identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
571E87F1540EFFA2FF14C1F4F39CF865.text	571E87F1540EFFA2FF14C1F4F39CF865.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Chilo pulverosellus Ragonot 1895	<div><p>Chilo pulverosellus Ragonot, 1895</p> <p>Material examined: 19 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Pryazovske distr., Stepanivska spit, 1–2.viii.2017 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. Spain, S France, Italy, E Bulgaria, Turkey, Syria, Palestine (Slamka 2008); Russia: Caucasus (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); Ukraine: Crimea (Budashkin 1992), first record for continental Ukraine: Zaporizhzhia region.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540EFFA2FF14C1F4F39CF865	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F1540DFFA1FF14C780F7F7FDA1.text	571E87F1540DFFA1FF14C780F7F7FDA1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Agriphila tersellus (Lederer 1855)	<div><p>Agriphila tersellus (Lederer, 1855)</p> <p>Material examined: 1 ex., Odesa reg., Biliaivka distr., 3,5 km S <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.086&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.475502" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.086/lat 46.475502)">Yasky</a>, 46°28’31.8”N 30°05’09.6”E, 5.ix.2015 (S. Novytskyi) (SN). 1 ex., Odesa reg., Biliaivka distr., Gradenytsi, 11.09.2015 (S. Novytskyi) (SN). 1♀, Zaporizhzhia reg., Melitopol distr., Travneve, 19.viii.2015 (V. Mushynskyi, O. Zhakov) (VM). 2♂, Zaporizhzhia reg., Melitopol distr., Myrne, 28.viii.2015 (V. Mushynskyi, O. Zhakov) (VM). 1♂, Zaporizhzhia reg., Pryazovsk distr., Stepanivska spit, 15–18.ix.2017 (V. Mushynskyi, I. Kovaliov) (VM). 1 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Berdiansk distr., Berdianska spit, 3–5.ix.2019 (Yu. Geryak, S. Suchkov) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. W, C and S Europe, Spain: Canary Is.; Lebanon, Syria, Iran, NW Africa (Slamka 2008); Turkey (Koçak &amp; Kemal 2009); Russia: Volgo-Don and W Caucausus regions (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); Ukraine: Crimea (Budashkin 1992), first records for continental Ukraine: Odesa and Zaporizhzhia regions.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540DFFA1FF14C780F7F7FDA1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F1540DFFA1FF14C574F009FCE5.text	571E87F1540DFFA1FF14C574F009FCE5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thopeutis galleriellus (Ragonot in Staudinger 1892)	<div><p>Thopeutis galleriellus (Ragonot in Staudinger, 1892)</p> <p>Material examined: 2 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Fedotova spit, 10.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. Spain, S France, Italy (Sardinia); Romania, Montenegro, N Africa, Turkey, Iran, India, Sri Lanka (Slamka 2008); Russia: Middle Volga and Caucasus regions (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); Ukraine: Crimea (Budashkin 2006), first record for continental Ukraine: Zaporizhzhia region.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540DFFA1FF14C574F009FCE5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F1540DFFA7FF14C4E0F06FFCAD.text	571E87F1540DFFA7FF14C4E0F06FFCAD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hyperlais claralis (Caradja 1916) Yepishin & Bidzilya & Budashkin & Zhakov & Mushynskyi & Novytskyi 2020	<div><p>Hyperlais claralis (Caradja, 1916) stat. rev., comb. nov.</p> <p>(Figs 1–6, 12–15)</p> <p>Cybalomia lutosalis var. claralis Caradja, 1916: 27. TL: Kuldja [Yining, China].</p> <p>Hyperlais sp. Zolotuhin 2005: 5–6, fig. 2, fig. 2 on the second page of the cover.</p> <p>Material examined: Ukraine: 3♀, Mykolaiv reg., Mykolaiv, 9.viii.1933 (collector unknown), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 165.19 ♀ (ZMKU). 1♀, Kherson reg., Hola Prystan distr., Burkuty, 30.iv–1.v.2017 (V. Mushynskyi, O. Zhakov), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 163.19 ♀ (VM). 1♀, Kherson reg., Hola Prystan distr., vic. Burkuty, 22.vi.2017 (O. Bidzilya) (ZMKU). 2♂, 1♀, Kherson reg., Hola Prystan distr., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.80953&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.394253" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.80953/lat 46.394253)">Burkuty</a>, 46°23’39.3”N 32°48’34.3”E, 9–10.v.2018 (V. Mushynskyi, O. Zhakov), 22–23.vi.2018 (V. Mushynskyi), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 164.19 ♂ (VM). 7♂, Kherson reg., Hola Prystan dst., 1,5 km SE <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=32.810276&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=46.393333" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 32.810276/lat 46.393333)">Burkuty</a>, steppe, 46°23’36”N 32°48’37”E, at light, 12–14.vii.2019 (V. Yepishin) (VYe). 1♂, Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., vic. Sheliuhy, Utliutskyi lyman, 28.vi.2014 (I. Kovaliov) (VM). 