tinge. The entire type series of the latter taxon, 2 females and 1 male syntypes, were examined by the first author at USNM; the females are on points, with some parts of them mounted on a slide, and the male is on a slide. It also does not fit any of the described Old World species keyed in the publications mentioned below in the diagnosis of O. mirus, and is presumed to be native to the USA.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
CFD65548029C533C886E1A40C9FAE357.taxon	description	Description. Female (holotype and paratypes). Body length of dry-mounted, critical point-dried paratypes 825 - 1025 µm, and of slide-mounted paratypes 1045 - 1125 µm. Color. Body (Fig. 2 A) mostly shining black with some metallic reflections, particularly on mesosoma, except base of gaster always with a distinct yellow, dorsal spot medially (on gastral tergites 1 - 3) and often with either yellow or light brown areas laterally and ventrally (always separated from medial yellow spot by a brown area); antenna brown; legs mostly yellow to light brown except coxae brown to dark brown basally and protibia and tarsi brownish. Sculpture. Head with faint, inconspicuous sculpturing; mesoscutum reticulate, with sculpture cells mostly wider than long; axilla and anterior 1 / 3 or so of scutellum with a rather weak cell-like sculpture, remainder of body smooth. Pubescence. Frontovertex, pronotum, mesoscutum, axilla, and scutellum with short, dark setae except scutellum with a few pairs of long, dark setae in posterior half. Head (Fig. 3 A) about 1.2 x as wide as high. Minimum width of frontovertex about 0.3 x head width. Toruli just below level of lower eye margin. Ocelli in an obtuse triangle. Maxillary palpus 4 - segmented, labial palpus 3 - segmented. Mandible with 2 teeth and a broad truncation. Antenna (Fig. 2 C) with radicle about 3.2 x as long as wide, rest of scape slender, slightly wider in the middle, 5.7 - 7.5 x (5.9 x in the holotype) as long as wide; pedicel about 2.2 x as long as wide, notably longer than any funicular segment (F 1 0.45 - 0.55 x length of pedicel, Table 1); funicle segments all longer than wide, F 1 - F 3 usually subequal in length (F 2 0.9 - 1.1 x length of F 1, Table 1) although often F 3 the shortest, F 5 the longest funicular segment (Table 1), F 1 - F 3 without mps, F 4 with 1 mps, F 5 - F 6 each with 2 mps; clava 3 - segmented, 2.9 - 3.6 x (2.9 x in the holotype) as long as wide and about as long as combined length of F 4 - F 6, each claval segment with several mps. Mesosoma (Fig. 3 B, C). Mesoscutum about 2.5 x as wide as long; scutellum a little shorter than wide and slightly longer than mesoscutum, placoid sensilla close to each other and about in the middle of scutellum. Wings (Fig. 3 D) not abbreviated, fore wing extending beyond apex of gaster. Fore wing 2.2 - 2.5 x as long as wide (2.3 x in the holotype), disc hyaline; costal cell about 12 x as long as wide; marginal vein punctiform; inconspicuous postmarginal vein much shorter than stigmal vein; linea calva closed posteriorly by 2 rows of short, inconspicuous setae; filum spinosum usually with 3 setae, rarely with 4 or 5 setae; longest marginal seta about 0.09 x maximum wing width. Hind wing 4.7 - 5.3 x as long as wide (4.9 x in the holotype), disc hyaline. Legs. Mesotibial spur about as long as mesobasitarsus. Gaster (Fig. 3 C) longer than mesosoma. Ovipositor occupying 0.6 - 0.7 length of gaster, a little exserted beyond its apex, and 1.0 - 1.2 x (about 1.1 x in the holotype) as long as mesotibia. Measurements (µm) of the holotype. Mesosoma 394; gaster 480; ovipositor 379; mesotibia 358. Antenna: radicle 48; rest of scape 179; pedicel 70; F 1 35; F 2 38; F 3 30; F 4 38; F 5 45; F 6 42; clava 129. Fore wing 852: 369; longest marginal seta 33. Hind wing 603: 123; longest marginal seta 48. Male (paratypes). Body length of dry-mounted, critical point-dried paratypes 595 - 795 µm, and of slide-mounted paratype 940 µm. Head and mesosoma shining black with metallic reflections (Fig. 4 B), gaster dark brown; legs mostly yellow or light brown