taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
39191A7F071FFFE02DA9ECF67D6DFF0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F071FFFE02DA9ECF67D6DFF0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F071FFFE02DA9ECF67D6DFF0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F071FFFE02DA9ECF67D6DFF0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F071FFFE02DA9ECF67D6DFF0B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0714FFE22DA9EF1A790AFBEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0714FFE22DA9EF1A790AFBEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0714FFE22DA9EF1A790AFBEC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0716FFD12DA9EABA7811F894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096184/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096184	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0716FFD12DA9EABA7811F894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096186/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096186	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0716FFD12DA9EABA7811F894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096188/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096188	FIGURE 14. Alinea berengerae, from San Andrés Island, Colombia. (A–D), UMMZ 172884, holotype, between Morgan’s	FIGURE 14. Alinea berengerae, from San Andrés Island, Colombia. (A–D), UMMZ 172884, holotype, between Morgan’s	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0716FFD12DA9EABA7811F894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096162/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096162	FIGURE 3. Head scalation in Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Locations and names of head scales on side (A) and top (B) of head. Abbreviations are AL (anterior loreal), F (frontal), FN (frontonasal), FP (frontoparietal), IP (interparietal), LST (lower secondary temporal), M (mental), NU (nuchal), P (parietal), PF (prefrontal), PL (posterior loreal), PT (primary temporal), R (rostral), UST (upper secondary temporal), and UTT (upper tertiary temporal). Selected (non-standard) measurements on side (C) and top (D) of head. Length of eyelid window, supraciliary-2, narial opening, and supranasal scale defined by longest axis. Other scale length measurements (not shown) follow axis of body. Chin scale configuration: (E) no contact between chin shields and infralabials; (F) two	FIGURE 3. Head scalation in Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Locations and names of head scales on side (A) and top (B) of head. Abbreviations are AL (anterior loreal), F (frontal), FN (frontonasal), FP (frontoparietal), IP (interparietal), LST (lower secondary temporal), M (mental), NU (nuchal), P (parietal), PF (prefrontal), PL (posterior loreal), PT (primary temporal), R (rostral), UST (upper secondary temporal), and UTT (upper tertiary temporal). Selected (non-standard) measurements on side (C) and top (D) of head. Length of eyelid window, supraciliary-2, narial opening, and supranasal scale defined by longest axis. Other scale length measurements (not shown) follow axis of body. Chin scale configuration: (E) no contact between chin shields and infralabials; (F) two	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0726FFCF2DA9EEAA7EF4FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096184/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096184	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0726FFCF2DA9EEAA7EF4FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096186/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096186	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0726FFCF2DA9EEAA7EF4FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073BFFC82DA9EDB17DCDFC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096184/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096184	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073BFFC82DA9EDB17DCDFC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096186/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096186	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073BFFC82DA9EDB17DCDFC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096190/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096190	FIGURE 16. Alinea luciae, from St. Lucia. (A–D) BMNH 89.8.14.20, St. Lucia (no specific locality)	FIGURE 16. Alinea luciae, from St. Lucia. (A–D) BMNH 89.8.14.20, St. Lucia (no specific locality)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073BFFC82DA9EDB17DCDFC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073CFFC52DA9EA217E74FE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096184/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096184	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	FIGURE 12. Head scalation in species of the Genus Alinea (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) A. berengerae (UMMZ 127884, holotype); (B) A. lanceolata (BMNH 89.7.5.13); (C) A. luciae (BMNH 89.8.14.20); and (D) A. pergravis (MCZ R- 14294, paratype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073CFFC52DA9EA217E74FE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096186/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096186	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	FIGURE 13. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Alinea (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) A. berengerae; (B) A. lanceolata; (C) A. luciae; and (D) A. pergravis.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073CFFC52DA9EA217E74FE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096192/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096192	FIGURE 17. Alinea pergravis, from Isla de Providencia, Colombia. (A–D) MCZ R-14294, paratype, Isla de Providencia (no specific locality).	FIGURE 17. Alinea pergravis, from Isla de Providencia, Colombia. (A–D) MCZ R-14294, paratype, Isla de Providencia (no specific locality).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F073CFFC52DA9EA217E74FE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0731FFC52DA9EC1E78C0FAF6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0731FFC52DA9EC1E78C0FAF6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0731FFC42DA9EBBF7D35FAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0731FFC42DA9EBBF7D35FAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0730FFC72DA9EB627DAEF9F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0730FFC72DA9EB627DAEF9F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0730FFC72DA9EB627DAEF9F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0730FFC72DA9EB627DAEF9F3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0733FFC22DA9E8427D44FD87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096194/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096194	FIGURE 18. Head scalation in species of the Genus Capitellum (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov. (ANSP 9413, holotype); (B) C. metallicum (MNHN 5424, lectotype); and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov. (ZMUC-R 99, holotype).	FIGURE 18. Head scalation in species of the Genus Capitellum (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov. (ANSP 9413, holotype); (B) C. metallicum (MNHN 5424, lectotype); and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov. (ZMUC-R 99, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0733FFC22DA9E8427D44FD87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096196/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096196	FIGURE 19. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Capitellum (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov.; (B) C. metallicum; and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov.	FIGURE 19. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Capitellum (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov.; (B) C. metallicum; and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0733FFC22DA9E8427D44FD87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096198/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096198	FIGURE 20. Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., from Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe. (A–C, E–F) ANSP 9413, holotype, Marie- Galante (no specific locality). (D) fetus of ANSP 9413, paratype, Marie-Galante (no specific locality).	FIGURE 20. Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., from Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe. (A–C, E–F) ANSP 9413, holotype, Marie- Galante (no specific locality). (D) fetus of ANSP 9413, paratype, Marie-Galante (no specific locality).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0733FFC22DA9E8427D44FD87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0736FFBF2DA9EC947F6CFA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096194/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096194	FIGURE 18. Head scalation in species of the Genus Capitellum (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov. (ANSP 9413, holotype); (B) C. metallicum (MNHN 5424, lectotype); and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov. (ZMUC-R 99, holotype).	