identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
1D598787FFFF193BFF10FE2538A2FC10.text	1D598787FFFF193BFF10FE2538A2FC10.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sparianthina parang	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Sparianthina parang sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 1–6</p>
            <p>Type material. Holotype: 3 from 1.2 mi SW Speyside (11°27’ N; 60°34’ W), River Dam, King’s Bay, St. Paul Parish, Tobago, 10–17 May 1991, G. Hormiga, S.F. Larcher &amp; T.R. Litwak leg. (USNM). Paratypes: 33, 4Ƥ with the same data as holotype (USNM).</p>
            <p>Additional material examined. TOBAGO: St. Paul Parish: 11Ƥ, King’s Bay, River Dam, 1.2 mi SW Speyside (11°27’ N; 60°34’ W), 10–17 May 1991, G. Hormiga, S.F. Larcher &amp; T.R. Litwak leg. (USNM).</p>
            <p> Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition. “  Parang ” is a popular folk music originating out of Trinidad and Tobago with Caribbean and Latin American cultural influences. </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  S. parang sp. nov. can be distinguished from those of the remaining species of the genus by the embolus, distally narrow and with a long, distally concave projection at the base (Figs 1, 3) and by the RTA slightly widened distally with two dorsal projections (Fig. 2). Females resemble those of  S. selenopides by female epigynum with an anterior atrium wider than long (Jäger et al. 2009, fig. 14) but can be distinguished by the much narrower median septum, with lateral lobes touching each other posteriorly (Fig. 4) and by the narrower internal duct system of the vulva (Fig. 5). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (USNM, holotype): Prosoma dark orange, brown along fovea and thoracic striae. Eye borders black. Chelicerae, legs and pedipalps dark orange. Sternum pale orange with slightly darker margins. Labium and endites orange, distally pale orange. Opisthosoma brownish gray. Dorsally with one pair of brown, round, muscular impressions on posterior half. Total length 5.0. Prosoma: 2.5 long, 2.4 wide. Opisthosoma slightly triangular: 2.4 long, 1.6 wide. Eye diameters: 0.16, 0.21, 0.15, 0.20; interdistances: 0.14, 0.06, 0.34, 0.38, 0.36, 0.30. Legs: I: 15.7 (4.2, 1.3, 4.7, 4.0, 1.5); II: 18.0 (4.9, 1.4, 5.4, 4.6, 1.7); III: 13.3 (3.7, 1.1, 3.8, 3.5, 1.2); IV: 15.3 (4.2, 1.1, 4.2, 4.4, 1.4). Spination: femora I–III p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-1-1; femur IV p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r0-0-1; tibiae I–II d1-1-1, v2-2 - 2-2-0; tibiae III–IV p1-0-1;, d1-0-1, r1-0-1, v2-2 -0; metatarsi I–II p1-0-0, r1-0-0, v2-2 -0; metatarsus III p1-1-0, r1- 1-0, v2-2 -0; metatarsus IV p1-1-2, r1-1-2, v2-2 -0. Palp: tibia slightly shorter than cymbium with one dorsal and three prolateral spines; VTA triangular and slightly retrolateral; cymbium scopulae inconspicuous; tegulum retrolaterally swollen; embolus with long thickened base from which arises an elongate, distally concave projection; conductor being a long, hyaline lamina; DTA distally concave and slightly bent retrolaterally (Figs 1–3).</p>
            <p>Female (USNM, paratype): Coloration as in male. Total length 6.4. Prosoma: 2.7 long, 2.7 wide. Opisthosoma: 3.6 long, 2.5 wide. Eye diameters: 0.15, 0.22, 0.17, 0.24; interdistances: 0.22, 0.08, 0.40, 0.44, 0.42, 0.20. Legs: I: 12.1 (3.4, 1.3, 3.5, 2.8, 1.1); II: 13.4 (3.9, 1.4, 3.8, 3.1, 1.2); III: 11.6 (3.2, 1.1, 3.8, 2.5, 1.0); IV: 12.1 (3.6, 1.1, 3.1, 3.1, 1.2). Spination as in male, except tibiae I–IV d0. Epigynum: epigynal plate longer than wide; median septum narrow, much longer than wide (Fig. 4). Vulva: glandular projection small and rounded, arising close to copulatory opening; duct system anteriorly widened with two dorsal chambers and internally convoluted posteriorly; fertilization ducts very long (Figs 5–6).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n = 4): total length 4.5–5.0; prosoma length 2.1–2.5; femur I 3.7–4.2. Females (n = 10): total length 4.8–7.1; prosoma length 2.4–3.4; femur I 3.1–3.5.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality, in the island of Tobago.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D598787FFFF193BFF10FE2538A2FC10	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Rheims, Cristina Anne	Rheims, Cristina Anne (2011): New species of Sparianthina Banks, 1929 (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Zootaxa 3125: 64-68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279408
