identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
505D87AEB4618F60E4DDFE36EE7AF9B4.text	505D87AEB4618F60E4DDFE36EE7AF9B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cyanoboletus mediterraneensis Biketova, A. Rinaldi & Simonini 2022	<div><p>Cyanoboletus mediterraneensis Biketova, A. Rinaldi &amp; Simonini, sp. nov.</p><p>IF 552946</p><p>Holotype K (M) 265123</p><p>Pileus up to 8 cm diam., convex, tomentose, matt, dry, hazel-brown to buff-brown, becoming dark blue black when bruised. Cap margin slightly incurved. Stipe up to 9 cm long, up to 3.5 cm wide, cylindrical, tapered, sometimes rooting, lemon-yellow, without a network; stipe surface becoming intensely blue black after handling; basal mycelium white. Context initially lemon-yellow or greenish yellow, becoming intensely dark blue when exposed to air and then gradually fading to greenish. Tubes up to 12 mm long, adnate and slightly decurrent, initially lemon-yellow, then yellow olivaceous, turning blue green or blue black when bruised. Pores medium sized, angular or irregular, lemon-yellow; becoming dark blue when injured. Smell slightly acidulous. Taste mild, slightly acidulous. Spores 11–13 × 5–5·5 μm (distribution of average values from 4 collections, 182 spores), ellipsoidal, sometimes weakly fusiform, smooth, thick-walled, guttulate, light yellow brown. Caulocutis fertile. Pileipellis a trichoderm of intertwined septate hyphae, consisting in cylindrical, filamentose cells (3·5–) 5–6 (–7·5) μm broad, mostly widely and finely incrusted on the surface, and also with yellow-brown intracellular pigment. Crystals on the surface of hymenium are visible under SEM microscope.</p><p>Notes: Based on Boletus pulverulentus Opat. sensu Biketova et al., New, noteworthy, and rare species of the genus Boletus in Israel. Plant Biosystems 150 (5): 883 (2016). A species with boletoid basidiomes, close to Cyanoboletus pulverulentus (Opat.) Gelardi, Vizzini &amp; Simonini, the latter based on findings of north-east Europe (Opatowski, Wiegmann Archiv für Naturgeschichte 2 (1): 27. 1836), which is distinguished from C. mediterraneensis by the different genetic characteristics and the prevailing distribution, which also includes temperate and continental climates.</p><p>Specimens examined: Israel, Upper Galilee, Goren Park, on soil, associated with Quercus calliprinos, 1 Dec. 2012, Z. Shafranov and A.Yu. Biketova (HAI B12-077), nrLSU sequence GenBank: OM801212 (Holotype); Samaria, Ramat Hanadiv Park, under Quercus calliprinos, 8 Nov. 2006, Y. Ur, K-M 000265124 (HAI A-001), ITS sequence GenBank: OM801199; Upper Galilee, Goren Park, under Pistacia terebinthus in Quercus calliprinos forest, 5 Dec. 2015, Z. Shafranov, S. Shafranov and E. Shafranov, K-M 000265125 (HAI B15-279); Italy: Sardinia, Gonnesa, in pure Halimium halimifolium shrubland, 26 Oct. 2015, A.C. Rinaldi and O. Comandini, Hal-BP-25, ITS sequence GenBank: MT594497.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/505D87AEB4618F60E4DDFE36EE7AF9B4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Biketova, Alona Yu.;Rinaldi, Andrea C.;Simonini, Giampaolo	Biketova, Alona Yu., Rinaldi, Andrea C., Simonini, Giampaolo (2022): Nomenclatural novelties: Alona Yu. Biketova, Andrea C. Rinaldi & Giampaolo Simonini. Index Fungorum 516: 1, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7599756