FIGURE 18. Head scalation in species of the Genus Capitellum (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov. (ANSP 9413, holotype); (B) C. metallicum (MNHN 5424, lectotype); and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov. (ZMUC-R 99, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0736FFBF2DA9EC947F6CFA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096196/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096196	FIGURE 19. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Capitellum (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov.; (B) C. metallicum; and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov.	FIGURE 19. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Capitellum (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov.; (B) C. metallicum; and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0736FFBF2DA9EC947F6CFA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096200/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096200	FIGURE 21. Capitellum metallicum, from Martinique. (A–F) MNHN 5424, lectotype, “Martinique.”	FIGURE 21. Capitellum metallicum, from Martinique. (A–F) MNHN 5424, lectotype, “Martinique.”	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0736FFBF2DA9EC947F6CFA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0736FFBF2DA9EC947F6CFA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074BFFB82DA9E80A7F4CFA44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096194/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096194	FIGURE 18. Head scalation in species of the Genus Capitellum (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov. (ANSP 9413, holotype); (B) C. metallicum (MNHN 5424, lectotype); and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov. (ZMUC-R 99, holotype).	FIGURE 18. Head scalation in species of the Genus Capitellum (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov. (ANSP 9413, holotype); (B) C. metallicum (MNHN 5424, lectotype); and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov. (ZMUC-R 99, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074BFFB82DA9E80A7F4CFA44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096196/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096196	FIGURE 19. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Capitellum (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov.; (B) C. metallicum; and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov.	FIGURE 19. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Capitellum (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. mariagalantae sp. nov.; (B) C. metallicum; and (C) C. parvicruzae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074BFFB82DA9E80A7F4CFA44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096202/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096202	FIGURE 22. Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., from St. Croix. (A–F) ZMUC-R 99, holotype, St. Croix (no specific locality).	FIGURE 22. Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., from St. Croix. (A–F) ZMUC-R 99, holotype, St. Croix (no specific locality).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074BFFB82DA9E80A7F4CFA44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074CFFBA2DA9EBD27E2CF94F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096172/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096172	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096204/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096204	FIGURE 23. Head scalation in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov. (BMNH 90.11.25.16, paratype); (B) C. margaritae sp. nov. (USNM 217141, holotype); and (C) C. redondae sp. nov. (ANSP 9517, holotype).	FIGURE 23. Head scalation in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov. (BMNH 90.11.25.16, paratype); (B) C. margaritae sp. nov. (USNM 217141, holotype); and (C) C. redondae sp. nov. (ANSP 9517, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096206/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096206	FIGURE 24. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov.; (B) C. margaritae sp. nov.; and (C) C. redondae sp. nov.	FIGURE 24. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov.; (B) C. margaritae sp. nov.; and (C) C. redondae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096208/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096208	FIGURE 26. Graph of frontonasal width versus frontonasal length in the five species of the Genus Copeoglossum. The syntypes of Tiliqua aenea Gray (= Copeoglossum nigropunctatum) are indicated with arrows.	FIGURE 26. Graph of frontonasal width versus frontonasal length in the five species of the Genus Copeoglossum. The syntypes of Tiliqua aenea Gray (= Copeoglossum nigropunctatum) are indicated with arrows.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096210/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096210	FIGURE 27. Graph of suture length between supraocular-2 and supraciliaries versus that between supraocular-1 and supraciliaries in four species of the Genus Copeoglossum. Copeoglossum arajara is not included because it has three supraoculars, possibly from fusion between first and second supraoculars.	FIGURE 27. Graph of suture length between supraocular-2 and supraciliaries versus that between supraocular-1 and supraciliaries in four species of the Genus Copeoglossum. Copeoglossum arajara is not included because it has three supraoculars, possibly from fusion between first and second supraoculars.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096162/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096162	FIGURE 3. Head scalation in Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Locations and names of head scales on side (A) and top (B) of head. Abbreviations are AL (anterior loreal), F (frontal), FN (frontonasal), FP (frontoparietal), IP (interparietal), LST (lower secondary temporal), M (mental), NU (nuchal), P (parietal), PF (prefrontal), PL (posterior loreal), PT (primary temporal), R (rostral), UST (upper secondary temporal), and UTT (upper tertiary temporal). Selected (non-standard) measurements on side (C) and top (D) of head. Length of eyelid window, supraciliary-2, narial opening, and supranasal scale defined by longest axis. Other scale length measurements (not shown) follow axis of body. Chin scale configuration: (E) no contact between chin shields and infralabials; (F) two	FIGURE 3. Head scalation in Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae). Locations and names of head scales on side (A) and top (B) of head. Abbreviations are AL (anterior loreal), F (frontal), FN (frontonasal), FP (frontoparietal), IP (interparietal), LST (lower secondary temporal), M (mental), NU (nuchal), P (parietal), PF (prefrontal), PL (posterior loreal), PT (primary temporal), R (rostral), UST (upper secondary temporal), and UTT (upper tertiary temporal). Selected (non-standard) measurements on side (C) and top (D) of head. Length of eyelid window, supraciliary-2, narial opening, and supranasal scale defined by longest axis. Other scale length measurements (not shown) follow axis of body. Chin scale configuration: (E) no contact between chin shields and infralabials; (F) two	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F074EFFB32DA9E8D17E0CFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0747FFAC2DA9EC517E7BFDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096204/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096204	FIGURE 23. Head scalation in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov. (BMNH 90.11.25.16, paratype); (B) C. margaritae sp. nov. (USNM 217141, holotype); and (C) C. redondae sp. nov. (ANSP 9517, holotype).	FIGURE 23. Head scalation in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov. (BMNH 90.11.25.16, paratype); (B) C. margaritae sp. nov. (USNM 217141, holotype); and (C) C. redondae sp. nov. (ANSP 9517, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0747FFAC2DA9EC517E7BFDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096206/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096206	FIGURE 24. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov.; (B) C. margaritae sp. nov.; and (C) C. redondae sp. nov.	FIGURE 24. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov.; (B) C. margaritae sp. nov.; and (C) C. redondae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0747FFAC2DA9EC517E7BFDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096212/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096212	FIGURE 28. Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov., from Isla de Margarita. (A–D) USNM 217141, holotype, 3 km NE La Asuncion, Margarita Island, Nueva Esparta, Venezuela (11° 03’ N, 63° 51’ W).	FIGURE 28. Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov., from Isla de Margarita. (A–D) USNM 217141, holotype, 3 km NE La Asuncion, Margarita Island, Nueva Esparta, Venezuela (11° 03’ N, 63° 51’ W).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0747FFAC2DA9EC517E7BFDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096210/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096210	FIGURE 27. Graph of suture length between supraocular-2 and supraciliaries versus that between supraocular-1 and supraciliaries in four species of the Genus Copeoglossum. Copeoglossum arajara is not included because it has three supraoculars, possibly from fusion between first and second supraoculars.	