except coxae brown to dark brown and tarsi brownish. Head with toruli slightly above lower eye margin. Antenna (Fig. 4 C) with scape minus short radicle 3.7 - 4.0 x as long as wide (Table 2); funicle segments all longer than wide and more or less subequal in length (proximal segments a little shorter), F 1 - F 3 apparently without mps, F 4 - F 6 with at least 2 mps each; clava entire, 3.1 - 3.2 x as long as wide, with several mps; flagellar segments all with numerous long setae. Fore wing (Fig. 4 D) 2.25 - 3.1 x as long as wide, with linea calva open posteriorly; hind wing 4.1 - 4.2 x as long as wide. Genitalia (Fig. 4 A) length 171 - 182 µm.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
CFD65548029C533C886E1A40C9FAE357.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Bagrada hilaris populations have declined in California. We believe that parasitoids like O. lucidus are responsible for this decline. " Lucidus " is an adjective derived from Latin, meaning " lucid, clear. " It is chosen for this species name referring to the elucidation of why populations of B. hilaris have declined in California.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
CFD65548029C533C886E1A40C9FAE357.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic region: USA (California and Texas).	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
91F198735B3459CEA8599156D75C0BB6.taxon	description	Figs 6, 7, 8, 9	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
91F198735B3459CEA8599156D75C0BB6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This new species is close to a small group of species of Ooencyrtus which are similar to O. telenomicida (Vassiliev), as defined by Hayat et al. (2014), although its female legs are entirely yellow. Ooencyrtus mirus keys to O. telenomicida in Ferriere and Voegele (1961), Trjapitzin (1989), Huang and Noyes (1994), Zhang et al. (2005), Hayat and Mehrnejad (2016), and Samra et al. (2018). Morphologically, females of O. mirus differ from those of O. telenomicida mainly in having at least the proximal half of the gaster yellow, with only the apex (from the cercal plates) being brown to dark brown (Figs 6, 7 E). In O. telenomicida, the yellow or light brown is present as a narrow, transverse basal band (Figs 10 A, C, 12 A, B, 13 C), and this band is practically never extending to the cercal plates. Otherwise, females of these two species are quite similar although there are some differences in the lengths of their funicular segments (Table 3). In the multivariate ratio analysis O. mirus is well separated from O. telenomicida using the shape PCA (Fig. 16 B). However, the scatterplot of isosize against the first shape PC (Fig. 16 A) shows that O. mirus is also slightly smaller than O. telenomicida. This plot thus shows a certain amount of allometric variation and part of the separation is probably based on size rather than shape, and this might be a case of allometric scaling rather than true separation. The next two analyses indicated the same aspect. The PCA ratio spectrum for PC 1 (Fig. 16 C) identified as most relevant the ratio between propodeum length and scape width (variables lying at the opposite ends of the spectrum are the most relevant), while at the same time this is also the most allometric ratio as shown by the allometry ratio spectrum (Fig. 16 D). The LDA ratio extractor, which is a tool for identifying the best ratios for separating two groups, found that the best ratio to separate the two species is scape width / F 5 length, the ratios being almost non-overlapping (Table 8). Because the commonly used morphometric parameters and ratios of O. telenomicida and O. mirus are so similar, the importance of their clear separation based on the presented genetic data can not be overestimated. In Hayat et al. (2017), the female of O. mirus keys to O. utuna Hayat & Zeya from southern India (Karnataka and Tamil Nadu), but the latter has a linea calva closed posteriorly by 1 - 2 lines of setae (the linea calva is open posteriorly in O. mirus).	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
