taxonID	type	description	language	source
04158795FF8D5A4AB088FBF4FABBF85A.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Antenna usually yellow or yellowish, with 1 – 3 anelli and 3 - segmented clava. Mesosoma convex, pronotum very short, transverse; midlobe of mesoscutum about as long as broad, with distinct or weak median line and a single row of adnotaular setae on each side; scutellum with two distinct longitudinal submedian lines and two setae behind the middle; propodeum with median carina, without plica. Tegula yellow. Fore wing only 1.7 – 2.1 × as long as broad, with marginal vein and stigmal vein very thick, apical margin without setae; submarginal vein with only one dorsal seta; marginal vein very short, much shorter than costal cell. Metasoma slightly shorter than, equal to, or longer than mesosoma; metasomal tergites with yellow areas or completely dark.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8D5A4AB088FBF4FABBF85A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Palearctic: China (Xinjiang) [new record], Kazakhstan, Russia, and Turkmenistan. Hosts. Unknown.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8D5A4AB088FBF4FABBF85A.taxon	discussion	Remarks. The 13 described world species of Dzhanokmenia are tabulated below along with their known distribution and habitat, and where type material is deposited. Species of Dzhanokmenia key to Baryscapus using the key to genera of Tetrastichinae by Graham (1991), but differ in the features included in the above diagnosis. Only some species of the evonymellae group of Baryscapus possess some of the diagnostic features of Dzhanokmenia. For example, the fore wings of B. embolicus (Kostjukov) and B. globosiclava Graham have one seta on the SV; the fore wings of B. elasmi (Graham) and B. tineivorus (Ferrière) lack marginal cilia apically, and B. evonymellae (Bouché) has a yellow subbasal transverse band or large spot on the metasoma. All above five species do not have other diagnostic features of the genus Dzhanokmenia. Furthermore, no species of Baryscapus has a venation as that of Dzhanokmenia. We therefore treat Dzhanokmenia as a valid genus distinct from Baryscapus.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8E5A4FB088FA49FECEF96D.taxon	description	Description. FEMALE (Holotype, Fig. 1). Body length 1.3 mm, with blue, yellow and orange metallic reflections. Head mainly green with metallic tinge; vertex with a yellow area surrounding ocelli, inner part of ocellar triangle greenish with metallic tinge; eyes red; ocelli dark red; antennae with scape, pedicel and flagellum yellow; mandibles pale brown. Mesosoma green with metallic luster. Legs and coxae yellow or pale yellow except metacoxa with green metallic luster as on mesosoma and apical tarsomeres infuscate. Color patterns on metasomal tergites symmetric: metasoma mainly yellow with oval-shaped greenish stain-like spots with metallic luster on sides of tergites I – IV, and tergites V – VI medially with larger spots. Ovipositor sheaths dark with green metallic reflections, apex of hypopygium brownish. Head (Fig. 2) with ocellar triangle, not surrounded by distinct grooves. POL 3 × OOL. Malar space about 0.5 × as long as height of eye. Scrobal area with distinct longitudinal median carina. