identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6.text	5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Decoralampra Lucañas 2017	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Decoralampra gen. nov.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males: Vertex slightly exposed (Fig. 1 A). Ocellar spots present, slightly above the antennal socket (Fig. 1 C). Pronotum parabolic, posterior margin almost straight. Brachypterous. Tegmina reduced, apically rounded, reaching only up to fifth abdominal tergite; Venation indistinct except for CuP, basal part of Sc and intercalated remnants of distal CuA (Fig. 1 D). Wings reduced, reaching only up fifth abdominal tergite. Fore femur type B (stout proximal spines followed by a row of piliform spinules terminating in a large spine (Fig. 1 E). Hind metatarsus slightly longer than the remaining tarsomeres combined, armed with 2 rows of spines and large apical pulvilli (Fig. 1 F). Suceeding tarsomeres armed only with spines surrounding the large pulvilli that occupies the entire ventral area of the tarsomere. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium large. Abdominal tergites unspecialized. Tergite 8 with spiracular breathing tube. Supra-anal plate almost entire, with shallow mesal indentation (Fig. 1 G). Cerci short and stout. Subgenital plate slightly asymmetrical. Style short, similarly sized. Male genitalia typical of the subfamily  Epilamprinae (Fig. 1 H), bristles present right below L2d. Hook-like phallomere (L3) on the right side; blunt, with small subapical knob, folded structure indistinct short, indicated only by bristles. </p>
            <p> The brachypterous nature of the male distinguishes it from fully-winged  Epilamprinae :  Africalolampra Roth, Aphelixia Roth ,  Anisolampra Bey-bienko, Aspidopsis Saussure,  Aptera Saussure, Ataxagamia Tepper ,  Blepharodera Burmeister ,  Calolampra Saussure ,  Calolamprodes Bey-bienko,  Capucinella Hebard ,  Cariacasia Rehn ,  Colapteroblatta Hebard ,  Epilampra Burmeister ,  Galiblatta Hebard ,  Gurneya Roth ,  Hedaia Saussure and Zehntner ,  Homalopteryx Brunner ,  Litopeltis Hebard ,  Molytria Stal ,  Morphna Shelford ,  Notolampra Saussure ,  Phlebonotus Saussure ,  Phoraspis Serville ,  Pinaconota Saussure ,  Poeciloderrhis Stal ,  Poroblatta Hebard ,  Pseudocalolampra Roth and Princis ,  Pseudophoraspis Kirby ,  Rhabdoblatta Kirby ,  Rhabdoblattella Kirby ,  Rhicnoda Brunner ,  Stictolampra Hanitsch ,  Thorax Saussure ,  Ylangella Roth ; and from micropterous and apterous genera,  Howintoniella Roth ,  Indoapterolampra Anisyutkin ,  Juxtacalolampra Roth ,  Opisthoplatia Brunner ,  Paracalolamprodes Anisyutkin and  Placoblatta Bey-Bienko.</p>
            <p> It differs from  Antioquita Hebard by its rounded apex of the tegmina (truncate in  Antioquita ), forefemur B1 (A 1 in  Antioquita ) and similarly sized style (one larger in  Antioquita ) (Hebard 1933). Meanwhile, it differs from  Haanina Hebard in terms of its exposed vertex (covered in  Haanina ) and the structure of L2d and R phallomeres (Roth 1990). It also differs with  Orchidoeca Gurney and Roth in terms of its coloration, the unspecialized first abdominal tergite (with bifurcate tubercle in  Orchidoeca ), slightly symmetrical subgenital plate (strongly assymetrical, curved on  Orchidoeca ), and the structure of male genital phallomeres (Gurney and Roth 1976). </p>
            <p> The new genus resembles the coloration of female  Calolamprodes laevis (Brunner) but differs from the male in terms of the shape of pronotum, abbreviation of tegmina and wings, and slightly symmetrical subgenital plate (Bey- Bienko 1969). Its coloration and wing reduction also resembles that of  Princisola Gurney and Roth , but differs in the shape of the pronotum, absence of excavation on the right side of the subgenital plate, similarly sized style, large pulvilli on the hind metatarsomere and the structure of left and right phallomere. It is also similar with the South American  Dryadoblatta Rehn in terms of its coloration and wing reduction but differs in the punctures on the pronotum and tegmina of  Decoralampra and the structure of the right and left-median phallomere (Roth 1971). </p>
            <p> The bristles on the folded structure in L 3 may indicate close relation with the brachypterous  Cyrtonotula Uvarov and  Howintoniella Roth. Those bristles were also noted on Aspidopsis, several  Epilampra ,  Hedaia ,  Phlebonotus and  Thorax (Roth 1970; Van Herrewege &amp; Van Waerebeke 1957; Anisyutkin 2014). It differs from  Cyrtonotula and  Howintoniella by the nearly straight posterior margin of the pronotum, tegmina reaching up to fifth abdominal tergite, indistinct tegminal venation, hind wings present not lobiform, slightly symmetrical subgenital plate, short and stubby cerci, short L3 with indistinct folded structure marked by bristles. </p>
            <p>Distribution. Philippines</p>
            <p> Etymology. From “decora” referring to its distinct coloration + “lampra” suffix for members of subfamily  Epilamprinae</p>