91F198735B3459CEA8599156D75C0BB6.taxon	description	Description. Female (holotype and paratypes). Body length of dry-mounted, critical point-dried paratypes 595 - 1025 µm. Color. Head and mesosoma (Fig. 6) mostly black with some metallic reflections, particularly on mesosoma, except mesopleuron with a strong violet luster; most of gaster yellow except brown to dark brown apically (from cercal plates); antenna brown; legs yellow. Sculpture. Head with faint cell-like sculpture; mesoscutum reticulate, more so anteriorly; axilla reticulate; scutellum more strongly reticulate than mesoscutum or axilla (except sometimes almost smooth at apex), remainder of body more or less smooth. Pubescence. Frontovertex, pronotum, mesoscutum, axilla, and scutellum with short, inconspicuous, not very dark setae except scutellum with a few pairs of long, dark setae. Head (Fig. 7 C) about 1.1 x as wide as high. Minimum width of frontovertex 0.26 - 0.28 x head width. Toruli just below level of lower eye margin. Ocelli in an obtuse triangle. Maxillary palpus 4 - segmented, labial palpus 3 - segmented. Mandible with 1 larger tooth, 1 very small, inconspicuous tooth and a broad truncation. Antenna (Fig. 7 B) with radicle about 2.8 x as long as wide, rest of scape slender, a little wider in the middle and narrowing towards apex, 5.6 - 6.9 x (6.3 x in the holotype) as long as wide; pedicel about 2.0 x as long as wide, longer than any funicular segment (F 1 0.5 - 0.6 x length of pedicel, Table 3); funicle segments all longer than wide, F 1 usually about as long as F 2 and slightly shorter than following funicular segments (F 2 0.9 - 1.1 x length of F 1, Table 3), F 3 - F 6 subequal in length although F 3 usually slightly shorter than following funicular segments (Table 3), F 1 - F 2 without mps, F 3 - F 4 each with 1 mps, F 5 - F 6 each with 2 mps; clava 3 - segmented, 3.0 - 3.7 x (3.1 x in the holotype) as long as wide and almost as long as combined length of F 4 - F 6, each claval segment with several mps. Mesosoma (Fig. 7 D, E). Mesoscutum about 2.8 x as wide as long; scutellum wider than long and a little shorter than mesoscutum, placoid sensilla close to each other and closer to posterior margin of scutellum. Propodeum smooth and very narrow medially, less than 0.1 x as long as scutellum. Wings (Fig. 8 A) not abbreviated, fore wing extending well beyond apex of gaster. Fore wing 2.3 - 2.5 x as long as wide (2.3 x in the holotype), disc hyaline; costal cell about 12 x as long as wide; marginal vein punctiform; postmarginal vein shorter than stigmal vein; linea calva open posteriorly; filum spinosum usually with 3 setae, sometimes with 4 or, rarely, with 2 setae; longest marginal seta about 0.1 x maximum wing width. Hind wing 4.5 - 6.7 x as long as wide (4.65 x in the holotype), disc hyaline. Legs. Mesotibial spur about as long as mesobasitarsus. Gaster (Fig. 7 E) a little longer than mesosoma. Ovipositor occupying 0.6 - 0.7 length of gaster, at most barely exserted beyond its apex, and 0.9 - 1.0 x (0.9 x in the holotype) as long as mesotibia. Measurements (µm) of the holotype. Mesosoma 400; gaster 431; ovipositor 321; mesotibia 351. Antenna: radicle 43; rest of scape 194; pedicel 68; F 1 37; F 2 40; F 3 46; F 4 49; F 5 48; F 6 46; clava 135. Fore wing 839: 369; longest marginal seta 36. Hind wing 601: 129; longest marginal seta 51. Male (paratypes). Body length of dry-mounted, critical point-dried paratypes 660 - 890 µm, and of slide-mounted paratypes 950 - 960 µm. Head and mesosoma black with metallic reflections (Fig. 8 B), gaster mostly dark brown to black except yellow to light brown or brown basally; antenna brown except scape light brown ventrally and often dark brown dorsally; legs yellow. Antenna (Fig. 9 A) with scape minus short radicle 3.4 - 3.8 x as long as wide (Table 4); funicle segments all longer than wide, more or less subequal in length and each with several mps; clava entire, 3.6 - 3.8 x as long as wide, with several mps; flagellar segments all with numerous long setae. Fore wing (Fig. 9 B) 2.2 - 2.4 x as long as wide; hind wing 4.6 - 4.8 x as long as wide. Genitalia (Fig. 9 C) length 171 - 191 µm. Variation (female and male body length, non-type specimens from the colony in UCR quarantine laboratory). The female body lengths, male body lengths, and paired differences, analyzed by the Shapiro-Wilks normality test in R (R Core Team 2018), all had normal distributions. The mean lengths were 849 μm for the females and 795 μm for the males, with a mean difference of 54 μm. A paired t-test in R showed that the males were significantly shorter in length than the females (P <0.001).	