identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
4B8D099E591F4F1DF5265939B85EF95A.text	4B8D099E591F4F1DF5265939B85EF95A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	alfredi Suter 1890	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> alfredi Suter, 1890 Fig. 1 </p>
            <p> Limnaea alfredi Suter 1890: 229, pl. 15, figs. 17, 17a. </p>
            <p> 
Limnaea tenisoni var. 
β
Alfredi
 Suter 1893: 230. </p>
            <p> Lymnoea
alfredi
 Suter 1913: 604, pl. 24, fig. 10. </p>
            <p> Limnaea alfredi Dell 1956: 74, figs. 8, 9, 11, 12. </p>
            <p> Limnaea alfredi Kilias 1967: 337. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea truncatula Climo and Pullan 1972: 6, figs. 2  C–E , 3D. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>The lectotype is housed in the Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa) under accession number M 125077 (see Dell 1956, fig. 8; Climo and Pullan 1972, fig. 2 E). ZMB collection possesses two paralectotypes kept under accession number 47038. The largest of the two is 7,2 mm height.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>New Zealand, Southern Island, Governors Bush, Hooker Valley, Mount Cook Hermitage (fide Kilias 1967). leg. H. Suter.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Climo and Pullan (1972) considered it to be a synonym of  Galba (Galba) truncatula (O.F.  Müller , 1774) introduced to New Zealand after advent of Europeans, however Dell (1956: 74) noted some slight conchological differences between  Limnaea alfredi and  Galba truncatula and stated that  Limnaea alfredi "has had a history in New Zealand that pre-dates European influence" and that "it is a truly indigenous form". Hubendick (1951) synonymized  Limnaea alfredi with  Limnaea tenella Hutton, 1885, but Dell (1956) was able to show that the latter species name was based on juvenile shells of the introduced from Europe  Lymnaea stagnalis (L., 1758). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B8D099E591F4F1DF5265939B85EF95A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
E1B2447072BB141287D9284E89BB9289.text	E1B2447072BB141287D9284E89BB9289.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	amnicola var. amnicola Westerlund 1890	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> amnicola Westerlund, 1890 Fig. 2 </p>
            <p> Limnaea (Gulnaria) ovata var. amnicola Westerlund 1890: 147. </p>
            <p> Limnaea ovata var. amnicola Kilias 1967: 337. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> It is known that Westerlund often distributed parts of the type series of taxa described by him among several European museums (Vinarski et al. 2013), therefore in many cases the syntypes of the same species or variety are kept now in more than one repository. I managed to find syntypes of  Limnaea ovata var. amnicola in NMG (accession number 3727), ZIN (accession number 1) and ZMB (three syntypes kept under No. 49530). The lectotype was not designated. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Ronneby and Kristianstad, Sweden (Westerlund 1890).</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> An obvious junior synonym of  Radix (Peregriana) balthica (L., 1758). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E1B2447072BB141287D9284E89BB9289	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
63F0B3B6EE5B8508B3F6F0CE9311F7EB.text	63F0B3B6EE5B8508B3F6F0CE9311F7EB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	amygdalum Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> amygdalum Troschel, 1837 Figs 3, 4 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus
amygdalum
 Troschel 1837: 168. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus amygdalum Küster 1862: 35, pl. 6, figs 15, 16. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. amygdalum von Martens, 1881: 76, pl. 14, figs 7, 8. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. amygdalum Preston 1915: 107. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata f. typica Annandale and Rao 1925: 180. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia race rufescens Hubendick 1951: 157, fig. 344. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Pseudosuccinea) acuminata Subba Rao 1989: 126, figs 254-265, 272. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Two samples of  Limnaeus amygdalum from the Ganges River in ZMB (Nos. 72991 and 109767) contain, in total, 12 syntypes. The largest syntype is 30.0 mm height. The syntypes are visibly different in their proportions (compare figs 3 and 4). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens (Gray, 1822). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/63F0B3B6EE5B8508B3F6F0CE9311F7EB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
7BD903DF775ECA5FAA87FE3A97497835.text	7BD903DF775ECA5FAA87FE3A97497835.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	angustior var. angustior von Martens 1881	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> angustior von Martens, 1881 Fig. 5 </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. angustior von Martens, 1881: 88, pl. 16, fig. 8. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. angustior von Martens, 1897a: 4. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. angustior Kilias, 1961: 162. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> 49 syntypes collected in Makassar (Celebes Island, Indonesia) and kept under No. 8136. The largest of these shells reaches 26.2 mm height. Kilias (1961) reported that he intended one of these shells to become the lectotype of  Limnaea javanica var. angustior and separated it under accession number 8136a, however I was not able to find this specimen in ZMB collection. Probably, it is still placed among other syntypes under No. 8136. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Indonesia: Java Island (Batavia and Tji-surupan), Celebes Island (Makassar). leg. von Martens.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola (Lamarck, 1822). Hubendick (1951) synonymized  Limnaea javanica var. angustior with the  race rubiginosa of  Radix auricularia (L., 1758). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7BD903DF775ECA5FAA87FE3A97497835	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
4A3A5F5ED561E7A7D6951F9A6A0F5BB4.text	4A3A5F5ED561E7A7D6951F9A6A0F5BB4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	baltica Lindstroem 1868	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
baltica 
Lindstroem
, 1868
 Fig. 7 </p>
            <p> Limnaea stagnalis var. baltica Lindström 1868: 22. </p>
            <p> Limnaea stagnalis var. baltica Westerlund 1885: 29. </p>
            <p> Limnaea stagnalis f. baltica Kilias 1961: 162. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> ZMB collection contains six specimens (presumably syntypes) of this variety from  Westerlund’s collection. The largest of them is 24.2 mm height (  Lindström [1868] reported the maximum shell height for this variety equal to 30 mm). The current location of other shells from the type series is unknown. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> Baltic Sea, east shores of the Gotland Island (  Östergarn , Legraf,  Haugröne and  Fårosund ). </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Lymnaea) stagnalis . This variety represents a dwarf morph of the great pond snail inhabiting the Baltic Sea (Westerlund 1885). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A3A5F5ED561E7A7D6951F9A6A0F5BB4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F425B0C392A46193062438F3634BB05A.text	F425B0C392A46193062438F3634BB05A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	brevispira von Martens 1897	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> brevispira von Martens, 1897 Fig. 6 </p>
            <p> Limnaea brevispira von Martens 1897a: 2, pl. 1, figs 1, 2; pl. 13, figs 1, 3. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea brevispira Hubendick 1951: 165, fig. 356. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea brevispira Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>A single specimen is kept in ZMB under accession number 101157. The original description of the species was based on this single specimen (von Martens 1897a) and thus this specimen must be regarded as the holotype by monotypy.</p>
            <p>Holotype dimensions.</p>
            <p>WN 2.50; SH 10.9; SW 9.5; SpH 1.2; BWH 10.4; AH 9.6; SW 6.8.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Indonesia, Sumatra Island, Manindjau Lake.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> This is valid species with unclear generic position. It may belong to either genus  Austropeplea Cotton, 1942 or to the genus  Bullastra Bergh, 1901. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F425B0C392A46193062438F3634BB05A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
0AA41652D4AF1D3C0F2F7CF545800E08.text	0AA41652D4AF1D3C0F2F7CF545800E08.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	cerasum Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> cerasum Troschel, 1837 Fig. 8 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus cerasum Troschel 1837: 170. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. cerasum Preston 1915: 108. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea luteola Hubendick 1951: 161, fig. 349. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> There are three samples of  Limnaeus cerasum from the Ganges River in ZMB kept under accession numbers 8650 (six syntypes), 72989 (a single syntype), and 109766 (two syntypes). The largest  syntype’s shell is 23.3 mm height. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> A junior synonym of  Cerasina luteola . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0AA41652D4AF1D3C0F2F7CF545800E08	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F435B938BC5F7FF97767158702EE743B.text	F435B938BC5F7FF97767158702EE743B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	championi var. championi von Martens 1899	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> championi von Martens, 1899 Fig. 9 </p>