            <p> Type species.  Decoralampra fulgencioi , by monotypy. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A5987FD3232FFEBFF5E24D01005F9F6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lucañas, Cristian C.	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.text	5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Decoralampra fulgencioi Lucañas 2017	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Species  Decoralampra fulgencioi sp. nov. [Figure 1 A–H] </p>
            <p>  Material Examined. Holotype: 1 male, Philippines: Luzon, Quezon,  Real , on logs. 21.iii.1986 (RBFamoso, UPLBMNH BLA-00676 ♂). </p>
            <p>Diagnosis. see generic diagnosis.</p>
            <p>Description. Size (mm): TL: 13.64; Pn: 4.00 x 6.14; Tg: 7.87.</p>
            <p>Male (Fig. 1 A–B): Brachypterous. Vertex slightly exposed. Head black except for yellowish brown clypeo-labral area (Fig 1 C). Ocellar spots present, slightly above the antennal socket. Pronotum parabolic, posterior margin almost straight; brown, with yellow anterolateral border with brown spots. Tegmina reduced, apically rounded, reaching only up to fifth abdominal tergite. Venation indistinct noted only by punctations, except for CuP, basal part of Sc and intercalated remnants of distal CuA (Fig 1 D). Wings reduced, reaching only up fifth abdominal tergite when at rest. Fore femur type B1, anteroventral margin with four proximal spines followed by a row of piliform spinules terminating in a large apical spine (Fig. 1 E). Mid femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin with two spines and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with two spines and one apical spine. Hind femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin armed with one spine medially and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with two spines. Hind metatarsus slightly longer than the remaining tarsomeres combined, armed with 2 rows of spine (Fig. 1 F). Suceeding tarsomeres armed only with spines surrounding the large pulvilli that occupies the entire ventral area of the tarsomere. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium present. Abdominal tergites unspecialized. Supra-anal plate almost entire, with shallow mesal indentation (Fig. 1 G). Cerci short and stout. Subgenital plate slightly asymmetrical (Fig. 1 H). Style short, similarly sized. Male genitalia as illustrated (Fig. 1 H): caudal part of R1 elliptical, covered with bristles; R3 elongate, nearly straight; basal portion of L2d rounded, apical portion with chetae; L3 hook-like apically rounded, with small subapical knob; folded structure indistinct short, indicated only by bristles, subapical groove absent.</p>
            <p>Female: Unknown but probably with reduced or absent wings</p>
            <p>Distribution. Philippines: Luzon.</p>
            <p>Etymology. named in honor of Fulgencio Q. Caballes, the author’s late grandfather who ignited his interest in the study of natural history.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A5987FD3233FFE8FF5E25D61280FD22	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lucañas, Cristian C.	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFE8FF5E206511F6FBB7.text	5A5987FD3230FFE8FF5E206511F6FBB7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyrtonotula Uvarov	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Cyrtonotula Uvarov 1939</p>
            <p> Cyrtonota Hanitsch 1929: 281 ; Princis 1967: 662. Type species:  Cyrtonota lata Hanitsch 1929 , by original designation. </p>
            <p> Cyrtonotula Uravov 1939: 459 ; Princis 1967: 662; Mavropulo et al. 2015: 18. Replacement name for  Cyrtonota Hanitsch 1929 , preoccupied in  Coleoptera :  Chrysomelidae . </p>
            <p> Remarks. The Philippine genus,  Howintoniella Roth 1981 , superficially resembles  Cyrtonotula in terms wing reduction and genital structure but slightly differs in terms of the size of tegmina (triangular non-overlapping in  Howintoniella while overlapping and extending to fourth abdominal segment in  Cyrtonotula ) and hind wing (absent in  Howintoniella while lobiform in  Cyrtonotula ). The exact relationship of the two genera is still unknown but it is possible that  Howintoniella is a junior synonym of  Cyrtonotula . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A5987FD3230FFE8FF5E206511F6FBB7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lucañas, Cristian C.	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.text	5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyrtonotula maquilingensis Lucañas 2017	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Species  Cyrtonotula maquilingensis sp. nov. [Figure 2 A–G] </p>
            <p>  Material Examined. Holotype: 1 male, Philippines: Luzon, Laguna, Los Baños,  Mt. Makiling , 16.ii.2016 (CCLucañas, UPLBMNH BLA-00677 ♂)  .  Paratypes: 2 male, 4 female: same locality as holotype, 16.ii.2016 (CCLucañas, UPLBMNH BLA-00678 ♂), 20.v. 1967 (AVReyes, UPLBMNH BLA-00679 ♂; 00680—00681 ♀), 20.v.1967 (JJWalawala, UPLBMNH BLA-00682 ♀), 20.v.1967 (ASVarca, UPLBMNH BLA-00683 ♀) . </p>
