identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03B887DEFFAE403F8433FAC3FB32AFE1.text	03B887DEFFAE403F8433FAC3FB32AFE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eleutherodactylus longipes	<div><p>Eleutherodactylus longipes *</p> <p>Eleutherodactylus nitidus *</p> <p>Scinax staufferi 4</p> <p>Smilisca baudinii 7</p> <p>Tlalocohyla godmani *</p> <p>Tlalocohyla picta 4</p> <p>Trachycephalus vermiculatus 6</p> <p>Hypopachus variolosus 7</p> <p>Scaphiopus couchii 3</p> <p>Aquiloeurycea scandens *</p> <p>Chiropterotriton magnipes *</p> <p>Chiropterotriton multidentatus *</p> <p>Isthmura bellii *</p> <p>Abronia taeniata *</p> <p>Corytophanes hernandezii 4</p> <p>Laemanctus serratus 4</p> <p>Norops sericeus 4</p> <p>No. 9. Norops sericeus Hallowell, 1856. The Silky Anole occurs in the states of Tamaulipas, Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz, Tabasco, Campeche, Quintana Roo, northern Oaxaca, Quéretaro, and Puebla. This individual was found in the municipality of Pisaflores, Hidalgo, near the state of Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 8, placing it in the low vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, but this species is not listed by SEMARNAT. Photo by Daniel Lara Tufiño.</p> <p>No. 11. Sceloporus grammicus Wiegmann, 1828. The Mesquite Lizard occurs in the states of Chihuahua, Durango, Zacatecas, Coahuila, San Luis Potosí, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, Oaxaca, Guerrero, Quéretaro, Hidalgo, Aguascalientes, and Nayarit. This individual was found in Huimilpan, Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 9, placing it in the low vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, and it has been placed in the Special Protection (Pr) category by SEMARNAT. Photo by Raciel Cruz-Elizalde.</p> <p>No. 10. Phrynosoma orbiculare (Linnaeus, 1758). The Mountain Horned Lizard is known from the states of Chihuahua, Aguascalientes, Hidalgo, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Michoacán, Ciudad de México, Estado de México, Jalisco, Morelos, Tlaxcala, and Guanajuato (Ramírez-Bautista et al. 2014). This individual was located in the city of Querétaro, Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 12, placing it in the upper portion of the medium vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been considered as Least Concern by the IUCN, and as Threatened (A) by SEMARNAT. Photo by Raciel Cruz-Elizalde.</p> <p>No. 12. Plestiodon lynxe (Wiegmann, 1834). The Oak Forest Skink occurs in central and western Mexico, in the states of Hidalgo, Veracruz, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Puebla, Aguascalientes, Querétaro, Guanajuato, Jalisco, and Nayarit. This individual was found in Pinal de Amoles, Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 10, placing it in the medium vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, and it has been placed in the Special Protection (Pr) category by SEMARNAT. Photo by Raciel Cruz-Elizalde.</p> <p>Anelytropsis papillosus * Hemidactylus frenatus ** Sceloporus serrifer 4 Plestiodon tetragrammus 3 Scincella gemmingeri * Scincella lateralis 3 Scincella silvicola * Lepidophyma occulor * Lepidophyma sylvaticum * Xenosaurus mendozai *</p> <p>Boa imperator 6 Drymobius margaritiferus 8 Ficimia olivacea * Lampropeltis polyzona * Leptophis mexicanus 4 Mastigodryas melanolomus 4 Oxybelis potosiensis 8 Spilotes pullatus 6</p> <p>Adelpicos quadrivirgatum 4 Amastridium sapperi 4 Chersodromus rubriventris * Coniophanes fissidens 6 Coniophanes piceivittis 4 Geophis latifrontalis * Imantodes gemmistratus 6 Ninia diademata 4</p> <p>No. 13. Scincella gemmingeri (Cope, 1864). Cope’s Forest Ground Skink occurs in southeastern Mexico, in Chiapas, eastern Hidalgo, central and southern Veracruz, Querétaro, Oaxaca, southward to Tehuantepec, and on the slopes of the plateau and in lowland areas of Tabasco and Puebla. This individual was found in Pinal de Amoles, Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 11, placing it in the medium vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been regarded as Least Concern by the IUCN, and it has been placed in the Special Protection (Pr) category by SEMARNAT. Photo by Raciel Cruz-Elizalde.</p> <p>No. 15. Conopsis lineata (Kennicott, 1859). The Lined Tolucan Ground Snake occurs in the central Mexican states of Guanajuato, Guerrero, Jalisco, Estado de México, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, and Ciudad de México (Ramírez-Bautista et al. 2014). This individual was found near the city of Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 13, placing it at the upper limit of the medium vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, but this species is not listed by SEMARNAT. Photo by Raciel Cruz-Elizalde.