FIGURE 27. Graph of suture length between supraocular-2 and supraciliaries versus that between supraocular-1 and supraciliaries in four species of the Genus Copeoglossum. Copeoglossum arajara is not included because it has three supraoculars, possibly from fusion between first and second supraoculars.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0747FFAC2DA9EC517E7BFDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096208/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096208	FIGURE 26. Graph of frontonasal width versus frontonasal length in the five species of the Genus Copeoglossum. The syntypes of Tiliqua aenea Gray (= Copeoglossum nigropunctatum) are indicated with arrows.	FIGURE 26. Graph of frontonasal width versus frontonasal length in the five species of the Genus Copeoglossum. The syntypes of Tiliqua aenea Gray (= Copeoglossum nigropunctatum) are indicated with arrows.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0747FFAC2DA9EC517E7BFDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0758FFA92DA9ECB27D51FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096204/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096204	FIGURE 23. Head scalation in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov. (BMNH 90.11.25.16, paratype); (B) C. margaritae sp. nov. (USNM 217141, holotype); and (C) C. redondae sp. nov. (ANSP 9517, holotype).	FIGURE 23. Head scalation in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov. (BMNH 90.11.25.16, paratype); (B) C. margaritae sp. nov. (USNM 217141, holotype); and (C) C. redondae sp. nov. (ANSP 9517, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0758FFA92DA9ECB27D51FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096206/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096206	FIGURE 24. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov.; (B) C. margaritae sp. nov.; and (C) C. redondae sp. nov.	FIGURE 24. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Copeoglossum occupying Caribbean islands (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) C. aurae sp. nov.; (B) C. margaritae sp. nov.; and (C) C. redondae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0758FFA92DA9ECB27D51FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096214/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096214	FIGURE 29. Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., from Redonda. (A–D) ANSP 9517, holotype, Redonda (no specific locality).	FIGURE 29. Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., from Redonda. (A–D) ANSP 9517, holotype, Redonda (no specific locality).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0758FFA92DA9ECB27D51FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096208/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096208	FIGURE 26. Graph of frontonasal width versus frontonasal length in the five species of the Genus Copeoglossum. The syntypes of Tiliqua aenea Gray (= Copeoglossum nigropunctatum) are indicated with arrows.	FIGURE 26. Graph of frontonasal width versus frontonasal length in the five species of the Genus Copeoglossum. The syntypes of Tiliqua aenea Gray (= Copeoglossum nigropunctatum) are indicated with arrows.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0758FFA92DA9ECB27D51FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096210/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096210	FIGURE 27. Graph of suture length between supraocular-2 and supraciliaries versus that between supraocular-1 and supraciliaries in four species of the Genus Copeoglossum. Copeoglossum arajara is not included because it has three supraoculars, possibly from fusion between first and second supraoculars.	FIGURE 27. Graph of suture length between supraocular-2 and supraciliaries versus that between supraocular-1 and supraciliaries in four species of the Genus Copeoglossum. Copeoglossum arajara is not included because it has three supraoculars, possibly from fusion between first and second supraoculars.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0758FFA92DA9ECB27D51FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFA92DA9ECB279DEF907.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFA92DA9ECB279DEF907.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096216/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096216	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096218/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096218	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075DFFAB2DA8E90F7E2FFE17.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096216/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096216	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096222/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096222	FIGURE 33. Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., from Guadeloupe. (A–D) KU 242043, holotype, Îlet à Cochons, Basse-Terre.	FIGURE 33. Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., from Guadeloupe. (A–D) KU 242043, holotype, Îlet à Cochons, Basse-Terre.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096228/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096228	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F075FFFA12DA9EC197E94FDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0757FF9D2DA9EEAA79CAF84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096216/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096216	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0757FF9D2DA9EEAA79CAF84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0757FF9D2DA9EEAA79CAF84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0757FF9D2DA9EEAA79CAF84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0757FF9D2DA9EEAA79CAF84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096228/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096228	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0757FF9D2DA9EEAA79CAF84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096216/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096216	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096230/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096230	FIGURE 39. Mabuya dominicana, from Dominica. (A–C) MCZ R-6049, lectotype, Dominica (no specific locality). (D) fetuses of UMMZ 239613, "south-central Dominica." (E–F) uncataloged, Batali Beach (live individual, photographed by Robert Powell).	FIGURE 39. Mabuya dominicana, from Dominica. (A–C) MCZ R-6049, lectotype, Dominica (no specific locality). (D) fetuses of UMMZ 239613, "south-central Dominica." (E–F) uncataloged, Batali Beach (live individual, photographed by Robert Powell).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096232/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096232	FIGURE 40. Graph of snout width versus head length in two species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 40. Graph of snout width versus head length in two species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0768FF992DA9EEAA7947FA67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096216/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096216	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	FIGURE 30. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov. (KU 242043, holotype); (B) M. desiradae sp. nov. (KU 242045, holotype); (C) M. dominicana (MCZ R-182281); and (D) M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096234/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096234	FIGURE 41. Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., from Guadeloupe. (A–D) BMNH 1920.1.20.398, holotype, Pointe-à-Pitre, Basse-Terre.	FIGURE 41. Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., from Guadeloupe. (A–D) BMNH 1920.1.20.398, holotype, Pointe-à-Pitre, Basse-Terre.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096228/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096228	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076DFF9A2DA9E8297EE6FAA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096218/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096218	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096236/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096236	FIGURE 42. Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., from Guadeloupe. (A–F) FMNH 213, holotype, no specific locality within Guadeloupe. The external, pigmented, portion of most scales is missing because of poor preservation.	FIGURE 42. Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., from Guadeloupe. (A–F) FMNH 213, holotype, no specific locality within Guadeloupe. The external, pigmented, portion of most scales is missing because of poor preservation.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096228/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096228	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	FIGURE 37. Graphs of four diagnostic characters of head scalation in the Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov. species group (M.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F076EFF962DA9EBF37918FEC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096218/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096218	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096238/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096238	FIGURE 43. Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., from Hispaniola. (A–C) UMMZ 83305, holotype, from Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. (D) fetuses of UMMZ 239592.	FIGURE 43. Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., from Hispaniola. (A–C) UMMZ 83305, holotype, from Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. (D) fetuses of UMMZ 239592.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096232/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096232	FIGURE 40. Graph of snout width versus head length in two species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 40. Graph of snout width versus head length in two species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0762FF932DA9EF527F15FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0767FF8C2DA9EB9A780DF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096218/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096218	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0767FF8C2DA9EB9A780DF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0767FF8C2DA9EB9A780DF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096240/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096240	FIGURE 44. Mabuya mabouya, from Martinique. (A–C) MNHN 5421, neotype, "Martinique." Photographs courtesy of Ivan Ineich. (D) MCZ R-6010, "Martinique." (E–F) BMNH 53.2.4.39, "Martinique." (G) MCZ R-6048, Fort-de-France, Martinique. (H) fetus of MCZ R-6048.	FIGURE 44. Mabuya mabouya, from Martinique. (A–C) MNHN 5421, neotype, "Martinique." Photographs courtesy of Ivan Ineich. (D) MCZ R-6010, "Martinique." (E–F) BMNH 53.2.4.39, "Martinique." (G) MCZ R-6048, Fort-de-France, Martinique. (H) fetus of MCZ R-6048.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0767FF8C2DA9EB9A780DF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0767FF8C2DA9EB9A780DF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0767FF8C2DA9EB9A780DF8FF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077BFF892DA9EEAA7DDBF9DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096218/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096218	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	FIGURE 31. Head scalation in species of the Genus Mabuya, continued (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. guadeloupae sp. nov. (FMNH 213, holotype); (B) M. hispaniolae sp. nov. (UMMZ 83305, holotype); (C) M. mabouya (BMNH 53.2.4.39); and (D) M. montserratae sp. nov. (MCZ R-125464, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077BFF892DA9EEAA7DDBF9DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096220/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096220	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	FIGURE 32. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Mabuya (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. cochonae sp. nov.; (B) M. desiradae sp. nov.; (C) M. dominicana; (D) M. grandisterrae sp. nov.; (E) M. guadeloupae sp. nov.; (F) M. hispaniolae sp. nov.; (G) M. mabouya; and (H) M. montserratae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077BFF892DA9EEAA7DDBF9DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096242/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096242	FIGURE 45. Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., from Montserrat. (A–C) MCZ R-125464, holotype, between Killecranckie Mydram Waterworks Estate and Molyneux Village, Montserrat. (D) uncataloged, Woodlands (live individual, photographed by Q. Bloxam, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust, in 1984). (E) fetuses of USNM 30850, Montserrat (no additional locality data).	FIGURE 45. Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., from Montserrat. (A–C) MCZ R-125464, holotype, between Killecranckie Mydram Waterworks Estate and Molyneux Village, Montserrat. (D) uncataloged, Woodlands (live individual, photographed by Q. Bloxam, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust, in 1984). (E) fetuses of USNM 30850, Montserrat (no additional locality data).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077BFF892DA9EEAA7DDBF9DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096224/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096224	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 34. Graph of frontonasal length versus head length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077BFF892DA9EEAA7DDBF9DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096226/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096226	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	FIGURE 36. Graph of supraciliary-2 length versus supraciliary-3 length in the eight species of the Genus Mabuya.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077BFF892DA9EEAA7DDBF9DF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077DFF882DA9E86678C1FC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077DFF882DA9E86678C1FC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077DFF882DA9E86678C1FC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077DFF882DA9E86678C1FC1F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096172/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096172	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077CFF8B2DA9EA267D21FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077CFF8B2DA9EA267D21FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077FFF842DA8EDB67969FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077FFF842DA8EDB67969FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077FFF842DA8EDB67969FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077FFF842DA8EDB67969FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F077FFF842DA8EDB67969FCEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096244/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096244	FIGURE 46. Head scalation in species of the Genus Marisora (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov. (MCZ R-12079, paratype); (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov. (MCZ R-26976, holotype); and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov. (TCWC 21955, holotype).	FIGURE 46. Head scalation in species of the Genus Marisora (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov. (MCZ R-12079, paratype); (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov. (MCZ R-26976, holotype); and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov. (TCWC 21955, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096246/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096246	FIGURE 47. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Marisora (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov.; (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov.; and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov.	FIGURE 47. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Marisora (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov.; (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov.; and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096248/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096248	FIGURE 48. Marisora aurulae sp. nov., from the Lesser Antilles: (A–B) MCZ R-38196, holotype, Young's Island, St. Vincent; (C) MCZ R-79098, paratype, Carriacou, Grenadines; (D) MCZ R-12079, Tobago (no specific locality). Marisora falconensis, from Venezuela: (E) CM 7985, Sucre, Elvecia.	FIGURE 48. Marisora aurulae sp. nov., from the Lesser Antilles: (A–B) MCZ R-38196, holotype, Young's Island, St. Vincent; (C) MCZ R-79098, paratype, Carriacou, Grenadines; (D) MCZ R-12079, Tobago (no specific locality). Marisora falconensis, from Venezuela: (E) CM 7985, Sucre, Elvecia.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096250/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096250	FIGURE 49. Graph of arm + leg length versus snout-vent length in the seven species of the Genus Marisora. Measurements from Taylor (1956) were included.	FIGURE 49. Graph of arm + leg length versus snout-vent length in the seven species of the Genus Marisora. Measurements from Taylor (1956) were included.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096252/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096252	FIGURE 50. Graphs of scalation differences among species of the Genus Marisora. (A) Graph of supraciliary-1 length versus	FIGURE 50. Graphs of scalation differences among species of the Genus Marisora. (A) Graph of supraciliary-1 length versus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096172/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096172	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0770FF7D2DA9EDB17F01FDE4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0789FF7F2DA9ECB278DFF841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096244/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096244	FIGURE 46. Head scalation in species of the Genus Marisora (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov. (MCZ R-12079, paratype); (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov. (MCZ R-26976, holotype); and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov. (TCWC 21955, holotype).	