taxonID	type	description	language	source
100D87DDF250FF89BEFAC5B3E7919019.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Male sternite VIII partially hiding subgenital plates. Male pygofer (Figs 51, 52) commonly with short, thin process on dorsal margin at base; ventral margin with tuft of hair-like setae; posterior margin with or without rounded protrusion near apex of pygofer. Subgenital plate (Fig. 9) with hair-like setae on external margin. Style (Fig. 33) with conspicuous protrusion on ventral margin near base of blade. Aedeagus (Figs 12, 34) with apodemal processes; shaft elongate, with or without processes at mid-length or subapically; apex membranous.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF250FF89BEFAC5B3E7919019.taxon	description	Description. Body (Figs 67 – 72) approximately oval, not flattened dorsoventrally, small, between 6.1 to 9.2 mm. Head (Figs 1, 23, 45), in dorsal view, not produced; median length of crown approximately half as long as interocular width; crown with transverse parallel striae, anterior margin of crown approximately parallel to posterior margin; transocular width of head slightly narrower than maximum pronotum width; ocelli equidistant between eyes and median line and near to anterior than to posterior margin of crown. Head (Figs 2, 24, 46), in ventral view, with face wider than long; frontogenal suture distant from eye margins by half width of clypeus and surpassing antennal ledge, extending to anterior margin of crown; antennal ledge carinate, oriented obliquely downwards in relation to frons and extending over frons by short distance; frons approximately as long as wide medially, surface with texture shagreen, not excavated below anterior margin of crown; epistomal suture indistinct medially; clypeus not inflated, approximately 1.3 times longer than wide, lateral margins parallel, apex carinate and slightly emarginated; maxillary plate produced ventrally as far as clypeus apex; gena with ventrolateral margins slightly convex at midlength. Head (Figs 3, 45, 47), in lateral view, with crown-face transition rounded and with several parallel striae. Pronotum, in lateral view, slightly declivous, with transverse striae on disc and posterior third. Forewing (Figs 4, 26, 48) without extra crossveins; venation distinct; appendix well developed and bordering first and second apical cells, narrower than maximum width of first apical cell. Profemur, with AV and PV rows formed by 4 – 5 and 1 – 2 setae respectively. Protibia, in cross-section, more or less cylindrical, with longitudinal carina adjacent to PD row; AV row formed by long setae, gradually increasing in thickness and length towards apex; AD formed by many small undifferentiated setae; PD row with 4 long setae and intercalary small undifferentiated setae; PV row developed, with very small setae near base and 4 – 5 long setae on apical two thirds. Hind leg with femoral setal formula 2: 2: 1; tibial rows PD, AD, and AV with 22 – 25, 11 – 12, and 12 – 15 macrosetae, respectively; AD row with intercalary small setae between macrosetae; PV row with setae of apical half formed by sequence of 1 thicker and 3 – 4 thinner setae; first tarsomere with two rows of 6 – 7 setae on plantar surface; apex with 4 – 5 patellae flanked by tapered lateral setae; second tarsomere pecten with 2 platellae flanked by 2 tapered lateral setae on inner and 1 on external corner. Male terminalia. Sternite VIII (Figs 5, 49) commonly wider than long, partially hiding subgenital plates. Valve (Figs 6, 28) wider than long; integument thickening present only on dorsal margin. Pygofer with (Figs 7, 29) or without (DeLong & Freytag, 1972: 294, fig. 298) short processes, on dorsal margin, at base; with tuft of hair-like setae near ventral margin (Fig. 7); macrosetae dispersed on posterodorsal quadrant; posterior margin with (Figs 30, 52) or without (Domahovski & Cavichioli, 2017 a: 540, fig. 22) short and rounded protrusion near apex of pygofer. Subgenital plate (Figs 9, 31) with hair-like setae on external margin. Style with conspicuous protrusion on ventral margin near base of blade (Figs 11, 33). Aedeagus (Figs 12, 34, 56) preatrium not developed; dorsal apodeme rounded, not developed laterally; atrium with processes; shaft elongate, cylindrical, with or without processes at mid-length or subapically; apex membranous. Female terminalia. Pygofer (Figs 15, 37, 59) about 1.5 times longer than maximum height; with apex rounded; macrosetae dispersed on dorsoapical fourth and ventroapical half. Internal sternite VIII membranous. First valvifer (Figs 16, 38, 60) higher than long. First valvula apical portion with lateral carina bearing small teeth; in lateral view (Figs 16, 38, 60) slightly curved dorsally; basal portion produced anterad and rounded; ventral margin with oblique striae medially; apical third