</p> <p>No. 14. Xenosaurus mendozai Nieto-Montes de Oca, García- Vázquez, Zúñiga-Vega, and Schmidt-Ballardo, 2013. The Granular-Scaled Lizard occurs in the states of Querétaro, from where it was first described, and Hidalgo. This individual was found in the municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo, near the state of Querétaro. In this study, and according to Wilson et al. (2013a), we determined its EVS as 16, placing it in the high vulnerability category. According to IUCN, its conservation status is unknown, and this species is not listed by SEMARNAT. Photo by Christian Berriozabal-Islas.</p> <p>No. 16. Amastridium sapperi (Werner, 1903). The Rustyheaded Snake occurs in the states of Chiapas, Oaxaca, Hidalgo, and Querétaro. This individual was found in La Cueva, Pisaflores, Hidalgo, near the state of Querétaro. Wilson et al. (2013a) determined its EVS as 10, placing it in the medium vulnerability category. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN, but this species is not listed by SEMARNAT. Photo by Daniel Lara Tufiño.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFFAE403F8433FAC3FB32AFE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFFB2403E87A9FC13FCD0A9A5.text	03B887DEFFB2403E87A9FC13FCD0A9A5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Gyalopion canum	<div><p>Gyalopion canum 3</p> <p>Masticophis mentovarius 6</p> <p>Pseudoelaphe flavirufa 4</p> <p>Epictia wynni *</p> <p>Thamnophis pulchrilatus *</p> <p>Thamnophis scalaris *</p> <p>Virgotyphlops braminus **</p> <p>Crotalus atrox 3</p> <p>Crotalus molossus 3</p> <p>Crotalus polystictus *</p> <p>Crotalus scutulatus 3</p> <p>Crotalus triseriatus *</p> <p>Six of these 15 species (40.0%) are country endemics and the remaining nine are non-endemics, except for the non-native Virgotyphlops braminus. Six of the eight non-native species also range to the north, including the United States, while one ranges farther south into Central America, and another one ranges through Central America and into South America.</p> <p>The eight single-region species in the TVB are as follows, using the same asterisk and numbering identifiers as above:</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFFB2403E87A9FC13FCD0A9A5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFFB2403E87A9FF53FD34AA65.text	03B887DEFFB2403E87A9FF53FD34AA65.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thamnophis sumichrasti (Cope 1866)	<div><p>Thamnophis sumichrasti *</p> <p>Agkistrodon taylori *</p> <p>Bothrops asper 6</p> <p>Crotalus totonacus *</p> <p>Metlapilcoatlus borealis *</p> <p>Twenty-five of these 54 species (46.3%) are country endemics and 28 of the remaining 29 are non-endemics, apart from the single non-native Hemidactylus frenatus. The distribution ranges of the 28 non-endemic species are thus: five range to the north, including the United States; 13 range farther south into Central America; six range through Central America and into South America; two range from the United States to Central America; and two occur from the United States to South America.</p> <p>The 15 single-region species in the CP are as follows, using the same asterisk and numbering identifiers as above:</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFFB2403E87A9FF53FD34AA65	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFFB2403C8433FED3FA8FA866.text	03B887DEFFB2403C8433FED3FA8FA866.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tantilla bocourti	<div><p>Tantilla bocourti *</p> <p>Leptodeira septentrionalis 8</p> <p>Thamnophis melanogaster *</p> <p>Kinosternon hirtipes 3</p> <p>Kinosternon scorpioides 6</p> <p>Three of these eight species (37.5%) are country endemics and the remaining five are non-endemics. Three of these five species also range to the north, including the United States, one species ranges through Central America and into South America, and one species occurs from the United States to South America.</p> <p>In summary, of the 77 single-region species found in Querétaro, 34 (44.2%) are country endemics, 41 (53.2%) are non-endemics, and two are non-natives (2.6%). Of the three physiographic regions in the state, the SMO is of greatest conservation significance, inasmuch as it encompasses the largest overall number of species (102), the largest number of single-region species (54), and the largest number of country endemics (25).