taxonID	type	description	language	source
5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Males: Vertex slightly exposed (Fig. 1 A). Ocellar spots present, slightly above the antennal socket (Fig. 1 C). Pronotum parabolic, posterior margin almost straight. Brachypterous. Tegmina reduced, apically rounded, reaching only up to fifth abdominal tergite; Venation indistinct except for CuP, basal part of Sc and intercalated remnants of distal CuA (Fig. 1 D). Wings reduced, reaching only up fifth abdominal tergite. Fore femur type B (stout proximal spines followed by a row of piliform spinules terminating in a large spine (Fig. 1 E). Hind metatarsus slightly longer than the remaining tarsomeres combined, armed with 2 rows of spines and large apical pulvilli (Fig. 1 F). Suceeding tarsomeres armed only with spines surrounding the large pulvilli that occupies the entire ventral area of the tarsomere. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium large. Abdominal tergites unspecialized. Tergite 8 with spiracular breathing tube. Supra-anal plate almost entire, with shallow mesal indentation (Fig. 1 G). Cerci short and stout. Subgenital plate slightly asymmetrical. Style short, similarly sized. Male genitalia typical of the subfamily Epilamprinae (Fig. 1 H), bristles present right below L 2 d. Hook-like phallomere (L 3) on the right side; blunt, with small subapical knob, folded structure indistinct short, indicated only by bristles. The brachypterous nature of the male distinguishes it from fully-winged Epilamprinae: Africalolampra Roth, Aphelixia Roth, Anisolampra Bey-bienko, Aspidopsis Saussure, Aptera Saussure, Ataxagamia Tepper, Blepharodera Burmeister, Calolampra Saussure, Calolamprodes Bey-bienko, Capucinella Hebard, Cariacasia Rehn, Colapteroblatta Hebard, Epilampra Burmeister, Galiblatta Hebard, Gurneya Roth, Hedaia Saussure and Zehntner, Homalopteryx Brunner, Litopeltis Hebard, Molytria Stal, Morphna Shelford, Notolampra Saussure, Phlebonotus Saussure, Phoraspis Serville, Pinaconota Saussure, Poeciloderrhis Stal, Poroblatta Hebard, Pseudocalolampra Roth and Princis, Pseudophoraspis Kirby, Rhabdoblatta Kirby, Rhabdoblattella Kirby, Rhicnoda Brunner, Stictolampra Hanitsch, Thorax Saussure, Ylangella Roth; and from micropterous and apterous genera, Howintoniella Roth, Indoapterolampra Anisyutkin, Juxtacalolampra Roth, Opisthoplatia Brunner, Paracalolamprodes Anisyutkin and Placoblatta Bey-Bienko. It differs from Antioquita Hebard by its rounded apex of the tegmina (truncate in Antioquita), forefemur B 1 (A 1 in Antioquita) and similarly sized style (one larger in Antioquita) (Hebard 1933). Meanwhile, it differs from Haanina Hebard in terms of its exposed vertex (covered in Haanina) and the structure of L 2 d and R phallomeres (Roth 1990). It also differs with Orchidoeca Gurney and Roth in terms of its coloration, the unspecialized first abdominal tergite (with bifurcate tubercle in Orchidoeca), slightly symmetrical subgenital plate (strongly assymetrical, curved on Orchidoeca), and the structure of male genital phallomeres (Gurney and Roth 1976). The new genus resembles the coloration of female Calolamprodes laevis (Brunner) but differs from the male in terms of the shape of pronotum, abbreviation of tegmina and wings, and slightly symmetrical subgenital plate (Bey- Bienko 1969). Its coloration and wing reduction also resembles that of Princisola Gurney and Roth, but differs in the shape of the pronotum, absence of excavation on the right side of the subgenital plate, similarly sized style, large pulvilli on the hind metatarsomere and the structure of left and right phallomere. It is also similar with the South American Dryadoblatta Rehn in terms of its coloration and wing reduction but differs in the punctures on the pronotum and tegmina of Decoralampra and the structure of the right and left-median phallomere (Roth 1971). The bristles on the folded structure in L 3 may indicate close relation with the brachypterous Cyrtonotula Uvarov and Howintoniella Roth. Those bristles were also noted on Aspidopsis, several Epilampra, Hedaia, Phlebonotus and Thorax (Roth 1970; Van Herrewege & Van Waerebeke 1957; Anisyutkin 2014). It differs from Cyrtonotula and Howintoniella by the nearly straight posterior margin of the pronotum, tegmina reaching up to fifth abdominal tergite, indistinct tegminal venation, hind wings present not lobiform, slightly symmetrical subgenital plate, short and stubby cerci, short L 3 with indistinct folded structure marked by bristles.