            <p>Distribution. Philippines: Luzon, Laguna (Mt. Makiling; Mt. Banahaw)</p>
            <p>Diagnosis: Brachypterous. Vertex exposed. Pronotum subelliptical, slightly produced posteriorly. Tegmina reaching only up to the fourth abdominal tergite in males and third abdominal tergite in female. Wings lobiform. Forefemur type B1. Hind metatarsus distinctly longer than the remaining segments combined. Pulvilli small, apical. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium present. Abdominal tergites unspecialized.</p>
            <p> C. maquilingensis differs from  C. lata Hanitsch 1929 in terms of the coloration of the face (black anteriorly and brown posteriorly in  C. maquilingensis while testaceous in  C. lata ) and the length of hind basitarsomere (distinctly longer than the other tarsomere in  C. maquilingensis while similar in length with the remaining tarsomeres combined in  C. lata ). Unfortunately,  C. lata is described only from a single female specimen, which limits the available characters to compare. </p>
            <p> Meanwhile,  C. maquilinguensis differs from  C. secunda Mavropulo, Anisyutkin, Zagoskin, Zagoskina, Lukyantsev , &amp; Mukha in terms of facial coloration (medially black with brown patches on vertex and around the compound eyes in  C. secunda ), forefemur armament (type B 1 in  C. maquilingensis while B 2 in  C. secunda ), an structure of male genital phallomeres (  C. maquilingensis with R3 expanding anteriorly, apex truncate; caudal part of R1 distinctly rounded basally; L2d basally truncate, tapering posteriorly, posterior half curved; L3 hook posteriorly truncate; while R3 thick, apex rounded; caudal part of R1 subrectangular; L2d straight slightly expanding to slightly rounded apex; L3 hook slightly rounded posteriorly in  C. secunda ). </p>
            <p> On the other hand,  C. maquilinguensis differs from  C. tertia in terms of facial coloration (entirely black in  C. tertia ), armament of forefemur (Type B 2 in  C. tertia ), shape of subgenital plate and male genital phallomeres (R3 broad, apex rounded; cpR1T subrectangular; L2d nearly straight, apically rounded; L3 hook tapering posteriorly in  C. tertia ). </p>
            <p>Description. Size (mm): Holotype. Male: TL: 12.00; Pn: 4.0 x 5.5; Tg: 6.0 x 4.5.</p>
            <p>Paratypes. Males: TL: 12.25 ± 0.35; Pn: 4.25 ± 0.35 x 5.75 ± 0.35; Tg: 5.75 ± 0.35 x 4.00. Female: TL: 16.88 ± 0.63; Pn: 5.13 ± 0.25 x 7 ± 0.41; Tg: 7.0 ± 0.41 x 4.88 ± 0.48.</p>
            <p>Male (Fig. 2 A): Mottled brown throughout. Vertex slightly exposed. Head black from vertex to the ocellar spots, brown towards the labrum. Ocellar spots present, slightly below antennal socket (Fig. 2 B). Pronotum subelliptical, slightly produced posteriorly, with numerous punctations. Tegmina reduced, greatly punctated, apically rounded, reaching only upto the fourth abdominal tergite. Portion of mesonotum exposed even if tegmina are at rest. Wings greatly reduced, not reaching beyond the first abdominal segment when at rest. Forefemur type B1, anteroventral margin armed with four proximal spines followed by a row of piliform spinules terminating in a large apical spine (Fig. 2 C). Mid femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin with three spines and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with three spines and one apical spine. Hind femur with a genicular spine; anteroventral margin armed with three spine and one apical spine; posteroventral margin with one spine. Hind metatarsus distinctly longer than the remaining tarsomeres combined, armed with 2 rows of spine (Fig. 2 D). Pulvilli small, apical. Tarsal claws simple, symmetrical. Arolium present. Abdominal tergites unspecialized, with several knobs from T3–T7. Supra-anal plate almost entire, with shallow mesal indentation (Fig. 2 E). Cerci elongate. Subgenital plate asymmetrical. Style similarly sized. Male genitalia as illustrated (Fig. 2 F): caudal part of R1 distinctly rounded, covered with bristles; R3 elongate broadening apically, tip nearly truncate; apical portion of L2d hammer-like, basal portion covered with chetae; folded structure of L3 distinct, with bristles. L3 terminally blunt, subapical groove and basal sclerite absent, folded structure distinct, bristles present.</p>
            <p>Female (Fig. 2 G): Similar to male but larger. Subgenital plate entire, rounded.</p>
            <p>Etymology. Named after the type locality, Mt. Makiling, Los Baños, Laguna.</p>
            <p>Remarks. Recently collected specimens from Mt. Makiling were observed on leaf litter and vegetation on areas with trickling water. Despite abbreviation of tegmina and reduction of wings, these cockroaches were noted to jump from low vegetation to another.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A5987FD3230FFEFFF5E271612B9FC12	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Lucañas, Cristian C.	Lucañas, Cristian C. (2017): Some new brachypterous cockroaches (Blattodea: Blaberidae: Epilamprinae) from the Philippines. Zootaxa 4294 (1): 130-136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4294.1.9
