taxonID	type	description	language	source
E26BCC24E0279AF1CDFD2E8B649711D3.taxon	etymology	Etymology. Named after our colleague and friend Seppo Koponen (Turku, Finland), a famous Finnish arachnologist on occasion of his 70 th birthday; noun.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
E26BCC24E0279AF1CDFD2E8B649711D3.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The new species has a rather short embolus like in Anemesia birulai (Spassky, 1937) (cf. Spassky 1937, fig. 2). Other congeners occurring in Central Asia have distinctly longer emboli, for example Anemesia karatauvi (Andreeva, 1968) and Anemesia incana Zonstein, 2001 (Figs 9 - 10). Anemesia koponeni sp. n. differs from the former species by larger body size (15 vs. 10 mm), much darker general coloration (chestnut-brown vs. light yellowish-brown), as well as by longer and spinose palpal tibia (shorter and aspinose in Anemesia birulai). Finally it differs, from the similar Anemesia tubifex (Pocock, 1889) by its narrower eye field with the AME closer to each other (cf. Pocock 1889, fig. 2 d).	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
E26BCC24E0279AF1CDFD2E8B649711D3.taxon	description	Description. Total length 15.2 including chelicerae. Color in alcohol: carapace, palps and most part of legs reddish-brown; eye tubercle brownish-black; clypeus, chelicerae, femora I-II dorsally dark reddish-brown; sternum, labium, maxillae, palps and legs ventrally yellowish-brown; abdomen dorsally with an indistinct pattern consisting of a short median stripe and a few pairs of interrupted transverse fasciae; metatarsi III-IV, tarsi I-IV, ventral abdominal surface and spinnerets light yellowish-brown. Carapace 6.0 long, 5.2 wide. Eye sizes and interspaces: AME 0.17, ALE 0.25, PLE 0.20, PME 0.12, AME-AME 0.20. Cheliceral rastellum weak. Maxillae with about 15 small cuspules each. Sternum 3.15 long, 2.50 wide. Spination. Palp: femur 3 d, 2 pd; patella 1 p; tibia 2 v; tarsus 10 d. Leg I: femur 4 d, 3 pd, 3 rd; patella 2 p; tibia 3 p, 3 r, 6 - 8 v; metatarsus 1 d, 1 p, 1 r, 5 v. Leg II: femur 4 d, 3 pd, 3 rd; patella 2 p; tibia 3 p, 2 r, 9 v; metatarsus 2 d, 3 p, 1 r, 7 v. Leg III: femur 3 d, 3 pd, 3 rd; patella 2 p, 1 r; tibia 1 d, 3 p, 3 r, 6 v; metatarsus 3 p, 4 r, 7 v; tarsus 2 v. Leg IV: femur 3 d, 3 pd, 3 rd; tibia 1 d, 1 p, 3 r, 6 v; metatarsus 1 d, 2 p, 5 r, 7 v; tarsus 2 v. Patella IV and tarsi I-II aspinose. Scopula: distal on metatarsi I-II, present on tarsi I-III, absent on tarsus IV. Paired claws: inner and outer margins with 6 - 7 teeth each. Spinnerets: PMS 0.53 long; PLS 2.25 long; apical segment triangle. Palp as in Figs 5 - 8, thin, femur slightly longer than tibia, and as long as patella; bulb as long as patella, bulb (with embolus) 2.3 longer than widest diameter of bulb; embolus without distinct base, its length subequal to length of bulb.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
E26BCC24E0279AF1CDFD2E8B649711D3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. The species is known only from the type locality. It is the southwesternmost record of the genus.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
8F432488C758E03FD4A73045C60C8FF9.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the type locality; adjective.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
8F432488C758E03FD4A73045C60C8FF9.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. So far, only two Raveniola species are known to occur in Northern Iran: Raveniola niedermeyeri and Raveniola vonwicki. The new species can be distinguished from Raveniola niedermeyeri by its twisted embolus (gradually bent in Raveniola niedermeyeri, Fig. 21). Raveniola mazandaranica sp. n. differs from the similar Raveniola vonwicki by the shape of its embolic tip and by having a tibial prolateral apical spine (arrowed on Fig. 15), lacking in sibling species. All three Iranian species differ in the number of their prolateral apical tibial spines: none in Raveniola vonwicki, two in Raveniola niedermeyeri, and one in Raveniola mazandaranica sp. n.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