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Philippines	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6.taxon	etymology	Etymology. From “ decora ” referring to its distinct coloration + “ lampra ” suffix for members of subfamily Epilamprinae	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6.taxon	materials_examined	Type species. Decoralampra fulgencioi, by monotypy.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.taxon	materials_examined	Material Examined. Holotype: 1 male, Philippines: Luzon, Quezon, Real, on logs. 21. iii. 1986 (RBFamoso, UPLBMNH BLA- 00676 ♂).	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. see generic diagnosis.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.taxon	description	Description. Size (mm): TL: 13.64; Pn: 4.00 x 6.14; Tg: 7.87. Male (Fig. 1 A – B): Brachypterous. Vertex slightly exposed. Head black except for yellowish brown clypeo-labral area (Fig 1 C). Ocellar spots present, slightly above the antennal socket. Pronotum parabolic, posterior margin almost straight; brown, with yellow anterolateral border with brown spots. Tegmina reduced, apically rounded, reaching only up to fifth abdominal tergite. Venation indistinct noted only by punctations, except for CuP, basal part of Sc and intercalated remnants of distal CuA (Fig 1 D). Wings reduced, reaching only up fifth abdominal tergite when at rest. Fore femur type B 1, anteroventral margin with four proximal spines followed by a row of piliform spinules terminating in a large apical spine (Fig. 1 E). Mid femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin with two spines and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with two spines and one apical spine. Hind femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin armed with one spine medially and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with two spines. Hind metatarsus slightly longer than the remaining tarsomeres combined, armed with 2 rows of spine (Fig. 1 F). Suceeding tarsomeres armed only with spines surrounding the large pulvilli that occupies the entire ventral area of the tarsomere. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium present. Abdominal tergites unspecialized. Supra-anal plate almost entire, with shallow mesal indentation (Fig. 1 G). Cerci short and stout. Subgenital plate slightly asymmetrical (Fig. 1 H). Style short, similarly sized. Male genitalia as illustrated (Fig. 1 H): caudal part of R 1 elliptical, covered with bristles; R 3 elongate, nearly straight; basal portion of L 2 d rounded, apical portion with chetae; L 3 hook-like apically rounded, with small subapical knob; folded structure indistinct short, indicated only by bristles, subapical groove absent. Female: Unknown but probably with reduced or absent wings	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Philippines: Luzon.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.taxon	etymology	Etymology. named in honor of Fulgencio Q. Caballes, the author’s late grandfather who ignited his interest in the study of natural history.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFE8FF5E206511F6FBB7.taxon	discussion	Remarks. The Philippine genus, Howintoniella Roth 1981, superficially resembles Cyrtonotula in terms wing reduction and genital structure but slightly differs in terms of the size of tegmina (triangular non-overlapping in Howintoniella while overlapping and extending to fourth abdominal segment in Cyrtonotula) and hind wing (absent in Howintoniella while lobiform in Cyrtonotula). The exact relationship of the two genera is still unknown but it is possible that Howintoniella is a junior synonym of Cyrtonotula.