taxonID	type	description	language	source
03BB87AD9D77EF7EFF3EFE4388D3FC48.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Wing with black costal spines extending between R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5, costal border of wing broadly brown extending to tip of R 4 + 5, r-m and dm-cu each with a brown spot. Abdominal tergites 2 ‒ 6 each with pale brown posterior margin, and sternite 5 with dense setulae on apex of a pair of lateral processes. Male genitalia: surstylus long and hooked with a sharp apex. Specimens examined. CHINA: Nei Mongol (IMAU): 2 ♀♀, Dongsheng, 7. VII. 2006, Maoling Sheng; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, Helan Mountain, Jinxing, 7. VIII. 2011, Yan Yan; 1 ♀, Helan Mountain, Xiangchizi, 2233 m, 11. VIII. 2011, Yan Yan; 1 ♀, Helan Mountain, Halawugou, Chagou, 2270 m, 10. VII. 2011, Yang Li; 2 ♀♀, Helan Mountain, Yaobao, Xiazigou, 10. VII. 2011, Lihua Wang. CHINA: Gansu Province (IMAU): 1 ♂, Lianhua Mountain Natural Reserve, 25. VII. 2012, Lihua Wang.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D77EF7EFF3EFE4388D3FC48.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Gansu, Nei Mongol); Mongolia, Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D77EF7FFF3EF94488CEFF0D.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Head yellow, thorax and abdomen brown with many yellow spots. Wing pale brown with many hyaline spots. Male genitalia: surstylus with three sharp processes. Specimens examined. CHINA: Liaoning Province (CAUC): 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, Huanren County, Laotuding Natural Reserve, 20. VII. 2009, Yan Li.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D77EF7FFF3EF94488CEFF0D.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Liaoning); Japan, North Korea, Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D71EF78FF3EFA0E8886F816.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Wing with brown apex of R 2 + 3, R 4 + 5 and M 1, r-m and dm-cu with brown stripes. Cerci longer and extending downward. Male genitalia: surstylus with a pair of digital processes on ventral margin and a broad triangular process with many black teeth. Specimens examined. CHINA: Nei Mongol (IMAU): 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, Moerdaoga, 650 m, 21. VII. 2009, Gang Yao; 9 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, Hulunbuir, Hanma National Natural Reserve, Aid station, Forest, Malaise trap, 847 m, 28. VIII. 2015, Rongrong Shen.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D71EF78FF3EFA0E8886F816.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Nei Mongol); Austria, Britain, Czech, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D73EF7BFF3EF94D89E7FF0D.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Wing with a long stripe-like subapical spot on M 1. Abdominal tergites 3 ‒ 5 with a brown median stripe, male tergites 1 ‒ 6 (female 1 ‒ 7) with black lateral margins. Male genitalia: surstylus sharp extending backward in lateral view. Female terminalia: sternite 8 with a triangular median process in ventral view. Specimens examined. CHINA: Liaoning Province (IMAU): 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, Kuandian, Tianhua Mountain, 380 m, 16. VII. 2009, Yan Li.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D73EF7BFF3EF94D89E7FF0D.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Liaoning); Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7DEF74FF3EF97D8865F81E.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Wing with a brown subapical spot on R 2 + 3, a brown apical spot on R 4 + 5 and M 1, r-m and dm-cu with brown stripes. Male genitalia: phallus with a pair of rounded apical processes. Specimens examined. CHINA: Beijing (CAUC): 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, Huairou, Yunmeng mountain, 28. VIII. 2 0 0 9, Dan Zhou; 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, Huairou, Yunmeng mountain, 28. VIII. 2009, Yan Li.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7DEF74FF3EF97D8865F81E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Beijing); Japan, North Korea.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7EEF77FF3EFE9C88E6FCDF.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Mesonotum with a pair of brown median stripes and a pair of brown lateral stripes. Wing with special pattern (Fig. 41). Specimens examined. CHINA: Beijing (CAUC): 1 ♀, Huairou, Labagoumen, white birch forest, 16. IX. 2013, Yuqiang Xi. CHINA: Liaoning Province (IMAU): 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, Kuandian, Tianhua mountain, 15. VII. 2009, Yan Li.