            <p> Limnaea
columella var. championi
 von Martens 1890-1901: 378, pl. XIX, fig. 12. </p>
            <p> Limnaea columella var. championi Kilias 1961: 162. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Two syntypes collected in Bugaba (South Panama) by Champion and kept in ZMB collection under No. 51244. The largest of these shells reaches 12.4 mm height. Kilias (1961) reported that he intended one of these shells to become the lectotype of  Limnaea columella var. championi and separated it under accession number 51244a, however I was not able to find this specimen in ZMB collection. Probably, it is still placed among other syntypes under No. 51244. Both type specimens represent subadult shells. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Panama (southern), Bugaba.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Pseudosuccinea columella (Say, 1817). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F435B938BC5F7FF97767158702EE743B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
4C49A68692E9B0B4940FF4836D71A332.text	4C49A68692E9B0B4940FF4836D71A332.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	coreana von Martens 1886	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> coreana von Martens, 1886 Fig. 10 </p>
            <p> Limnaea auricularia var. coreana von Martens 1886: 80. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia var. coreana Kilias 1967: 338, fig. 2. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Radix) coreana Bogatov and Zatravkin 1990: 112, fig. 28  в . </p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Radix) coreana Kruglov and Starobogatov 1993 a: 92, fig. 14 C. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Radix) coreana Starobogatov et al. 2004: 316, pl. 132, fig. 2. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>11 syntypes in two samples: No. 38440 (seven syntypes) and No. 55594 (4 syntypes), leg. Gottsche (without date).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> Korea, "Changjin, Prov.  Hangyöngdo” . </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) coreana . </p>
            <p>Syntypes dimensions.</p>
            <p>See Table 1.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Hubendick (1951) considered  Lymnaea auricularia var. coreana as a synonym of  Radix auricularia , whereas the Russian authors (Bogatov and Zatravkin 1990; Kruglov and Starobogatov 1993; Kantor et al. 2010) accept its validity. Kilias (1967) stated he separated one of the syntypes under the museum number 38440a - to become the lectotype of this taxon. However, I failed to find this specimen in the collection. Currently none of the syntypes either is labelled as the syntype or is placed in a separate container with number 38440a. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C49A68692E9B0B4940FF4836D71A332	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
44707F5F22ABF9BBAC04BD7371C7AA93.text	44707F5F22ABF9BBAC04BD7371C7AA93.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus costulata von Martens 1874	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> costulata von Martens, 1874 Fig. 11 </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. costulata von Martens 1874: 26, pl. II, fig. 24. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. costulata Nevill 1878: 8. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis f. costulata Annandale &amp; Rao 1925: 153, fig. 7. </p>
            <p> Limnaea auricularia var. lagotis f. costulata Zhadin 1933: 95. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea costulata Hubendick 1951: 72, fig. 154. </p>
            <p> Radix lagotis var. costulata Zhadin 1952: 170, fig. 67. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> I could not recognize the syntype(s) of this variety in ZMB collection. However, there are several specimens (subadult shells) labelled as  Limnaea lagotis var. costulata and collected in  Charik-Kul’ Lake (Uzbekistan, in vicinities of Katta-Kurgan Town) by Fedchenko (see Fig. 11). Martens (1874: 27) discussed shells from this locality in his monograph under the name  Limnaea lagotis but did not assign them to a certain variety of this species. It is unclear who and when identified shells from  Charik-Kul’ as  Limnaea lagotis var. costulata . </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Uzbekistan, Tashkent City, leg. A.P. Fedchenko.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Peregriana) lagotis (Schrank, 1803) or  Radix (Radix) sp. </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> In 1897, von Martens (1897a) described a new variety  Limnaea javanica var. costulata from Indonesia (Java Island). I was not able to find the type series of it in ZMB collection. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/44707F5F22ABF9BBAC04BD7371C7AA93	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
27C201F32C9E4C80EBDCE47A0D094D05.text	27C201F32C9E4C80EBDCE47A0D094D05.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus cubensis Pfeiffer 1839	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> cubensis Pfeiffer, 1839 Fig. 12 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus cubensis Pfeiffer 1839: 354. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus cubensis Küster 1862: 32, pl. 6, figs 6-8. </p>
            <p> Limnaea cubensis von Martens 1899: 378. </p>
            <p> Galba (Galba) cubensis Baker 1911: 204, pl. 27, figs 9-16. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea cubensis Hubendick 1951: 128, fig. 310. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus cubensis Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p> Fossaria (Bakerilymnaea) cubensis Burch 1989: 174, fig. 587. </p>
            <p> Fossaria cubensis Pointier et al. 2005: 38, textfigs </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Two syntypes kept under No. 101522. leg. Pfeiffer.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> “Cuba” , without precise location. </p>
            <p>Syntypes dimensions.</p>
            <p>(1) WN 5.25; SH 8.1; SW 4.4; SpH 4.5; BWH 5.9; AH 3.8; SW 3.1; (2) WN 5.25; SH 7.6; SW 4.1; SpH 4.1; BWH 5.2; AH 3.6; SW 2.7.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Galba (Bakerilymnaea) cubensis . Some authors place this species into the genus  Fossaria Westerlund, 1885. </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/27C201F32C9E4C80EBDCE47A0D094D05	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
C6FAA2042207A4DBBEF3047CE1F2657F.text	C6FAA2042207A4DBBEF3047CE1F2657F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus cumingi Pfeiffer 1845	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> cumingiana (cumingi) Pfeiffer, 1845 Fig. 13 </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea
cumingiana
 Pfeiffer 1845: 68. </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea cumingi Pfeiffer 1854-1860: 5, pl. II, figs 3-4. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea cumingiana Hubendick 1951: 162, fig. 355. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Two probable syntypes from Luzon Island kept under No. 109771. leg. Dunker ex coll. Pfeiffer. Another probable syntype from the same island is under No. 109772. The largest of these specimens is 26.1 mm height. The labels bear no information about the nomenclatorial status of the shells, and their identification as probable syntypes may be questioned. The species name on the labels is spelled as "  Amphipeplea cumingi " (see Remark below). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Philippines, island of Luzon, Naga, province of South Camerines. leg. Cuming.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Bullastra cumingiana . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> Originally, Pfeiffer (1845) described this species as  Amphipeplea cumingiana but later he re-named it  Amphipeplea cumingi . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C6FAA2042207A4DBBEF3047CE1F2657F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
50C887555E97A7466435E3D356C58B2E.text	50C887555E97A7466435E3D356C58B2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus cycacea var. cycacea Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> cycacea Troschel, 1837 Fig. 14 </p>
            <p> Limnaea amygdalum var. cycacea Troschel 1837: 170. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia race rufescens Hubendick 1951: 157, fig. 344. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Five syntypes kept under No. 109768.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens (Gray, 1822). </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/50C887555E97A7466435E3D356C58B2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
B0862F6540227C676ABA5E9D2099D52F.text	B0862F6540227C676ABA5E9D2099D52F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus elmeteitensis Smith 1894	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> elmeteitensis Smith, 1894 Fig. 15 </p>
            <p> Limnaea elmeteitensis Smith 1894: 167, fig. 5. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea elmeteitensis Hubendick 1951: 59, fig. 74. </p>