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
91F198735B3459CEA8599156D75C0BB6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The name is an adjective meaning " remarkable " or " amazing. " The name is given to this species because the authors find its biology to be quite remarkable.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
91F198735B3459CEA8599156D75C0BB6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Oriental region: Pakistan. The population in the quarantine laboratory in UC Riverside that served for the description of this species originated from the Toba Tek Singh District, Punjab, Pakistan.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
91F198735B3459CEA8599156D75C0BB6.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. Ooencyrtus mirus, a uniparental species, typically produces about 99 % females. However, the percentage of males can be increased by providing new eggs to the same female wasps daily for more than two weeks. This depletes the supply of Wolbachia bacteria in the ovaries (Lindsey and Stouthamer 2017), and the eggs, all unfertilized, then produce males instead of females.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
26F65B6E9CB55AABB5CE1E0F3B57A64E.taxon	description	Figs 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
26F65B6E9CB55AABB5CE1E0F3B57A64E.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Romania, Iasi County, Ipatele, 46.918781 N, 27.442949 E, 317 m, 10. vi. 2017, L. Fusu, O. A. Popovici, V. Chinan (from eggs of Eurygaster sp. on wheat) [3 females, two from egg mass # 22, one from # 32, BMNH, UCRC, including one from egg mass # 22 as DNA voucher D # 6874 (UCRC ENT 311775); 2 females from egg mass # 22 as DNA vouchers OoIs 0101 and OoIs 0102, AICF; 1 female and 1 male from egg mass # 32 as DNA vouchers OoIs 0201 and OoIs 0202, AICF]. Russia: Krasnodarskiy kray, Slavyansk-na-Kubani (as [stanitsa] " Slavyanskaya " on the original label), Karpova, 1950 (from eggs of Eurygaster integriceps; air dried specimens remounted in UCRC on points and slides from a small vial) [9 females, 5 males, UCRC, ZIN] Orenburgskaya oblast', Orsk, 5. vii. 1935, G. Ya. Bey-Bienko (on Elytrigia sp.) [1 female, ZIN]. Stavropol'skiy kray: Karpova, Kamenkova 1950 (from eggs of Eurygaster integriceps; air dried specimens remounted in UCRC on points and slides from a small vial) [numerous females and males, AICF, UCRC, ZIN]. Spain, Madrid: Casa de Campo [park], 15 - 23. x. 1978, J. S. Noyes [1 female, 2 males, UCRC] (determined by J. S. Noyes in 1979); Fuencarral-El Pardo, El Pardo, R. Garcia Mercet [1 female, UCRC] (identified by R. Garcia Mercet as Schedius flavofasciatus Garcia Mercet). Ukraine, Nikolaevskaya oblast', 2. vi. 1948 (from eggs of E. integriceps) [5 females, ZIN]. Taxonomic identifications of O. telenomicida from Russia and Ukraine were made by M. N. Nikol'skaya and / or V. A. Trjapitzin.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
