identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
B74027FA50EA5A928068FBECD2330FB1.text	B74027FA50EA5A928068FBECD2330FB1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lophotettiginae Hancock 1909	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Subfamily  Lophotettiginae Hancock, 1909</p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Frontal costa bifurcation in upper third of eye height. Antennal groove at bottom margin of eyes. Antennomeres flattened, apical one white-tipped. Vertex wider than an eye. First segment of anterior and middle tarsi a little elongated. Hind tarsus very long, first and third segment approximately equally long. Elongated slim ovipositor.</p>
            <p>Type genus.</p>
            <p> Lophotettix Hancock, 1909 , type species  Lophotettix brevicristatus Hancock, 1909 . </p>
            <p>Composition and distribution.</p>
            <p> Two genera,  Lophotettix ,  Phelene , endemic to Southern and Central America. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B74027FA50EA5A928068FBECD2330FB1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kasalo, Niko;Husemann, Martin;van de Kamp, Thomas;Skejo, Josip	Kasalo, Niko, Husemann, Martin, van de Kamp, Thomas, Skejo, Josip (2024): Description of Phelene reinschmidti from Ecuador with notes on the subfamily Lophotettiginae (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae). Evolutionary Systematics 8 (1): 119-125, DOI: 10.3897/evolsyst.8.124285
04EFBEB1C937595E97B84FE3798886F8.text	04EFBEB1C937595E97B84FE3798886F8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phelene Bolivar 1906	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Phelene Bolívar, 1906</p>
            <p> 
Nephele Bolívar, 1887: 252. (junior homonym of 
Nephele Hübner, 1819
);
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            <p> 
Phelene Bolívar, 1906: 392. (replacement name); Kirby 1910: 23. (catalogued); Günther, 1938: 307. (diagnosis); Yin et al. 1996: 899. (catalogued); Cadena-Castañeda and Cardona 2015: 477. (noted as a synonym of 
Chiriquia
); Silva et al. 2019 (mentioned); Cadena-Castañeda et al. 2021: 357. (revision);
</p>
            <p> 
Gladiotettix Hancock, 1907: 40. (diagnosis in English, obsolete replacement name); Bruner 1910: 101. (Hancock’s descriptions of the species which was later assigned to 
Lophotettix
).
</p>
            <p>Differential diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Antennal segments flattened, but oval (apical segments triangular in  Lophotettix ). Low pronotal crest (medium to tall in  Lophotettix ). Anterior and middle femora smooth (moderately tuberculated in  Lophotettix ). </p>
            <p>Type species.</p>
            <p> Phelene turgida (Bolívar, 1887)</p>
            <p>Composition and distribution.</p>
            <p> P. maroon Cadena-Castañeda &amp; Tumbrinck, 2021 ,  P. turgida (Bolívar, 1887),  P. reinschmidti sp. nov. The genus seems to be restricted to the northern half of South America. </p>
            <p>Note.</p>
            <p> We identified two female specimens of  P. turgida from Peru at the Zoologische Staatssammlung München (ZSM), which we present in Fig. 1 to aid in comparison with the new species. Additionally, we identified two male specimens of this species at the ZSM with the following label data: Peru, Prov. Huanuco / b. Yuyapichis, Stat. Panguana / 9 ° 37 ' S, 74 ° 36 ' W Lux Wald / Baum liegend, 20.9. – 7. 10. 2013 / leg. Burmeister. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/04EFBEB1C937595E97B84FE3798886F8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kasalo, Niko;Husemann, Martin;van de Kamp, Thomas;Skejo, Josip	Kasalo, Niko, Husemann, Martin, van de Kamp, Thomas, Skejo, Josip (2024): Description of Phelene reinschmidti from Ecuador with notes on the subfamily Lophotettiginae (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae). Evolutionary Systematics 8 (1): 119-125, DOI: 10.3897/evolsyst.8.124285
A73734B34D615409847B1658736AA67E.text	A73734B34D615409847B1658736AA67E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Phelene reinschmidti Kasalo, Husemann & Skejo 2024	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Phelene reinschmidti Kasalo, Husemann &amp; Skejo sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Fig. 2</p>