2♂, Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Atmanai, 15–16.v.2015 (V. Mushynskyi), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 162.19 ♂ (VM). 1♀, Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Kyrylivka, Fedotova spit, 10.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 161.19 ♀ (VM). Kazakhstan: 1♀, [Almaty reg.], Dzharkent [Zharkent], 1915 [collector unknown], genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 136.19 ♀ (ZMKU).</p> <p>Additional specimens studied. H. siccalis: France: 1♂, Gallia merid., Hautes Pyrenees, Vallée d`Ossoue, 1450m, 16.vii.1961 (K. Burmann), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 352.20 ♂ (SMNK). Spain: 1♂, 4♀, His- pania, Prov. Sevilla, Mazagon, 0–100m, 5.vi.1975 (M. u. W. Glaser), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 357.20 ♀ (SMNK). H. lutosalis: Spain: 2♂, 1♀, Hispania, Prov. Granada Baza, 110 km nö. Granada, 10.v.1977, 6–7.x.1975, 22–26.v.1979 (M. u. W. Glaser), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 343.20 ♂, 351.20 ♀ (SMNK). H. rivasalis: Spain: 1♂, 2♀, Hispania, Prov. Granada Baza, 110 km nö. Granada, 18.ix.1974, 10.v.1977, 22–26.v.1979 (M. u. W. Glaser), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 362.20 ♂, 344.20 ♀, 361.20 ♀ (SMNK).</p> <p>Remarks. Hyperlais claralis was described as a variation of Cybalomia lutosalis Mann, 1862 based on single male from Kuldja (now Yinin, W China). The holotype is stored in the MGAB. This specimen is an object under the National Heritage of Romania that makes its genitalia unavailable for study (M. Stanescu, pers. comm). However, a photograph of the holotype is available on the website of the National Institute of Heritage database (NIH database 2020) (Fig. 1). Specimens from Ukraine match externally to the male holotype of claralis and female from Dzharkent (now Zharkent, E Kazakhstan). The genitalia of the latter are indistinguishable from those of Ukrainian examples. Zharkent is quite close to Yining (type locality of claralis) and the female from Zharkent is similar both to specimens from Ukraine and to the holotype of claralis, so that we suggest that specimens from Ukraine and E Kazakhstan are conspecific with H. claralis.</p> <p>Hyperlais sp. recorded from Kalmykia and Astrakhan region of Russia (Zolotuhin 2005) are identical, both externally and in the male genitalia, to specimens from Ukraine and accordingly, belong to H. claralis too. Photographs of Hyperlais specimens from Kherson region of Ukraine published by F. Graf on Lepiforum (2020) and specimen from Prymorskyi, Crimea (Savchuk 2020; as H. dulcinalis) also refer to this species.</p> <p>Male genitalia and imago of H. claralis were described by Zolotuhin (2005). Here we provide an improved diagnosis and describe the female genitalia of H. claralis for the first time.</p> <p>Diagnosis. Wingspan 12–16 mm. The ground colour of forewing from light yellow to ochre-brown, the post- and antemedial lines consist of black-white flakes, and look grey with a metallic sheen. The hindwings vary from uniformly grey to light with distinct medial line. Adults of Hyperlais claralis can hardly be separated externally from H. siccalis (Guenée, 1854). Hyperlais lutosalis (Mann, 1862) and H. rivasalis (Vázquez, 1905) have somewhat similar male genitalia but well differ by grey rather than ochre-brown ground colour and different wing pattern.</p> <p>The male genitalia are characterized by long outwardly curved processes arising from the base of costal margin of valva in combination with brash of hair-like setae on the top of cucullus and aedeagus bearing long cornutus in its distal portion. Very similar to H. rivasalis except for costa and sacculus that are distinctly wider, outwardly curved processes are wider at base and shorter, cornutus in distal portion of aedeagus is longer. Hyperlais lutosalis also has processes at the base of valva, but very thin and long, brush of hairs is distinctly shorter (see for comparison Leraut 2012: 494, 499, figs 133c, 137b; Gaston et al. 2015: 655, figs 10–11). Knob-shaped in distal portion ductus bursae with gradual transition to narrow elongated corpus bursae is characteristic for the female genitalia of H. claralis. The female genitalia of H. rivasalis look very similar except for ductus bursae that is distinctly narrower (not rounded and inflated) in distal portion.</p> <p>Description. Female genitalia (Figs 12–14). Papillae anales flat, U-shaped curved dorso-ventrally, densely covered with hairs. Apophyses posteriores bent at base, from 1.5 to 2× as long as the length of papilla analis; apophyses anteriores bent and expanded at base, the extension sometimes holds the tooth, 1.5× as long as the length of apophyses posteriores. The width of segment VIII twice the length, sclerotized at the base of apophyses anteriores. The posterior margin of the sternum VII densely covered with short spines that can extend to the membrane connecting sternum VII to ostium. Antrum funnel-shaped, very wide. Colliculum of irregular shape, broader than long. Distal portion of ductus bursae irregularly rounded, inflated, constricted before antrum. Ductus bursae membranous, 4× as long as the length of antrum, with gradual transition to ovate corpus bursa. No signa.