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Malar sulcus strongly curved. Head 1.4 × as wide as high, 1.1 × as broad as midlobe of mesoscutum. Antenna (Fig. 3) with scape 4.5 × as long as wide, not reaching anterior ocellus; pedicel 1.6 ×, F 1 1.3 ×, F 2 1 ×, F 3 0.8 ×, and clava 1.6 × as long as wide; clava with sutures between clavomeres difficult to see; C 3 short with rounded apex, without a terminal spine. Mesosoma (Fig. 4) 1.5 × as long as wide, convex. Pronotum medially very short in dorsal view. Midlobe of mesoscutum about as long as wide, with median line very weak, and with a single row of 3 adnotaular setae on each side. Scutellum 1.06 × as long as wide, with anterior pair of setae in its posterior half, submedian and sublateral grooves strong and parallel to each other. Propodeum medially as long as dorsellum, with a median carina but without paraspiracular carina; callus with 4 or 5 setae; with a groove extending from spiracle to posterior margin of propodeum. Fore wing (Fig. 5) hyaline, 1.8 × as long as wide; CC 2.64 × as long as MV; MV thick, 4.0 × as long as wide; MV 2.0 × as long as STV, with 6 marginal setae (about 0.5 × as long as STV); STV rather thick; PSV not thicker than MV, very short, stub-like, less than 0.5 × length of STV. Speculum large, extending from parastigma to stigmal vein. Discal setae short. Hind wing rounded apically, 4.1 × as long as wide. Legs. Metafemur 3.9 × as long as wide. Metasoma 0.92 × as long as mesosoma, 1.4 × as long as wide; hypopygium extending to about 0.5 × length of metasoma; cercal setae subequal in length; ovipositor sheaths slightly protruding. Variation. Body length: 1.1 – 1.3 mm. Head with yellow area surrounding ocelli on vertex and metallic patterns on metasomal tergites varying from small to large. HW 1.3 – 1.4 × HL. POL 3.0 – 3.5 × OOL. EL 1.8 – 2.3 × MS. ML 1.5 – 1.7 × MW. STL 0.9 – 1.1 × STW. FWL 1.7 – 1.9 × FWW. HWL 3.7 – 4.9 × HWW. CC 2.4 – 2.6 × MV. MV 1.6 – 2.4 × STV. GL 1.5 – 1.9 × GW. MFL 3.4 – 4.0 × MFW. MALE (Figs 6 – 10). Body length 1.2 – 1.3 mm. Similar to female except as follows: funicle 4 - segmented; scape with a pale brown ventral plaque that is 0.3 × scape length; metasoma mainly yellow except anterior part of tergite I pale green; tergite IV medially yellow, with green spots on both sides; tergites V and VI green with a metallic shine. Fore wing with venation yellow, STV partially infuscate. HW 1.3 – 1.8 × HL. POL 3.4 – 3.7 × OOL. EL 2.1 – 2.6 × MS. ML 1.7 – 1.8 × MW. STL 1.0 – 1.1 × STW. FWL 1.7 – 1.8 × FWW. HWL 3.7 – 4.8 × HWW. CC 1.2 – 1.9 × MV. MV 1.7 – 2.7 × STV. GL 1.6 – 1.9 × GW. MFL 3.3 – 4.0 × MFW. VP 0.26 – 0.28 × SL.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8E5A4FB088FA49FECEF96D.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ [ICXU], China, Xinjiang, Mulei, sweeping on Ephedra, Haloxylon, Nitraria, Phragmites, Sagebrush, 940 m, 30. vii. 2012, H. Hu group. Paratypes (10 ♀, 6 Ƌ), China, Xinjiang, H. Hu group: Karamay, sweeping on Haloxylon, Karelinia, Nitraria, Salsola, Tamarix, 275 m, 24. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, ICXU; 2 ♀, 1 Ƌ, IZCAS]. Mulei: sweeping on Ceratocarpus, Haloxylon, Peganum, Salsola, 761 m, 29. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, ICXU; 1 ♀, UCRC]; sweeping on the same plants as holotype, 940 m, 30. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, IZCAS; 1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, ZIN]. Shihezi: sweeping on Alhagi, Ceratocarpus, Haloxylon, Karelinia, Limonium, 339 m, 21. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, ICXU; 1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, IZCAS]; sweeping on Reaumuria, 346 m, 22. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, ICXU].	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8E5A4FB088FA49FECEF96D.