            <p> Limnaea elmeteitensis Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Brown 1994: 166, fig. 76 a, b; 79a. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Three syntypes of  Limnaea elmeteitensis kept under No. 47554. The largest of them is 21.2 mm height. The rest of the type series is, probably, in BMNH. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Kenya, lakes Baringo and Elmeteita.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis (Krauss, 1848). </p>
        </div>
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</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B0862F6540227C676ABA5E9D2099D52F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
7FBDFE91FF1F26581FB1E0EF7DE979B0.text	7FBDFE91FF1F26581FB1E0EF7DE979B0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus elrodi Baker & Henderson 1933	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> elrodi Baker &amp; Henderson, 1933 Fig. 16 </p>
            <p> Stagnicola elrodi Baker and Henderson 1933: 30. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>ZMB collection possesses two syntypes kept under No. 90525. Other syntypes are in the University of Illinois Museum of Natural History (No. Z33780) and the University of Colorado Museum (No. 19134) [fide Baker and Henderson 1933].</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>USA, Montana, west shore Flathead Lake, 13 1/2 miles north of Poison.</p>
            <p>The largest ZMB syntype dimensions.</p>
            <p>WN 5.25; SH 16.3; SW 8.6; SpH 7.6; BWH 13.2; AH 10.2; SW 5.8.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Hubendick (1951) identified  Stagnicola elrodi with  Lymnaea emarginata (Say, 1821). It should be noted, however, the ZMB syntypes resemble closely a subadult shell of the Holarctic  Lymnaea stagnalis . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7FBDFE91FF1F26581FB1E0EF7DE979B0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
FAEAA1043E192F1FDEED320ED1D843DD.text	FAEAA1043E192F1FDEED320ED1D843DD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus eversa von Martens 1882	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> eversa von Martens, 1882 Figs 17, 18 </p>
            <p> Limnaea ovata var. eversa von Martens 1882: 35, pl. 4, fig. 7. </p>
            <p> Limnaea auricularia var. eversa Zhadin 1933: 96, fig. 39. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea eversa Starobogatov &amp; Streletzkaya 1967: 231, fig. 18. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> The lectotype of  Limnaea ovata var. eversa (see Fig. 17) was designated by Starobogatov and Streletzkaya (1967). It is housed in ZIN (No. 2 in systematic catalogue). ZIN collection contains also 25 paralectotypes (No. 1 in systematic catalogue). Other 19 paralectotypes (adult and juvenile shells) are in ZMB (accession number 34822). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Northern Mongolia, Eter River near Dzha-Dzassyk Monastery. leg. Potanin, 1877.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Peregriana) balthica (L., 1758). Most of the syntypes correspond to the species  Lymnaea (Peregriana) intermedia Lamarck, 1822 sensu Kruglov 2005 =  Radix balthica s. lato. </p>
            <p>ZMB paralectotypes dimensions.</p>
            <p>See Table 1.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FAEAA1043E192F1FDEED320ED1D843DD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
1F9FC67DAF66D4C13A823F43E17EE33B.text	1F9FC67DAF66D4C13A823F43E17EE33B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus exsertus var. exsertus von Martens 1866	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> exsertus von Martens, 1866 Fig. 19 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus natalensis var. exsertus von Martens 1866: 101, pl. 3, figs 8, 9. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus natalensis var. exsertus Clessin 1886: 400. </p>
            <p> Limnaea exserta von Martens 1897b: 136, pl. 6, fig. 7. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Hubendick 1951: 158, figs 345-347. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Brown 1994: 166, fig. 76 a, b; 79a. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>A single shell (the syntype) is kept under No. 8586. This shell has 9.4 mm height.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Ethiopia (Abyssinia), Aiz Zaba spring near Zasaga.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis (Krauss, 1848). </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F9FC67DAF66D4C13A823F43E17EE33B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
8F92597C67D7193A9A18AC672EFF58D5.text	8F92597C67D7193A9A18AC672EFF58D5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus globosa var. globosa Suter 1891	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> globosa Suter, 1891 Fig. 20 </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea
ampulla var. globosa
 Suter 1891: 93, pl. 18, figs 12  a–c . </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea ampulla var. globosa Suter 1893: 231. </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea ampulla var. globosa Suter 1913: 608. </p>
            <p> Simlimnaea tomentosa Dell 1956: 76, figs 33-48. </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea ampulla var. globosa Kilias 1967: 339. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea tomentosa tomentosa Climo and Pullan 1972: 8, fig. 1,  C–I . </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>There are three syntypes in ZMB kept under No. 47040. The largest of them is 11.6 height. Another syntype is housed in the Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa) under accession number M 125108. leg. Suter.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>New Zealand, Southern Island, Governors Bush, Hooker Valley.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Austropeplea tomentosa (Pfeiffer, 1855) [fide Climo and Pullan 1972]. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F92597C67D7193A9A18AC672EFF58D5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
C5A79B9AA229A1510F6248E7C039CA36.text	C5A79B9AA229A1510F6248E7C039CA36.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus gracilior var. gracilior von Martens 1881	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> gracilior von Martens, 1881 Fig. 21 </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. gracilior von Martens 1881: 77. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. gracilior Preston 1915: 109. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia race rufescens Hubendick 1951: 157, fig. 344. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Pseudosuccinea) acuminata Subba Rao 1989: 126, figs 254-265, 272. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> There is a single specimen (the syntype) of  Limnaea acuminata var. gracilior in ZMB (accession number 9362). Its shell height is equal to 22.5 mm (von Martens reported SH = 24.0 mm). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, Bengal (without precise location).</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5A79B9AA229A1510F6248E7C039CA36	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
AEF11FF3C385F211F16F99397AA6971B.text	AEF11FF3C385F211F16F99397AA6971B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus gutta Villa & Villa 1871	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> gutta Villa &amp; Villa, 1871 Fig. 22 </p>
            <p> Limnaea gutta Villa and Villa 1871: 92 (nomen nudum). </p>
            <p> Limnaea gutta Kilias, 1967: 339. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> There is a single specimen (syntype) of  Limnaea gutta in ZMB (accession number 17739). Its shell height is equal to 6.6 mm. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> Italy, Lombardy (from the Villa and  Villa’s work title). </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> The syntype of  Limnaea gutta may be identified as a juvenile  Radix (Peregriana) sp. Possibly, this shell belongs to  Radix balthica or  Radix ampla (Hartmann, 1821). </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p>Villa and Villa (1871) published this species name without diagnosis or other information that would make it available under article 12 of the International Codex of Zoological Nomenclature.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AEF11FF3C385F211F16F99397AA6971B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
6C9F3A9795116D5C792CC950B97329A1.text	6C9F3A9795116D5C792CC950B97329A1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus humerosa von Martens 1897	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> humerosa von Martens, 1897 Fig. 23 </p>
            <p> Limnaea humerosa von Martens 1897b: 135, pl. 6, fig. 1. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Hubendick 1951: 158, figs 345-347. </p>
            <p> Limnaea humerosa Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Brown 1994: 166, figs 76 a, b; 79a. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>The lectotype (ZMB No. 101518) and six paralectotypes (No. 101519) in ZMB collection. The lectotype was designated by Kilias (1961), its shell height is 23.4 mm.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Uganda, Mengo, in an artificial pond leg. Stuhlmann (05.01.1891) - locality of the lectotype. von Martens (1897b) mentioned more locations of this species in Uganda and other regions of East Africa.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C9F3A9795116D5C792CC950B97329A1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
DDB8E4F491C548D4A9B0925CA5C54354.text	DDB8E4F491C548D4A9B0925CA5C54354.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus impedita Baker 1934	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> impedita Baker, 1934 Fig. 24 </p>
