taxonID	type	description	language	source
5EE7D100DEF48F724DDB9E04BE73AB9B.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Species are typically black with a contrastingly orange or mostly orange head (Figs 1, 13, 23, 30, 37). Antenna with 13 - 19 antennomeres, middle antennomeres dilated and compressed (Fig. 29). Head polished and shiny on upper genae and vertex to about level of lateral ocelli, variously sculptured on frons below lateral ocelli; in front view, inner margins of eyes parallel to slightly diverging below, lower interocular distance 1.4 - 1.7 x eye height (Figs 4, 18, 28, 34, 41); head from above with distance behind eyes about equal to (Figs 3, 40) or longer than eye length (Figs 17, 27, 33); area posterior to upper orbits in profile usually longer than eye length; both mandibles 4 - dentate; maxillary palpus (Figs 20, 35) slender, with four palpomeres; labial palpus (Figs 20, 35) with three palpomeres, first two palpomeres slender and third palpomere dilated, oval, with sensory pit. Forewing (Figs 1, 23, 36) with cell R closed, vein 2 A + 3 A complete. Hind wing (Figs 1, 23, 36) with cell R closed, cells Rs and M present; anal cell present, petiole subequal to width of cell. Tarsal claws with long inner tooth near center of claw, about half length of outer tooth; claw of hind legs larger than those of fore- and midlegs. Tergite 10 posteriorly tubuliform, strongly protruding caudad.	en	Smith, David R., Shinohara, Akihiko (2011): Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23: 1-22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548
EA91019FD60315058C0B931E0E04AC14.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named for the Chinese province in which it was collected.	en	Smith, David R., Shinohara, Akihiko (2011): Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23: 1-22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548
E0A508C257BE84955444E84A08E50A09.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Length, 9.0 - 12.0 mm. Head orange, except medial black stripe on vertex extending anteriorly through ocelli and anterior to ocelli as an inverted V (Figs 3, 4). Antenna dark brown with scape and pedicel reddish; Thorax black with tegula, anteroventral quarter and narrow posterior margin of pronotum white (Figs 2, 5). Abdomen black with white spot laterally on eighth tergite (Fig. 1). Legs entirely white to yellow except apex of apical tarsomeres brownish (Fig. 2). Wings hyaline, veins and stigma black (Fig. 1). Antenna with 13 antennomeres; length of first four antennomeres as 1.0: 0.4: 0.8: 0.5. Frons sculpture reticulate, especially around and anterior to ocelli (Figs 3, 4). Head from above strongly narrowing behind eyes, distance behind eye less than eye length (Fig. 3). Malar space between eye and antennal groove much narrower than groove. Axilla and mesoscutellum with irregular longitudinal carinae; lateral and posterior downturned areas smooth and shiny (Fig. 5). Hind basitarsomere slightly longer than length of remaining tarsomeres combined. Lengths of sheath and basal plate subequal. Male unknown. Figures 1 - 6. Euxiphydria leucopoda, holotype 1 Dorsal view 2 Lateral view 3 Head, dorsal view 4 Head, front view 5 Thorax, dorsal view 6 Thorax, lateral view.	en	Smith, David R., Shinohara, Akihiko (2011): Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23: 1-22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548
9A40A63EAAC8482922CC3C4DA4CDD2E3.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Length, 10.0 - 20.0 mm. Black, head bright orange on genae and vertex behind ocelli (Figs 16 - 18). Wings darkly infuscate, more hyaline apical to stigma (Fig. 16). Frons densely rugose to reticulate, reticulations extending behind ocelli onto anterior part of vertex (Fig. 18) and onto lower half of genae (Fig. 19). Antenna with 13 - 16 antennomeres; length of first four antennomeres as 1.0: 0.3: 0.8: 0.4 .. Malar space between eye and antennal groove broad, equal to length of groove (Fig. 18). Head from above slightly broadened behind eyes, distance behind eyes longer than eye length (Fig. 17). Axilla and mesoscutellum entirely densely, reticulately sculptured (Fig. 15). Mesepimeron with short, irregular carinae (Fig. 14). Hind basitarsomere shorter than length of remaining tarsomeres combined, as 0.7: 1.0. Length of sheath slightly shorter than length of basal plate. Male similar to female; genitalia as in Figs 21, 22. Figures 13 - 15. Euxiphydria potanini 13 Lateral view 14 Thorax, lateral view 15 Thorax, dorsal view. Figures 16 - 20. Euxiphydria potanini 16 Dorsal view 17 Head, dorsal view 18 Head, front view 19 Head, lateral view 20 Mouthparts (labial palpi above, maxillary palpi below). Figures 21 - 22. Euxiphydria potanini, male genitalia 21 Dorsal view 22 Ventral view.	en	Smith, David R., Shinohara, Akihiko (2011): Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23: 1-22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548
E63A7EDCD195FCF85F3EC164A3801539.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Length, 11.5 mm. Black except head entirely orange (Fig. 24). Forewing uniformly lightly infuscated; hind wing somewhat paler on basal half (Fig. 23). Antenna (Fig. 29) with 14 or 15 antennomeres; length of first four antennomeres as 1.0: 0.3: 0.8: 0.4. Sculpture on frons consisting of straight to irregular carinae, not reticulate (Fig. 28). Head from above gently rounded behind eyes, distance behind eyes much longer than eye length (Fig. 27). Malar space narrow between eye and antennal groove, much shorter than width of groove (Fig. 28). Axilla and mesoscutellum with irregular longitudinal carinae, posterolateral and posterior sides smooth and shiny (Fig. 26). Mesepimeron with long, distinct, almost parallel carinae (Fig. 25). Hind basitarsomere subequal to length of remaining tarsomeres combined. Length of sheath slightly shorter than length of basal plate. Male unknown. Figures 23 - 24. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 23 Dorsal view 24 Lateral view. Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna.	en	Smith, David R., Shinohara, Akihiko (2011): Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23: 1-22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548
8067DBA5C185AE6B3785785685AA363E.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named for the country of collection.	en	Smith, David R., Shinohara, Akihiko (2011): Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23: 1-22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548
