taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110543/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110543	FIGURE 1. Cotyledon mucronata growing in its natural habitat, here photographed with the surrounding vegetation left intact. In the vegetative phase of growth, plants are often obscured by the surrounding plants. Inflorescences eventually protrude above the plants with which it grows socially. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	FIGURE 1. Cotyledon mucronata growing in its natural habitat, here photographed with the surrounding vegetation left intact. In the vegetative phase of growth, plants are often obscured by the surrounding plants. Inflorescences eventually protrude above the plants with which it grows socially. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110545/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110545	FIGURE 2. The succulent, glabrous leaves of Cotyledon mucronata are sessile, often greyish green, firm, somewhat leathery, and adorned wITh a waxy bloom. ESpecIally In The upper ⅓ The greyISh whITe To brIghT whITe, crInkled-wavy margIn haS a carTIlagInouS appearance. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	FIGURE 2. The succulent, glabrous leaves of Cotyledon mucronata are sessile, often greyish green, firm, somewhat leathery, and adorned wITh a waxy bloom. ESpecIally In The upper ⅓ The greyISh whITe To brIghT whITe, crInkled-wavy margIn haS a carTIlagInouS appearance. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110547/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110547	FIGURE 3. The pendulous flowers of Cotyledon mucronata are carried in an erect thyrse that, including the peduncle, can reach a length of about 400 mm. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	FIGURE 3. The pendulous flowers of Cotyledon mucronata are carried in an erect thyrse that, including the peduncle, can reach a length of about 400 mm. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110553/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110553	FIGURE 6. Flower sequence of Cotyledon mucronata, from bud (extreme left) to dry flower (extreme right). The flowers are shown in lateral view and carried pendulously at anthesis. Note the variation found in the colour of the two flowers at anthesis (3rd and 4th flowers from the left). Scale bar in mm. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	FIGURE 6. Flower sequence of Cotyledon mucronata, from bud (extreme left) to dry flower (extreme right). The flowers are shown in lateral view and carried pendulously at anthesis. Note the variation found in the colour of the two flowers at anthesis (3rd and 4th flowers from the left). Scale bar in mm. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110555/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110555	FIGURE 7. Flower sequence of Cotyledon mucronata, from bud (extreme left) to dry flower (extreme right). The flowers are here shown viewed from the mouth. Scale bar in mm. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	FIGURE 7. Flower sequence of Cotyledon mucronata, from bud (extreme left) to dry flower (extreme right). The flowers are here shown viewed from the mouth. Scale bar in mm. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110557/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110557	FIGURE 8. At not more than 400 mm tall, the inflorescences of Cotyledon mucronata are comparatively short. Photograph: Neil R. Crouch.	FIGURE 8. At not more than 400 mm tall, the inflorescences of Cotyledon mucronata are comparatively short. Photograph: Neil R. Crouch.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110559/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110559	FIGURE 9. The leaves of Cotyledon mucronata are variously grey-green or greyish white to bright white, to uniformly light brownishinfused with age. Photograph: Neil R. Crouch.	FIGURE 9. The leaves of Cotyledon mucronata are variously grey-green or greyish white to bright white, to uniformly light brownishinfused with age. Photograph: Neil R. Crouch.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110561/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110561	FIGURE 10. Material offered for sale in a commercial nursery under monikers such as Cotyledon ‘Undulata’. The leaves of massproduced material of this variant of C. mucronata supplied to the retail nurserymen’s trade on a large scale is often a uniformly ghostly white colour. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	FIGURE 10. Material offered for sale in a commercial nursery under monikers such as Cotyledon ‘Undulata’. The leaves of massproduced material of this variant of C. mucronata supplied to the retail nurserymen’s trade on a large scale is often a uniformly ghostly white colour. Photograph: Gideon F. Smith.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
7001878AFF90FF9953B5FA2AFE57FD48.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17110563/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17110563	FIGURE 11. A photograph of the Herb. OXF-held A.H. Haworth s.n. specimen of Cotyledon undulata, dated “Jun. 1820”, which was labelled “Holotype” by “P. C. Hutchison 1960”. This attempted typification was not effective because it was not effectively published (Turland et al. 2025:Articles 29–31).In addition, the Haworth specimendoes not represent original material because it is dated “Jun. 1820”, and the name C. undulata was published in 1819 (Turland et al. 2025: Art. 9.4). Serena K. Marner, Assistant Curator, Oxford University Herbaria, Department of Biology, Oxford, United Kingdom, created and supplied the photograph. The photograph is reproduced with the permission of the Oxford University Herbaria, Department of Biology.	FIGURE 11. A photograph of the Herb. OXF-held A.H. Haworth s.n. specimen of Cotyledon undulata, dated “Jun. 1820”, which was labelled “Holotype” by “P. C. Hutchison 1960”. This attempted typification was not effective because it was not effectively published (Turland et al. 2025:Articles 29–31).In addition, the Haworth specimendoes not represent original material because it is dated “Jun. 1820”, and the name C. undulata was published in 1819 (Turland et al. 2025: Art. 9.4). Serena K. Marner, Assistant Curator, Oxford University Herbaria, Department of Biology, Oxford, United Kingdom, created and supplied the photograph. The photograph is reproduced with the permission of the Oxford University Herbaria, Department of Biology.	2025-08-06	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.		Zenodo	biologists	Smith, Gideon F.;Crouch, Neil R.			