FIGURE 46. Head scalation in species of the Genus Marisora (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov. (MCZ R-12079, paratype); (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov. (MCZ R-26976, holotype); and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov. (TCWC 21955, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0789FF7F2DA9ECB278DFF841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096246/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096246	FIGURE 47. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Marisora (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov.; (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov.; and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov.	FIGURE 47. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Marisora (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov.; (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov.; and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0789FF7F2DA9ECB278DFF841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096254/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096254	FIGURE 51. Marisora magnacornae sp. nov., from Great Corn Island, Nicaragua. (A–F) MCZ R-26976, holotype, Great Corn Island (no specific locality).	FIGURE 51. Marisora magnacornae sp. nov., from Great Corn Island, Nicaragua. (A–F) MCZ R-26976, holotype, Great Corn Island (no specific locality).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0789FF7F2DA9ECB278DFF841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096250/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096250	FIGURE 49. Graph of arm + leg length versus snout-vent length in the seven species of the Genus Marisora. Measurements from Taylor (1956) were included.	FIGURE 49. Graph of arm + leg length versus snout-vent length in the seven species of the Genus Marisora. Measurements from Taylor (1956) were included.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0789FF7F2DA9ECB278DFF841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096252/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096252	FIGURE 50. Graphs of scalation differences among species of the Genus Marisora. (A) Graph of supraciliary-1 length versus	FIGURE 50. Graphs of scalation differences among species of the Genus Marisora. (A) Graph of supraciliary-1 length versus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0789FF7F2DA9ECB278DFF841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096244/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096244	FIGURE 46. Head scalation in species of the Genus Marisora (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov. (MCZ R-12079, paratype); (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov. (MCZ R-26976, holotype); and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov. (TCWC 21955, holotype).	FIGURE 46. Head scalation in species of the Genus Marisora (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov. (MCZ R-12079, paratype); (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov. (MCZ R-26976, holotype); and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov. (TCWC 21955, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096246/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096246	FIGURE 47. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Marisora (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov.; (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov.; and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov.	FIGURE 47. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Marisora (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) M. aurulae sp. nov.; (B) M. magnacornae sp. nov.; and (C) M. roatanae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096252/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096252	FIGURE 50. Graphs of scalation differences among species of the Genus Marisora. (A) Graph of supraciliary-1 length versus	FIGURE 50. Graphs of scalation differences among species of the Genus Marisora. (A) Graph of supraciliary-1 length versus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096250/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096250	FIGURE 49. Graph of arm + leg length versus snout-vent length in the seven species of the Genus Marisora. Measurements from Taylor (1956) were included.	FIGURE 49. Graph of arm + leg length versus snout-vent length in the seven species of the Genus Marisora. Measurements from Taylor (1956) were included.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078AFF7B2DA9EEAA7EDDFA43.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096172/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096172	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078FFF7A2DA9EBD87E16FE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078FFF7A2DA9EBD87E16FE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078FFF7A2DA9EBD87E16FE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F078EFF7A2DA9EC7A79C3F8B6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0781FF752DA9EEAA7F39FBD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0781FF752DA9EEAA7F39FBD6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0781FF742DA9EA5F787DFDCF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0780FF772DA9EC567D75FE74.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096158/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096158	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	FIGURE 1. Map of Caribbean region. Neotropical skinks occur, or once occurred, on the islands indicated.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0780FF772DA9EC567D75FE74.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0780FF772DA9EC567D75FE74.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0780FF772DA9EC567D75FE74.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0783FF6D2DA9EFC27822F997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096256/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096256	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0783FF6D2DA9EFC27822F997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0783FF6D2DA9EFC27822F997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096260/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096260	FIGURE 56. Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov., from Anegada, British Virgin Islands. (A–C) UMMZ 80583, holotype, Anegada (no specific locality). (D) fetus of UMMZ 239508.	FIGURE 56. Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov., from Anegada, British Virgin Islands. (A–C) UMMZ 80583, holotype, Anegada (no specific locality). (D) fetus of UMMZ 239508.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0783FF6D2DA9EFC27822F997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096160/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096160	FIGURE 2. Preserved museum specimens of adult male and female skinks from two islands on the Puerto Rican Bank, Culebra (left; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov.) and Anegada (right; S. anegadae sp. nov.), currently considered to be the same species, "Mabuya" sloanii. Note consistent difference in coloration and body size (S. culebrae sp. nov. = 98 mm SVL, S. anegadae sp. nov. = 70 mm SVL, maximums). Females from both islands, shown here, contain developing young. All were collected by Chapman Grant in the 1930s and are in the collection of the University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology.	FIGURE 2. Preserved museum specimens of adult male and female skinks from two islands on the Puerto Rican Bank, Culebra (left; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov.) and Anegada (right; S. anegadae sp. nov.), currently considered to be the same species, "Mabuya" sloanii. Note consistent difference in coloration and body size (S. culebrae sp. nov. = 98 mm SVL, S. anegadae sp. nov. = 70 mm SVL, maximums). Females from both islands, shown here, contain developing young. All were collected by Chapman Grant in the 1930s and are in the collection of the University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0783FF6D2DA9EFC27822F997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096262/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096262	FIGURE 57. Graph of interparietal width versus snout-vent length in two species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 57. Graph of interparietal width versus snout-vent length in two species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0783FF6D2DA9EFC27822F997.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0799FF692DA9E89979DDFCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096256/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096256	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0799FF692DA9E89979DDFCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0799FF692DA9E89979DDFCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096264/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096264	FIGURE 59. Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., from the Caicos Islands. (A–B) AMNH R-80126, holotype, Long Cay off South Caicos. (C) KU 242165, 0.8 km E Cockburn Harbor, South Caicos. (D) uncataloged, ca. 3 km W Kew, North Caicos (live individual photographed by S. B. Hedges, 16 August 1999). (E) fetus from KU 242153, 0.8 km E Cockburn Harbor, South Caicos.	FIGURE 59. Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., from the Caicos Islands. (A–B) AMNH R-80126, holotype, Long Cay off South Caicos. (C) KU 242165, 0.8 km E Cockburn Harbor, South Caicos. (D) uncataloged, ca. 3 km W Kew, North Caicos (live individual photographed by S. B. Hedges, 16 August 1999). (E) fetus from KU 242153, 0.8 km E Cockburn Harbor, South Caicos.