            <p> Stagnicola impedita Baker 1934: 20. </p>
            <p> Stagnicola impedita Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Originally, the type series consisted of four specimens (the holotype and three paratypes) housed in the Geological Department of the Stanford University under accession number 5776 (Baker 1934). Later, two of the paratypes were given to ZMB and are kept now under No. 90524. Their label contains an indication that the shells origin "from type lot". The larger of two shells is 12.8 mm height that a little less than size reported by Baker (1934).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>USA, Utah, near Logan, Cash Co.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Hubendick (1951) believe  Stagnicola impedita to be a synonym of  Lymnaea palustris (O.F.  Müller , 1774), but it is incredible since this Palearctic species does not live in North America (Burch 1989; Johnson et al. 2013). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDB8E4F491C548D4A9B0925CA5C54354	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
B66D9891A7C29A35C9E562F0A548D6B4.text	B66D9891A7C29A35C9E562F0A548D6B4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus intumescens var. intumescens von Martens 1867	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> intumescens von Martens, 1867 Fig. 25 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus
javanicus var. intumescens
 von Martens 1867: 223. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. intumescens von Martens 1881: 88, pl. 16, figs 2, 3. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. intumescens von Martens 1897a: 3. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. intumescens Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Three shells of syntypes collected in Surabaya (Java Island, Indonesia) and kept under No. 8140. The largest of these shells reaches 26.6 mm height. Kilias (1961) reported that he intended one of these shells to become the lectotype of  Limnaeus javanicus var. intumescens and separated it under accession number 8140a, however I was not able to find this specimen in ZMB collection. Probably, it is still placed among other syntypes under No. 8140. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Indonesia: Java Island (Surabaya, Passuruan, Rogodjampi). leg. von Martens and Zollinger.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola . Hubendick (1951) synonymized  Limnaea javanica var. intumescens with the  race rubiginosa of  Radix auricularia . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B66D9891A7C29A35C9E562F0A548D6B4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
70C5AC6919B6DF1BF490EDD91B5876C0.text	70C5AC6919B6DF1BF490EDD91B5876C0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus kempi Preston 1912	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> kempi Preston, 1912 Fig. 26 </p>
            <p> Limnaea kempi Preston 1912: 190, pl. 32, fig. 1. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Hubendick 1951: 158, figs 345-347. </p>
            <p> Limnaea kempi Kilias 1961: 163. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Brown 1994: 166, figs 76 a, b; 79a. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>A single (subadult) specimen, the syntype, is kept in ZMB under accession number 62382. Its shell height is 7.4 mm.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>East Africa, Victoria Lake.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/70C5AC6919B6DF1BF490EDD91B5876C0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
2DED1E0900C12F32A02FD09FE03394D7.text	2DED1E0900C12F32A02FD09FE03394D7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus margaritacea Westerlund 1865	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> margaritacea Westerlund, 1865 Fig. 27 </p>
            <p> Limnaea limosa var. ovata f. margaritacea Westerlund 1865: 91. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. margaritacea Westerlund 1873: 334. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. margaritacea Westerlund 1885: 34. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. margaritacea Kilias 1961: 164. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Two syntypes are kept in ZMB under accession number 49531. The largest of them is 18.5 height. The other syntypes are in ZIN (No. 1 in systematic catalogue) and NMG (accession number 3690).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Ronneby, Sweden.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Most probably,  Radix (Radix) auricularia . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2DED1E0900C12F32A02FD09FE03394D7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
00669DC02B8C6BD6D950F9E286BC1369.text	00669DC02B8C6BD6D950F9E286BC1369.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nereni fm. nereni Westerlund 1894	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> nereni Westerlund, 1894 Fig. 28 </p>
            <p> Limnaea stagnalis var. westerlundi f. nereni Westerlund 1894: 196. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea stagnalis Hubendick 1951: 118, figs 299-300. </p>
            <p> Limnaea stagnalis var. westerlundi f. nereni Kilias 1967: 339. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea stagnalis Glöer 2002: 222, fig. 250. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Two syntypes are kept in ZMB under accession number 49527. The largest of them is nearly 40 mm of height (the shell apex is broken). The four other syntypes are in ZIN (No. 1 in systematic catalogue). Possibly, some syntypes will be found in NMG.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Skeninge, Sweden.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Lymnaea) stagnalis . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/00669DC02B8C6BD6D950F9E286BC1369	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
708B7C5C581F44E4A354E377B63C166D.text	708B7C5C581F44E4A354E377B63C166D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nitidella von Martens 1885	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> nitidella von Martens, 1885 Fig. 29 </p>
            <p> Limnaea nitidella von Martens 1885: 178, pl. 35, figs 16, 17. </p>
            <p> Limnaea nitidella Kilias 1961: 164. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>The lectotype (designated by Kilias 1961) and 18 paralectotypes (ZMB No. 35593).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Ecuador, region of Chorrera de Agoyan (von Martens 1885).</p>
            <p>Lectotype dimensions.</p>
            <p>WN 3.75; SH 7.8; SW 5.1; SpH 2.9; BWH 6.5; AH 5.0; SW 3.3.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Uncertain. Hubendick (1951) treated it as a species of unclear identity (possibly no lymnaeid). In my opinion,  Limnaea nitidella is similar to another lymnaeid species described from Ecuador,  Lymnaea cousini (Jousseaume, 1887) [see conchological characterization of this species in Paraense 1995; Pointier et al. 2004] and may represent its senior objective synonym. </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/708B7C5C581F44E4A354E377B63C166D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
B677B8738FC35E986D8D818021147E6D.text	B677B8738FC35E986D8D818021147E6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nucleus Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> nucleus Troschel, 1837 Fig. 30 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus nucleus Troschel 1837: 171. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. nucleus von Martens 1881: 82, pl. 15, figs 8, 9. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus nucleus Clessin 1886: 378, pl. 50, fig. 6. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. nucleus Preston 1915: 109. </p>
            <p> Limnaea luteola f. ovalis Annandale and Rao 1925: 184, fig. IV (2) </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Ten syntypes are kept in ZMB under accession number 8051. The largest  syntype’s shell is 23.0 mm height. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> A junior synonym of  Cerasina luteola . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B677B8738FC35E986D8D818021147E6D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F1ECD3528534EC46546530D54B157E69.text	F1ECD3528534EC46546530D54B157E69.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nyansae von Martens 1892	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> nyansae von Martens, 1892 Fig. 31 </p>
            <p> Limnaea
nyansae
 von Martens 1892: 16. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea nyansae Hubendick 1951: 60, fig. 76. </p>
            <p> Limnaea nyansae Kilias 1961: 164. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Brown 1994: 166, figs 76 a, b; 79a. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> 16 shells (syntypes) from the type locality are kept in ZMB under accession number 101521. Kilias (1961) reported that he intended one of these shells to be the lectotype of  Limnaea nyansae and separated it under No. 101521a, however I was not able to find this specimen in ZMB collection. Probably, it is still placed among other syntypes under No. 101521. The largest shell in this sample reaches 15.3 mm height. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>The western shore of the Victoria Lake, near Bukoba and Towalio.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F1ECD3528534EC46546530D54B157E69	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