</p> <p>Variation. One specimen (Fig. 13) from Zaporizhzhia region have apophyses posteriores 1.2× as long as the length of papilla analis. Posterior portion of ductus bursae slightly varies from rounded weakly sclerotized to semispherical with distinctly sclerotized posterior portion in female from Mykolaiv (Fig. 14). However, the latter specimen agrees externally in all details with H. claralis from other localities, so that we consider these differences as individual variation.</p> <p>Distribution. Ukraine (first record): Mykolaiv, Kherson, Zaporizhzhia regions and Crimea; S of European Russia (first record): Kalmykia, Astrakhan region (Zolotuhin 2005; Anikin et al. 2017 as Hyperlais sp.); E Kazakhstan (first record); NW China. New record for Europe.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540DFFA7FF14C4E0F06FFCAD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F1540BFFA7FF14C470F01AFAB5.text	571E87F1540BFFA7FF14C470F01AFAB5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hyperlais dulcinalis (Treitschke 1835)	<div><p>Hyperlais dulcinalis (Treitschke, 1835)</p> <p>(Figs 7–9, 10–11)</p> <p>Material examined: 5♂, 1♀, Odesa reg., Ivanivka distr., Severynivka, 30.iv–1.v.2016 (O. Zhakov, V. Mushynskyi), 12.v.2019 (V. Mushynskyi), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 137.19 ♀, 138.19 ♂, 169.19 ♂, 170.19 ♂ (VM). 2♂, 1♀, Odesa reg., Ivanivka distr., Ruska Slobidka, 2.v.2017 (O. Zhakov) (VM). 4♂, Crimea, Karadah, at light, 12, 23.iv, 8, 23.v.2004 (Yu. Budashkin), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 159.19 ♂, 160.19 ♂ (ZMKU).</p> <p>Distribution. Hungary, Romania (Slamka 2010); Italy, Croatia, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Greece, Iran (Leraut 2012); Turkey (Koçak &amp; Kemal 2009); NW Kazakhstan (Anikin et al. 2017); Russia: Volgo-Don region, Caucasus, S Urals, Altai, Tuva, S of Krasnoyarskiy krai, Buryatia, Zabaikalskiy krai (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); Ukraine: Mykolaiv (Obraztsov 1935a), Kherson (Bidzilya 1995), Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk (Bidzilya et al. 2001) regions and Crimea (Budashkin 1992, 2004), first record for Odesa region.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540BFFA7FF14C470F01AFAB5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F1540BFFA7FF14C2B0F76AF9E9.text	571E87F1540BFFA7FF14C2B0F76AF9E9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Titanio ledereri (Staudinger 1870)	<div><p>Titanio ledereri (Staudinger, 1870)</p> <p>Material examined: 1 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Melitopol distr., Troitska balka, 12.vii.2003 (O. Zhakov) (VM). Distribution. France, Italy, Hungary, Romania (Leraut 2012); Turkey (Koçak &amp; Kemal 2009); Russia: Middle Volga (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); first record for Ukraine: Zaporizhzhia region.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540BFFA7FF14C2B0F76AF9E9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F1540BFFA4FF14C1F4F7A0FD11.text	571E87F1540BFFA4FF14C1F4F7A0FD11.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loxostege clathralis (Hubner 1813)	<div><p>Loxostege clathralis (Hübner, 1813)</p> <p>Material examined: 1 ex., Odesa reg., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=29.869083&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=45.67539" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 29.869083/lat 45.67539)">Tatarbunary distr.</a>, 6 km SE Prymorske, spit, 45°40’31.4”N 29°52’08.7”E, 22.vi.2019 (S. Novytskyi)(SN). 1 ex., Odesa reg., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=30.140362&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=45.853443" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 30.140362/lat 45.853443)">Tatarbunary distr.</a>, 4 km S Bazarianka, 45°51’12.4”N 30°08’25.3”E, 30.ix.2019 (S. Novytskyi) (SN). 1 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Pryazovske distr., Hirsivka, 19.v.2013 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM). 4 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Pryazovske distr., Stepanivska spit, 1–2.viii.2017, 15.vi.2019 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM). 5 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Fedotova spit, 10.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. SE Europe, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan (Slamka 2013); Turkey (Koçak &amp; Kemal 2009); Russia: Middle and Lower Volga, W Caucasus and S Urals (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); Ukraine: Mykolaiv region (Obraztsov 1935b) and Crimea (Budashkin 2004), first records for Odesa and Zaporizhzhia regions.