taxonID	type	description	language	source
220587FA9371FFC501E21E0C4A71C149.taxon	description	(Figures 1, 2, 5)	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9371FFC501E21E0C4A71C149.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. 1 female (cl 64.3 mm), ReviZEE — North Score, 04 ° 07 ′ 38 ″ N, 048 ° 44 ′ 37 ″ W, Amapá state, 944 m, muddy bottom (Labcrus: 76.1.1 A). 1 female (cl 81.6 mm), ReviZEE — North Score, 04 ° 07 ′ 38 ″ N, 048 ° 44 ′ 37 ″ W, Amapá state, 944 m, muddy bottom (Labcrus: 76.1.1 B).	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9371FFC501E21E0C4A71C149.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis: Rostrum short, slightly overreaching eyes in adults, unarmed dorsally, with one small ventral tooth (situated near its apex in juveniles and almost in rostrum middle length in adults); extending posteriorly in a dorsal carina almost reaching posterior margin of carapace; carapace dorsal margin bearing 5 – 8 teeth that disappear or are reduced in larger specimens (Fig. 1). Antennal and branchiostegal teeth present. Antennal spine followed by an antennal carina extending to 1 / 5 to 1 / 7 of carapace length; below the end of antennal carina there is a large drop shaped nodule, followed by a carina extending to the beginning of the branchial region; at this point a inclined H is formed by the union of three more carinae; one superior extending through branchial region (branchial carina) until near carapace posterior end; and two inferior, one posterior extending until about half of carapace length and one anterior extending to the branchiostegal tooth (branchiostegal carina) (situated above carapace antero-ventral angle) (Fig. 2). Carapace cardiac region with a set of numerous worm-like carinae, varying between specimens and also between the two carapace sides of the same specimen. Ocular peduncle with a basal tubercle (Fig. 2). Pleon pleura with variable worm like relief (Fig. 2); second to sixth pleonal somites with dorsal carina; fourth to sixth pleonal somites with the dorsal carina ending in a tooth (Fig. 1). Telson with four pairs of distal spines, outer pair longer than three inner pairs; without dorsal spines; longitudinally grooved (modified from Crosnier & Forest 1973).	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9371FFC501E21E0C4A71C149.taxon	distribution	Distribution: Western Atlantic Ocean: North: West Gulf of Mexico (Felder & Camp 2009); Surinam, French Guiana (Takeda & Okutani 1983); South Atlantic Ocean: Brazil, Amapá state, continental slope, 944 m depth (Fig. 5). Eastern Atlantic Ocean: from Occidental Sahara to Mauritania (from 25 o 39 ' N to 20 o 38 ' N), South of the Canary Islands (25 ° 39 ' N, 16 ° 02 ' W) (Filhol 1884); Senegal and Guinea Gulf from 3 o 33 ' S and 11 o 58 ' S, Gabon, Congo and Angola (Crosnier & Forest 1973); Senegal (14 o 42 ' N, 17 o 32 ' W) and Liberia (6 o 02 ' N, 10 o 56 ' W) (Burukovsky 1970); Namibia (from 17 ° 42 ' S to 24 ° 01 ' S) (Macpherson 1983). Arabian Sea south-west of Cape Comorin (Alcock 1901). Western Pacific Ocean: purchased at the market of Uchiura, Japan (Terao 1922). Eastern Pacific: off Panama (5 o 09 ′ N, 81 o 41 ′ W) (Hendrickx & Wicksten 2004), off Chicama, Peru (7 º 56 ′ S) (Méndez 1981).	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9371FFC501E21E0C4A71C149.taxon	discussion	Remarks: The rostrum in both specimens was broken, so it's impossible to describe its length; the ventral teeth were also probably lost in the broken parts of rostrum (lost about half-length in larger specimen and from the base in the smaller specimen). The carapace dorsal carina, bears four teeth in its anterior portion in the material herein observed (Figs. 1, 2) and this low number is probably related with the reduction or loss of these teeth in larger specimens as observed by Crosnier and Forest (1973). The disposition of the set of vermiform carinae on the carapace and cardiac region observed herein varies between specimens (Fig. 2) and between the two carapace sides of the same specimen. The sixth pleonal somite of the material herein examined presents a dorsal spine not mentioned by Crosnier and Forest (1973) (Fig. 1). The telson in the material herein examined is broken at its distal part. Besides that, comparing our material with comments on juveniles’ morphology made by Crosnier and Forest (1973) it becomes clear that adults and juveniles show many morphological distinctions. It is intriguing that after some deep sea cruises performed in deeper waters of the southwestern Atlantic (e. g., Living Resources Survey Program of the Exclusive Economic Zone — ReviZEE and the Environmental Characterization Project of Deep Waters of the Campos Basin — Oceanprof) which recorded many deep sea shrimp specimens, including 10 Pasiphaeidae species, the only regional record of G. marsupialis is from the Amazonian Province. Maybe, the Amazonas river system is acting as a boundary to this pelagic species, as in other taxa (Moura et al. 2016; Francini-Filho et al. 2018).	