88F92EA81034153CA98A31C895BA21C4.text	88F92EA81034153CA98A31C895BA21C4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus obesus var. obesus von Martens 1867	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> obesus von Martens, 1867 Fig. 32 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus javanicus var. obesus von Martens 1867: 223. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. obesa von Martens 1881: 87, pl. 16, fig. 1. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus javanicus var. obesus Kilias, 1961: 164, fig. 5. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> 14 shells of syntypes collected in Indonesia and kept under No. 8124. The largest of these shells reaches 27.0 mm height. Kilias (1961) reported that he intended one of these shells to be the lectotype of  Limnaeus javanicus var. obesus and separated it under accession number 8124a, however I was not able to find this specimen in ZMB collection. Probably, it is still placed among other syntypes under No. 8124. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Indonesia: Java Island (Telaga, Patengan). leg. Baron von Richthofen.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola . Hubendick (1951) synonymized  Limnaea javanica var. obesus with the  race rubiginosa of  Radix auricularia . </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/88F92EA81034153CA98A31C895BA21C4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
E198FEE016C806D635D722A1CFD20095.text	E198FEE016C806D635D722A1CFD20095.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus obliquatus von Martens 1864	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> obliquatus von Martens, 1864 Fig. 33 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus obliquatus von Martens 1864b: 116, pl. 3, figs 9-10. </p>
            <p> Limnaea auricularia var. obliquata Zhadin 1933: 96, fig. 38. </p>
            <p> Radix auricularia var. obliquata Zhadin 1952: 168, figs 65, 66. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea (Radix) obliquata Kruglov and Starobogatov 1993: 88, fig. 13B. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Two syntypes (ZMB no. 7164). leg. Semenov.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> "Im Landsee Issyk-Kul am Nordabhang des Thienschan, 4691' Pariser Fuss  über der Meere, 43° N.B" = Kyrgyzstan, nothern shore of the  Issyk-Kul’ Lake. </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) obliquata . </p>
            <p>Syntypes dimensions.</p>
            <p>(1) WN 3.75; SH 27.1; SW 25.2; SpH 7.3; BWH 26.3; AH 23.3; SW 16.8; (2) WN 4.12; SH 28.8; SW 25.8; SpH 6.8; BWH 27.4; AH 22.4; SW 17.6.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> The type series has been overlooked by Kilias (1961, 1967). Hubendick (1951) considered  Lymnaea obliquata as a junior synonym of  Radix auricularia , whereas the Russian authors (Kruglov and Starobogatov 1993; Kantor et al. 2010) accept its validity. </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E198FEE016C806D635D722A1CFD20095	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F8E69277295DA14A1477159140C142C8.text	F8E69277295DA14A1477159140C142C8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus patulus Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> patulus Troschel, 1837 Fig. 34 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus patulus Troschel 1837: 167. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus patulus Clessin 1886: 378, pl. 50, fig. 3. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. patula Preston 1915: 107. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. patula Annandale and Rao 1925: 181, fig. III (9). </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia race rufescens Hubendick 1951: 157, fig. 344. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea acuminata f. patula Subba Rao 1989: 127, figs 256, 257. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> The syntypes of  Limnaeus patulus in ZMB are placed in two samples: No. 8044 (25 syntypes) and 72990 (a single syntype). leg. Lamare Piquot. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens . </p>
            <p>Syntypes dimensions.</p>
            <p>See Table 1.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8E69277295DA14A1477159140C142C8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
44FD2E506E94DE258FD8294E4ED22809.text	44FD2E506E94DE258FD8294E4ED22809.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus pervius von Martens 1867	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> pervius von Martens, 1867 Fig. 35 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus pervius von Martens 1867: 221. </p>
            <p> Limnaea pervia von Martens 1882: 40, pl. 4, fig. 11. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus pervia Clessin 1886: 388, pl. 53, fig. 6. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea pervia Hubendick 1951: 94, figs 234-235, 248-250. </p>
            <p> Galba pervia Zhadin 1952: 176, fig. 77. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus pervius Kilias 1961: 164. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>The lectotype (designated by Kilias 1961) and 175 paratypes are kept in ZMB under accession numbers 8143a (the lectotype) and 8143b. The height of the lectotype shell is 11.4 mm.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> Northern China, Chi-foo (= Tschifu). leg.  Schottmüller . </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Orientogalba hookeri (Reeve, 1850). </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/44FD2E506E94DE258FD8294E4ED22809	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
302DC2D0C15323D34509E320B55902AC.text	302DC2D0C15323D34509E320B55902AC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus pettiti Jones & Preston 1904	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> pettiti Jones &amp; Preston, 1904 Fig. 36 </p>
            <p> Limnaea
(Gulnaria) pettiti
 Jones and Preston 1904: 142, fig. 3. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea pettiti Hubendick 1951: pl. IV, fig. 12. </p>
            <p> Limnaea pettiti Kilias 1961: 164. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> ZMB collection contains a single syntype (accession number 59228), its shell height is 13.4 mm. Hubendick (1951, pl. IV, fig. 12) illustrated the  “type” (? syntype) of this species (BMNH collection). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>East China, "near Chefoo, Shantung" (= Shandong Province).</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly, a synonym of  Radix (Radix) plicatula (Benson, 1842). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/302DC2D0C15323D34509E320B55902AC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
B6992F3CA339EFB93B68551DF7FDB55C.text	B6992F3CA339EFB93B68551DF7FDB55C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus porrecta var. porrecta von Martens 1881	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> porrecta von Martens, 1881 Fig. 37 </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. porrecta von Martens 1881: 89, figs 9, 10. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. porrecta von Martens 1897a: 5. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. porrecta Kilias 1961: 165. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> There are 14 shells of this variety collected from the type locality in ZMB (No. 8135). The largest syntype is 28.7 mm height. Kilias (1961) reported that he intended one of these shells to be the lectotype of  Limnaeus javanicus var. porrecta and separated it under accession number 8135a, however I was not able to find this specimen in ZMB collection. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Timor Island, Kupang. leg. E. von Martens, December 1862.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola (Lamarck, 1822). </p>
        </div>
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</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B6992F3CA339EFB93B68551DF7FDB55C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
5DD0BD53D5F09939ED39D7A393CDEBEA.text	5DD0BD53D5F09939ED39D7A393CDEBEA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus prunum Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> prunum Troschel, 1837 Fig. 38 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus prunum Troschel 1837: 170. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. prunum Preston 1915: 108. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus prunum Kilias 1961: 165. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> 12 syntypes of  Limnaeus prunum in ZMB are kept in two samples: No. 101523 (11 syntypes) and 72998 (a single syntype), leg. Lamare Piquot. The shell height of the largest syntype is 27.4 mm. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River (Troschel 1837). The label of the syntypes is "Ganges, Bengalien".</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola (Lamarck, 1822). </p>
        </div>
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</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5DD0BD53D5F09939ED39D7A393CDEBEA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
8DEFC4F08A04A0C777FE2C865B7BFC64.text	8DEFC4F08A04A0C777FE2C865B7BFC64.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus sericina var. sericina Westerlund 1890	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> sericina Westerlund, 1890 Fig. 39 </p>
            <p> Limnaea
(Gulnaria) ovata var. sericina
 Westerlund 1890: 147. </p>