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	materials_examined	Material Examined. Holotype: 1 male, Philippines: Luzon, Laguna, Los Baños, Mt. Makiling, 16. ii. 2016 (CCLucañas, UPLBMNH BLA- 00677 ♂). Paratypes: 2 male, 4 female: same locality as holotype, 16. ii. 2016 (CCLucañas, UPLBMNH BLA- 00678 ♂), 20. v. 1967 (AVReyes, UPLBMNH BLA- 00679 ♂; 00680 — 00681 ♀), 20. v. 1967 (JJWalawala, UPLBMNH BLA- 00682 ♀), 20. v. 1967 (ASVarca, UPLBMNH BLA- 00683 ♀).	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Philippines: Luzon, Laguna (Mt. Makiling; Mt. Banahaw)	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis: Brachypterous. Vertex exposed. Pronotum subelliptical, slightly produced posteriorly. Tegmina reaching only up to the fourth abdominal tergite in males and third abdominal tergite in female. Wings lobiform. Forefemur type B 1. Hind metatarsus distinctly longer than the remaining segments combined. Pulvilli small, apical. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium present. Abdominal tergites unspecialized.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	description	On the other hand, C. maquilinguensis differs from C. tertia in terms of facial coloration (entirely black in C. tertia), armament of forefemur (Type B 2 in C. tertia), shape of subgenital plate and male genital phallomeres (R 3 broad, apex rounded; cpR 1 T subrectangular; L 2 d nearly straight, apically rounded; L 3 hook tapering posteriorly in C. tertia). Description. Size (mm): Holotype. Male: TL: 12.00; Pn: 4.0 x 5.5; Tg: 6.0 x 4.5. Paratypes. Males: TL: 12.25 ± 0.35; Pn: 4.25 ± 0.35 x 5.75 ± 0.35; Tg: 5.75 ± 0.35 x 4.00. Female: TL: 16.88 ± 0.63; Pn: 5.13 ± 0.25 x 7 ± 0.41; Tg: 7.0 ± 0.41 x 4.88 ± 0.48. Male (Fig. 2 A): Mottled brown throughout. Vertex slightly exposed. Head black from vertex to the ocellar spots, brown towards the labrum. Ocellar spots present, slightly below antennal socket (Fig. 2 B). Pronotum subelliptical, slightly produced posteriorly, with numerous punctations. Tegmina reduced, greatly punctated, apically rounded, reaching only upto the fourth abdominal tergite. Portion of mesonotum exposed even if tegmina are at rest. Wings greatly reduced, not reaching beyond the first abdominal segment when at rest. Forefemur type B 1, anteroventral margin armed with four proximal spines followed by a row of piliform spinules terminating in a large apical spine (Fig. 2 C). Mid femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin with three spines and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with three spines and one apical spine. Hind femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin armed with three spine and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with one spine. Hind metatarsus distinctly longer than the remaining tarsomeres combined, armed with 2 rows of spine (Fig. 2 D). Pulvilli small, apical. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium present. Abdominal tergites unspecialized, with several knobs from T 3 – T 7. Supra-anal plate almost entire, with shallow mesal indentation (Fig. 2 E). Cerci elongate. Subgenital plate asymmetrical. Style similarly sized. Male genitalia as illustrated (Fig. 2 F): caudal part of R 1 distinctly rounded, covered with bristles; R 3 elongate broadening apically, tip nearly truncate; apical portion of L 2 d hammer-like, basal portion covered with chetae; folded structure of L 3 distinct, with bristles. L 3 terminally blunt, subapical groove and basal sclerite absent, folded structure distinct, bristles present. Female (Fig. 2 G): Similar to male but larger. Subgenital plate entire, rounded.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named after the type locality, Mt. Makiling, Los Baños, Laguna.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Recently collected specimens from Mt. Makiling were observed on leaf litter and vegetation on areas with trickling water. Despite abbreviation of tegmina and reduction of wings, these cockroaches were noted to jump from low vegetation to another.	en	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
