taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
352687AFFF98A739FF554E72FC85FE56.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882658/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882658	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF98A739FF554E72FC85FE56.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF96A739FF554EE1FB2FFC3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF96A73AFF554B0AFBDFFD7B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882658/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882658	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF96A73AFF554B0AFBDFFD7B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF95A73CFF554DDBFAA9FA63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882660/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882660	FIGURE 3. Gymnodoris citrina (Bergh, 1877), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26419, isolate JD104). B. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26418, isolate JD71). C. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26420, isolate JD123). D. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26439, isolate JD148), photo Y. Thévenet. E. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26437, isolate JD147), photoA. Doulas. F. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26440, isolate JD150), photo A. Doulas. G. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-264779, isolate JD183), photo A. Doulas. H. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26438, isolate JD166). I. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26441, isolate JD177). J. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26522, not sequenced), photo A. Doulas. K. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26507, JD181). L. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26442, isolate JD170). M. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26443, isolate JD162). N. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26444, isolate JD156). O. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26447, isolate JD175). P. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019- 26445, isolate JD155). Q. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26446, isolate JD167).	FIGURE 3. Gymnodoris citrina (Bergh, 1877), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26419, isolate JD104). B. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26418, isolate JD71). C. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26420, isolate JD123). D. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26439, isolate JD148), photo Y. Thévenet. E. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26437, isolate JD147), photoA. Doulas. F. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26440, isolate JD150), photo A. Doulas. G. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-264779, isolate JD183), photo A. Doulas. H. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26438, isolate JD166). I. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26441, isolate JD177). J. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26522, not sequenced), photo A. Doulas. K. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26507, JD181). L. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26442, isolate JD170). M. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26443, isolate JD162). N. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26444, isolate JD156). O. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26447, isolate JD175). P. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019- 26445, isolate JD155). Q. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26446, isolate JD167).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF95A73CFF554DDBFAA9FA63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF93A73DFF554AE3FEBBF8FB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882662/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882662	FIGURE 4. Gymnodoris plebeia (Bergh, 1877), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26366, isolate JD03). B. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26368, isolate JD06). C. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26367, isolate JD05). D. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26369, isolate JD33). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26365, isolate JD04). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26514, not sequenced). G. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26370, isolate JD32). H. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26374, isolate JD40). I. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26371, isolate JD55). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26373, isolate JD96). K. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26372, isolate JD30). L. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26401, isolate JD102). M. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26515, not sequenced). N. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26403, isolate JD121). O. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26402, isolate JD118). P. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26409, isolate JD128). Q. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26404, isolate JD120). R. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26408, isolate JD129). S. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26406, isolate JD133). T. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26409, isolate JD128). U. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26410, isolate JD137). V. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26407, isolate JD130). W. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26408, isolate JD119).	FIGURE 4. Gymnodoris plebeia (Bergh, 1877), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26366, isolate JD03). B. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26368, isolate JD06). C. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26367, isolate JD05). D. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26369, isolate JD33). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26365, isolate JD04). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26514, not sequenced). G. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26370, isolate JD32). H. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26374, isolate JD40). I. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26371, isolate JD55). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26373, isolate JD96). K. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26372, isolate JD30). L. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26401, isolate JD102). M. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26515, not sequenced). N. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26403, isolate JD121). O. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26402, isolate JD118). P. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26409, isolate JD128). Q. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26404, isolate JD120). R. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26408, isolate JD129). S. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26406, isolate JD133). T. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26409, isolate JD128). U. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26410, isolate JD137). V. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26407, isolate JD130). W. Specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26408, isolate JD119).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF93A73DFF554AE3FEBBF8FB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF90A701FF554F9AFED8FE77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882664/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882664	FIGURE 5. Gymnodoris inornata (Bergh, 1880), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26377, isolate JD49). B. Specimen from Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26488, isolate JD180). C. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26375, isolate JD48). D. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26379, isolate JD127). E. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26378, isolate JD126). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26376, isolate JD47). G. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26491, isolate JD179). H. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26492, isolate JD173). I. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019- 26487, isolate JD171). J. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26489, isolate JD158). K. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26490, isolate JD157). L. Specimen from Poindimé, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26493, isolate JD160), photo A. Doulas.	FIGURE 5. Gymnodoris inornata (Bergh, 1880), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26377, isolate JD49). B. Specimen from Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26488, isolate JD180). C. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26375, isolate JD48). D. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26379, isolate JD127). E. Specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26378, isolate JD126). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26376, isolate JD47). G. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26491, isolate JD179). H. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26492, isolate JD173). I. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019- 26487, isolate JD171). J. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26489, isolate JD158). K. Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26490, isolate JD157). L. Specimen from Poindimé, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26493, isolate JD160), photo A. Doulas.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFF90A701FF554F9AFED8FE77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFAEA701FF554ED7FC8DFA6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882666/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882666	FIGURE 6. Gymnodoris striata (Eliot, 1908), Gymnodoris suggens (Risbec, 1928), and Gymnodoris okinawae Baba, 1936, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. striata, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26449, isolate JD165). B. G. striata, specimen fromNew Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26448, isolate JD182). C. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26455, isolate JD100). D. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26456, isolate JD105). E. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26505, isolate JD107). F. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26520), isolate JD132). G. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26512, isolate JD138) H. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26510, isolate JD134). I. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26509), isolate JD135). J. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26508, not sequenced). K. G. suggens, specimen from Mont Dore, New Caledonia, photo Y. Thévenet (MNHN-IM-2019- 26513, not sequenced). L. G. okinawae, specimen from Ouaième, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26528, isolate JD178), photo A. Doulas. M. G. okinawae, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26450, isolate JD168).	FIGURE 6. Gymnodoris striata (Eliot, 1908), Gymnodoris suggens (Risbec, 1928), and Gymnodoris okinawae Baba, 1936, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. striata, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26449, isolate JD165). B. G. striata, specimen fromNew Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26448, isolate JD182). C. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26455, isolate JD100). D. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26456, isolate JD105). E. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26505, isolate JD107). F. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26520), isolate JD132). G. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26512, isolate JD138) H. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26510, isolate JD134). I. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26509), isolate JD135). J. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26508, not sequenced). K. G. suggens, specimen from Mont Dore, New Caledonia, photo Y. Thévenet (MNHN-IM-2019- 26513, not sequenced). L. G. okinawae, specimen from Ouaième, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26528, isolate JD178), photo A. Doulas. M. G. okinawae, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26450, isolate JD168).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFAEA701FF554ED7FC8DFA6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFAEA702FF554AEEFDB8FACF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882666/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882666	FIGURE 6. Gymnodoris striata (Eliot, 1908), Gymnodoris suggens (Risbec, 1928), and Gymnodoris okinawae Baba, 1936, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. striata, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26449, isolate JD165). B. G. striata, specimen fromNew Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26448, isolate JD182). C. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26455, isolate JD100). D. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26456, isolate JD105). E. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26505, isolate JD107). F. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26520), isolate JD132). G. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26512, isolate JD138) H. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26510, isolate JD134). I. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26509), isolate JD135). J. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26508, not sequenced). K. G. suggens, specimen from Mont Dore, New Caledonia, photo Y. Thévenet (MNHN-IM-2019- 26513, not sequenced). L. G. okinawae, specimen from Ouaième, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26528, isolate JD178), photo A. Doulas. M. G. okinawae, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26450, isolate JD168).	FIGURE 6. Gymnodoris striata (Eliot, 1908), Gymnodoris suggens (Risbec, 1928), and Gymnodoris okinawae Baba, 1936, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. striata, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26449, isolate JD165). B. G. striata, specimen fromNew Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26448, isolate JD182). C. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26455, isolate JD100). D. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26456, isolate JD105). E. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26505, isolate JD107). F. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26520), isolate JD132). G. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26512, isolate JD138) H. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26510, isolate JD134). I. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26509), isolate JD135). J. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26508, not sequenced). K. G. suggens, specimen from Mont Dore, New Caledonia, photo Y. Thévenet (MNHN-IM-2019- 26513, not sequenced). L. G. okinawae, specimen from Ouaième, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26528, isolate JD178), photo A. Doulas. M. G. okinawae, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26450, isolate JD168).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFAEA702FF554AEEFDB8FACF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFADA704FF554A8FFEADFD9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882666/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882666	FIGURE 6. Gymnodoris striata (Eliot, 1908), Gymnodoris suggens (Risbec, 1928), and Gymnodoris okinawae Baba, 1936, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. striata, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26449, isolate JD165). B. G. striata, specimen fromNew Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26448, isolate JD182). C. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26455, isolate JD100). D. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26456, isolate JD105). E. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26505, isolate JD107). F. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26520), isolate JD132). G. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26512, isolate JD138) H. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26510, isolate JD134). I. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26509), isolate JD135). J. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26508, not sequenced). K. G. suggens, specimen from Mont Dore, New Caledonia, photo Y. Thévenet (MNHN-IM-2019- 26513, not sequenced). L. G. okinawae, specimen from Ouaième, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26528, isolate JD178), photo A. Doulas. M. G. okinawae, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26450, isolate JD168).	FIGURE 6. Gymnodoris striata (Eliot, 1908), Gymnodoris suggens (Risbec, 1928), and Gymnodoris okinawae Baba, 1936, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. striata, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26449, isolate JD165). B. G. striata, specimen fromNew Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26448, isolate JD182). C. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26455, isolate JD100). D. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26456, isolate JD105). E. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26505, isolate JD107). F. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26520), isolate JD132). G. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26512, isolate JD138) H. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26510, isolate JD134). I. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26509), isolate JD135). J. G. suggens, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26508, not sequenced). K. G. suggens, specimen from Mont Dore, New Caledonia, photo Y. Thévenet (MNHN-IM-2019- 26513, not sequenced). L. G. okinawae, specimen from Ouaième, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26528, isolate JD178), photo A. Doulas. M. G. okinawae, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26450, isolate JD168).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFADA704FF554A8FFEADFD9F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFABA704FF554DBFFAD6FAAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882672/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882672	FIGURE 7. Gymnodoris nigricolor Baba, 1960, Gymnodoris amakusana (Baba, 1996), and Gymnodoris boussionae De Souza-Canal et al., 2024, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26208, isolate JD67). B. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26209, isolate JD27). C. G. amakusana, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26461, isolate JD12). D. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26204, isolate JD23). E. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26203, isolate JD35). F. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26206, isolate JD41). G. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26200, isolate JD43). H. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26205, isolate JD39). I. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26299, isolate JD51). J. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26207, isolate JD44). K. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26201, isolate JD10). L. G. boussionae, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26524, isolate JD114).	FIGURE 7. Gymnodoris nigricolor Baba, 1960, Gymnodoris amakusana (Baba, 1996), and Gymnodoris boussionae De Souza-Canal et al., 2024, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26208, isolate JD67). B. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26209, isolate JD27). C. G. amakusana, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26461, isolate JD12). D. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26204, isolate JD23). E. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26203, isolate JD35). F. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26206, isolate JD41). G. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26200, isolate JD43). H. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26205, isolate JD39). I. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26299, isolate JD51). J. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26207, isolate JD44). K. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26201, isolate JD10). L. G. boussionae, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26524, isolate JD114).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFABA704FF554DBFFAD6FAAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882658/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882658	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFABA704FF554DBFFAD6FAAE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFABA706FF554AACFF5DFE77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882672/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882672	FIGURE 7. Gymnodoris nigricolor Baba, 1960, Gymnodoris amakusana (Baba, 1996), and Gymnodoris boussionae De Souza-Canal et al., 2024, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26208, isolate JD67). B. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26209, isolate JD27). C. G. amakusana, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26461, isolate JD12). D. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26204, isolate JD23). E. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26203, isolate JD35). F. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26206, isolate JD41). G. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26200, isolate JD43). H. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26205, isolate JD39). I. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26299, isolate JD51). J. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26207, isolate JD44). K. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26201, isolate JD10). L. G. boussionae, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26524, isolate JD114).	FIGURE 7. Gymnodoris nigricolor Baba, 1960, Gymnodoris amakusana (Baba, 1996), and Gymnodoris boussionae De Souza-Canal et al., 2024, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26208, isolate JD67). B. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26209, isolate JD27). C. G. amakusana, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26461, isolate JD12). D. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26204, isolate JD23). E. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26203, isolate JD35). F. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26206, isolate JD41). G. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26200, isolate JD43). H. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26205, isolate JD39). I. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26299, isolate JD51). J. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26207, isolate JD44). K. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26201, isolate JD10). L. G. boussionae, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26524, isolate JD114).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFABA706FF554AACFF5DFE77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA9A706FF554ED7FE6EF874.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882672/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882672	FIGURE 7. Gymnodoris nigricolor Baba, 1960, Gymnodoris amakusana (Baba, 1996), and Gymnodoris boussionae De Souza-Canal et al., 2024, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26208, isolate JD67). B. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26209, isolate JD27). C. G. amakusana, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26461, isolate JD12). D. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26204, isolate JD23). E. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26203, isolate JD35). F. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26206, isolate JD41). G. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26200, isolate JD43). H. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26205, isolate JD39). I. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26299, isolate JD51). J. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26207, isolate JD44). K. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26201, isolate JD10). L. G. boussionae, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26524, isolate JD114).	FIGURE 7. Gymnodoris nigricolor Baba, 1960, Gymnodoris amakusana (Baba, 1996), and Gymnodoris boussionae De Souza-Canal et al., 2024, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26208, isolate JD67). B. G. nigricolor, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26209, isolate JD27). C. G. amakusana, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26461, isolate JD12). D. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26204, isolate JD23). E. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26203, isolate JD35). F. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26206, isolate JD41). G. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26200, isolate JD43). H. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26205, isolate JD39). I. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26299, isolate JD51). J. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26207, isolate JD44). K. G. boussionae, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN IM-2019-26201, isolate JD10). L. G. boussionae, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26524, isolate JD114).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA9A706FF554ED7FE6EF874.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882658/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882658	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	FIGURE 2. Gymnodoris impudica (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1830) and Gymnodoris ceylonica (Kelaart, 1858), photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26363, isolate JD09). B. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26355, isolate JD18). C. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26358, isolate JD02). D. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26357, isolate JD92). E. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26364, isolate JD14). F. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26360, isolate JD94). G. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26361, isolate JD93). H. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26359, isolate JD11). I. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26356, isolate JD15). J. Specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26362, isolate JD95). K. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26427, not sequenced). L. G. impudica, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26426, isolate JD01). M. G. ceylonica, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26504), photo Y. Thévenet.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA9A706FF554ED7FE6EF874.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA8A707FF554F9AFCA8FC13.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882676/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882676	FIGURE 8. Gymnodoris cf. alba (Bergh, 1877), Gymnodoris sp. AB, Gymnodoris sp. J, and Gymnodoris sp. M, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26421, isolate JD19). B. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26422, isolate JD38). C. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26506, isolate JD62). D. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26501, isolate JD61). E. G. sp. J, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26415, isolate JD08). F. G. sp. J, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26416, isolate JD91). G. G. sp. J, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26417, isolate JD124). H. G. sp. M, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26482, isolate JD65). I. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26483, isolate JD110). J. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26485, isolate JD98). K. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26484, isolate JD161). L. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26523, isolate JD185).	FIGURE 8. Gymnodoris cf. alba (Bergh, 1877), Gymnodoris sp. AB, Gymnodoris sp. J, and Gymnodoris sp. M, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26421, isolate JD19). B. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26422, isolate JD38). C. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26506, isolate JD62). D. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26501, isolate JD61). E. G. sp. J, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26415, isolate JD08). F. G. sp. J, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26416, isolate JD91). G. G. sp. J, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26417, isolate JD124). H. G. sp. M, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26482, isolate JD65). I. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26483, isolate JD110). J. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26485, isolate JD98). K. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26484, isolate JD161). L. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26523, isolate JD185).