            <p> Limnaea ovata var. sericina Kilias 1967: 340. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Five syntypes are kept in ZMB under accession number 49529. The largest of them is 13.2 height. The other syntypes are in NMG (accession number 3726).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Ronneby, Sweden.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Most probably,  Radix (Peregriana) balthica . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> The syntypes (ZMB No. 49529) are labelled as "  Limnaea ovata var. sericea ", not  sericina as in Westerlund (1890). </p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8DEFC4F08A04A0C777FE2C865B7BFC64	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F357286A3FBAF6BED9A919E49D968D0A.text	F357286A3FBAF6BED9A919E49D968D0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus shantungensis Jones & Preston 1904	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> shantungensis Jones &amp; Preston, 1904 Fig. 40 </p>
            <p> Limnaea (Gulnaria) shantungensis Jones and Preston 1904: 142, fig. 4. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea shantungensis Hubendick 1951: pl. IV, fig. 10. </p>
            <p> Limnaea shantungensis Kilias 1961: 165. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> ZMB collection contains a single syntype (accession number 59227), its shell height is 8.1 mm. Hubendick (1951, pl. IV, fig. 10) illustrated the  “type” (? syntype) of this species (BMNH collection). Another syntype is kept in NHMV (accession number 40698). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>East China, "Shantung, Wei Hai Wei" (= Shandong Province).</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Orientogalba viridis (Quoy &amp; Gaimard, 1834). </p>
        </div>
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</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F357286A3FBAF6BED9A919E49D968D0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
90D2B867AD1A4B1EBE129B8C83D97D13.text	90D2B867AD1A4B1EBE129B8C83D97D13.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus solidior var. solidior von Martens 1882	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> solidior von Martens, 1882 Fig. 41 </p>
            <p> Limnaea ovata var. solidior von Martens 1882: 34, pl. 4, fig. 6. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>ZMB collection contains seven syntypes (accession number 34817). The size of the syntypes is very different; the largest shell of this sample is 16.8 height.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Northwestern China, Dzungaria, Ulungur River. leg. A. Regel, 1879.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly,  Radix (Peregriana) lagotis . </p>
        </div>
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</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/90D2B867AD1A4B1EBE129B8C83D97D13	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
C09CC6F2BFF56B2318FB9F8B5A71204E.text	C09CC6F2BFF56B2318FB9F8B5A71204E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus solidissima var. solidissima Kobelt 1872	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> solidissima Kobelt, 1872 Fig. 42 </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. solidissima Kobelt 1872: 77, pl. 2, figs 7, 8. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. solidissima Kobelt 1877: 38, pl. 118, fig. 1242. </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. solidissima Annandale and Rao 1925: 154, fig. I (3, 5). </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>ZMB collection contains a single syntype (accession number 20416).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>East India, Himalaya Mts. (without precise location).</p>
            <p>Syntype dimensions.</p>
            <p>WN 4.00; SH 17.4; SW 13.2; SpH 6.6; BWH 15.3; AH 12.9; SW 8.8.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Peregriana) lagotis . </p>
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</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C09CC6F2BFF56B2318FB9F8B5A71204E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
61DB532E1C33FBD31ED3BAFA7B1852F1.text	61DB532E1C33FBD31ED3BAFA7B1852F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus solidulus Villa & Villa 1871	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> solidulus Villa &amp; Villa, 1871 Fig. 43 </p>
            <p> Limnaea solidulus Villa and Villa 1871: 92 (nomen nudum). </p>
            <p> Limnaea solidulus Kilias, 1967: 340. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> There is a single specimen (syntype) of  Limnaea solidulus in ZMB (accession number 8192). Its shell height is equal to 14.1 mm. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Italy, Brescia (from the syntype label).</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> The syntype of  Limnaea solidulus may be identified as a juvenile  Radix (Peregriana) balthica =  Lymnaea intermedia Lamarck, 1822 sensu Kruglov 2005. </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p>Villa and Villa (1871) published this species name without diagnosis or other information that would make it available under article 12 of the International Codex of Zoological Nomenclature.</p>
        </div>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/61DB532E1C33FBD31ED3BAFA7B1852F1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
A93DA28EFD40C3AC78E700732B294DC7.text	A93DA28EFD40C3AC78E700732B294DC7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus straminea var. straminea Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> straminea Troschel, 1837 Fig. 44 </p>
            <p> Limnaea amygdalum var. straminea Troschel 1837: 169. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia race rufescens Hubendick 1951: 157, fig. 344. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>31 syntypes kept in ZMB under No. 8047. The largest of them is of 35.4 mm height. There is another sample of this variety collected from the type locality in ZMB (without accession number). It contains two probable syntypes.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens (Gray, 1822). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A93DA28EFD40C3AC78E700732B294DC7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
4E1033342490AB08E61FA3F12E5302AD.text	4E1033342490AB08E61FA3F12E5302AD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus subulatus Dunker in Kuester 1862	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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        <div>
            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
subulatus Dunker in 
Kuester
, 1862
 Fig. 46 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus
subulatus
 Küster 1862: 24, pl. 4, fig. 24. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus subulatus Clessin 1886: 395, pl. 16, figs 1, 2. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>11 shells from the type locality in three samples: no. 4613 and two without numbers. One of these shells (see fig. 45) is separated and marked as belonging to the type collection (a syntype). The rest of specimens are not formally labeled as syntypes but probably also origin from the type series.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> Mexico, in Zimapan and Lake of Mexico (  Küster 1862). leg. Albers, Dunker. </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Ladislavella (Walterlymnaea) elodes (Say, 1821). </p>
            <p>Syntype dimensions.</p>
            <p>WN 7.75; SH 32.2; SW 9.6; SpH 22.1; BWH 18.3; AH 11.8; SW 6.6.</p>
            <p>Remarks.</p>
            <p> Not discussed by Kilias (1961, 1967). Hubendick (1951) considered it to be a synonym of  Stagnicola palustris that is apparently wrong since the latter species does not live in North America (Burch 1989; Johnson et al. 2013). Baker (1911) synonymized  Limnaeus subulatus with  Stagnicola attenuata (Say, 1829) that seems to be more reliable. Currently,  Stagnicola attenuata is treated as identical with  Stagnicola elodes (Say, 1821), placed by Vinarski (2012) into the subgenus  Walterlymnaea Starobogatov &amp; Budnikova, 1976 of the genus  Ladislavella B. Dybowski, 1913. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E1033342490AB08E61FA3F12E5302AD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
DDD7D700D7B1004ECE876C91C22F48FE.text	DDD7D700D7B1004ECE876C91C22F48FE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus subteres var. subteres von Martens 1881	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> subteres von Martens, 1881 Fig. 45 </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. subteres von Martens 1881: 88, figs 6, 7. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. subteres von Martens 1897a: 4. </p>
            <p> Limnaea javanica var. subteres Kilias 1961: 165. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>There is a single shell of this variety in ZMB (kept under No. 101520). Kilias (1961) regarded it as the holotype (by monotypy). Its shell height is 17.1 mm.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Indonesia, Sumatra Island, Palembang. leg. E. von Martens.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly, a synonym of  Radix (Radix) rubiginosa (see Hubendick 1951). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDD7D700D7B1004ECE876C91C22F48FE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
1F5860DDC4BA765695BE28BEE31CB388.text	1F5860DDC4BA765695BE28BEE31CB388.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus sulcatulus Troschel 1837	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> sulcatulus Troschel, 1837 Fig. 47 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus sulcatulus Troschel 1837: 167. </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. sulcatula Preston 1915: 107. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea auricularia race rufescens Hubendick 1951: 157, fig. 344. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> Three samples in ZMB collection contain the syntypes of  Limnaeus sulcatulus : No. 8046 (eight syntypes), No. 109764 (one syntype), and No. 109765 (one syntype). The  largest’s syntype shell heiht is 41.1 mm. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>India, the Ganges River.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F5860DDC4BA765695BE28BEE31CB388	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