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0799FF692DA9E89979DDFCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096256/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096256	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096266/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096266	FIGURE 60. Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., from Culebra Island, Puerto Rico. (A–B, D) UMMZ 73823, holotype. (C) uncataloged (live individual). (E) fetuses of UMMZ 239553. All from "Culebra Island" (no specific locality within island).	FIGURE 60. Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., from Culebra Island, Puerto Rico. (A–B, D) UMMZ 73823, holotype. (C) uncataloged (live individual). (E) fetuses of UMMZ 239553. All from "Culebra Island" (no specific locality within island).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096262/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096262	FIGURE 57. Graph of interparietal width versus snout-vent length in two species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 57. Graph of interparietal width versus snout-vent length in two species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096268/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096268	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096270/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096270	FIGURE 62. Graphs of scalation differences between Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov. and other species. (A) graph of head scales length (posterior edge of rostral to posterior edge of parietals) versus snout-vent length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. semitaeniatus. The lectotype of S. semitaeniatus is indicated with an arrow. (B) graph of finger-IV lamellae versus head length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. sloanii.	FIGURE 62. Graphs of scalation differences between Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov. and other species. (A) graph of head scales length (posterior edge of rostral to posterior edge of parietals) versus snout-vent length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. semitaeniatus. The lectotype of S. semitaeniatus is indicated with an arrow. (B) graph of finger-IV lamellae versus head length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. sloanii.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F079DFF642DA9EDE97DCFFAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0790FF602DA9EB627921FAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096256/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096256	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	FIGURE 54. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov. (UMMZ 80583, holotype); (B) S. caicosae sp. nov. (AMNH R-80126, holotype); (C) S. culebrae sp. nov. (UMMZ 73823,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0790FF602DA9EB627921FAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0790FF602DA9EB627921FAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096272/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096272	FIGURE 63. Spondylurus fulgidus, from Jamaica. (A–C) USNM 5759, lectotype, "Jamaica" (no specific locality). (D) uncataloged, Hellshire Hills (live individual, photographed by J. Burgess, January, 2009).	FIGURE 63. Spondylurus fulgidus, from Jamaica. (A–C) USNM 5759, lectotype, "Jamaica" (no specific locality). (D) uncataloged, Hellshire Hills (live individual, photographed by J. Burgess, January, 2009).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0790FF602DA9EB627921FAD4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0794FF5F2DA9EB627E48F84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0794FF5F2DA9EB627E48F84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096274/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096274	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0794FF5F2DA9EB627E48F84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096276/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096276	FIGURE 65. Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., from Hispaniola. (A–D) MCZ R-3617, holotype, near Jérémie, Haiti. E, fetuses of	FIGURE 65. Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., from Hispaniola. (A–D) MCZ R-3617, holotype, near Jérémie, Haiti. E, fetuses of	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F0794FF5F2DA9EB627E48F84C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AAFF582DA9EEAA7DA9F8F0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AAFF582DA9EEAA7DA9F8F0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096274/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096274	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AAFF582DA9EEAA7DA9F8F0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096278/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096278	FIGURE 66. Spondylurus lineolatus, from Hispaniola. (A–B) MCZ R-156938, 10.6 km W Ca Soleil, Haiti. (C) USNM 329347, 10.4 km NW Ca Soleil, Haiti (live individual, photographed by S. B. Hedges, 18 July 1985).	FIGURE 66. Spondylurus lineolatus, from Hispaniola. (A–B) MCZ R-156938, 10.6 km W Ca Soleil, Haiti. (C) USNM 329347, 10.4 km NW Ca Soleil, Haiti (live individual, photographed by S. B. Hedges, 18 July 1985).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AAFF582DA9EEAA7DA9F8F0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AFFF552DA9EEAA79CAF84F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AFFF552DA9EEAA79CAF84F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096274/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096274	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AFFF552DA9EEAA79CAF84F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096280/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096280	FIGURE 67. Spondylurus macleani, from Carrot Rock, British Virgin Islands. (A–C) MCZ R-182270, paratype, Carrot Rock (no specific locality). (D–E) uncataloged (live individual, photographed by A. Sanchez).	FIGURE 67. Spondylurus macleani, from Carrot Rock, British Virgin Islands. (A–C) MCZ R-182270, paratype, Carrot Rock (no specific locality). (D–E) uncataloged (live individual, photographed by A. Sanchez).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AFFF552DA9EEAA79CAF84F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07AFFF552DA9EEAA79CAF84F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096172/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096172	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 7. Timetree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) using the data and topology of the full (four-gene) data set from Fig. 5. Divergence times (indicated on nodes) are in millions of years and are averages of the results of two Bayesian analyses (independent and autocorrelated rates). Bayesian credibility intervals (gray bars) are composites of the intervals derived from the two analyses. Three African species (Mabuyidae, Trachylepidinae subfam. nov.) are included to estimate the time of the trans-Atlantic dispersal event. Blue vertical bars indicate taxa occuring on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A0FF502DA9EEAA7943FA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A0FF502DA9EEAA7943FA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096274/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096274	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	FIGURE 64. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. haitiae sp. nov. (MCZ R-3617, holotype); (B) S. lineolatus (MCZ R-156938); (C) S. macleani (MCZ R-182270, paratype); and (D) S.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A0FF502DA9EEAA7943FA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096282/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096282	FIGURE 69. Graphs of two diagnostic characters distinguishing Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov. from S. spilonotus. (A) supraciliary-1 length versus supraciliary-2 length. (B) ear length versus SVL. The lectotype of S. spilonotus is indicated with an arrow.	FIGURE 69. Graphs of two diagnostic characters distinguishing Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov. from S. spilonotus. (A) supraciliary-1 length versus supraciliary-2 length. (B) ear length versus SVL. The lectotype of S. spilonotus is indicated with an arrow.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A0FF502DA9EEAA7943FA3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A4FF4C2DA9E80A78BBF894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A4FF4C2DA9E80A78BBF894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096284/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096284	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A4FF4C2DA9E80A78BBF894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096286/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096286	FIGURE 71. Spondylurus martinae sp. nov., from St. Martin. (A–D) MCZ R-86418, holotype, Little Bay.	FIGURE 71. Spondylurus martinae sp. nov., from St. Martin. (A–D) MCZ R-86418, holotype, Little Bay.