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA8A707FF554F9AFCA8FC13.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA6A709FF554F9AFEF1FB5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882676/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882676	FIGURE 8. Gymnodoris cf. alba (Bergh, 1877), Gymnodoris sp. AB, Gymnodoris sp. J, and Gymnodoris sp. M, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26421, isolate JD19). B. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26422, isolate JD38). C. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26506, isolate JD62). D. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26501, isolate JD61). E. G. sp. J, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26415, isolate JD08). F. G. sp. J, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26416, isolate JD91). G. G. sp. J, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26417, isolate JD124). H. G. sp. M, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26482, isolate JD65). I. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26483, isolate JD110). J. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26485, isolate JD98). K. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26484, isolate JD161). L. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26523, isolate JD185).	FIGURE 8. Gymnodoris cf. alba (Bergh, 1877), Gymnodoris sp. AB, Gymnodoris sp. J, and Gymnodoris sp. M, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26421, isolate JD19). B. G. cf. alba, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26422, isolate JD38). C. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26506, isolate JD62). D. G. sp. AB, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26501, isolate JD61). E. G. sp. J, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26415, isolate JD08). F. G. sp. J, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26416, isolate JD91). G. G. sp. J, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26417, isolate JD124). H. G. sp. M, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26482, isolate JD65). I. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26483, isolate JD110). J. G. sp. M, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26485, isolate JD98). K. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26484, isolate JD161). L. G. sp. M, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26523, isolate JD185).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA6A709FF554F9AFEF1FB5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA2A70FFF554BC3FAACFCF3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882680/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882680	FIGURE 10. Gymnodoris sp.3 andGymnodoris sp.11, photographs of live animalsshowing color variation.A. G.sp. 3, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26471, isolate JD76). B. G. sp. 3, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26470, isolate JD82). C. G. sp. 3, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26472, isolate JD106). D. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26473, isolate JD176). E. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-264527, isolate JD164). F. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26474, isolate JD159). G. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26475, isolate JD174). H. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26478, isolate JD186). I. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26476, isolate JD172). J. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26503, isolate JD154). K. G. sp. 3, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26460, isolate JD84). L. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26399, isolate JD25). M. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26397, isolate JD56). N. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26400, isolate JD42). O. G. sp. 11, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26519, isolate JD146), photo A. Doulas. P. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26398, isolate JD22).	FIGURE 10. Gymnodoris sp.3 andGymnodoris sp.11, photographs of live animalsshowing color variation.A. G.sp. 3, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26471, isolate JD76). B. G. sp. 3, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26470, isolate JD82). C. G. sp. 3, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26472, isolate JD106). D. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26473, isolate JD176). E. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-264527, isolate JD164). F. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26474, isolate JD159). G. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26475, isolate JD174). H. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN- IM-2019-26478, isolate JD186). I. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26476, isolate JD172). J. G. sp. 3, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26503, isolate JD154). K. G. sp. 3, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26460, isolate JD84). L. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26399, isolate JD25). M. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26397, isolate JD56). N. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26400, isolate JD42). O. G. sp. 11, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26519, isolate JD146), photo A. Doulas. P. G. sp. 11, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26398, isolate JD22).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA2A70FFF554BC3FAACFCF3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA0A711FF554C5DFD03FDC9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882685/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882685	FIGURE 11. Gymnodoris sp. 9 and Gymnodoris sp. 14, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. sp. 9, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26394, isolate JD59). B. G. sp. 9, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26395, isolate JD07). C. G. sp. 9, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26435, isolate JD70). D. G. sp. 9, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26396, isolate JD85). E. G. sp. 9, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26436, isolate JD131). F. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26434, isolate JD140). G. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26431, isolate JD122). H. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26432, isolate JD141). I. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26433, isolate JD99). J. G. sp. 9, Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26516, isolate JD153). K. G. sp. 9, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26518, isolate JD144), photo Y. Thévenet. L. G. sp. 14, specimen from Touho, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26459, isolate JD151), photo A. Doulas. M. G. sp. 14, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26458, isolate JD143), photo A. Doulas. N. G. sp. 14, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26457, isolate JD169).	FIGURE 11. Gymnodoris sp. 9 and Gymnodoris sp. 14, photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. sp. 9, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26394, isolate JD59). B. G. sp. 9, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26395, isolate JD07). C. G. sp. 9, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26435, isolate JD70). D. G. sp. 9, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26396, isolate JD85). E. G. sp. 9, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26436, isolate JD131). F. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26434, isolate JD140). G. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26431, isolate JD122). H. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26432, isolate JD141). I. G. sp. 9, specimen from Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26433, isolate JD99). J. G. sp. 9, Specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26516, isolate JD153). K. G. sp. 9, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26518, isolate JD144), photo Y. Thévenet. L. G. sp. 14, specimen from Touho, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26459, isolate JD151), photo A. Doulas. M. G. sp. 14, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26458, isolate JD143), photo A. Doulas. N. G. sp. 14, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM-2019-26457, isolate JD169).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFA0A711FF554C5DFD03FDC9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFBAA715FF554EF3FD00F86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882689/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882689	FIGURE 12. Gymnodoris sp. 15, Gymnodoris sp. 16, Gymnodoris sp. 34, Gymnodoris sp. 51, and Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. sp. 15, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26462, isolate JD86). B. G. sp. 16, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26430, isolate JD45). C. G. sp. 16, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26429, isolate JD34). D. G. sp. 34, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26453, isolate JD163). E. G. sp. 34, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26454, isolate JD145), photo Y. Thévenet. F. G. sp. 34, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM- 2019-26517, isolate JD184). G. G. sp. 51, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26481, isolate JD73). H. G. sp. 53, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26414, isolate JD79). I. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64). J. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53). K. G. knutsonae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26381, isolate JD60).	FIGURE 12. Gymnodoris sp. 15, Gymnodoris sp. 16, Gymnodoris sp. 34, Gymnodoris sp. 51, and Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. sp. 15, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26462, isolate JD86). B. G. sp. 16, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26430, isolate JD45). C. G. sp. 16, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26429, isolate JD34). D. G. sp. 34, specimen from Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26453, isolate JD163). E. G. sp. 34, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26454, isolate JD145), photo Y. Thévenet. F. G. sp. 34, specimen from New Caledonia: Loyalty Is.: Ouvéa, (MNHN-IM- 2019-26517, isolate JD184). G. G. sp. 51, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26481, isolate JD73). H. G. sp. 53, specimen from Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26414, isolate JD79). I. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64). J. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53). K. G. knutsonae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26381, isolate JD60).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFBAA715FF554EF3FD00F86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882695/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882695	FIGURE 13. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), half-row. D–E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-2624, isolate JD16), inner lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E).	FIGURE 13. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), half-row. D–E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-2624, isolate JD16), inner lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFBAA715FF554EF3FD00F86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882699/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882699	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFBAA715FF554EF3FD00F86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB8A718FF554F9AFBECFC37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882695/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882695	FIGURE 13. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), half-row. D–E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-2624, isolate JD16), inner lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E).	FIGURE 13. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), half-row. D–E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-2624, isolate JD16), inner lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB8A718FF554F9AFBECFC37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882699/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882699	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB8A718FF554F9AFBECFC37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882703/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882703	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB8A718FF554F9AFBECFC37.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB7A71AFF554B17FD54FD57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882695/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882695	FIGURE 13. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), half-row. D–E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-2624, isolate JD16), inner lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E).	FIGURE 13. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26380, isolate JD53), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), half-row. D–E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-2624, isolate JD16), inner lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB7A71AFF554B17FD54FD57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882699/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882699	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB7A71AFF554B17FD54FD57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882703/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882703	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB7A71AFF554B17FD54FD57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB5A71AFF554DF7FC1DF86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882699/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882699	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	FIGURE 14. Gymnodoris knutsonae sp. nov., Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., and Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. knutsonae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26382, isolate JD64), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F). G–H. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66), general view of reproductive organs (G), penial spines (H).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB5A71AFF554DF7FC1DF86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882703/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882703	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB5A71AFF554DF7FC1DF86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882711/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882711	FIGURE 16. Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26486, isolate JD66), half-row. B. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101), half-row. C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), inner lateral teeth (C), outer lateral teeth (D).	FIGURE 16. Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26486, isolate JD66), half-row. B. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101), half-row. C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), inner lateral teeth (C), outer lateral teeth (D).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB5A71AFF554DF7FC1DF86B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71CFF554F9AFC9DFA63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882703/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882703	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	FIGURE 15. Gymnodoris fleuroti sp. nov., Gymnodoris mariefranceae sp. nov., Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. fleuroti sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26428, isolate JD113). B. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26392, isolate JD97). C. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26425, isolate JD31). D. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-2624, isolate JD16). E. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26390, isolate JD21). F. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26389, isolate JD20). G. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26391, isolate JD28). H. G. mariefranceae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26393, isolate JD37). I. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26486, isolate JD66). J. G. deniseae sp. nov., holotype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26463, isolate JD136). K. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26465, isolate JD111). L. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26466, isolate JD116). M. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26467, isolate JD109). N. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101). O. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26464, isolate JD103).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71CFF554F9AFC9DFA63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882711/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882711	FIGURE 16. Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26486, isolate JD66), half-row. B. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101), half-row. C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), inner lateral teeth (C), outer lateral teeth (D).	FIGURE 16. Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26486, isolate JD66), half-row. B. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101), half-row. C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), inner lateral teeth (C), outer lateral teeth (D).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71CFF554F9AFC9DFA63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882714/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882714	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71CFF554F9AFC9DFA63.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71EFF554AECFD99FE53.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882711/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882711	FIGURE 16. Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26486, isolate JD66), half-row. B. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101), half-row. C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), inner lateral teeth (C), outer lateral teeth (D).	FIGURE 16. Gymnodoris lebouteillerorum sp. nov., Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. lebouteillerorum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019- 26486, isolate JD66), half-row. B. G. deniseae sp. nov., paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26468, isolate JD101), half-row. C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), inner lateral teeth (C), outer lateral teeth (D).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71EFF554AECFD99FE53.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882714/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882714	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71EFF554AECFD99FE53.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882719/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882719	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB3A71EFF554AECFD99FE53.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A71EFF554EFCFC66F940.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882714/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882714	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A71EFF554EFCFC66F940.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882719/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882719	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A71EFF554EFCFC66F940.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882725/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882725	FIGURE 19. Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C–E. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26502, isolate JD24), inner lateral teeth (C), mid lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E). F–G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), inner lateral teeth (F), outer lateral teeth (G).	FIGURE 19. Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C–E. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26502, isolate JD24), inner lateral teeth (C), mid lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E). F–G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), inner lateral teeth (F), outer lateral teeth (G).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A71EFF554EFCFC66F940.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A760FF55480FFD43FBA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882714/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882714	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	FIGURE 17. Gymnodoris deniseae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., and Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. deniseae sp. nov, paratype, Poum, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26468, isolate JD101), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–G. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26), general view of reproductive organs (E), detail of the seminal receptable (F), penial spines (G). H–I. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24), general view of reproductive organs (H), penial spines (I).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A760FF55480FFD43FBA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882719/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882719	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A760FF55480FFD43FBA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882725/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882725	FIGURE 19. Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C–E. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26502, isolate JD24), inner lateral teeth (C), mid lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E). F–G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), inner lateral teeth (F), outer lateral teeth (G).	