49B7D23C8B374993D66D6BF343B2B9B3.text	49B7D23C8B374993D66D6BF343B2B9B3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus tigrinus Dohrn 1858	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> tigrinus Dohrn, 1858 Fig. 48 </p>
            <p> Limnaea tugrina Dohrn 1858: 134. </p>
            <p> Limnaea luteola f. ovalis Annandale and Rao 1925: 184, fig. IV (1). </p>
            <p> Lymnaea luteola Hubendick 1951: 161, fig. 349. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>A single shell (syntype) is housed in ZMB under accession number 13865. Its shell height is equal to 24.7 mm.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Ceylon (without precise location).</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola (Lamarck, 1822). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/49B7D23C8B374993D66D6BF343B2B9B3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
C32BE973D267CCFB726C40EAC5CA3DC5.text	C32BE973D267CCFB726C40EAC5CA3DC5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus undussumae von Martens 1897	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> undussumae von Martens, 1897 Fig. 49 </p>
            <p> Limnaea undussumae von Martens 1897: 135, pl. I, fig. 18; pl. VI, figs 2, 5. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea undusumae (sic!) Hubendick 1951: 59, fig. 73. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea natalensis Brown 1994: 166, figs 76 a, b; 79a. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> The lectotype (designated by Kilias 1967) and 22 paratypes are kept in ZMB under accession numbers 54301a and 54301 b. The  lectotype’ shell height is 19.8 mm. </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Undussuma, in a brook beyond the Tamaro. leg. Stuhlmann, 1891.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C32BE973D267CCFB726C40EAC5CA3DC5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
83A123451F29550CAFA2A0A985E6ACA1.text	83A123451F29550CAFA2A0A985E6ACA1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus velutinoides Bergh 1901	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> velutinoides Bergh, 1901 Fig. 50 </p>
            <p> Bullastra velutinoides Bergh 1901: 254, pl. 20, figs 22-34. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea cumingiana Hubendick 1951: 162, fig. 355. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>The only shell (syntype) is kept in ZMB under accession number 22485. Its apex is corroded; shell height is 18.6 mm. Bergh (1901) reported there was two syntypes of this species in the Berlin Museum.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Bergh (1901) stated it as "M[are] philippin.", i.e. as the Philippine Sea. Possibly, the author suggested it may be a marine species. According to Kilias (1967), the syntype was collected in Manila by Salmin.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Bullastra cumingiana . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/83A123451F29550CAFA2A0A985E6ACA1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
E7A2FF5DDBD8FEBAF0DAAC69519DE829.text	E7A2FF5DDBD8FEBAF0DAAC69519DE829.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus whartoni Jones & Preston 1904	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> whartoni Jones &amp; Preston, 1904 Fig. 51 </p>
            <p> Limnaea
(Gulnaria) whartoni
 Jones and Preston 1904: 142, fig. 1. </p>
            <p> Lymnaea whartoni Hubendick 1951: 72, fig. 152; pl. IV, fig. 14. </p>
            <p> Limnaea whartoni Kilias 1961: 165. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p> ZMB collection contains a single syntype (accession number 59226), its shell height is 16.3 mm. Hubendick (1951, pl. IV, fig. 14) illustrated the  “type” (? syntype) of this species (BMNH collection). A single shell collected from the type locality and labelled as "M. Preston No. 49" is kept in MNHN (without accession number). </p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>East China, "Liu Shi Tao, north-east promontory of Shantung".</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly,  Radix plicatula . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E7A2FF5DDBD8FEBAF0DAAC69519DE829	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
095362D4CC5411086F8FE4A5AF214614.text	095362D4CC5411086F8FE4A5AF214614.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus coarctatus Dunker	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> coarctatus Dunker Fig. 53 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus coarctatus Dunker (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p> ZMB collection contains two specimens collected in Sumatra (Indonesia) and marked as  ‘types’ . The largest of two shells is 17.6 mm height. </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Cerasina luteola . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> The species has not been mentioned in the most inclusive handbooks on lymnaeid taxonomy (  Küster 1862; Clessin 1886; Hubendick 1951) as well as in special works devoted to continental malacofauna of the Ost-Indian region (von Martens 1897a). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/095362D4CC5411086F8FE4A5AF214614	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
477E0A417762CA359F073F5189955487.text	477E0A417762CA359F073F5189955487.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus compactus " Ziegler "	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
compactus 
"Ziegler" Fig. 54 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus compactus “Ziegler” (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>Two shells collected in the Danube River in Austria are housed in ZMB under accession number 109748. The largest of two shells is 24.8 mm height.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> An obvious synonym of  Radix auricularia . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> The species has not been mentioned in the most inclusive handbooks on lymnaeid taxonomy (  Küster 1862; Clessin 1886; Hubendick 1951) as well as in special works devoted to the Central and Eastern Europe continental malacofauna, where other species attributed to Ziegler were listed (  Rossmässler 1835; Beck 1837; Kobelt 1877; Westerlund 1885; Clessin 1887-1890). I have to add that the very attribution of this species to Ziegler is conventional. As Welter-Schultes (2013) explains, Ziegler was not a scientist. He was a shell dealer in Vienna and "sent labelled shells with new names to researchers, who then described the new species and attributed the names to the dealers. At the end they had many hundreds of names. After 1905 the malacologists agreed that shell dealers should not be regarded as authors of names because they had in most cases not done any scientific work" (Welter-Schultes 2013: 96). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/477E0A417762CA359F073F5189955487	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
63C74CD817027AAB23A549FCA117810B.text	63C74CD817027AAB23A549FCA117810B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus cornea " Ziegler "	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
cornea 
"Ziegler" Fig. 55 </p>
            <p> Limnaea cornea “Ziegler” (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>Three shells collected in Carniolia (= Kraina, a historical region of Slovenia) and kept in ZMB under accession number 109754 (ex Dunker collection). The largest of the three shells is 13.1 mm height.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix peregra =  Radix labiata sensu Falkner et al. 2002. </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> Limnaea cornea is absent in most taxonomic works devoted to overview of the European continental malacofauna, including those dealing with the species names attributed to Ziegler (  Rossmässler 1835; Beck 1837;  Küster 1862; Kobelt 1877; Clessin 1887; Hubendick 1951). Dupuy (1851: 473) as well as Westerlund (1885) listed  Limnaea cornea Zgl. among synonyms of  Limnaea peregra , but I could not find any evidence that this species was ever described formally. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/63C74CD817027AAB23A549FCA117810B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
B61137AD7534F4288BE0BD9C051C19F6.text	B61137AD7534F4288BE0BD9C051C19F6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus yarkandensis var. yarkandensis Nevill 1878	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> yarkandensis Nevill, 1878 Fig. 52 </p>
            <p> Limnaea lagotis var. yarkandensis Nevill 1878: 8. </p>
            <p>Type material.</p>
            <p>Nevill (1878) reported he was able to examine more than 70 shells (syntypes) of this variety collected in Northern India. Ten of these specimens are kept now in ZMB (No. 27487). The largest of these shells is 18.0 height. The rest of syntypes may be placed in the Zoological Survey of India (where other type materials of Nevill are kept; see Subba Rao 1989).</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p> From near  Sásak Taka (Nevill 1878: 9). </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Peregriana) lagotis . </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B61137AD7534F4288BE0BD9C051C19F6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F836E32A994204CFED5332744F83D03E.text	F836E32A994204CFED5332744F83D03E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus elgonensis Preston	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> elgonensis Preston Fig. 56 </p>