</p> <p>A Coefficient of Biogeographic Resemblance (CBR) matrix was assembled for examining the herpetofaunal similarity relationships of the three physiographic regions in Querétaro (Table 6). The SMO contains the most species richness (102 species) and the TVB the least (43 species). The mean species richness value for all three regions is 69.7. The number of shared species between each of the regional pairs ranges from 31 between the TVB and SMO regions to 45 between the Central Plateau and the SMO. The mean value of shared species among all three regions is 36.0.</p> <p>The CBR values in Table 6 range from 0.43 to 0.59. The lowest value is that between the Sierra Madre Oriental and the Transmexican Volcanic Belt. These two regions lie at opposite extremes in the state (Fig. 1). The highest value is that between the Transmexican Volcanic Belt and the Central Plateau, which are contiguous regions located in the south-central part of the state. The overall CBR values among the three physiographic regions are as follows, arranged from the highest to the lowest value (with species numbers in parentheses):</p> <p>Transmexican Volcanic Belt (43) – 0.59 – Central Plateau (65) Sierra Madre Oriental (102) – 0.54 – Central Plateau (65)</p> <p>Based on the data in Table 6, a UPGMA dendrogram (Fig. 10) was developed to illustrate the herpetofaunal resemblance patterns among the three physiographic regions of Querétaro (Fig. 1). The diagram demonstrates that two regions in Querétaro, the CP and the TVB, share the higher herpetofaunal resemblance (0.60 level). Both of these regions are largely montane and broadly contact one another in the southern portion of the state. These two regions are more distinguished (0.43 level) from the Sierra Madre Oriental (SMO).</p> <p>As indicated in the Introduction, we consider it useful to compare the herpetofaunal representation of the two physiographic regions in Querétaro with those of the same two regions represented in Puebla (Woolrich-Piña et al. 2017) and Hidalgo (Ramírez-Bautista et al. 2020). We placed the comparative data in Table 7. Most of the species in the two physiographic regions we examined are either Mexican endemic or non-endemic species, while few state endemics and non-native species occur in either region. As expected, the number of species in the two regions examined increases along with the size of the herpetofauna in each of the three states, i.e., from Querétaro (129 species) to Hidalgo (202 species) to Puebla (267 species). In each of the three states the number of country endemics is greater than the number of non-endemics. The proportions of country endemics</p> <p>Sierra Madre Oriental Transmexican Volcanic Belt</p> <p>Country State Non- Non- Regional Country State</p> <p>Non-endemics Non-natives Regional total endemics endemics endemics natives total endemics endemics</p> <p>Querétaro 57 — 44</p> <p>Hidalgo 87 3 74</p> <p>1</p> <p>1 102</p> <p>165 23</p> <p>59 —</p> <p>4 20</p> <p>20 —</p> <p>2 43</p> <p>85</p> <p>Puebla 102 2 79 2 185 77 2 46 — 125 compared to the regional totals for the Sierra Madre Oriental in each of the three states are similar (55.9%, 52.7%, and 55.1% for Querétaro, Hidalgo, and Puebla, respectively). Likewise, each of the proportions for the Transmexican Volcanic Belt are reasonably similar to one another (53.5%, 69.4%, and 61.6%, respectively). The proportions of the non-endemics compared to the regional totals for the Sierra Madre Oriental in the same three states also are similar to one another (43.4%, 44.8%, and 42.7%, respectively), whereas those for the Transmexican Volcanic Belt are less consistent (46.5%, 23.5%, and 36.8%, respectively).</p> <p>Distribution Status Categorizations</p> <p>In discussing the distribution status of the members of the Querétaro herpetofauna, we used the system developed by Alvarado-Díaz et al. (2013) which was used in all the other entries of the Mexican Conservation Series (see above). The categories in this system are non-endemic, country endemic, state endemic (only Sceloporus exsul), and non-native. The categorizations for each species are listed in Table 8 and these data are summarized in Table 9.