1D598787FFFC193DFF10FC043F70FE8B.text	1D598787FFFC193DFF10FC043F70FE8B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Sparianthina gaita	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Sparianthina gaita sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Figs 7–14</p>
            <p>Type material. Holotype: 3 from Rancho Grande, near Maracay (10°04' N; 67°32' W), Aragua, Venezuela, 1–15 July 1946, Beebee et al. leg. (AMNH). Paratype: 1Ƥ, with the same data as holotype (AMNH).</p>
            <p> Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition. “  Gaita ” is a style of Venezuelan folk music. </p>
            <p> Diagnosis.  Sparianthina gaita sp. nov. can be easily distinguished from the remaining  Sparianthina species by the male palps with DTA strongly curved retrolaterally (Figs 9, 11) and RTA dorsally curved at tip (Fig. 10), female epigynum with median septum with small posterior pocket (Fig. 12) and vulva with two large lobes, with long fertilization ducts opening on the anterior lobe (Fig. 13). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (AMNH, holotype): Prosoma orange, slightly darker laterally and at eye area, with brown fovea and thoracic striae. Eye borders black. Chelicerae and pedipalps brownish orange. Legs brownish orange with femora mottled with small pale brown spots. Sternum pale yellow with orange margins. Labium and endites pale orange, distally pale yellow. Opisthosoma yellowish orange with two pairs of conspicuous round muscular pits surrounded by bright orange setae dorsally (Fig. 7). Total length 8.2. Prosoma: 3.8 long, 4.3 wide. Opisthosoma slightly triangular: 4.1 long, 2.7 wide. Eye diameters: 0.22, 0.24, 0.20, 0.28; interdistances: 0.14, 0.04, 0.30, 0.32, 0.28, 0.24. Legs: I: 23.0 (6.3, 2.3, 6.6, 5.8, 2.0); II: 25.3 (7.2, 2.4, 7.3, 6.3, 2.1); III: 19.4 (5.6, 2.0, 5.3, 5.0, 1.5); IV: 21.3 (5.9, 1.8, 5.6, 6.0, 2.0). Spination: femora I–III p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-1-1; femur IV p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r0-1-1; tibiae I–II d1-1-1, v2-2 -2-2-0; tibiae III–IV p1-0-1; d1-0-1; r1-0-1; v2-2 -0; metatarsi I–II p1-0-0, r1-0-0, v2-2 -0; metatarsus III p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v2-2 -1; metatarsus IV: p1-1-2, r1-1-2, v2-2 -0. Palp: tibia slightly shorter than cymbium with one dorsal and three prolateral spines; VTA triangular and slightly retrolateral; RTA rounded with ventral projection dorsally bent at tip; cymbium scopulae inconspicuous; tegulum retrolaterally swollen; embolus long and conical, with short and stout projection at base; conductor long, hyaline lamina; DTA strongly curved retrolaterally (Figs 9–11).</p>
            <p>Female (AMNH, paratype): Coloration as in male except prosoma mottled with small brown spots and opisthosoma laterally mottled with white spots (Fig. 8). Total length 9.3. Prosoma: 4.1 long, 4.1 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.0 long, 3.4 wide. Eye diameters: 0.20, 0.24, 0.20, 0.30; interdistances: 0.14, 0.06, 0.32, 0.34, 0.26, 0.30. Legs: I: 17.9 (5.3, 2.1, 4.9, 4.1, 1.5); II: 19.7 (6.0, 2.3, 5.5, 4.4, 1.5); III: 15.1 (4.6, 1.8, 4.0, 3.5, 1.2); 16.3 (4.9, 1.6, 4.2, 4.1, 1.5). Spination as in male. Epigynum: epigynal plate as long as wide; median septum slightly pentagonal with small posterior pocket (Fig. 12). Vulva: glandular projection small and rounded, arising close to copulatory opening; duct system with two large, rounded lobes; fertilization ducts very long (Figs 13–14).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Only known from the type locality, Rancho Grande, Venezuela.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D598787FFFC193DFF10FC043F70FE8B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Rheims, Cristina Anne	Rheims, Cristina Anne (2011): New species of Sparianthina Banks, 1929 (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae). Zootaxa 3125: 64-68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279408