            <p> Limnaea
elgonensis
 Preston (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>A single specimen kept under No. 62871. Its shell height is 12.0 mm.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>Uganda, Mt. Elgon. leg. Preston.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Probably, a junior synonym of  Radix natalensis . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> I could not find the original description of this species in  Preston’s works devoted to new taxa of African land and freshwater mollusks (Preston 1910a, b, 1911, 1912, 1913). Preston introduced several tens of species names, including those with the species epithet "  elgonensis " (for instance,  Ledoulxia elgonensis Preston, 1914, family  Urocyclidae Simroth, 1899), however among lymnaeid taxa described by him the species name  Lymnaea (or  Limnaea )  elgonensis is absent. Both Hubendick (1951) and Brown (1994), in their comprehensive works dealing with the African  Lymnaeidae , do not mention such a species. I am not sure Preston ever described it formally. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F836E32A994204CFED5332744F83D03E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
8154704720DD1573C6CB9872828E4DB3.text	8154704720DD1573C6CB9872828E4DB3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus fernanensis Preston	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> fernanensis Preston Fig. 57 </p>
            <p> Limnaea fernanensis Preston (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>A single shell is kept under No. 63775. This shell has 19.2 mm height.</p>
            <p>Type locality.</p>
            <p>"British East Africa" (probably Kenya), Fort Fernan.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) natalensis . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> See remark for  Limnaea elgonensis above. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/8154704720DD1573C6CB9872828E4DB3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
F8ADA4196482C77A0F7090D24D594491.text	F8ADA4196482C77A0F7090D24D594491.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nebulosus Dunker	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> nebulosus Dunker Fig. 58 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus nebulosus Dunker (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p> Two shells (labelled as  ‘types’ ) collected in the Antilles (without precise locality) and kept in ZMB under accession number 9364. The largest of them is of 8.5 mm height. </p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Most probably, a synonym of  Galba cubensis . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> This species name is absent in subsequent comprehensive works devoted to overview the New World lymnaeid fauna (  Küster 1862; Clessin 1886; von Martens 1890-1901; Hubendick 1951), and it remains unclear if  Limnaeus nebulosus has been ever formally described. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8ADA4196482C77A0F7090D24D594491	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
A090BC50847DAF0DE3A0793173E5968F.text	A090BC50847DAF0DE3A0793173E5968F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nevilli var. nevilli von Martens	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> nevilli von Martens Fig. 59 </p>
            <p> Limnaea acuminata var. nevilli von Martens (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>A single shell (SH = 32.3 mm) collected in Bengal (without precise location) by Lamare Piquot is kept in ZMB collection. Its label bears no accession number.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Radix (Radix) rufescens . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p>I could not find this variety name in von Martens publications devoted to Indian freshwater snails (von Martens 1881, 1885) as well as in subsequent works on the subject (Preston 1915; Annandale and Rao 1925; Hubendick 1951; Subba Rao 1989).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A090BC50847DAF0DE3A0793173E5968F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
6AE9CB8644CF20DB44BDEDC1490CA2AA.text	6AE9CB8644CF20DB44BDEDC1490CA2AA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nigricans " Ziegler "	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
nigricans 
"Ziegler" Fig. 60 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus nigricans “Ziegler” (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>A single shell, 10.8 mm shell height, collected in Neuwaldegg, Austria, is kept in ZMB under accession number 109749.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> An obvious synonym of  Radix (Peregriana) peregra (O.F.  Müller , 1774) auct. =  Radix labiata (  Rossmässler , 1835) sensu Falkner et al., 2002. </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> See comment to  Limnaeus compactus “Ziegler” above. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6AE9CB8644CF20DB44BDEDC1490CA2AA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
03DA2F02A4DF67AF5D5FD221D0F9898D.text	03DA2F02A4DF67AF5D5FD221D0F9898D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus nitens " Ziegler "	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
nitens 
"Ziegler" Fig. 61 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus
nitens
 “Ziegler” (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>Two shells collected in Vienna, Austria, are kept in ZMB under accession number 109747. The largest of them has 12.8 mm shell height.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly, a synonym of  Radix (Peregriana) balthica . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> See comment to  Limnaeus compactus “Ziegler” above. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA2F02A4DF67AF5D5FD221D0F9898D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
16A65D22533410EFDCB45935D0E91452.text	16A65D22533410EFDCB45935D0E91452.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus opacus " Ziegler "	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> 
opacus 
"Ziegler" Fig. 62 </p>
            <p> Limnaea opaca Dupuy 1851: 473. </p>
            <p> Limnaeus pereger var. opacus von Gallenstein 1852: 43. </p>
            <p> Limnaea peregra var. opaca Moquin-Tandon 1855: 468. </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>Two shells collected in Carniolia and kept in ZMB under accession number 109755. The largest of two shells is 10.0 mm height.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly a synonym of  Radix (Peregriana) peregra auct. =  Radix labiata sensu Falkner et al. 2002. </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> Though a few authors of the 19th century used this taxon name (Dupuy 1851; von Gallenstein 1852; Moquin-Tandon 1855), I could not trace the source where it was described originally. Perhaps, it should be considered as one of those numerous "manuscript names" attributed to the authorship of Ziegler (see also comment to  Limnaeus compactus above). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/16A65D22533410EFDCB45935D0E91452	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
4C83E6B5C109BE2E843065AF81AB9EF9.text	4C83E6B5C109BE2E843065AF81AB9EF9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus pfeifferiana Dunker	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> pfeifferiana Dunker Fig. 63 </p>
            <p> Amphipeplea pfeifferiana Dunker (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>Five shells collected somewhere in New Holland (= mainland Australia) are kept in ZMB under accession number 109770. The largest of them is 14.1 mm height.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly, a synonym of  Austropeplea lessoni (Deshayes, 1830). </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> Like other species names attributed to Dunker and listed in this supplement,  Limnaea pfeifferiana seems to be a member of the group of so-called "manuscript names", whose original descriptions have been not found in the literature. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C83E6B5C109BE2E843065AF81AB9EF9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
B7212694C7771076A7EA53D5FC06AF07.text	B7212694C7771076A7EA53D5FC06AF07.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Limnaeus splendens Dunker	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p>Taxon classification Animalia Hygrophila Lymnaeidae</p>
            <p> splendens Dunker Fig. 64 </p>
            <p> Limnaeus splendens Dunker (? in MS). </p>
            <p>Material.</p>
            <p>Six shells from China (without precise location) kept under accession number 109769. The largest of them is 19.2 mm height.</p>
            <p>Current taxonomic allocation.</p>
            <p> Possibly, a synonym of  Radix plicatula . </p>
            <p>Remark.</p>
            <p> See remark to  Amphipeplea pfeifferiana above. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7212694C7771076A7EA53D5FC06AF07	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Vinarski, Maxim V.	Vinarski, Maxim V. (2016): Annotated type catalogue of lymnaeid snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the collection of the Natural History Museum, Berlin. Zoosystematics and Evolution 92 (1): 131-152, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.92.8107