</p> <p>Biology. Dozens of larvae have been observed on salt marshes, associated with scattered halophilic plants, on the coast of Syvash on Arabatska strilka in Crimea during the last several years. Mature and immature larvae were observed on Artemisia marschalliana Spreng in September and October. This host plant was earlier incorrectly identified as Artemisia lercheana (Weber ex Stechmann, 1775) (Budashkin 2014a). Larvae live on the upper parts of the host plant within tight, grey, silken tubes densely spun with leaves and small branches. Larvae leave their shelter to feed on leaves, buds, flowers, fruits and unripe seeds. In late autumn, the larvae go underground where they produce long silken tubes and hibernate inside them (Savchuk 2020). Adults fly from May to September, probably in two generations. Pupation of the second generation occurs with diapause from late September. Another population of this species was discovered in the vicinity of Mysove village on Kerch Peninsula 8.ix.2012. Numerous last instar larvae were observed living within silken tubes and feeding in the day time on green parts of Artemisia santonica L. In the laboratory these larvae constructed long silken tubes in the ground and pupated inside them after short period of rest. Adults emerged from 11.x to 25.xi.2012 (Budashkin &amp; Savchuk 2013; Budashkin 2014a).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F1540BFFA4FF14C1F4F7A0FD11	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15408FFA4FF14C42CF396F931.text	571E87F15408FFA4FF14C42CF396F931.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Udea institalis (Hubner 1819)	<div><p>Udea institalis (Hübner, 1819)</p> <p>(Figs 16–22)</p> <p>Material examined: 3♂, 1♀, Zaporizhzhia reg., Rozivka distr., Kamiani mohyly Nature Reserve, 5–6.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi, O. Zhakov), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 248.18 ♀, V. Yepishin prep. no. 236.19 ♂, 264.20 ♂, 265.20 ♂. 1♂, Crimea, Kerch Peninsula, 4 km NE Zolote, at light, 20.vi.2010 (I. Kostjuk), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 256.19 ♂.</p> <p>Note. Specimens from Ukraine indicate intermediate position between U. institalis and U. confinalis (Lederer, 1858) sensu Slamka (2013). This suggestion is based on the following: 1) the female from Zaporizhzhia region has a small oval-shaped signum (Figs 18, 18b) as in U. confinalis; 2) wing pattern corresponds with U. confinalis, but underside of forewing as in U. institalis; 3) the terminal part of the aedeagus, both in specimens from Zaporizhzhia region and from Crimea, is not smooth like that of U. confinalis, but densely serrate as in U. instialis (Figs 19b, 20–22). Based on above characters we preliminarily attribute specimens from Ukraine to U. institalis until the differences between these species are specified in more detail.</p> <p>Distribution. S and C Europe, N Africa (Slamka 2013); Turkey (Koçak &amp; Kemal 2009); Russia: Caucasus (Sinev &amp; Streltsov 2019); Crimea (Budashkin 1992, 2004), first record for continental Ukraine: Zaporizhzhia region.</p> <p>Biology. During the last three decades the larvae were regularly observed in various steppes and steppe-like habitats (oak-pistachio woodlands on the southern slopes of the mountains, grass and petrophitic-stepped plant association) in Meganom Cape, Echkidah Mts, Lisya buchta, Karadah, Barakol Lake, Tichaya buchta, Dvuyakornaya valley, Tepe-Oba Mts, Kazantip peninsula, Karalar steppe and other localities in the Estearn Crimea. Last instar larvae live singly or in small groups (up to five larvae) in large (to 10 centimeters long) cigar-twisted nests made of leaves of Eryngium campestre L. Larvae feed by gnawing holes in the leaves of the host plant. Pupation occurs in leaf litter inside of white cocoon. No pupal diapause was observed. Adults fly from mid June to mid July (Budashkin 2014a).</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15408FFA4FF14C42CF396F931	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15408FFABFF14C04EF2A1FD75.text	571E87F15408FFABFF14C04EF2A1FD75.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Ancylosis monella (Roesler 1973)	<div><p>Ancylosis monella (Roesler, 1973)</p> <p>(Figs 23–26)</p> <p>Material examined: 1♂, Luhansk reg., Stanychno-Luhanske, manor of Luhansk Natural Reserve, at light, 1.viii.1997 (O. Pak), genitalia prep.: O. Pak; slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 188 / 19♂ (ZMKU). Afghanistan: Paratype</p> <p>of monella: ♂, “N.— AFGHANISTAN, Polichomri 700 m, 5.8.1956, H. G. Amsel leg.” | “ Staudingeria, monella, U. Roesler / Paratypus ” | “Gemalt von, Dr. F. Gregor, für Micr. Pal.” | “Para-, type” | “Slide, № 342.20 ♂, V. Yepishin ” (SMNK).</p> <p>Remarks. Adults of Ancylosis monella are similar to A. samaritanella (Zeller, 1867) and A. pyrethrella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1860), but male genitalia have a number of distinguishing features, the main one of which is the characteristic rounded lobes of the tegumen at base of the gnatos (the arrows on Figs 24, 26). Despite the male genitalia of the specimen from Luhansk region are partially destroyed, they correspond to those of paratype by the shape of uncus, valva, juxta and aedeagus.