</p> <p>The numbers of species in each of the three applicable categories, in decreasing order, are: country endemics, 67 (51.5%); non-endemics, 60 (46.2%); and non-natives, 3 (2.3%). As with the states of Michoacán (Alvarado-Díaz et al. 2013), Nayarit (Woolrich-Piña et al. 2016), Jalisco (Cruz-Sáenz et al. 2017), Puebla (Woolrich-Piña et al. 2017), and Hidalgo (Ramírez-Bautista et al. 2020), the largest number of herpetofaunal species in Querétaro is in the country endemic category. In other states, the largest number falls within the non-endemic category, i.e., Oaxaca (Mata-Silva et al. 2015), Tamaulipas (Terán-Juárez et al. 2016), Nuevo León (Nevárez-de los Reyes et al. 2016), and Chiapas (Johnson et al. 2015a).</p> <p>Only one endemic species occurs in Querétaro (Sceloporus exsul), and in the 10 previous individualstate entries in the Mexican Conservation Series the number of state endemics was found to be variable, ranging from one in Nayarit and Nuevo León (Woolrich-Piña et al. 2016; Nevárez-de los Reyes 2016) to 93 in Oaxaca (Mata-Silva et al. 2015).</p> <p>Two non-native species are found in Querétaro, Hemidactylus frenatus and Virgotyphlops braminus. These two taxa are the most widespread of the non-native species recorded in the 12 entries in the Mexican Conservation Series (Ramírez-Bautista et al. 2020), and as of this contribution, they now have been recorded in 11 and 12 states or tri-state regions, respectively.</p> <p>Wilson et al. (2017) developed a system for categorizing the distribution of the herpetofauna of Mesoamerica, and applying those categories to this study, the data are summarized in Table 10. Previously, we noted that 67 species in Querétaro are endemic to Mexico, and thus 60 native species are not. These 60 species are allocated to five of the categories established by Wilson et al. (2017): MXUS, MXCA, MXSA, USCA, and USSA. As expected, the largest number of species falls into the MXUS category (26, 43.3%), which is followed by MXCA (17, 28.3%), MXSA (9, 15.0%), USCA (5, 8.3%), and finally USSA (3, 5.0%).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFFB2403C8433FED3FA8FA866	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF81400D87A9FA12FE00AF8B.text	03B887DEFF81400D87A9FA12FE00AF8B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Eleutherodactylus longipes	<div><p>Eleutherodactylus longipes * (15) Eleutherodactylus verrucipes * (16)</p> <p>Aquiloeurycea cephalica * (14)</p> <p>Aquiloeurycea scandens * (17)</p> <p>Chiropterotriton chondrostega * (17) Chiropterotriton magnipes * (16)</p> <p>Chiropterotriton multidentatus * (15)</p> <p>Abronia taeniata * (15)</p> <p>Barisia ciliaris * (14)</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF81400D87A9FA12FE00AF8B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF81400D8433FD8DFC26ADCB.text	03B887DEFF81400D8433FD8DFC26ADCB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Xenosaurus mendozai	<div><p>Xenosaurus mendozai * (16)</p> <p>Pituophis deppei * (14)</p> <p>Salvadora bairdi * (15)</p> <p>Chersodromus rubriventris * (14)</p> <p>Geophis latifrontalis * (14)</p> <p>Thamnophis sumichrasti * (15)</p> <p>Agkistrodon taylori * (17)</p> <p>Crotalus aquilus * (16)</p> <p>Crotalus totonacus * (17)</p> <p>Of these 24 species, all are country endemics and note that their EVS values range from 14 to 17.</p> <p>The CP contains 36 country endemics, including seven anurans, two salamanders, 12 lizards, 12 snakes, and one turtle, all of which are indicated with an asterisk in Table 4. The CP also contains 14 high vulnerability species, which are identified in Table 8 and listed here for emphasis:</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF81400D8433FD8DFC26ADCB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF81400C8433FB6DFE1AA805.text	03B887DEFF81400C8433FB6DFE1AA805.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aquiloeurycea cephalica	<div><p>Aquiloeurycea cephalica * (14) Chiropterotriton chondrostega * (17) Barisia ciliaris * (14)</p> <p>Sceloporus exsul * (17)</p> <p>Sceloporus minor * (14)</p> <p>Sceloporus parvus * (15)</p> <p>Pituophis deppei * (14)</p> <p>Salvadora bairdi * (15)</p> <p>Thamnophis pulchrilatus * (15)</p> <p>Thamnophis scalaris * (14)</p> <p>Crotalus aquilus * (16)</p> <p>Crotalus polystictus * (16)</p> <p>Crotalus triseriatus * (16)</p> <p>All of these 14 species are country endemics and note that their EVS values range from 14 to 17.