8F432488C758E03FD4A73045C60C8FF9.taxon	description	Description. Total length 11.3 with chelicerae and 9.7 without chelicerae. Carapace 5.25 long, 4.9 wide; sternum 2.55 long, 1.85 wide; eyefield 1.13 wide, 0.55 long. Habitus and pattern as in Figs 12 - 13. Eye sizes and interspaces: AME 0.15, ALE 0.3, PLE 0.2, PME 0.17, AME-AME 0.12. Maxillae with about 10 cuspules each. Palp: 2.75 + 1.55 + 2.25 + 0.9, bulb (including embolus) 0.83 long. Leg I: 4.0 + 2.3 + 3.35 + 3.25 + 1.8. Leg II: 3.85 + 2.0 + 2.75 + 2.75 + 1.8. Leg III: 3.37 + 1.7 + 3.25 + 3.3 + 1.75. Leg IV: 4.2 + 2.0 + 3.35 + 4.75 + 2.0. Metatarsus I modified, with thinner proximal half and thicker distal half (Fig. 14). Spination of palp: femur 2 d, 1 pa; patella 0; tibia 2 d, 1 ra, 3 p, 3 vp, 2 vr, 1 vm; cymbium 4. Leg I: femur d 4, p 21; tibia p 2, v 6. Leg II: femur d 4, p 3; patella p 1; tibia p 3, v 7; metatarsus p 1, v 6. Leg III: femur d 4, p 3, r 2; patella p 1, r 1; tibia d 2, p 3, r 3, v 7; metatarsus d 2, p 3, r 3, v 8. Leg IV: femur d 4, p 3, r 2; patella p 2, r 1; tibia d 2, p 4, r 4, v 7; metatarsus d 5, p 4, r 4, v 10. Scopula: present on metatarsi I-II and tarsi I-II; absent on tarsi III-IV. Paired claws: inner and outer margins with 7 - 11 teeth each. Spinnerets: PMS 0.3 long; PLS 1.2 long, apical segment triangle. Palp as in Figs 15 - 17, femur slightly longer than tibia and about 1.5 thicker; patella longer than cymbium and wider than tibia; tibia prolaterally with one apical spine; bulb 2.7 shorter than tibia, embolus bent 3 times.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
8F432488C758E03FD4A73045C60C8FF9.taxon	distribution	Distribution. The new species is known only from the type locality.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
B80BA3D004585F5FD0C9AF36651FE3D0.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the Persian Gulf (Sinus Persicus in Latin); adjective.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
B80BA3D004585F5FD0C9AF36651FE3D0.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. The new species differs distinctly from the type species, Sahastata nigra by its lighter coloration and undivided receptacles (with two heads in Sahastata nigra, Fig. 41). It differs from Sahastata sabaea Brignoli, 1982 by its receptacles which are twice as large in size (6.1 in Sahastata sabaea) and unbranched (with two " heads " in Sahastata sabaea, f. 18, Brignoli 1982).	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
B80BA3D004585F5FD0C9AF36651FE3D0.taxon	description	Description. Total length 12.0. Carapace 5.0 long, 4.0 wide; sternum 2.5 long, 2.25 wide. Habitus and pattern as in Figs 22 - 24. Palp: 2.75 + 1.45 + 1.65 + 1.6. Femur I 5.25 (other segments missing). Leg II: 4.2 + 1.7 + 3.25 + 3.35 + 1.6. Cribellar figs elongate, much longer than high (Fig. 25), calamistrum with three rows of hairs (Figs 26 - 29). Vulva as in Figs 34 - 40; receptacles with one distinct head standing on a membranous and goffered stalk; in apical view the receptacle appears to have two heads; head covered with isolated patches of glands; receptacles separated by about 3 diameters.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
B80BA3D004585F5FD0C9AF36651FE3D0.taxon	distribution	Distribution. The new species is known only from the type locality in Bandar Abbas and Hormuz Island.	en	Marusik, Yuri M., Zamani, Alireza, Mirshamsi, Omid (2014): Three new species of mygalomorph and filistatid spiders from Iran (Araneae, Cyrtaucheniidae, Nemesiidae and Filistatidae). ZooKeys 463: 1-10, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.463.8692
