taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
7EBA0ECDCC5C2C3ADA4CDADA8ECA4423.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640608	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure9	Figure 9. Morphological characters of Penicillium ausonanum sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 16948). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B colony on OA under stereoscopic magnifying glass C-H conidiophores I conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (C), 10 μm (D-I).	Figure 9. Morphological characters of Penicillium ausonanum sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 16948). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B colony on OA under stereoscopic magnifying glass C-H conidiophores I conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (C), 10 μm (D-I).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
7EBA0ECDCC5C2C3ADA4CDADA8ECA4423.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640605	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure6	Figure 6. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Lanata-Divaricata based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. restrictum CBS 367.48 and P. corylophilum CBS 312.48. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 6. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Lanata-Divaricata based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. restrictum CBS 367.48 and P. corylophilum CBS 312.48. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
E908122D206FE5674B810C21D19427A8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640609	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure10	Figure 10. Morphological characters of Penicillium guarroi sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 17747). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-E conidiophores on MEA F conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-F).	Figure 10. Morphological characters of Penicillium guarroi sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 17747). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-E conidiophores on MEA F conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-F).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
E908122D206FE5674B810C21D19427A8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640606	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure7	Figure 7. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Gracilenta based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. abidjanum CBS 246.67. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 7. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Gracilenta based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. abidjanum CBS 246.67. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
4CED876BA76CDD9BC17779EB1247CC7A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640610	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure11	Figure 11. Morphological characters of Penicillium heteromorphum (FMR 18043). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B, C, F conidiophores on OA. D, E conidiophores on Czapek's Agar G-H conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-H).	Figure 11. Morphological characters of Penicillium heteromorphum (FMR 18043). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B, C, F conidiophores on OA. D, E conidiophores on Czapek's Agar G-H conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-H).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
4C11DA49E5FB533A3C96A70F7EB86778.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640611	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure12	Figure 12. Morphological characters of Penicillium irregulare sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 17859). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-G conidiophores on MEA H conidia. Scale Bars: 10 μm (B-H).	Figure 12. Morphological characters of Penicillium irregulare sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 17859). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-G conidiophores on MEA H conidia. Scale Bars: 10 μm (B-H).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
4C11DA49E5FB533A3C96A70F7EB86778.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640603	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure4	Figure 4. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Canescentia based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. sacculum CBS 231.61 and P. senticosum CBS 316.67. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 4. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Canescentia based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. sacculum CBS 231.61 and P. senticosum CBS 316.67. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
A6A662978A57B8733F09F1D52CEB5D22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640612	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure13	Figure 13. Morphological characters of Penicillium sicoris sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 18076). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-G conidiophores on MEA H conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-H).	Figure 13. Morphological characters of Penicillium sicoris sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 18076). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-G conidiophores on MEA H conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-H).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
A6A662978A57B8733F09F1D52CEB5D22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640602	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure3	Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Paradoxa based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to Penicillium species belonging to Penicillium section Turbata (P. madriti CBS 347.61, P. caprifimosum CBS 142990, P. bovifimosum CBS 102825 and P. turbatum CBS 383.48). The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Paradoxa based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to Penicillium species belonging to Penicillium section Turbata (P. madriti CBS 347.61, P. caprifimosum CBS 142990, P. bovifimosum CBS 102825 and P. turbatum CBS 383.48). The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
9BAF568A8315B85B232248AB5B9F8792.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640613	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure14	Figure 14. Morphological characters of Penicillium submersum sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 17140). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-F conidiophores on MEA G conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-G).	Figure 14. Morphological characters of Penicillium submersum sp. nov. (ex-type FMR 17140). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-F conidiophores on MEA G conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-G).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
9BAF568A8315B85B232248AB5B9F8792.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640601	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure2	Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Robsamsonia based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. paradoxum CBS 527.65 and P. malodoratum CBS 490.65. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 2. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Robsamsonia based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, ITS, and rpb 2 loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. paradoxum CBS 527.65 and P. malodoratum CBS 490.65. The name in red is the new species described in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
F8152D02BC47402FB86940B30BFBC6FA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640614	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure15	Figure 15. Morphological characters of Penicillium tardochrysogenum (FMR 17137). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-E conidiophores on MEA F conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-F).	Figure 15. Morphological characters of Penicillium tardochrysogenum (FMR 17137). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-E conidiophores on MEA F conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-F).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
F8152D02BC47402FB86940B30BFBC6FA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640600	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure1	Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Chrysogena based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA and ITS loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. turbatum CBS 237.60 and P. bovifimosum CBS 102825. The name in green is the strain of P. tardochrysogenum included in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 1. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Chrysogena based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA and ITS loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. turbatum CBS 237.60 and P. bovifimosum CBS 102825. The name in green is the strain of P. tardochrysogenum included in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
7B0B3B580379542FF951E777D5E22DCE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640615	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure16	Figure 16. Morphological characters of Penicillium vaccaeorum (FMR 17967). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-E conidiophores on MEA F conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-F).	Figure 16. Morphological characters of Penicillium vaccaeorum (FMR 17967). A colonies from left to right (top row) CYA, MEA, YES, and OA; (bottom row) CYA reverse, MEA reverse, DG 18, and CREA B-E conidiophores on MEA F conidia. Scale Bars: 25 μm (B), 10 μm (C-F).	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
7B0B3B580379542FF951E777D5E22DCE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/640607	https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.86.73861.figure8	Figure 8. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Citrina based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, and ITS loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. cainii DAOM 239914 and P. jacksonii CCFC 239937. The name in green is the resurrected species P. vaccaeorum included in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	Figure 8. Phylogenetic tree of Penicillium section Citrina based on ML analysis obtained by RAxML inferred from the combined tub 2, cmdA, and ITS loci. Branch lengths are proportional to phylogenetic distance. Bootstrap support values / Bayesian posterior probability scores above 70 % / 0.95 are indicated on the nodes. Bold branches indicate bs / pp values 100 / 1. The tree is rooted to P. cainii DAOM 239914 and P. jacksonii CCFC 239937. The name in green is the resurrected species P. vaccaeorum included in this study. T = Ex-type strain.	2022-02-01	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania		Zenodo	biologists	Torres-Garcia, Daniel;Gene, Josepa;Garcia, Dania			