</p> <p>Distribution. Cyprus (Arenberger 1994); Iran, Afghanistan (Roesler 1973); Turkmenistan, Mongolia (Ivinskis 1990); Ukraine: Luhansk region (Pak 2005).</p> <p>Note. Ancylosis monella was recorded as new for Ukraine and Europe by Pak (2005). Later the species was removed from the list of Pyralidae of Ukraine (Bidzilya et al. 2019) as this rather surprising record was not documented by illustrations and the specimen was not available for our study due to objective reasons. Recently, however, O. Pak kindly provided this specimen (Figs 25, 26) for us to examine. Its detailed study and comparison with paratype of Staudingeria monella Roesler, 1973 (Figs 23, 24) confirm the correct identification of the specimen from Luhansk as A. monella.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15408FFABFF14C04EF2A1FD75	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15407FFAAFF14C1FFF200FE14.text	571E87F15407FFAAFF14C1FFF200FE14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Epischidia fulvostrigella (Eversmann 1844)	<div><p>Epischidia fulvostrigella (Eversmann, 1844)</p> <p>Material examined: 1♂, 2♀, Mykolaiv reg., Mykolaiv, 22, 25.viii.1928 (N. Obraztsov), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 269 / 18♀, 270/ 18♂ (ZMKU).</p> <p>Distribution. Libya, Jordan, Egypt (Sinai Peninsula), Romania (Roesler 1973); Spain (Asselbergs 2002); Russia: Middle and Lower Volga, W Caucasus and S Urals (Sinev et al. 2019); Kazakhstan (Anikin et al. 2017); Ukraine: Mykolaiv (Obraztsov 1935b, as Proceratia caesariella, misidentification), Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk (Bidzilya et al. 2001), Luhansk (Demyanenko 2019) regions and Crimea (Bidzilya et al. 2003; Budashkin 2004).</p> <p>Biology. Larvae were recorded feeding on Halocnemum strobilaceum (Pall.) M. Bieb. in salt marshes in South Sivash area of Crimea. Since saline habitats are not found in the Karadah Nature Reserve, the only specimen recorded from there (Budashkin 2004) is undoubtedly a migrant. This is the first host plant record of larva of this species.</p> <p>Note. The species was recorded from Mykolaiv region as Proceratia caesariella (Hampson in Ragonot &amp; Hampson, 1901) (Obraztsov 1935b). Our examination of genitalia, justified the assignment of the above cited specimens to Epischidia fulvostrigella. Hence E. caesariella is removed from the list of Pyralidae of Ukraine due to misidentification.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15407FFAAFF14C1FFF200FE14	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15406FFA8FF14C519F629FE31.text	571E87F15406FFA8FF14C519F629FE31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lambaesia pistrinariella (Ragonot 1887)	<div><p>Lambaesia pistrinariella (Ragonot, 1887)</p> <p>(Figs 27–31)</p> <p>Megasis pistrinariella Ragonot, 1887: 240. TL: Narün [Naryn, Kazakhstan].</p> <p>= Megasis acomptella Ragonot, 1888: 26. TL: Kouldja [Yining, China].</p> <p>Material examined: 1♀, Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Kyrylivka, Fedotova spit, 10.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 156 / 19♀ (VM). 1♂, Zaporizhzhia reg., Pryazovsk distr., Stepanivka-1, Stepanivska spit, 16.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 244 / 18♂ (VM).</p> <p>Re-description (female of L. pistrinariella is described here for the first time).</p> <p>Adult (Figs 27–29). Wingspan 27–34 mm. Length of forewing approximately 3.5× as its width, in female slightly narrower in apical 1/3 than in male. Head, labial palpus, patagium, thorax and tegulae from light grey to beige. Frons with tringular tuft of scales. Labial palpus twice as long as head, directed forward (Figs 28b, 29b), segment 2 densely covered with long scales on upper and lower surface, segment 3 about 1/3 length and 1/3 width of segment 2. Antennae light grey, scape twice as long as broad, flagellum filiform, underside brown (without scales), cilia in male equal in length to diameter of antenna, cilia in female approximately 1/2–1/3 of diameter of antenna and not as densely as in male (Figs 28a, 29a). Forewings from light grey to beige, in male uniformly coloured, in female medial area shaded with light brown from base to 1/2 length, cubital vein brown to mid length and costal area lighter than background. Fringes lighter than background of forewing. Hindwing light grey, cubital stalk brown, marginal line light brown, fringes white.</p> <p>Female genitalia (Fig. 31). Papillae anales sub-triangular, elongated, densely covered with long hairs; apophyses posteriores straight, twice as long as the length of papilla analis; apophyses anteriores slightly broadened and curved at base, asymmetrical, the right one as long as apophyses posteriores, the left one 3/4 length of apophyses posteriores; segment VIII nearly as long as broad, tergum evenly sclerotized, sternum covered with short setae, anterior margin with reverse V-shaped medial emargination, posterior margin straight; antrum short, slightly broader than ductus in its distal portion, membranous, ductus bursae short; corpus bursae rounded, its diameter subequal length with segment VIII, with numerous short hook-shaped signae in anterior portion; ductus seminalis narrow, ribbon-shaped, arises from sub-triangular posterior expantion on the right side of corpus bursae, appendix 3× as broad as ductus seminalis, arises from the anterior portion on the left side of corpus bursae.