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after the collection locality of its holotype. Hosts. Unknown.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8E5A4FB088FA49FECEF96D.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species is similar to D. kasparyani. It differs in the POL being more than 3 × OOL, the vertex with a yellow area surrounding the ocelli, and metasomal tergites V and VI with green metallic tinge. In D. kasparyani the POL is 1.45 – 1.6 × OOL, the vertex lacks the yellow area, and the metasoma is yellow except tergite VI is dark.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF885A4DB088F955FF3EF983.taxon	description	Description. FEMALE (Holotype, Fig. 11). Body length 1.6 mm, with yellow and orange reflections. Head green with metallic tinge, vertex without a yellow area surrounding ocelli; eyes red; ocelli dark red; antennae with scape and pedicel yellow, flagellum yellow to brown; mandibles dark brown. Mesosoma green with metallic tinge. Legs yellow except coxae green with metallic tinge like mesosoma and apical tarsomeres infuscate. Metasoma green with metallic tinge as mesosoma, without any yellow parts. Ovipositor sheaths dark with metallic luster under some angles of view, apex of hypopygium with green metallic tinge. Head (Fig. 12) with ocellar triangle, surrounded by distinct grooves. POL 3.2 × OOL. Malar space nearly 0.4 × as long as height of eye. Scrobal area with a distinct longitudinal median carina. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Malar sulcus distinctly curved. Head 1.3 × as wide as high, 1.2 × as broad as midlobe of mesoscutum. Antenna (Fig. 13) with scape 2.75 × as long as wide, not reaching anterior ocellus; pedicel 1.8 ×, F 1 1.8 ×, F 2 1.2 ×, F 3 1.2 ×, and clava 2.5 × as long as wide, clava with sutures between clavomeres difficult to see; C 3 short with rounded apex, without terminal spine. Mesosoma (Fig. 14) 1.4 × as long as wide, convex. Pronotum medially very short in dorsal view. Midlobe of mesoscutum as long as wide, with median line shallow but visible, and with a single row of 3 or 4 adnotaular setae on each side (sometimes not symmetrical). Scutellum 1.19 × as long as wide, with anterior pair of setae in its posterior half, submedian and sublateral grooves distinct and parallel to each other. Propodeum medially almost as long as dorsellum (0.9 ×), with median carina distinct and without paraspiracular carina; callus with 5 or 6 setae; with a groove extending from spiracle to posterior margin of propodeum. Fore wing (Fig. 15) hyaline, 1.7 × as long as wide; CC 1.8 × as long as MV; MV thick, 3.4 × as long as wide; MV 1.5 × as long as STV, with 7 marginal setae (about 0.5 × as long as STV); STV rather thick; PSV not thicker than MV, very short, stub-like, less than 0.5 × length of STV. Speculum large, extending from parastigma to stigmal vein. Discal setae short. Hind wing rounded apically, 4.3 × as long as wide. Legs. Metafemur 3.8 × as long as wide. Metasoma 0.88 × as long as mesosoma, 1.4 × as long as wide; hypopygium extending to 0.5 × length of metasoma; cercal setae subequal in length; ovipositor sheaths slightly protruding. Variation. Body length 1.6 – 2 mm. HW 1.3 – 1.6 × HL. POL 3.2 – 3.6 × OOL. EL 2.1 – 2.5 × MS. ML 1.4 – 1.7 × MW. STL 0.9 – 1.2 × STW. FWL 1.7 – 1.9 × FWW. HWL 4 – 4.8 × HWW. CC 1.6 – 1.8 × MV. MV 1.5 – 1.9 × STV. GL 1.5 – 1.8 × GW. MFL 3.3 – 3.8 × MFW. MALE (Figs 16 – 20). Body length 1.3 – 1.8 mm. Similar to female except as follows: funicle 4 - segmented; scape with large ventral plaque apically extending nearly half length of scape; STV partly infuscate. HW 1.2 – 1.3 × HL. POL 3.0 – 3.4 × OOL. EL 2.0 – 2.5 × MS. ML 1.6 – 1.7 × MW. STL 0.9 – 1.0 × STW. FWL 1.7 – 1.75 × FWW. HWL 3.75 – 4.0 × HWW. CC 1.55 – 1.6 × MV. MV 1.6 – 1.8 × STV. GL 1.5 – 1.6 × GW. MFL 3.6 – 3.7 × MFW. VP 0.48 – 0.5 × SL.