26F65B6E9CB55AABB5CE1E0F3B57A64E.taxon	description	Description of the neotype female. Color. Body (Fig. 10 A) mostly very dark brown with some metallic reflections (mainly dark bluish and some greenish) on frontovertex, mesoscutum, and scutellum except tegula brown and base of gaster with a narrow, light brown band on the first gastral tergite; antenna brown except radicle dark brown; legs mostly yellow except meso- and metacoxa brown basally and tarsi partially light brown. Sculpture. Head with stronger sculpture on frontovertex; mesoscutum and axilla reticulate; scutellum (Fig. 11 D) more strongly reticulate but almost smooth at apex. Pubescence. Frontovertex, pronotum, mesoscutum, axilla, and scutellum with short, inconspicuous, fine, light setae except scutellum with a pair of longer, dark setae. Head (Fig. 11 C) about 1.1 x as wide as high. Minimum width of frontovertex 0.25 x head width. Toruli just below level of lower eye margin. Ocelli in slightly obtuse triangle, distance from posterior ocellus to eye margin about equal to ocellus diameter. Maxillary palpus 4 - segmented, labial palpus 3 - segmented. Mandible with 1 larger tooth, 1 smaller tooth and broad truncation. Antenna (Fig. 11 B) with radicle 2.5 x as long as wide, rest of scape slender, slightly wider in the middle and narrowing towards apex, 6.3 x as long as wide; pedicel 2.0 x as long as wide, longer than any funicular segment (F 1 0.6 x length of pedicel); funicle segments all longer than wide, F 1 as long as F 2 and slightly shorter than following funicular segments, F 3, F 4 and F 6 about equal in length, and F 5 the longest funicular segment, F 1 - F 2 without mps, F 3 - F 4 each with 2 mps, F 5 - F 6 each with 3 mps; clava 3 - segmented, 3.0 x as long as wide and almost as long as combined length of F 4 - F 6, each claval segment with several mps. Mesosoma (Fig. 10 C). Mesoscutum about 2.3 x as wide as long; scutellum (Fig. 11 D) slightly wider than long and a little longer than mesoscutum, placoid sensilla close to each other and closer to posterior margin of scutellum. Propodeum (Fig. 11 D) smooth and very narrow medially, less than 0.1 x as long as scutellum. Wings not abbreviated, fore wing extending well beyond apex of gaster. Fore wing (Fig. 11 E) 2.4 x as long as wide, its disc hyaline; costal cell about 11 x as long as wide; marginal vein punctiform; postmarginal vein a little shorter than stigmal vein; linea calva almost closed posteriorly by a row of short, inconspicuous setae; filum spinosum with 3 setae on one wing and 5 on the other; longest marginal seta 0.09 x maximum wing width. Hind wing 5.4 x as long as wide, disc hyaline. Legs. Mesotibial spur almost as long as mesobasitarsus (Fig. 11 F). Gaster (Fig. 10 C) almost as long as mesosoma. Ovipositor occupying more than 0.9 length of gaster, not exserted beyond its apex, and almost 1.0 x as long as mesotibia. Measurements (µm) of the neotype. Mesosoma 418; gaster 400; ovipositor 370; mesotibia 375. Antenna: radicle 45; rest of scape 200; pedicel 70; F 1 40; F 2 40; F 3 50; F 4 50; F 5 60; F 6 50; clava 140. Fore wing 900: 370; longest marginal seta 33. Hind wing 725: 135; longest marginal seta 48.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
26F65B6E9CB55AABB5CE1E0F3B57A64E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Confirmed records of O. telenomicida are from Romania, Russia, Spain and Ukraine; those from other countries in the Palearctic and Oriental regions were summarized by Samra et al. (2018), but many of them will need to be verified using molecular methods.	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
26F65B6E9CB55AABB5CE1E0F3B57A64E.taxon	biology_ecology	Biology. Ooencyrtus telenomicida is a facultative hyperparasitoid of Eurygaster integriceps, being either a primary egg parasitoid (more so earlier in the season when unparasitized eggs of the host are readily available and prevalent) or a secondary parasitoid via the telenomine primary egg parasitoids, particularly later in the season when many of the host eggs are parasitized (Romanova 1953).	en	Triapitsyn, Serguei V., Andreason, Sharon A., Power, Nancy, Ganjisaffar, Fatemeh, Fusu, Lucian, Dominguez, Chrysalyn, Perring, Thomas M. (2020): Two new species of Ooencyrtus (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae), egg parasitoids of the bagrada bug Bagrada hilaris (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae), with taxonomic notes on Ooencyrtus telenomicida. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 76: 57-98, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.76.48004
