identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
320187B0EA44FF83BABAF9964B80FE8A.text	320187B0EA44FF83BABAF9964B80FE8A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchopteridae	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Key species (males) of  Lonchopteridae from Guangxi </p>
            <p> 1. Fore tibia without dorsal setae at middle; fore tarsus thick, as wide as fore tibia; wing somewhat obtuse at tip, with a large brown apical spot [genus Spilolonchoptera] ........................... S.  curtifurcata Yang, 1998</p>
            <p> - Fore tibia with dorsal setae at middle; fore tarsus thin, narrower than fore tibia; wing pointed at tip, with- out large brown apical spot [genus  Lonchoptera ]......................................................................................2 </p>
            <p>2. Mid leg normal, without long curved setae.................................................................................................3</p>
            <p> - Mid femur excavate dorsally at middle, with 1 long curved seta apically; mid tibia with many long curved setae  L. excavata Yang and Chen, 1995</p>
            <p>3. Antenna brown or dark brown....................................................................................................................4</p>
            <p> - Antenna yellow ...............................................................................................  L. orientalis (Kertész, 1914)</p>
            <p>4. Thorax brown or dark brown, mesonotum uniformly brown or dark brown..............................................5</p>
            <p> - Thorax yellow, mesonotum with brown lateral margin ..........................................  L. pipi Andersson, 1971</p>
            <p> 5. Cercus small, shorter than epandrium, not bilobed .......................................................  L. unicolor sp. nov.</p>
            <p> - Cercus rather large, nearly as long as epandrium, bilobed apically .............  L. pinglongshanensis sp. nov.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA44FF83BABAF9964B80FE8A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA45FF83BABAFDAD4CA6FBAC.text	320187B0EA45FF83BABAFDAD4CA6FBAC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchoptera excavata Yang and Chen 1995	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Lonchoptera excavata Yang and Chen, 1995</p>
            <p> Lonchoptera excavata Yang and Chen, 1995: 520 . Type locality: Mt. Baishanzu, Zhejiang, China. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Eyes oblate. Thorax brownish yellow; mesonotum with a narrow black median stripe at base. Mid femur excavated dorsally at middle; mid tibia with many long setae, especially a row of 4 long flexuous setae at middle. Sternite 3 without mid-posterior incision. Cercus short and broad. Gonopod with finger-like posterior lateral process; paramere acute apically.</p>
            <p>Material examined. 1 male, Guangxi: Tianlin, Linaoshan, 14. VIII. 2002, Ding Yang; 1 male, Guangxi: Jinxiu, Yinshan, 27. VII. 2005, Yajun Zhu.</p>
            <p>Distribution. China (Zhejiang, Guangxi).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA45FF83BABAFDAD4CA6FBAC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA45FF83BABAFE584C2BFDB7.text	320187B0EA45FF83BABAFE584C2BFDB7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchoptera Meigen 1803	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Lonchoptera Meigen, 1803</p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Fore tibia with dorsal setae at middle. Fore tarsus thin, narrower than fore tibia. Wing pointed at tip, without large brown apical spot.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA45FF83BABAFE584C2BFDB7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA45FF83BABAFBB24CE9F9AC.text	320187B0EA45FF83BABAFBB24CE9F9AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchoptera orientalis (Kertész 1914) Kertesz 1914	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Lonchoptera orientalis (Kertész, 1914)</p>
            <p> Musidora orientalis Kertész, 1914: 675 . Type localities: Pilam, Chip-Chip and Kosempo, Taiwan. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Head yellow. Antenna yellow. Mesonotum with two indistinct narrow stripes in line with dorsocentral setae; scutellum yellow. Cercus with a central sclerite bearing 4 short setae at base. Gonopod with two groups of 3 setae medially, and with 1 bent apical seta and 1 long mid-lateral seta. Paramere long spine-like.</p>
            <p>Material examined. 2 males, Guangxi: Maoershan, Jinshi, 5. VIII. 2005, Yinxia Liao; 3 males and 1 female, Guangxi: Maoershan, Sanjiangyuan, 9. VIII. 2005, Yinxia Liao; 2 females, Guangxi: Tianlin, Linaoshan, 14. VIII. 2002, Ding Yang; 1 female, Guangxi: Huaping, Guangfuding, 14. VIII. 2006, Yinxia Liao.</p>