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF885A4DB088F955FF3EF983.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ [IZCAS], China, Xinjiang, Karamay, sweeping on Nitraria, Suaeda, Tamarix, 258 m, 25. vii. 2012, H. Hu group. Paratypes (4 ♀, 7 Ƌ) China, Xinjiang, H. Hu group: Karamay, sweeping on the same plants as holotype, 258 m, 25. vii. 2012 [2 ♀, 6 Ƌ, IZCAS]; sweeping on Elaeagnus, Haloxylon, Phragmites, Populus, Reaumuria, Tamarix, 287 m, 24. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, ICXU]. Mulei, sweeping on Ceratocarpus, Haloxylon, Peganum, Salsola, 761 m, 29. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, ICXU].	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF885A4DB088F955FF3EF983.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after the collection locality of its holotype. Hosts. Unknown.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF885A4DB088F955FF3EF983.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species is similar to D. zadepskyi. It differs in the STV being only 0.3 × as long as MV plus PSV, the procoxa has the apical 1 / 5 yellow to brown, and the mesocoxa is green with metallic tinge. In D. zadepskyi the STV is 0.16 × as long as MV plus PSV, the procoxa has apical 1 / 4 and the mesocoxa has the apical 2 / 3 yellow.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8A5A43B088F907FB1BF983.taxon	description	Description. FEMALE (Holotype, Fig. 21). Body length 1.3 mm, with blue, yellow and orange metallic reflections. Head green with metallic tinge, vertex without a yellow area surrounding ocelli; eyes red; ocelli dark red; antennae with scape, pedicel and flagellum yellow; mandibles dark brown. Mesosoma green with strong metallic tinge. Legs and coxae yellow or pale yellow except metacoxa with green metallic luster as on mesosoma and apical tarsomeres infuscate. Color patterns on metasomal tergites symmetric: anterior part of tergite I with green tinge; tergites I – III yellow, median and anterior parts of tergite IV yellow, laterally with pale green metallic tinge; tergites V – VII with green metallic tinge. Ovipositor sheaths dark with metallic reflections, apex of hypopygium with green metallic tinge. Head (Fig. 22) with ocellar triangle, not surrounded by distinct grooves. POL 3.5 × OOL. Malar space 0.42 × as long as height of eye. Scrobal area with a distinct longitudinal median carina. Antennae inserted at level of lower margin of eyes. Malar sulcus strongly curved. Head 1.2 × as wide as high, 1.5 × as wide as midlobe of mesoscutum. Antenna (Fig. 23) with scape 4 × as long as wide, not reaching median ocellus; pedicel 1.4 ×, F 1 1.7 ×, F 2 1.4 ×, F 3 1.25 ×, and clava 2.3 × as long as wide; clava with sutures between clavomeres difficult to see; C 3 short with rounded apex, without a terminal spine. Mesosoma (Fig. 24) 1.6 × as long as wide. Pronotum medially very short in dorsal view. Midlobe of mesoscutum as long as wide, with median line very weak, and with a single row of 3 adnotaular setae. Scutellum 0.8 × as long as broad, with anterior pair of setae in its posterior half, submedian and sublateral grooves distinct and parallel to each other. Propodeum medially as long as dorsellum, with a median carina but without