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07A4FF4C2DA9E80A78BBF894.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BBFF482DA9EEAA7961FD14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BBFF482DA9EEAA7961FD14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096284/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096284	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BBFF482DA9EEAA7961FD14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096288/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096288	FIGURE 72. Spondylurus monae sp. nov., from Mona Island, Puerto Rico. (A–C) UMMZ 73824, holotype. (D) MCZ R- 36627, paratype. Both from Mona Island (no specific locality).	FIGURE 72. Spondylurus monae sp. nov., from Mona Island, Puerto Rico. (A–C) UMMZ 73824, holotype. (D) MCZ R- 36627, paratype. Both from Mona Island (no specific locality).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BBFF482DA9EEAA7961FD14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096268/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096268	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BBFF482DA9EEAA7961FD14.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BCFF442DA9ED227EAEFE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096284/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096284	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BCFF442DA9ED227EAEFE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BCFF442DA9ED227EAEFE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096292/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096292	FIGURE 74. Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., from Monito Island, Puerto Rico. (A–B) USNM 576301, holotype, Isla Monito (no specific locality). (C) USNM 576301, holotype (live individual, photographed by S. B. Hedges).	FIGURE 74. Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., from Monito Island, Puerto Rico. (A–B) USNM 576301, holotype, Isla Monito (no specific locality). (C) USNM 576301, holotype (live individual, photographed by S. B. Hedges).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BCFF442DA9ED227EAEFE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096268/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096268	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07BCFF442DA9ED227EAEFE2C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B0FF402DA9EC7A7DB3FD7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096284/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096284	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	FIGURE 70. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. martinae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B0FF402DA9EC7A7DB3FD7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B0FF402DA9EC7A7DB3FD7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096294/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096294	FIGURE 75. Spondylurus nitidus, from Puerto Rico. (A–C) MCZ R-6050, lectotype, San Juan. (D) AMNH R-6462, Ensenada.	FIGURE 75. Spondylurus nitidus, from Puerto Rico. (A–C) MCZ R-6050, lectotype, San Juan. (D) AMNH R-6462, Ensenada.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B0FF402DA9EC7A7DB3FD7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B4FF3C2DA9ECD178B6FCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B4FF3C2DA9ECD178B6FCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096296/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096296	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B4FF3C2DA9ECD178B6FCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096298/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096298	FIGURE 77. Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., from Anguilla and Barthélemy. (A–B) MCZ R-74343, holotype, Shannon Hill, Anguilla. (C–E) uncataloged, Anguilla (live individuals, photographed by Robert Powell). (F–G) uncataloged, St. Barthélemy (live individuals, photographed by Karl Questal).	FIGURE 77. Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., from Anguilla and Barthélemy. (A–B) MCZ R-74343, holotype, Shannon Hill, Anguilla. (C–E) uncataloged, Anguilla (live individuals, photographed by Robert Powell). (F–G) uncataloged, St. Barthélemy (live individuals, photographed by Karl Questal).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B4FF3C2DA9ECD178B6FCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096182/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096182	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	FIGURE 11. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring in the Lesser Antilles and Trinidad and Tobago. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Anguilla, Dog Island, and St. Barts (Spondylurus powelli sp. nov., squares), and St. Martin (S. martinae sp. nov., circle); (B) Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre (Mabuya guadeloupae sp. nov., square), Grande-Terre (Mabuya grandisterrae sp. nov., triangle), Îlet à Cochons (Mabuya cochonae sp. nov., star), La Désirade and Terre de Bas, Petite-Terre (Mabuya desiradae sp. nov., diamonds), and Marie-Galante (Capitellum mariagalantae sp. nov., circle); (C) Martinique (Mabuya mabouya, circles; Capitellum metallicum, triangle); (D) St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles); (E) Redonda (Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov., circle) and Montserrat (Mabuya montserratae sp. nov., square); (F) Dominica (Mabuya dominicana); (G) St. Lucia (Alinea luciae), (H) Barbados (Alinea lanceolata); (I) Trinidad (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangle), and (J) Tobago (Copeoglossum aurae sp. nov., circles; Marisora aurulae sp. nov., triangles). Hollow symbols in A and J are literature records (specimens not examined). Where no specific localities within an island are known for a species, a symbol is placed centrally on the island: Alinea luciae, Capitellum mariagalantae, Capitellum metallicum, and Copeoglossum redondae sp. nov. The scale in (A) applies to all islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B4FF3C2DA9ECD178B6FCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07B4FF3C2DA9ECD178B6FCA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096170/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096170	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	FIGURE 6. Phylogenetic tree of Neotropical skinks (Mabuyidae, Mabuyinae) showing linearized branch lengths (GTR +	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096296/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096296	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096300/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096300	FIGURE 78. Spondylurus semitaeniatus, from the Virgin Islands. (A–D) ZMB 1238, holotype, restricted to St. John, U.S.	FIGURE 78. Spondylurus semitaeniatus, from the Virgin Islands. (A–D) ZMB 1238, holotype, restricted to St. John, U.S.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096302/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096302	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096270/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096270	FIGURE 62. Graphs of scalation differences between Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov. and other species. (A) graph of head scales length (posterior edge of rostral to posterior edge of parietals) versus snout-vent length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. semitaeniatus. The lectotype of S. semitaeniatus is indicated with an arrow. (B) graph of finger-IV lamellae versus head length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. sloanii.	FIGURE 62. Graphs of scalation differences between Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov. and other species. (A) graph of head scales length (posterior edge of rostral to posterior edge of parietals) versus snout-vent length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. semitaeniatus. The lectotype of S. semitaeniatus is indicated with an arrow. (B) graph of finger-IV lamellae versus head length in S. culebrae sp. nov. and S. sloanii.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096268/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096268	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096304/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096304	FIGURE 80. Graphs showing characters distinguishing Spondylurus semitaeniatus and S. sloanii. (A) Graph of dark	FIGURE 80. Graphs showing characters distinguishing Spondylurus semitaeniatus and S. sloanii. (A) Graph of dark	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096306/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096306	FIGURE 81. Spondylurus sloanii, from the Virgin Islands. (A–C) MNHN 554, holotype, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. Photographs courtesy of Ivan Ineich. (D–F) USNM 576305, Little Saba Island, St. Thomas (F = live). (G) fetus of USNM 576305.	FIGURE 81. Spondylurus sloanii, from the Virgin Islands. (A–C) MNHN 554, holotype, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. Photographs courtesy of Ivan Ineich. (D–F) USNM 576305, Little Saba Island, St. Thomas (F = live). (G) fetus of USNM 576305.