FIGURE 19. Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C–E. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26502, isolate JD24), inner lateral teeth (C), mid lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E). F–G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), inner lateral teeth (F), outer lateral teeth (G).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFB1A760FF55480FFD43FBA7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCFA762FF554BA7FAFBFCA3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882719/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882719	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCFA762FF554BA7FAFBFCA3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882725/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882725	FIGURE 19. Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C–E. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26502, isolate JD24), inner lateral teeth (C), mid lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E). F–G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), inner lateral teeth (F), outer lateral teeth (G).	FIGURE 19. Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., Gymnodoris fassioae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A–B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52), inner lateral teeth (A), outer lateral teeth (B). C–E. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26502, isolate JD24), inner lateral teeth (C), mid lateral teeth (D), outer lateral teeth (E). F–G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), inner lateral teeth (F), outer lateral teeth (G).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCFA762FF554BA7FAFBFCA3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882729/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882729	FIGURE 20. Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. feyae sp. nov, paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F).	FIGURE 20. Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. feyae sp. nov, paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCFA762FF554BA7FAFBFCA3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCDA762FF554CA3FE36F823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882719/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882719	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCDA762FF554CA3FE36F823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882729/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882729	FIGURE 20. Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. feyae sp. nov, paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F).	FIGURE 20. Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. feyae sp. nov, paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCDA762FF554CA3FE36F823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882733/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882733	FIGURE 21. Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), half-row. B. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), half-row.	FIGURE 21. Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), half-row. B. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), half-row.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCDA762FF554CA3FE36F823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCCA764FF554A36FC7DF823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882719/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882719	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	FIGURE 18. Gymnodoris bricei sp. nov., Gymnodoris wanaporum sp. nov., G. fassioae sp. nov., Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris sp., photographs of live animals showing color variation. A. G. bricei sp. nov., holotype, St. Vincent Bay, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26451, isolate JD149), photo Y.Thévenet. B. G. wanaporum sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26413, isolate JD26). C. G. wanaporum sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26412, isolate JD52). D. G. fassioae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26502, isolate JD24). E. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26384, isolate JD29). F. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26383, isolate JD13). G. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26385, isolate JD46). H. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89). I. G. feyae sp. nov., holotype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM- 2019-26386, isolate JD87). J. G. feyae sp. nov., paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26387, isolate JD88). K. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54). L. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCCA764FF554A36FC7DF823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882729/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882729	FIGURE 20. Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. feyae sp. nov, paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F).	FIGURE 20. Gymnodoris feyae sp. nov., Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., drawings of reproductive systems. A–B. G. feyae sp. nov, paratype, Nouméa, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26388, isolate JD89), general view of reproductive organs (A), penial spines (B). C–D. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN- IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), general view of reproductive organs (C), penial spines (D). E–F. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), general view of reproductive organs (E), penial spines (F).	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCCA764FF554A36FC7DF823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882733/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882733	FIGURE 21. Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), half-row. B. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), half-row.	FIGURE 21. Gymnodoris bernardae sp. nov., and Gymnodoris boiteuxi sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs of the radulae. A. G. bernardae sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26511, isolate JD54), half-row. B. G. boiteuxi sp. nov., holotype, Koumac, New Caledonia (MNHN-IM-2019-26469, isolate JD69), half-row.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
352687AFFFCCA764FF554A36FC7DF823.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/17882656/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17882656	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	FIGURE 1. A. Bayesian consensus phylogenetic tree of the concatenated dataset including PP above branches and MLB below branches. Branches fully supported (PP: 1, MLB: 100) marked with asterisks. New species described in this paper highlighted in red font and illustrated; other species reported from New Caledonia in this study highlighted in blue font. Clades are collapsed according to the results of the ASAP and bPTP species delimitation analyses. B. Histogram representing the distance plot from the ASAP analysis using the COI gene showing pairwise p-distances (Kimura 2 model) among candidate species. The dashed line represents the distance threshold provided by the lowest ASAP score for species delimitation.	2025-10-15	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel		Zenodo	biologists	Souza-Canal, Jade De;Valdés, Ángel			