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7EEF77FF3EFE9C88E6FCDF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Beijing, Liaoning); Korea, Japan, Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7EEF72FF3EF90A8AE8FF20.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Mesonotum with acrostical setae in regular 4 rows. Wing with a brown spot on r-m and dm-cu. Male sternites with 6 ‒ 8 spines on lateral processes. Specimens examined. CHINA: Nei Mongol (IMAU): 3 ♂♂, Dongsheng, 7. VII. 2006, Maoling Sheng.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7EEF72FF3EF90A8AE8FF20.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Nei Mongol); Bosnia, France, Germany, Britain, Hungary, Kosovo, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7BEF6DFF3EF8BA8BD3FF21.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Wing with brown apical spots on R 2 + 3, R 4 + 5 and M 1, and brown wing margin from R 2 + 3 to M 1. Male sternite with a pair of broad lateral processes and many long spines. Specimens examined. CHINA: Hebei Province (CAUC): 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Xiaowutai mountain, Shanjiankougou, 24. VI. 2009, Junchao Wang.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D7BEF6DFF3EF8BA8BD3FF21.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Hebei); Australia, Czech Republic, Estonia? Finland, Mongolia, Poland, Russia, USA.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D64EF6DFF3EFBAA8E39FA15.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Wing with a narrow brown stripe-like basal spot on R 4 + 5, a brown apical spot each on R 2 + 3, R 4 + 5 and M 1, and brown clouds on r-m and dm-cu. Male genitalia: surstylus consisted of a long process with sparse setulae and a short process with many black teeth. Specimens examined. CHINA: Shanxi Province (IMAU): 1 ♂, Jiaocheng, Pangquangou Town, Dashachang, 12. VII. 2011, Qifei Liu.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D64EF6DFF3EFBAA8E39FA15.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Shanxi); Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Mongolia, Norway, Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D66EF6FFF3EF9AB88A5F88F.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Mid tibia with 1 apicoventral seta. Wing with black costal spines extending between R 4 + 5 and M 1. Cercus black. Specimens examined. CHINA: Nei Mongol (IMAU): 1 ♂, Dongsheng, 7. VII. 2006, Maoling Sheng. Distribution. New to China (Nei Mongol); North Korea, Russia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF68FF3EFF798878FA3D.taxon	description	Description. MALE. Body length 3.4 ‒ 3.7 mm, wing length 3.6 ‒ 3.8 mm. FEMALE. Body length 3.3 ‒ 3.8 mm, wing length 3.2 ‒ 3.5 mm. Head yellow. Ocellar triangle yellow; ocellar setae proclinate, well developed; ocellar setae longer than anterior fronto-orbital seta, posterior fronto-orbital seta slightly longer than anterior fronto-orbital seta. Parafacial yellow, with a row of short setulaein same length at apical half. Gena about 1 / 4 height of eye. Antenna yellow, 1 st flagellomere yellowish brown, 1.7 times longer than high; arista brown except for yellow base, pubescent, with longest ray shorter than 1 / 6 height of 1 st flagellomere. Proboscis and palpus yellow. Thorax yellow. Postpronotum yellow. Mesonotum yellow; 0 + 3 dorsocentral setae (1 st postsutural dorsocentral seta close to transverse suture), acrostichal setae in 4 regular rows, with two pairs of strong acrostichal setae. Scutellum yellow. Legs mostly yellow; all tasomeres 3 ‒ 5 brown. Fore femur with 5 posterodorsal setae, 5 ‒ 6 posteroventral setae and ctenidium with 10 short setae; fore tibia with 1 long preapical anterodoral seta and 1 short apicoventral seta. Mid coxa with 3 apicovental setae; mid femur with 4 anterior setae and 1 short apical posterior seta; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical anterodorsal seta and 1 strong apicoventral seta. Hind coxa with many dense ventral spines (female absent); hind femur with 1 preapical anterodorsal seta; hind tibia with 1 long preapical anterodorsal seta and 1 short apicoventral seta. Wing (Fig.) yellow, subcostal cell hyaline; costa with 2 nd (between R 1 and R 2 + 3), 3 rd (between R 2 + 3 and R 4 + 5) and 4 th (between R 4 + 5 and M 1 + 2) sections in proportion of 5.9: 2.4: 1; r-m after middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M 1 in proportion of 1: 1.5; ultimate sections of CuA 1 about 1 / 8. Halter pale yellow. Abdomen yellow. Male abdominal