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C8FF352DA9EDE97EB5FD5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096296/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096296	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096306/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096306	FIGURE 81. Spondylurus sloanii, from the Virgin Islands. (A–C) MNHN 554, holotype, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. Photographs courtesy of Ivan Ineich. (D–F) USNM 576305, Little Saba Island, St. Thomas (F = live). (G) fetus of USNM 576305.	FIGURE 81. Spondylurus sloanii, from the Virgin Islands. (A–C) MNHN 554, holotype, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. Photographs courtesy of Ivan Ineich. (D–F) USNM 576305, Little Saba Island, St. Thomas (F = live). (G) fetus of USNM 576305.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096302/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096302	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096268/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096268	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 61. Graph of rostral height versus rostral length in seven species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096258/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096258	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	FIGURE 55. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. anegadae sp. nov.; (B) S. caicosae sp. nov.; (C) S. culebrae sp. nov.; (D) S. fulgidus; (E) S. haitiae sp. nov.; (F) S. lineolatus; (G) S. macleani; (H) S. magnacruzae sp. nov.; (I) S. martinae sp. nov.; and (J) S. monae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096304/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096304	FIGURE 80. Graphs showing characters distinguishing Spondylurus semitaeniatus and S. sloanii. (A) Graph of dark	FIGURE 80. Graphs showing characters distinguishing Spondylurus semitaeniatus and S. sloanii. (A) Graph of dark	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096300/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096300	FIGURE 78. Spondylurus semitaeniatus, from the Virgin Islands. (A–D) ZMB 1238, holotype, restricted to St. John, U.S.	FIGURE 78. Spondylurus semitaeniatus, from the Virgin Islands. (A–D) ZMB 1238, holotype, restricted to St. John, U.S.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C1FF332DA9ECEA7E9BFD37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C7FF2F2DA9ED797CB0FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C7FF2F2DA9ED797CB0FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096296/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096296	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	FIGURE 76. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). (A) S. powelli sp. nov. (MCZ R-74343, holotype); (B) S. semitaeniatus (UMMZ 80585); (C) S. sloanii (USNM 576305); and (D) S. spilonotus	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C7FF2F2DA9ED797CB0FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096308/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096308	FIGURE 82. Spondylurus spilonotus, from St. Thomas and St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. (A–D) ZMB 1240, lectotype, restricted here to St. Thomas or St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands (no specific locality). Photographs courtesy of Mark-O. Rödel. (E)	FIGURE 82. Spondylurus spilonotus, from St. Thomas and St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. (A–D) ZMB 1240, lectotype, restricted here to St. Thomas or St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands (no specific locality). Photographs courtesy of Mark-O. Rödel. (E)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C7FF2F2DA9ED797CB0FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096302/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096302	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C7FF2F2DA9ED797CB0FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096282/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096282	FIGURE 69. Graphs of two diagnostic characters distinguishing Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov. from S. spilonotus. (A) supraciliary-1 length versus supraciliary-2 length. (B) ear length versus SVL. The lectotype of S. spilonotus is indicated with an arrow.	FIGURE 69. Graphs of two diagnostic characters distinguishing Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov. from S. spilonotus. (A) supraciliary-1 length versus supraciliary-2 length. (B) ear length versus SVL. The lectotype of S. spilonotus is indicated with an arrow.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07C7FF2F2DA9ED797CB0FA8C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096178/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096178	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	FIGURE 10. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the greater Puerto Rico region. See Figure 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Puerto Rico (Spondylurus nitidus); (B) Mona (Spondylurus monae sp. nov., squares) and Monito (Spondylurus monitae sp. nov., circle); (C) Desecheo (Spondylurus nitidus); (D) Vieques (Spondylurus nitidus, circle), Culebra (Spondylurus nitidus, circles; Spondylurus culebrae sp. nov., squares), Cayo Luis Peña and Cayo Norte (S. nitidus, circles); (E) most of the U.S. and British Virgin Islands (Spondylurus macleani, diamond; Spondylurus sloanii, squares; Spondylurus semitaeniatus, circles; Spondylurus spilonotus, triangles); (F) Anegada (Spondylurus anegadae sp. nov.); and (G) St. Croix and Green Cay (Capitellum parvicruzae sp. nov., circle; Spondylurus magnacruzae sp. nov.,	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DBFF2B2DA9EB9A79DDFF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096290/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096290	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	FIGURE 73. Representative patterns in species of the Genus Spondylurus (top, dorsal view; bottom, side view). (A) S. monitae sp. nov.; (B) S. nitidus; (C) S. powelli sp. nov.; (D) S. semitaeniatus; (E) S. sloanii; (F) S. spilonotus; and (G) S. turksae sp. nov.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DBFF2B2DA9EB9A79DDFF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096310/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096310	FIGURE 83. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). S. turksae sp. nov. (KU 242171, holotype).	FIGURE 83. Head scalation in species of the Genus Spondylurus (left, side view; right, dorsal view). S. turksae sp. nov. (KU 242171, holotype).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DBFF2B2DA9EB9A79DDFF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096312/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096312	FIGURE 84. Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., from the Turks Islands. (A–C) KU 242171, holotype, 1.6 km N Cockburn Town, Grand Turk. (D) KU 242170, paratype, Gibbs Cay.	FIGURE 84. Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., from the Turks Islands. (A–C) KU 242171, holotype, 1.6 km N Cockburn Town, Grand Turk. (D) KU 242170, paratype, Gibbs Cay.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DBFF2B2DA9EB9A79DDFF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096302/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096302	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	FIGURE 79. Graph of pale middorsal stripe width versus dark dorsolateral stripe width in 16 species of the Genus Spondylurus.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DBFF2B2DA9EB9A79DDFF0C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096176/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096176	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	FIGURE 9. Map showing the distribution of mabuyine skinks occurring on islands in the central, southern, and western Caribbean region. See Fig. 1 for location of the islands. The islands and species are: (A) Jamaica (Spondylurus fulgidus; hollow circle = specimen not examined); (B) Hispaniola (Spondylurus haitiae sp. nov., circle; Mabuya hispaniolae sp. nov., triangle; Spondylurus lineolatus, squares); (C) Turks and Caicos Islands (Spondylurus caicosae sp. nov., circles; Spondylurus turksae sp. nov., triangles; hollow triangle is Cotton Cay record (see text); (D) Margarita (Copeoglossum margaritae sp. nov.); and (E) Roatán (Marisora roatanae sp. nov.).	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DFFF2B2DA9EF1A7965F9DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096174/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096174	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	FIGURE 8. Distribution of the 16 genera of Neotropical skinks, Family Mabuyidae, Subfamily Mabuyinae. (A) Genera occurring in the greater Caribbean region. (B) Genera occurring exclusively in South America. (C) Additional genera occurring in South America, including one with representatives on Caribbean islands.	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
39191A7F07DFFF2B2DA9EF1A7965F9DE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10096166/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096166	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	FIGURE 5 (continued on the next page)	2012-04-30	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.		Zenodo	biologists	Hedges, S. Blair;Conn, Caitlin E.			