            <p>Distribution. China (Guangxi, Taiwan), Burma.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA45FF83BABAFBB24CE9F9AC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA45FF80BABAF9BD4DAFFF79.text	320187B0EA45FF80BABAF9BD4DAFFF79.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchoptera pipi Andersson 1971	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Lonchoptera pipi Andersson, 1971</p>
            <p> Lonchoptera pipi Andersson, 1971: 230 . Type locality: Kambaiti, N. E. Burma. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Head yellow with brownish frons. Thorax yellow; mesonotum with brownish lateral margin. Mid tibia with many setae mainly on apical 1/3. Sternite 3 without mid-posterior incision. Cercus short and broad, with two cylindrical mid-posterior processes, each ending with a ventral spine. Gonopod apically long fingerlike, ending in a curved spine with thick base.</p>
            <p>Material examined. 1 male, Guangxi: Maoershan, Jinshi, 5. VIII. 2005, Yinxia Liao; 3 males, Guangxi: Maoershan, Sanjiangyuan, 9. VIII. 2005, Yinxia Liao; 2 males, Guangxi: Maoershan, Sanjiangyuan, 9. VIII. 2005, Yajun Zhu.</p>
            <p>Distribution. China (Guangxi), Burma.</p>
            <p>Remarks. This species is recorded from China for the first time.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA45FF80BABAF9BD4DAFFF79	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA46FF80BABAFEED4A37F9EE.text	320187B0EA46FF80BABAFEED4A37F9EE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchoptera pinglongshanensis Dong, Pang and Yang	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Lonchoptera pinglongshanensis Dong, Pang and Yang ,  sp. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figs. 1–11)</p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Body brown. Mesonotum entirely brown. Mid tibia shorter than fore tibia. Cercus rather large, nearly as long as epandrium, bilobed apically.</p>
            <p>Description. MALE. Body length 2.8 mm, wing length 2.7–2.8 mm.</p>
            <p>Head brown, covered with pale pruinosity; face and gena pale yellowish brown. Vestiture on head dark brown. Antennae dark brown; arista long, black. Proboscis and palpus brown.</p>
            <p>Thorax brown with pale pruinosity; scutellum with yellowish brown margin. All setae dark brown. Legs (Figs. 1–4) brownish yellow, with black vestiture. Mid tibia shorter than fore tibia. Fore femur apically with 2 ad, 1 d, 1 pd, 1 av and 1 pv; fore tibia with 1 short d at base, 1 ad and 1 pd at middle, apically with 1 short d, 1 pv and 1 pd. Fore tarsomere 3 with 7 small ventral spines; tarsomere 5 with 6 short setae. Mid femur with 1 ad at basal 2/5, apically with 1 a, 1 d, 1 av and 1 pv; mid tibia with 1 short d at base, 1 ad and 1 pd at middle, apically with 1 preapical ad, 1 preapical av, 1 d, 1 short av and 1 pv. Hind femur apically with 2 ad, 1 av, 1 d, 1 pv and 1 pd; hind tibia basally with 1 short d, 1 ad and 1 pd at middle, apically with 1 preapical ad, 2 short preapical av and 1 d. Hind tarsomere 1 with 1 slightly long av and 1 pv at extreme base, apically with 1 av and 1 pv. Wing pale yellowish brown; veins brown, with dorsal setulae except Sc and R2+3; a row of longer setulae at base of C. Relative lengths of M1+2:M2 = 42:67. Halter brown with yellowish brown stem.</p>
            <p>Abdomen dark brown, covered with pale pruinosity, but brownish ventrally. Vestiture on abdomen black. Sternite 3 (Fig. 5) with a large semicircular mid-posterior incision. Tergite 8 small, triangular. Male genitalia (Figs. 6–11): Epandrium longer than broad, with dense long lateral setulae posteriorly. Cercus rather large, nearly as long as epandrium, bilobed apically, with two rows of short setulae on basal 1/2 at middle, and with long lateral setulae and very long apical setulae (longest setulae nearly as long as cercus). Aedeagus long and thick basally, shallowly incised apically. Gonopod weakly incised posteriorly, with 2 short spines at posterolateral corner. Paramere short and thick, with 2 outer setulae at middle.</p>
            <p>FEMALE. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Type material. Holotype male, Guangxi: Shangsi, Pinglongshan, 1. IX. 2006, Yinxia Liao. Paratype 1 male, same locality as holotype, 22. V. 2006, Yinxia Liao.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known only from the type locality in Guangxi.</p>
            <p>Etymology. The species is named after the type locality in Pinglongshan.</p>
            <p> Remarks. The new species is somewhat similar to  L. nigrociliata Duda from Poland, but it can be separated from the latter by the male cercus rather long, nearly as long as the epandrium. In  L. nigrociliata , the male cercus is rather short, about 1/2 as long as the epandrium (Smith, 1969). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA46FF80BABAFEED4A37F9EE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA46FF86BABAF97A4FE5FB6B.text	320187B0EA46FF86BABAF97A4FE5FB6B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lonchoptera unicolor Dong, Pang and Yang	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Lonchoptera unicolor Dong, Pang and Yang ,  sp. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figs. 12–23)</p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Antennae brown; arista black. Thorax uniformly dark brown. Mid tibia shorter than fore tibia. Cercus small lamellate.</p>