tergite 6 about two times as high as tergite 5 in dorsal view, and sternite 5 bilobate posteriorly with 3 stout teeth on each lobe (Fig. 76). Male genitalia: syntergosternite 7 + 8 circular; surstylus widen and slightly curved in posterior view; phallus slender with a pair of teech-like processes; phallapodeme short Y-shaped. Type material. Holotype ♂ (IMAU), CHINA, Gansu Province: Zhangye, Mati Temple, 2620 m, 10. VII. 2011, Sipei Liu. Paratypes: 2 ♀♀ (IMAU), Zhangye, Forest Park, anonym; CHINA, Nei Mongol: 1 ♂ (IMAU), Hulunbuir, Hanma National Natural Reserve, Central management station, 200 - meter plank roads along the stream, Malaise trap, 850 m, 26. IX. 2016, anonym; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (IMAU), Hulunbuir, Hanma National Natural Reserve, Central management station, 200 - meter plank roads along the stream, Malaise trap, 850 m, 28. VIII. 2015., anonym?	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF68FF3EFF798878FA3D.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nei Mongol (Hulunbuir).	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF68FF3EFF798878FA3D.taxon	discussion	Remarks. The new species is similar to Homoneura (H.) ozerovi Shatalkin, 1993 from Russia, but the latter has four stout spines on each lobe of male sternite 5. The new species is also similar to Homoneura (H.) tesquae (Becker, 1895) from Russia, but the latter has male tergite 6 nearly as high as the sum of the previous three tergites (original description from Becker, 1895 and Czerny, 1 932) and the latter has six stout spines on each lobe of male sternite 5 (Papp, 1978: fig. 16).	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF68FF3EFF798878FA3D.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The species is named after the collecting locality.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF6AFF3EF9FE8F29F811.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Mesonotum with 0 + 3 dorsocentral setae, and second one distinctly close to anteriormost one. Wing with black costal spines extending before R 4 + 5. Male cerci long and dark with long setulae, female cerci short and black. Specimens examined. CHINA: Nei Mongol (IMAU): 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀, Helan Mountain, Jinxing, 7. VIII. 2011, Yan Yan; 2 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀, Helan Mountain, Xiangchizi, 2233 m, 11. VIII. 2011, Yan Yan; 1 ♀, Dongsheng, 7. VII. 2006, Maoling Sheng; 5 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, Helan Mountain, Shuimogou, Nangou, 9. VIII. 2011, Yang Li; 1 ♂, Helan Mountain, Yaoba, Xiazigou, 30. VII. 2010, Lihua Wang; 1 ♂, Helan Mountain, Halawugou, Zhugou, 27. VII. 2010, Weina Cui; 3 ♂♂, Helan Mountain, Halawugou, Chagou, 10. VIII. 2011, 2270 m, Yang Li.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF6AFF3EF9FE8F29F811.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Nei Mongol); Mongolia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D61EF6AFF3EF9FE8F29F811.taxon	discussion	Comments. Remm and Elberg (1980) stated Homoneura (Homoneura) patella Shewell, 1971 was a synonym of Homoneura (Homoneura) patelliformis (Becker, 1895). But Papp (1984 a) proposed these two species are not conspecific by the distinct differences of male genitalia. Subsequently, Falk (1994) noted that Homoneura (H.) patella could be separated from Homoneura (H.) patelliformis by having much larger cerci and lacking the bifurcate hypandrial appendage. Finally Shatalkin (2000) suggested that Homoneura (H.) patella was an east Palaearctic species while Homoneura (H.) patelliformis was an European species.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D62EF6BFF3EFF79888CFDE7.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Mesonotum with acrostical setae in regular 4 rows, but median two longer and strong. Abdominal sternite 6 with a pair of long, wide lateral processes, and medially directed processes with many long setae. Cerci yellow. Specimens examined. CHINA: Nei Mongol (IMAU): 1 ♂, Helan Mountain, Xiangchizi, 2233 m, 11. VIII. 2011, Yan Yan.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
03BB87AD9D62EF6BFF3EFF79888CFDE7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. New to China (Nei Mongol); Mongolia, Seberia.	en	Shen, Rongrong, Shi, Li, Li, Wenliang, Wang, Junchao (2018): A new species of subgenus Homoneura from Northern China, with information of 12 species newly recorded (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura). Zootaxa 4418 (6): 501-525, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.6.1