            <p>Diagnosis.</p>
            <p> Easily separated from the congeners by the following set of characters: (i) median carina forming a low elongated crest which extends from between the prozonal carinae to the base of hind legs; (ii) vertex a little less than two eyes wide; (iii) brown body without distinct patterns; (iv) rounded pulvilli of hind tarsi; (v) female subgenital plate oval with moderately protruding triangular apex; (vi) alae dark brown with venation of the same color. Differs from  P. maroon by characters iii, iv, v, and vi. </p>
            <p>Description.</p>
            <p>Macropronotal. In anterior view, top of vertex approximately at level of upper margin of eyes. Vertex a little less than two eyes wide. Frontal costa bifurcation in upper third of eye height. Facial carinae forming long oval shape. Paired ocelli approximately at half of eye height. Midline of antennal groove at level of bottom margin of eyes. Antennae composed of 13 visible segments; apical six flattened, last segment white. In dorsal view, vertex of isosceles trapezoidal shape. Medial carina visible in anterior half of vertex. Lateral carinae in form of small tubercles. Prozonal carinae as long as eye as seen in dorsal view, strongly convergent caudad. Median carina visible throughout length of pronotum, forming low but long crest in lateral view (extending from between prozonal carinae to base of hind legs). Pronotal surface covered in small tubercles and carinulae. Humeral angles wide and blunt. Lateral lobes rectangular, projected laterally, with thin white border. Tegmina large and oval. Alae reaching pronotal apex; dark brown with dark brown venation. Anterior and middle femora long and smooth. Anterior and middle femora long and smooth. Anterior and middle tarsi with long first segment and extremely long second segment. Hind femur robust, with two tubercles on dorsal margin; moderately sized sharp antegenicular tooth, genicular tooth barely visible. Hind tibia thin, serrated along caudal margin. Hind tarsus long; first segment extremely long, with three elongated pulvilli; third segment missing in the holotype. Ovipositor extremely elongated, serrated. Base of subgenital plate with triangular notch; shallow stitch line extending from it throughout most of the length of the plate. Subgenital plate elongated with moderately protruding triangular apex.</p>
            <p>Measurements (in mm). BL (9.21); PL (12.33); PWS (2.19); PWM (2.85); PHM (2.38); VW (0.84); CEW (0.52); AGW (0.23); SW (0.3); FFL (2.16); FFW (0.45); MFL (2.28); MFW (0.49); HFL (4.75); HFW (1.58); TL (1.47); TW (0.58)</p>
            <p>Holotype.</p>
            <p>  Adult female collected in early 1993 by Duffner in Ecuador,  Sucumbíos Province on the upper Aguarico. The holotype is deposited at the SMNK (Karlsruhe, Germany). See Fig. 2 and Suppl. material 1. </p>
            <p>Exact label information.</p>
            <p>“ ECUADOR (Sucumbios) / Oberer Aguarico, Anfang / 1993 leg. Duffner // 101, // Staatl. Museum / für Naturkunde / Karlsruhe; / ex coll. Riede, / Inv. Nr. E-Orthop- 2 “</p>
            <p>Terra typica.</p>
            <p>Ecuador, Sucumbíos Province. No precise locality known.</p>
            <p>Distribution.</p>
            <p>Known only from a single specimen.</p>
            <p>Etymology.</p>
            <p>The new species is named after Prof. Dr. Matthias Reinschmidt, the current director of the Karlsruhe Zoo for his dedication and investments in nature protection in Ecuador and around the world.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A73734B34D615409847B1658736AA67E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Kasalo, Niko;Husemann, Martin;van de Kamp, Thomas;Skejo, Josip	Kasalo, Niko, Husemann, Martin, van de Kamp, Thomas, Skejo, Josip (2024): Description of Phelene reinschmidti from Ecuador with notes on the subfamily Lophotettiginae (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae). Evolutionary Systematics 8 (1): 119-125, DOI: 10.3897/evolsyst.8.124285