</p> <p>Remarks. Megasis pistrinariella was described based on an unspecified number of specimens from “Narün”. One male (with broken distal portion of abdomen) from this locality collected by Henke and labelled as “type” is kept in MfN. According to ICZN (Articles 73.1.2, 74, recommendation 73F) this specimen with its original labels: “Narün, Henke” | “Sydella ??” | “pl. VII. Fig. 7 ” | “47” | “ Megasis, pistrinariella, Rag. type.” | “OTTO”, and additional labels: “Zool. Mus., Berlin ” | “ Holotypus, Nr.” | “[QR code], http://coll.mfn-berlin.de/u/, dbca89” (Figs 27, 27a) should be considered as a syntype. Here we designate it as lectotype in order to stabilize nomenclature.</p> <p>Roesler (1993) interpreted Narün as a city of Naryn in Kyrgyzstan (Naryn region, Naryn district). However, Staudinger (1879: 315) indicated precisely that the material collected by Henke originated was from the desert area northeast from Astrakhan, between the Volga and Ural rivers. This area is also called as Ryn-sands, Ryn, Narynsands (from the Kazakh “Нарын ҚҰМы”). Now, name Naryn (another name is Raz`ezd No. 13) is attributed to vil- lage in the Isatay district of Atyrau region of Kazakhstan.</p> <p>As a result of confusion with type locality, L. pistrinariella has not been mentioned for Europe (Speidel 1996) despite the fact that Naryn is located about 100km westwards from Ural River,the formal border between Europe andAsia.</p> <p>Although the lectotype of L. pistrinariella looks darker, light brown rather than pale-creamish, we have no doubt that male from Ukraine is conspecific with a lectotype as it matches in all details of the wing pattern to the latter. The male genitalia of Ukrainian specimen correspond well with drawing by Roesler (1993 pl. 14, fig. 6). As far as we can judge from the study of one specimen, the female genitalia of L. pistrinariella can be distinguished from Lambaesia fumosella (Ragonot, 1887) and L. straminella (Zerny, 1914) by short, rounded, rather than distinctly prolonged corpus bursae, asymmetrical apophyses posteriores and well developed appendix of the corpus bursae. Bradyrrhoa confiniella (Zeller, 1848) has very similar female genitalia, but apophyses anteriores are symmetrical and ductus bursae with adjacend posterior portion of ductus bursae are densely covered with microspines (Roesler 1993, pl. 52, fig. 20). Bradyrrhoa marianella Ragonot, 1887 has somewhat similar to L. pistrinariella external ap- pearance and the male genitalia, though the forewing are broader with more distinct light brown markings, uncus is narrower, cornutus in the vesica of the aedeagus is shorter and sternum VIII of female genitalia of another shape.</p> <p>Biology. Host plant is unknown. Adults were collected in mid July on a sandy see spit. The vegetation is represented mainly by Poaceae and Artemisia spp., with scattered plants of Limonium spp., bushes of Eleagnus angustifolia L. and others.</p> <p>Distribution. W Kazakhstan, W China, Turkey, Iran (Roesler 1993); first record for Ukraine: Zaporizhzhia region; first record for Russia: Astrakhan and Orenburg regions (Tsvetkov, unpublished data, pers. comm.).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15406FFA8FF14C519F629FE31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15404FFAFFF14C01BF009FF40.text	571E87F15404FFAFFF14C01BF009FF40.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyrrhoa confiniella (Zeller 1848)	<div><p>Bradyrrhoa confiniella (Zeller, 1848)</p> <p>(Figs 36, 37)</p> <p>Material examined: 1♂, Zaporizhzhia reg., Pryazovsk distr., Stepanivka 1, Stepanivska spit, 15–18.ix.2017 (V. Mushynskyi, I. Kovaliov), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 182 / 19♂ (VM). 1♂, Crimea, Heneralskoje, at light, 19.viii.1964 (Kosakewitsh), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 337.20 ♂ (SMNK). 1♂, Crimea, circ. Alushta, at light, 23.viii.1964 (Kosakewitsh) (SMNK).</p> <p>Distribution. Morocco, Malta, Italy (with Sicily and Sardinia), France: Corsica, North Macedonia, Croatia, Bulgaria, Albania, Greece (with Crete), Cyprus, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine / Israel, Ukraine: Crimea (Roesler 1993), first record for continental Ukraine: Zaporizhzhia region.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15404FFAFFF14C01BF009FF40	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15403FFAFFF14C658F019FBCE.text	571E87F15403FFAFFF14C658F019FBCE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Bradyrrhoa imperialella (Ragonot 1887)	<div><p>Bradyrrhoa imperialella (Ragonot, 1887)</p> <p>(Figs 32–34)</p> <p>Material examined: 1♂, Crimea, Karadah, 12.vii.1938 (V. S[ovynskyi]) (NMNHU). 