with dorsal sculptured area formed by scale-like processes arranged in oblique lines (Figs 17, 39, 61); apex abruptly tapered and acute. Second valvula, in cross-section, with apical portion triangular, expanded laterally forming lateral carina, in lateral view (Figs 19, 41, 63), higher near mid-length; dorsal margin with few very small teeth on apical fourth; apical portion gradually narrowed to acute apex. Second valvifer (Figs 21, 43, 65) about 2.5 times longer than high. Gonoplac (Figs 21, 43, 65), about 3.5 times longer than high; dorsoapical and ventroapical margins convergent; dorsoapical margin straight, short, with one third length of gonoplac; ventral margin and apical potion (Figs 22, 44, 66) with dentiform cuticular projections and few short setae; apex subacute. Coloration. Head and thorax (Figs 69, 71) yellow or brown. Head (Fig. 1) frequently with pair of black spots behind ocelli. Pronotum (Fig. 23) frequently with small maculae near anterior margin. Forewings (Fig. 4) commonly with small black maculae on corium and apex of anal veins, with or without larger black maculae on costal margin at mid-length of wing.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF250FF89BEFAC5B3E7919019.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Brazil (Distrito Federal (new record) and states of Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Piauí (new record), Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and São Paulo), Mexico (Department of Tabasco) and (Colombia, departments of Amazonas and Putumayo).	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF89BEFAC3C7E7749291.taxon	description	P. agualimpa sp. nov. Brazil: Distrito Federal.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF8EBEFAC05FE78D97C1.taxon	description	(Figs 1 – 22, 67, 68)	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF8EBEFAC05FE78D97C1.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Style (Fig. 11) with ventral protrusion short and wide at base. Aedeagus (Figs 12, 13) with apodemal processes slender and directed laterodorsally; shaft with pair of very slender processes at mid-length, without subapical processes.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF8EBEFAC05FE78D97C1.taxon	description	Measurements (mm). Holotype male: total length 7.3. Paratype (male), 7.3 − 7.4; (female), 8.0 − 8.2. Description. A s in description of the subgenus. Coloration. Head and thorax (Figs 1, 67, 68) brown. Crown (Fig. 1) with two small rounded black spots behind ocelli, near posterior margin. Pronotum (Fig. 1) with six black maculae near anterior margin. Face (Fig. 2) without maculae. Proepimeron (Fig. 3), with black stripe below pronotal carina. Forewing (Fig. 4) brown with black markings on: cross veins of discal cell and apex of anal veins; smoky maculae on base of appendix; with transverse dark brown band on apical third, from R 1 vein to apex of clavus. Legs brown. Male terminalia. Sternite VIII (Fig. 5) 1.4 times wider than long; posterior margin with median third produced and rounded. Valve (Fig. 6) with posterior margin broadly rounded. Pygofer (Fig. 7) two times longer than maximum height; dorsal margin with short process at base; apex tapered and truncate; posterior margin (Fig. 8), in ventral view, with small and rounded protrusion near apex, and membranous rounded lobe bent inward. Subgenital plate (Fig. 9) 3.5 times longer than wide; lateral margins approximately parallel; apex slightly tapered and rounded. Connective (Fig. 10) linear, with stalk very long, two times longer than arms width. Style (Fig. 10), in dorsal view, with outer lobe small and subacute; in lateral view (Fig. 11), ventral protrusion short and wide at base, apex serrated; blade straight, slightly tapered toward apex; apex curved dorsally and subacute. Aedeagus (Figs 12, 13) with apodemal processes slender and directed laterodorsally, shorter than shaft length, enlarged medially, apex tapered and flattened; shaft curved dorsally, with pair of very slender processes at mid-length, as long as shaft apex, without subapical processes; shaft apex membranous, curved anterad and laterally. Female terminalia. Sternite VII (Fig. 14) 1.6 times wider than long; posterolateral corners rounded and strongly produced posterad; posterior margin slightly excavated laterad of rounded median lobe. First valvifer (Fig. 16) 2.1 times higher than long. First valvula (Fig. 18) with apex abruptly tapered with dorsal margin irregular. Second valvula (Fig. 20) apex with three small teeth. Other characteristics as in the description of the subgenus.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF8EBEFAC05FE78D97C1.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The new species name, a noun in apposition, refers to the locality where the type-series was collected.