            <p>Description. MALE. Body length 2.6–2.7 mm, wing length 2.6–2.8 mm. Head dark brown with pale pruinosity, except face and gena dark yellow. Vestiture on head black. Antennae brown; arista long, black. Proboscis and palpus brown.</p>
            <p>Thorax dark brown with pale pruinosity, but slightly pale ventrally; humerus brownish yellow; scutellum dark brown with brown margin. Setae black. Legs (Figs. 12–15) brownish yellow with brown tibiae and tarsi.</p>
            <p>Mid tibia shorter than fore tibia. Vestiture on legs black. Fore femur apically with 2 a, 1 d, 1 ad, 1 av, 1 pv and 2 pd; fore tibia with 1 short d at base, 1 ad and 1 pd at middle, apically with 1 short d, 1 pv and 1 pd. Fore tarsomere 3 with 7 small ventral spines; tarsomere 5 with 6 seta-like setulae. Mid femur with 1 a at basal 2/5, apically with 1 a, 1 av, 1 pv and 1 pd; mid tibia with 1 short d at base, 1 ad and 1 pd at middle, apically with 1 preapical ad, 1 preapical v, 1 d, 1 short av and 1 long pv. Hind femur apically with 1a, 1 av, 2 ad, 1 pd, 1 pv and 1 pd; hind tibia basally with 1 short d, 1 ad and 1 pd, apically with 1 preapical ad, 2 preapical short av and 1 d. Hind tarsomere 1 with 1 slightly long av and 1 pv at extreme base, apically with 1 av and 1 pv. Wing pale yellowish brown; veins brown with short dorsal setae except Sc and R2+3; a row of longer seta-like setulae at base of C. Relative lengths of M1+2: M2 = 38: 75. Halter dark brown with brown stem.</p>
            <p>Abdomen dark brown, covered with pale pruinosity. Vestiture on abdomen black. Tergite 8 small, trapeziform. Sternite 3 (Fig. 16) with a trapezoid mid-posterior incision. Male genitalia (Figs. 17–21): Epandrium longer than broad. Cercus rather small, wider apically, with two rows of thin setulae at middle. Aedeagus long conical, extending near end of cercus. Gonopod apically deeply incised into two lateral lobes, each lobe with 6 long outer setae at base and 2 long inner setae at tip; a short lateral process with 2 curved spines at extreme tip. Paramere acute apically, with a curved subapical process.</p>
            <p>FEMALE. Body length 2.7–2.9 mm, wing length 3.2–3.3 mm. Fore tarsomeres 3 and 5 normal. Sternite 3 not incised, without setae. Female genitalia (Figs. 22–23): Cercus small, nearly elliptical, setulose. Epiproct and hypoproct small but distinct, with many small setulae.</p>
            <p>Type material. Holotype male, Guangxi: Shangsi, Pinglongshan, 1. IX. 2006, Yinxia Liao. Paratypes 5 males and 4 females, same data as holotype; 3 males and 2 females, same locality as holotype, 22. V. 2006, Yinxia Liao.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known only from the type locality in Guangxi.</p>
            <p>Etymology. The species is named after the single color of the body.</p>
            <p> Remarks. The new species is similar to  L. melanosoma Yang from Yunnan of China, but it can be separated from the latter by the scutellum dark brown and the male cercus rather short (1/3 as long as the epandrium). In  L. melanosoma , the scutellum is brownish yellow, and the male cercus is rather long (1/2 as long as the epandrium) (Yang, 1998). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA46FF86BABAF97A4FE5FB6B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
320187B0EA40FF86BABAF9CF4CB7F828.text	320187B0EA40FF86BABAF9CF4CB7F828.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Spilolonchoptera curtifurcata Yang 1998	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Spilolonchoptera curtifurcata Yang, 1998</p>
            <p> Spilolonchoptera curtifurcata Yang, 1998: 54 . Type locality: Husa, Longchuan, Yunnan, China. </p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Antennae including arista yellow. Legs yellow except fore tibia and tarsus black and apex of mid and hind tarsi brown. Wing not pointed at tip, with a large brown apical spot; branches of M short, M1+2 stem longer than M2 and as long as M1. Abdominal dorsum brown; venter yellow but brown apically.</p>
            <p>Material examined. 1 female, Guangxi: Guangxi: Tianlin, Linaoshan, 14. VIII. 2002, Ding Yang; 1 female, Guangxi: Tianlin, Heba, 16. VIII. 2002, Ding Yang.</p>
            <p>Distribution. China (Yunnan, Guangxi).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/320187B0EA40FF86BABAF9CF4CB7F828	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Dong, Qibiao;Pang, Baoping;Yang, Ding	Dong, Qibiao, Pang, Baoping, Yang, Ding (2008): Lonchopteridae (Diptera) from Guangxi, Southwest China. Zootaxa 1806: 59-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182713