</p> <p>The TVB is home to 24 country endemic species, including seven anurans, one salamander, six lizards, nine snakes, and one turtle, all of which are indicated with an asterisk in Table 4. The TVB also harbors six high vulnerability species, as indicated in Table 8 and listed here for emphasis:</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF81400C8433FB6DFE1AA805	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF80400C87A9FE73FDA5AAE5.text	03B887DEFF80400C87A9FE73FDA5AAE5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pituophis deppei	<div><p>Pituophis deppei * (14)</p> <p>Thamnophis melanogaster * (15)</p> <p>Crotalus aquilus * (16)</p> <p>All six of these species are country endemics and note that their EVS values range from 14 to 16.</p> <p>In each of the three physiographic regions in Querétaro, the largest distributional grouping consists of country endemic species. In addition, the high vulnerability species in each region also are country endemics. Thus, both RHP measures indicate that the species of greatest conservation significance are all country endemic species. These results are important to recognize in any efforts to protect these creatures (as discussed in detail below).</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF80400C87A9FE73FDA5AAE5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF85400987A9F895FEF6AE3C.text	03B887DEFF85400987A9F895FEF6AE3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Barisia ciliaris	<div><p>Barisia ciliaris</p> <p>Phrynosoma orbiculare</p> <p>Sceloporus dugesii</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF85400987A9F895FEF6AE3C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF8540098433FD95FC69AADC.text	03B887DEFF8540098433FD95FC69AADC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tantilla bocourti	<div><p>Tantilla bocourti</p> <p>Trimorphodon tau</p> <p>Epictia wynni</p> <p>Storeria storerioides</p> <p>Thamnophis pulchrilatus</p> <p>Agkistrodon taylori</p> <p>Crotalus polystictus</p> <p>Crotalus totonacus</p> <p>Metlapilcoatlus borealis</p> <p>The 30 non-endemics not found in any of the three protected areas are:</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF8540098433FD95FC69AADC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF8540088433FB95FE04A985.text	03B887DEFF8540088433FB95FE04A985.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Dryophytes arenicolor	<div><p>Dryophytes arenicolor</p> <p>Scinax staufferi</p> <p>Tlalocohyla picta</p> <p>Hypopachus variolosus</p> <p>Gerrhonotus infernalis</p> <p>Corytophanes hernandezii</p> <p>Laemanctus serratus</p> <p>Norops sericeus</p> <p>Sceloporus serrifer</p> <p>Scincella lateralis</p> <p>Drymarchon melanurus</p> <p>Leptophis mexicanus</p> <p>Masticophis mentovarius</p> <p>Mastigodryas melanolomus</p> <p>Spilotes pullatus</p> <p>Amastridium sapperi</p> <p>Coniophanes fissidens</p> <p>Coniophanes piceivittis</p> <p>Conophis lineatus</p> <p>Diadophis punctatus</p> <p>Imantodes gemmistratus</p> <p>Ninia diademata</p> <p>Rena dulcis</p> <p>Bothrops asper</p> <p>Crotalus scutulatus</p> <p>Kinosternon hirtipes</p> <p>Kinosternon scorpioides</p> <p>The single non-native species not found in any of the three protected areas is:</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF8540088433FB95FE04A985	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
03B887DEFF84400887A9FF53FD5AAB66.text	03B887DEFF84400887A9FF53FD5AAB66.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Virgotyphlops braminus (Daudin 1803)	<div><p>Virgotyphlops braminus</p> <p>Obviously, a principal conservation goal with respect to the herpetofauna of Querétaro is to document the presence of the 19 country endemics and 30 non-endemics, which collectively constitute 38.6% of the native herpetofauna of the state, in one or more of the existing protected areas. Additional protected areas should be established to accommodate the remaining unprotected species, most likely in the Sierra Madre Oriental portion of the state.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887DEFF84400887A9FF53FD5AAB66	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel;Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio;Pineda-López, Rubén;Mata-Silva, Vicente;DeSantis, Dominic L.;García-Padilla, Elí;Johnson, Jerry D.;Rocha, Arturo;Fucsko, Lydia Allison;Wilson, Larry David	Cruz-Elizalde, Raciel, Ramírez-Bautista, Aurelio, Pineda-López, Rubén, Mata-Silva, Vicente, DeSantis, Dominic L., García-Padilla, Elí, Johnson, Jerry D., Rocha, Arturo, Fucsko, Lydia Allison, Wilson, Larry David (2022): The herpetofauna of Querétaro, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation status. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 308) 16 (1): 148-192, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13269896