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF8EBEFAC05FE78D97C1.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male: “ Brasil, Brasília — DF, Faz. \ Água Limpa, 15.9594 ºS \ 47.9328 ºW, 15. XII. 2014 \ Malaise, A. J. C. Aguiar ”, (DZUP). Paratypes: 2 ♂, 2 ♀, “ Brasil, Brasília — DF, \ Fazenda Água Limpa, \ M. Galeria, malaise, 08 - \ 22. XII. 2017, J. R. P. Luz ”, (DZUP); 2 ♀, same data as preceding, except 09 - 23. XI. 2017, (DZUP); 1 ♀, same data as preceding, except 11 - 25. VI. 2017, (DZUP).	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF253FF8EBEFAC05FE78D97C1.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Polana (V.) agualimpa sp. nov. is most similar to P. (V.) elera in having the style ventral protrusion short and wide at the base. However, the new species differs in having the aedeagal shaft with a pair of very slender processes at mid-length and the apex strongly curved (Figs 12, 13).	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF254FF83BEFAC30EE6C1956D.taxon	description	(Figs 23 – 44, 69, 70)	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF254FF83BEFAC30EE6C1956D.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Forewing (Fig. 26) translucent light brown with darker veins. Aedeagus (Figs 34, 35) with apodemal processes with rounded subapical lobe at dorsal margin; shaft without processes at mid-length, with pair of acute subapical processes.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF254FF83BEFAC30EE6C1956D.taxon	description	Measurements (mm). Holotype male: total length 6.8. Paratype (male), 6.2 − 6.8; (female), 7.2 − 7.4. Description. A s in description of the subgenus. Coloration. Head and thorax (Figs 23, 69, 70) light brown. Crown (Fig. 1) with two small rounded black spots behind ocelli, near posterior margin. Pronotum (Fig. 23) with six black maculae near anterior margin; posterior margin dark brown. Mesonotum (Fig. 23) with lateral angles yellow. Face (Fig. 2) yellow, without maculae. Proepimeron (Fig. 3), with small black macula below pronotal carina. Forewing (Fig. 26) translucent light brown, with brown to dark brown veins; apex smoky. Legs yellow. Male terminalia. Sternite VIII (Fig. 27) 1.4 times wider than long; posterior margin with median third produced and rounded. Valve (Fig. 28) with posterior margin broadly rounded. Pygofer (Fig. 29) short, 1.5 times longer times longer than maximum height; dorsal margin with short process at base; ventral margin broadly rounded; apex broad; posterior margin (Fig. 30), in ventral view, with small and rounded protrusion near apex. Subgenital plate (Fig. 31) 3.8 times longer than wide; lateral margins approximately parallel; apex rounded. Connective (Fig. 32) linear, with stalk very long and wide, two times longer than arms width. Style (Fig. 32), in dorsal view, with outer lobe small and subacute; in lateral view (Fig. 33), ventral protrusion long, approximately two times longer than wide, apex serrated; blade slightly curved dorsally, not tapered toward apex; apex rounded with small dentiform process. Aedeagus (Figs 34, 35) with apodemal processes slender and directed dorsally, almost as long as shaft length, dorsal margin with rounded subapical lobe, apex very narrow and acute; shaft slightly curved dorsally, without processes at mid-length, with pair of short acute subapical processes; shaft apex membranous and rounded. Female terminalia. Sternite VII (Fig. 36) 1.8 times wider than long; posterolateral corners rounded; posterior margin excavated laterad of rounded median lobe. First valvifer (Fig. 38) 1.7 times higher than long. First valvula (Fig. 40) gradually tapered toward apex. Second valvula (Fig. 42) apex with approximately six small teeth. Other characteristics as in the description of the subgenus.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF254FF83BEFAC30EE6C1956D.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The new species name is in honor of Prof. Dr. Rodrigo M. Feitosa who collected the type-series.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF254FF83BEFAC30EE6C1956D.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male: “ Brasil, PI, Cel. José Dias \ P. N. Serra da Capivara \ 590 m 08 º 44 ’ 3.89 ” S \ 42 º 30 ’ 10.56 ” W 08 - 12. III. \ 2016 RM Feitosa, GP Camacho & FO Martins ”, (DZUP). Paratypes: 18 ♂, 2 ♀, same data as holotype, (3 ♂ DZRJ, 3 ♂ MZSP, 12 ♂, 2 ♀ DZUP); 2 ♂, “ Brasil, PI, São Raimundo Nonato \ P. N. Serra da Capivara \ 08 º 30 ’ 45.29 ” S 42 º 35 ’ 43.97 ” W \ 03 - 08. III. 2016 Coleta Manual \ R. Feitosa et al. col. ”, (DZUP).	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF254FF83BEFAC30EE6C1956D.