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9374FFC701E21AA94B78C4D9.taxon	description	(Figures 3 A, 4, 5)	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9374FFC701E21AA94B78C4D9.taxon	materials_examined	Material Examined. 1 male (cl 60.6 mm), ReviZEE — North Score, 05 ° 5 ' 42 " N, 050 ° 20 ' 7 " W, Amapá state, 742 m, muddy bottom, parasitized (Labcrus: 76.2.2 A). 1 female (cl 49.9 mm), ReviZEE- North Score, 04 ° 07 ' 5 " N, 049 ° 5 ' 24 " W, Amapá state, 516 m, muddy bottom, non-parasitized (Labcrus: 76.2.2 B). 2 males (cl 68.1 mm, 51.9 mm), ReviZEE- North Score, 04 ° 13 ' 27 " N, 049 ° 12 ' 11 " W, Amapá state, 782 m, muddy bottom, parasitized (Labcrus: 76.2.2 C). 1 female (cl 58.5 mm), ReviZEE — North Score, 04 ° 15 ' 47 " N, 049 ° 8 ' 10 " W, Amapá state, 912 m, muddy bottom, parasitized (Labcrus: 76.2.2 D).	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9374FFC701E21AA94B78C4D9.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Indian and Pacific Oceans: Norfolk Ridge, Lord Howe Ridge, New Caledonia, Wallis & Futuna, Marquesas Islands, Tonga Island and Madagascar (Hayashi 2006). Atlantic Ocean: Brazil (Amapá [Fig. 5], Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo, Bahia) (Rodrigues & Cardoso 2019). Depths from 226 to 1890 m.	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9374FFC701E21AA94B78C4D9.taxon	discussion	Remarks. The material herein examined agrees with the description of Hayashi (2006) and the diagnosis of Rodrigues and Cardoso (2019) in all characters, including the rostrum with a basal slit, the merus of the first and second pereopods with 2 – 10 and 10 – 20 spines, respectively; and the posterior margin of telson forked. The rostrum in the non-parasitized examined specimen is overreaching the anterolateral margin of the carapace (Fig. 3 A), while in the parasitized specimens (see explanation below) it reaches or overreaches the anterolateral margin of carapace (Fig. 4 B – D). It is interesting to note that four out of five examined specimens were bearing one or two parasites attached to the rostral base. According to Shields (1994), Hendrickx (2013) and Martinelli Filho et al. (2022), the protist family Ellobiopsidae is widely encountered as a parasite of crustacean species such as copepods, euphausiids, anomuran, lobsters, crabs and shrimps (Acanthephyridae Spence Bate, 1888, Oplophoridae Dana, 1852 and Pasiphaeidae). For Pasiphaeidae, two genera Ellobiopsis Caullery, 1910 and Thalassomyces Niezabitowski, 1913 have been reported as parasites in Pasiphaea species. Two species of this alveolate genus (T. capillosus Boschma, 1959 and T. racemosus Boschma, 1959) were found as endo- and ectoparasite in the species: P. acutifrons Spence Bate, 1888; P. cristata Spence Bate, 1888; P. emarginata Rathbun, 1902; P. tarda Krøyer, 1845; P. pacifica Rathbun, 1902 and P. multidentata Esmark, 1866 collected along in the Indian and Pacific Oceans (Boschma 1956; McCauley 1962; Cornejo De Gonzalez & Antezana 1980) In the examined specimens, we observed an Ellobiopsidae identified as Thalassomyces sp., with ramifications of its body on the rostrum of the host as a plaque embedded in the tissue and a tuft of stalked sacs arising from either side (Fig. 4 A), causing deformations (Fig. 4 B-D). The association between Thalassomyces sp. and P. major is new, as is the occurrence of the genus in the South Atlantic Ocean.	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9377FFC601E218E84BD9C06A.taxon	description	(Figures 3 B, 5)	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9377FFC601E218E84BD9C06A.taxon	materials_examined	Material Examined. 1 female (cl 59.4 mm), ReviZEE-Score Norte, 04 ° 07 ' 5 " N, 049 ° 5 ' 24 " W, Amapá state, 517 m, muddy bottom (Labcrus: 76.2.1 A).	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9377FFC601E218E84BD9C06A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Eastern Atlantic Ocean: Oxsund, South Faeroes, Norway (Sognefjord), Southwest Ireland (Sund 1913); Southern Canary Islands (Hayashi 2006); Angola (d’Udekem d’Acoz 1999). Western Atlantic Ocean: South Greenland (Krøyer 1845); East Labrador, North of Andenes, West of Lofoten (Sund 1913); South Carolina, USA (Hayashi 2006); Brazil (Amapá [Fig. 5], Espírito Santo) (Rodrigues & Cardoso 2019). Depths from 250 to 2400 m.	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
220587FA9377FFC601E218E84BD9C06A.taxon	discussion	Comments. The material herein examined agrees with the description of Hayashi (2006) and the diagnosis of Rodrigues and Cardoso (2019) in all characters including the rostrum with a basal slit and the apex distinctly overreaching anterolateral margin of carapace (Fig. 3 B); the merus of the first and second pereopods with 4 – 8 and 13 – 24 spines, respectively; and the posterior margin of telson being forked.	en	Cardoso, Irene, Martins, Déborah Elena Galvão, Cintra, Israel Hidenburgo Aniceto, Alves-Júnior, Flávio De Almeida (2024): First records of Glyphus marsupialis Filhol, 1884 (Decapoda: Pasiphaeidae) in southwestern Atlantic deep waters and extensions of the known distribution of two Pasiphaea species. Zootaxa 5519 (1): 133-142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5519.1.7