2♂, Crimea, Karadah, 13.vii.2004, 2.viii.2006 (Yu. Budashkin), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 181.19 ♂ (ZMKU).</p> <p>Remarks. Non-fresh or pale-coloured specimens can be confused with B. gilveolella (Treitschke, 1833). Males are well distinguished by the antennae which have sinuses at the base of flagellum in B. imperialella (Figs 34, 35).</p> <p>The generic assignment of Bradyrrhoa imperialella is rather controversial. Being described in Nephopterix Hübner, 1825, the species was later assigned to Sciota Hulst, 1888 and then to Bradyrrhoa Zeller, 1848 (Budaskin &amp; Savchuk 2010a). Recently Leraut (2014: 296) placed the species into Phycita Curtis, 1828, but his opinion was not accepted by subsequent authors (Plant 2016; Sinev et al. 2019; Slamka 2019). The male genitalia of the species are characterized by four short cornuti in the adeagus and paired claster of small dense spine like cornuti on the wall of the aedeagus. Such set of curnuti is more characteristic for male genitalia of the genus Phycita rather than for those of Bradyrrhoa. The generic placement of B. imperialella should be clarified after discovery of female.</p> <p>Biology. Mature and immature larvae were often observed in the petrophytic-steppe and mountain-xerophytic habitats in Kazantip and Karadah Nature Reserves as well as in Echkidah Mts. and Lisya buchta in Crimea. Larvae live in silken tubes among peduncles of Onosma polyphylla Ledeb. They feed by nibbling of green surface of stem and eating out of flower ovary. Pupation occurs in leaf-litter within a white semi-transparent silken coccon and for about 20 days (Budashkin &amp; Savchuk 2010a).</p> <p>Distribution. North Macedonia, Greece, Turkey (as Armnenia), Russia: Siberia (Leraut 2014) and W Caucasus region (Sinev et al. 2019); Bulgaria (Plant 2016); Crimea (Budashkin 2004).</p> <p>Record from the “Kamiani mohyly” nature reserve (Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk regions) (Bidzilya et al. 2001) is dubious and most likely should be attributed to B. gilveolella.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15403FFAFFF14C658F019FBCE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15403FFAFFF14C3DCF0B5FA66.text	571E87F15403FFAFFF14C3DCF0B5FA66.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euzophera alpherakyella Ragonot 1887	<div><p>Euzophera alpherakyella Ragonot, 1887</p> <p>Material examined: 3 ex., Kherson reg., Burkuty, 14.v.2019 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM). 1 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Stepok, 4.vii.2015 (O. Zhakov). 2 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Bohatyr, 12.v.2017 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. Syria, Kazakhstan, China, Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan, Turkmenistan (Roesler 1973); Russia: Volgo-Don region, Lower Volga and S Urals (Sinev et al. 2019); Ukraine: Crimea (Budashkin &amp; Savchuk 2010b), first records for continental Ukraine: Kherson and Zaporizhzhia regions.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15403FFAFFF14C3DCF0B5FA66	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15403FFACFF14C134F214FCE4.text	571E87F15403FFACFF14C134F214FCE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gymnancyla gilvella (Ragonot 1887)	<div><p>Gymnancyla gilvella (Ragonot, 1887)</p> <p>(Figs 38–42)</p> <p>Material examined: 2♂, 1♀, Kherson reg., Arabatska strilka, Shchaslyvtseve, saltmarsh, 27, 28.vi.2013 (O. Bidzilya), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 066.18 ♂, 067.18 ♀ (ZMKU). 1♀, Kherson reg., Arabatska strilka, Shchaslyvtseve, 7–11.viii.2014 (O. Bidzilya) (ZMKU). 2♀, Kherson reg., Arabatska strilka, vic. Strilkove, salt marsh, e. l., 17–18, 20.viii.2016 (O. Bidzilya), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 279 / 18♀ (ZMKU). 2 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Fedotova spit, 10.vii.2018 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM). 1 ex., Zaporizhzhia reg., Yakymivka distr., Radyvonivka, 15.viii.2019 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. Spain: Canary Islands; Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Palestine, Jordan, Saudi-Arabia, Yemen, Kuwait, Iraq, Armenia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, W China (Roesler 1993); Turkey (Koçak &amp; Kemal 2009); Russia: Volgo-Don region, Middle- and Lower Volga and S Urals (Sinev et al. 2019); Kazakhstan (Anikin et al. 2017); first records for Ukraine: Kherson &amp; Zaporizhzhia regions.</p> <p>Biology. In Ukraine most of specimens were collected on the saline marshes on the coast of the Sea of Azov (Fig. 42). Larvae were found living in silken tubes among branches of Salicornia perenanns Willd. in August. Pupation takes place under the larval shelter. Adults occur from June to September in two generations. One specimen has been collected on the steppe slopes near the Tashchenak River.