paraspiracular carina; callus with 4 or 5 setae; with a groove extending from spiracle to posterior margin of propodeum. Fore wing (Fig. 25) hyaline, 1.9 × as long as wide; CC 2 × as long as MV; MV thick, 4 × as long as wide; MV 1.7 × as long as STV, with 6 marginal setae (about 0.3 × as long as STV); STV rather thick; PSV not thicker than MV, very short, stub-like, less than 0.5 × length of STV. Speculum large, extending from parastigma to stigmal vein. Discal setae short. Hind wing rounded apically, 5.5 × as long as wide. Legs. Metafemur 4.8 × as long as wide. Metasoma as long as mesosoma, 1.8 × as long as wide; hypopygium extending to about 0.5 × length of metasoma; cercal setae subequal in length; ovipositor sheaths slightly protruding. Variation. Body length 1.1 – 1.3 mm. Metallic patterns on metasomal tergites vary from small to large. HW 1.2 – 1.3 × HL. POL 3 – 3.5 × OOL. EL 1.8 – 2.4 × MS. ML 1.5 – 1.6 × MW. STL 0.8 – 0.9 × STW. FWL 1.8 – 1.9 × FWW. HWL 4.8 – 5.5 × HWW. CC 1.8 – 2 × MV. MV 1.7 – 2.5 × STV. GL 1.7 – 1.8 × GW. MFL 3 – 4.8 × MFW. MALE (Figs 26 – 30). Body length 1.01.3 mm. Similar to female except as follows: funicle 4 - segmented; scape with pale to light brown, ventral plaque apically, 0.33 × length of scape; metasoma with area of yellow smaller than for female; STV partly infuscate. HW 1.2 – 1.25 × HL. POL 3.7 – 4.3 × OOL. EL 1.8 – 2.1 × MS. ML 1.6 – 1.7 × MW. STL 0.9 – 1.1 × STW. FWL 1.7 – 1.8 × FWW. HWL 4.8 – 5.1 × HWW. CC 1.8 – 1.9 × MV. MV 1.7 – 2.1 × STV. GL 1.75 – 1.9 × GW. MFL 3.0 – 3.4 × MFW. VP 0.4 – 0.43 × SL.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8A5A43B088F907FB1BF983.taxon	materials_examined	Type material. Holotype ♀ [IZCAS], China, Xinjiang, Shihezi, sweeping on Alhagi, Ceratocarpus, Haloxylon, Karelinia, Limonium, 339 m, 21. vii. 2012, H. Hu group. Paratypes (10 ♀, 8 Ƌ), China, Xinjiang, H. Hu group: Tacheng, sweeping on Caragana, Haloxylon, Tamarix, 609 m, 26. vii. 2012 [1 Ƌ, ICXU]. Karamay, sweeping on Haloxylon, Nitraria, Suaeda, Tamarix, 274 m, 23. vii. 2012 [2 ♀, ICXU]; sweeping on Elaeagnus, Haloxylon, Phragmites, Populus, Reaumuria, Tamarix, 287 m, 24. vii. 2012 [3 ♀, 6 Ƌ, ICXU]; sweeping on Haloxylon, Nitraria, Suaeda, 251 m, 25. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, 1 Ƌ, ICXU]. Mulei, sweeping on Haloxylon, Salsola, 725 m, 29. vii. 2012 [1 ♀, ICXU]. Shihezi, sweeping on Alhagi, Ceratocarpus, Haloxylon, Karelinia, Limonium, 339 m, 21. vii. 2012 [2 ♀, IZCAS; 1 ♀, UCRC].	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8A5A43B088F907FB1BF983.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after the habitat type (Gobi Desert) of the new species. Hosts. Unknown.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
04158795FF8A5A43B088F907FB1BF983.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. This species is similar to D. kasparyani. It differs in POL being at least 3 × OOL, the hind wing 4.8 – 5.5 × as long as broad, metasomal tergite III yellow, and metasomal tergite IV yellow medially and anteriorly but laterally with pale green metallic tinges. In D. kasparyani the POL is 1.45 – 1.6 × OOL, the hind wing 8.0 – 9.5 × as long as broad, and metasomal tergites III – IV are completely metallic with a strong metallic tinge.	en	Li, Qin, Wang, Chao, Hu, Hong-Ying, Kostjukov, Viktor V., Salle, John La, Zhu, Chao-Dong (2016): Descriptions of three new species of Dzhanokmenia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from China. Zootaxa 4121 (4): 447-457, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4121.4.5