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Polana (V.) feitosai sp. nov. is most similar to P. (V.) grossii in having the forewing with darker veins (Fig. 26) and the style with the apex rounded and a small dentiform process (Fig. 33). However, the new species can be easily separated by the aedeagus with apodemal processes narrow with a rounded subapical dorsal lobe (Fig. 34) (apodemal processes very wide in P. (V.) grossii) and the shaft without processes at mid-length (with two pairs of processes at mid-length of shaft in P. (V.) grossii).	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF259FF83BEFAC6DAE68692CD.taxon	description	(Figs 45 – 66, 71, 72)	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF259FF83BEFAC6DAE68692CD.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Style (Fig. 55) with apical portion of blade recurved. Aedeagus (Figs 56, 57) with apodemal processes filiform; shaft with pair of processes near base and without subapical processes.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF259FF83BEFAC6DAE68692CD.taxon	description	Measurements (mm). Holotype male: total length 6.2. Paratypes (male), 6.1 − 6.3; (female), 6.9 − 7.0. Description. A s in description of the subgenus. Coloration. Head and thorax (Figs 45, 71, 72) brown. Crown (Fig. 45) with two small rounded black spots behind ocelli, near posterior margin. Pronotum (Fig. 45) with eight black maculae near anterior margin. Face (Fig. 46) without maculae. Proepimeron (Fig. 47), with a black strip below pronotal carina. Forewing (Fig. 48) brown with black markings on cross veins of discal cell and apex of anal veins; with transverse dark brown band on apical third, from R 1 vein to apex of clavus; apex smoky. Legs light brown. Male terminalia. Sternite VIII (Fig. 49) 1.4 times wider than long; posterior margin broadly rounded, slightly emarginated. Valve (Fig. 50) with posterior margin rounded with small median notch. Pygofer (Fig. 51) 1.7 times longer times longer than maximum height; dorsal margin with short process at base; apex tapered and slightly excavate; posterior margin (Fig. 52), in ventral view, with rounded protrusion near apex. Subgenital plate (Fig. 53) 2.5 times longer than wide; tapered toward apex; apex rounded. Connective (Fig. 54) linear, with stalk long and wide, 1.5 times longer than arms width. Style (Fig. 54), in dorsal view, with outer lobe small and subacute; in lateral view (Fig. 55), ventral protrusion short, as wide as long, apex serrated; blade recurved, slightly tapered toward apex; apex curved outward and acute. Aedeagus (Figs 56, 57) with apodemal processes filiform and curved dorsally, shorter than shaft length; shaft curved dorsally, wider near base and tapered toward apex, with pair of processes near base and parallel to shaft, shorter than shaft apex, without subapical processes; shaft apex membranous, curved ventrally. Female terminalia. Sternite VII (Fig. 58) 1.6 times wider than long; posterolateral corners rounded; posterior margin slightly excavated laterad of rounded median lobe with small notch medially. First valvifer (Fig. 60) 1.9 times higher than long. First valvula (Fig. 62) with apex abruptly tapered with dorsal margin irregular. Second valvula (Fig. 64) apex with approximately eight small teeth. Other characteristics as in the description of the subgenus.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF259FF83BEFAC6DAE68692CD.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The new species name refers to the apically recurved style.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF259FF83BEFAC6DAE68692CD.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype male: “ Brasil, Paraná, S. [São] J. [José] dos \ Pinhais, 25 ° 36 ’ 18 ” S \ 49 ° 11 ’ 37 ” W 880 m \ 01 - 31. III. 2018 Malaise \ A. C. Domahovski leg. ”, (DZUP). Paratypes: 1 ♀, same data as holotype except 01 - 30. II. 2018, (DZUP); 2 ♀, same data as holotype except 01 - 30. IV. 2018, (DZUP); 1 ♂, same data as holotype except 05 - 15. XII. 2018 Sweep, (DZUP); 1 ♂, same data as holotype except 01 - 31. XII. 2019, (DZUP).	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
100D87DDF259FF83BEFAC6DAE68692CD.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Polana (V.) recurva sp. nov. is most similar to P. (V.) pandara in overall coloration (Fig. 71) and in having the aedeagus with apodemal processes very thin and the shaft with processes at mid-length, without subapical processes (Fig. 56). However, the new species can be easily separated by the smaller size (6.1 to 7.0 mm in the new species and 8.2 to 9.3 in P. (V.) pandara) and the sinuous apical portion of the style (Fig. 55), a characteristic not found in the other species of Varpulana.	en	Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro (2020): Three new species of Polana (Varpulana) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) from Brazil, with updated key to males and taxonomic notes on the female genitalia. Zootaxa 4767 (4): 501-517, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4767.4.1