</p> <p>Remarks. Roesler (1993: 107) placed Gymnancyla gilvella in the genus Bazaria Ragonot, 1887. The latter was recently synonymized with Gymnancyla Zeller, 1848 by Leraut (2014: 278). However, this synonymy is not generally accepted. Depending on the authors Bazaria is treated a separate genus (Sinev et al. 2019: 173) or subgenus of Gymnancyla (Vives Moreno 2014). Tinea canella Denis &amp; Schiffermüller, 1775 (type species of the genus Gymnancyla) and Bazaria turensis Ragonot, 1887 (type species of the genus Bazaria) have similar genitalia of both sexes. The observed differences in wing venation and frontal part of the head among species currently associated with Bazaria and Gymnancyla do not seem us reliable characters to consider Bazaria as a separate genus. The variation in external characters (absence/presence of a frontal process on the head; thorax covered with usual scales or modified hair-like scales; shape of labial palpus and others) are rather common within some genera from other Lepidoptera families (e.g. Ornativalva Gozmány, 1955, Caulastrocecis Chrétien, 1931, Athrips Billberg, 1820, Dichomeris Hübner, 1818 in Gelechiidae) regarding the naturalness of which there is no doubt (Sattler 1976; Hodges 1986; Bidzilya 2005). Due to great variability in wing venation and head modifications the current diagnoses of Gymnancyla sensu lato and related genera (Prorophora Ragonot, 1887 and Christophia Ragonot, 1887) are rather unclear, which greatly complicates the generic placement of some species (Tsvetkov 2019: 344). Hence, we followed Leraut’s opinion treating Bazaria as synonym of Gymnancyla until the global revision of these and related genera is provided.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15403FFACFF14C134F214FCE4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15400FFACFF14C4A9F7B6F995.text	571E87F15400FFACFF14C4A9F7B6F995.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pempeliella bulgarica Slamka & Plant 2016	<div><p>Pempeliella bulgarica Slamka &amp; Plant, 2016</p> <p>Material examined: 1♂, Crimea, Karadah, biostation, at light, 21.vii.1987 (Yu. Budashkin). 1♂, Crimea, Karadah, 20.vii.2004 (Yu. Budashkin) (ZMKU). 1♂, Crimea, Karadah, at light, 13.vii.2011 (O. Bidzilya), genitalia slide: O. Bidzilya prep. no. 266 / 18♂ (ZMKU). 1♂, Crimea, Karadah, at light, 15.vi.2013 (Yu. Budashkin), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 103.19 ♂ (ZMKU). 1♂, 1♀, Crimea, Uzun-Syrt, e. l., 7, 17.vi.2014 (Yu. Budashkin), genitalia slide: V. Yepishin prep. no. 102.19 ♂, 104.19 ♀ (ZMKU).</p> <p>Distribution. Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia, Albania, Turkey (Slamka 2019); Russia: S Urals, Volgograd and Voronezh regions (Slamka 2019), Middle Urals (Sinev et al. 2019); Ukraine: Kharkiv region (Karolinskiy 2018; Karolinskiy et al. 2018), first record for Crimea.</p> <p>Biology. About ten last instar and immature larvae were collected 10.v.2014 feeding on Thymus tauricus Klok. &amp; Shost. in the mountain-xerophytic habitats of the southern slope of Uzun-Syrt hill. The life style of the larvae was studied in the laboratory. Larvae live singly in tight brown silken tubes, covered with frass and dry parts of plants that fixed firmly to the stem of the host plant. Larva feeds on green leaves, leaving the shelter. Pupation occurs without diapause on the host plant in the last ten days of May, adults emerged 7.vi (four males, one female), 17.vi (one female) and 19.vi.2014. The reared specimens, along with others collected at light in the Karadah Nature Reserve were misidentified as Pempeliella sororiella (Zeller, 1839) (Budashkin 2004, 2014b). The latter species must be removed from the list of Pyralidae of Ukraine due to its current re-identification as P. bulgarica.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15400FFACFF14C4A9F7B6F995	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
571E87F15400FFACFF14C198F77DF890.text	571E87F15400FFACFF14C198F77DF890.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sciota lucipetella (Jalava 1978)	<div><p>Sciota lucipetella (Jalava, 1978)</p> <p>Material examined: 1 ex., Chernihiv reg., Ripky distr., Lovyn, 24–25.vi.2016 (V. Mushynskyi) (VM).</p> <p>Distribution. S Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Denmark (Slamka 2019); Russia: N and C of European part, S Urals, S of W Siberia (Sinev et al. 2019); first record for Ukraine: Chernihiv region.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/571E87F15400FFACFF14C198F77DF890	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Yepishin, Viktor;Bidzilya, Oleksiy;Budashkin, Yuriy;Zhakov, Oleksandr;Mushynskyi, Vadym;Novytskyi, Sergiy	Yepishin, Viktor, Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Budashkin, Yuriy, Zhakov, Oleksandr, Mushynskyi, Vadym, Novytskyi, Sergiy (2020): New records of little known pyraloid moths (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Ukraine. Zootaxa 4808 (1): 101-120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.5
