taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
03AE8A2DFFA4CF66FF47EF65FD34F889.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA2CF62FF47EA01FD31FE64.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200040/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200040	FIGURE 2. Penia alishanensis, holotype, male (PAA01). A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of right antenna; F: right maxillary palp, ventral side; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); H: right hypomeron (arrow:hypomeron with distinct mesial projection); I: scutellar shield; J: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (arrow of figure 2G); K: right mid tarsus.	FIGURE 2. Penia alishanensis, holotype, male (PAA01). A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of right antenna; F: right maxillary palp, ventral side; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); H: right hypomeron (arrow:hypomeron with distinct mesial projection); I: scutellar shield; J: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (arrow of figure 2G); K: right mid tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA2CF62FF47EA01FD31FE64.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200042/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200042	FIGURE 3. Penia alishanensis, holotype, male (PAA01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of right paramera, ventral side.	FIGURE 3. Penia alishanensis, holotype, male (PAA01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of right paramera, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA2CF62FF47EA01FD31FE64.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA0CF6FFF47ED34FC43FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200044/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200044	FIGURE 4. Penia babai. A–C: holotype, female (5481); D: male (PBK02). A: labels; B, D: habitus, dorsal side; C: habitus, ventral side.	FIGURE 4. Penia babai. A–C: holotype, female (5481); D: male (PBK02). A: labels; B, D: habitus, dorsal side; C: habitus, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA0CF6FFF47ED34FC43FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200047/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200047	FIGURE 5. Penia babai. A–C, E–M: holotype, female (5481); D: male (PBK01). A: head, anterior view; B: head, dorsal view; C, D: basal antennomeres of left antenna; E: right maxillary palp, ventral side; F: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); G: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with distinct mesial projection); H: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 5F); I: scutellar shield; J: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 5F); K: left mid tarsus.	FIGURE 5. Penia babai. A–C, E–M: holotype, female (5481); D: male (PBK01). A: head, anterior view; B: head, dorsal view; C, D: basal antennomeres of left antenna; E: right maxillary palp, ventral side; F: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); G: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with distinct mesial projection); H: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 5F); I: scutellar shield; J: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 5F); K: left mid tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA0CF6FFF47ED34FC43FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200049/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200049	FIGURE 6. Penia babai, male (PBK01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of left paramera, ventral side.	FIGURE 6. Penia babai, male (PBK01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of left paramera, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA0CF6FFF47ED34FC43FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200051/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200051	FIGURE 7. Penia babai, females.A, B, E, F: non-type (PBK03); C, D: holotype (5481); G: non-type (PBK04). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: slide; D, E: pregenital segments and genitalia; F: coxites, ventral side; G: vagina and bursa copulatrix (arrow 1: bursa copulatrix posteriorly with a short sac, arrow 2: bursa copulatrix with a sac at the middle).	FIGURE 7. Penia babai, females.A, B, E, F: non-type (PBK03); C, D: holotype (5481); G: non-type (PBK04). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: slide; D, E: pregenital segments and genitalia; F: coxites, ventral side; G: vagina and bursa copulatrix (arrow 1: bursa copulatrix posteriorly with a short sac, arrow 2: bursa copulatrix with a sac at the middle).	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA0CF6FFF47ED34FC43FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFADCF6AFF47E87CFD2AF9C0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200053/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200053	FIGURE 8. Penia elongata, holotype, male (PEA01).A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of right antenna; F: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view; G: right hypomeron; H: prosternal process and mesothorax, ventral side; I: scutellar shield; J: right hind tarsus.	FIGURE 8. Penia elongata, holotype, male (PEA01).A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of right antenna; F: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view; G: right hypomeron; H: prosternal process and mesothorax, ventral side; I: scutellar shield; J: right hind tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFADCF6AFF47E87CFD2AF9C0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200055/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200055	FIGURE 9. Penia elongata, holotype, male (PEA01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of left paramera, ventral side.	FIGURE 9. Penia elongata, holotype, male (PEA01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of left paramera, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFADCF6AFF47E87CFD2AF9C0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA8CF75FF47ED64FD31F829.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200057/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200057	FIGURE 10. Penia inopinata, holotype, female (6349) (= paratype of Penia takasago). A: labels; B: habitus, dorsal side; C: habitus, ventral side; D: head, anterior view; E: head, dorsal view; F: basal antennomeres of left antenna; G: left maxillary palp, dorsal side; H: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); I: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with slight mesial projection); J: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 10H); K: scutellar shield; L: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 10H); M: left mid tarsus.	FIGURE 10. Penia inopinata, holotype, female (6349) (= paratype of Penia takasago). A: labels; B: habitus, dorsal side; C: habitus, ventral side; D: head, anterior view; E: head, dorsal view; F: basal antennomeres of left antenna; G: left maxillary palp, dorsal side; H: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); I: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with slight mesial projection); J: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 10H); K: scutellar shield; L: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 10H); M: left mid tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA8CF75FF47ED64FD31F829.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200059/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200059	FIGURE 11. Penia inopinata, holotype, female (6349) (= paratype of Penia takasago). A: pregenital segments, ventral side; B: slide; C: pregenital segments and ovipositor, ventral side; D: coxites, ventral side.	FIGURE 11. Penia inopinata, holotype, female (6349) (= paratype of Penia takasago). A: pregenital segments, ventral side; B: slide; C: pregenital segments and ovipositor, ventral side; D: coxites, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFA8CF75FF47ED64FD31F829.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFB4CF70FF47EB8CFD31FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200061/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200061	FIGURE 12. Penia pulla, holotype, female (PPA01). A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of left antenna; F: left maxillary palp, ventral side; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); H: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with slight mesial projection); I: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 12G); J: scutellar shield; K: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 12G); L: right mid tarsus.	FIGURE 12. Penia pulla, holotype, female (PPA01). A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of left antenna; F: left maxillary palp, ventral side; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); H: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with slight mesial projection); I: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 12G); J: scutellar shield; K: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 12G); L: right mid tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFB4CF70FF47EB8CFD31FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200063/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200063	FIGURE 13. Penia pulla, holotype, female (PPA01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: pregenital segments and genitalia; D: coxites, ventral side.	FIGURE 13. Penia pulla, holotype, female (PPA01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: pregenital segments and genitalia; D: coxites, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFB4CF70FF47EB8CFD31FCF8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFB2CF7CFF47ED05FD37FDD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200065/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200065	FIGURE 14. Penia smetanai, paratype, male (PSS01). A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of left antenna; F: left maxillary palp, dorsal side; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); H: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with slight mesial projection); I: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 14G); J: scutellar shield; K: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 14G); L: right mid tarsus.	FIGURE 14. Penia smetanai, paratype, male (PSS01). A: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side; C: head, anterior view; D: head, dorsal view; E: basal antennomeres of left antenna; F: left maxillary palp, dorsal side; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); H: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with slight mesial projection); I: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 14G); J: scutellar shield; K: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 14G); L: right mid tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFB2CF7CFF47ED05FD37FDD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200067/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200067	FIGURE 15. Penia smetanai, paratype, male (PSS01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of left paramera, ventral side.	FIGURE 15. Penia smetanai, paratype, male (PSS01). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: tergites IX–X; D: sternite IX; E: aedeagus, dorsal side; F: aedeagus, ventral side; G: apical part of left paramera, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFB2CF7CFF47ED05FD37FDD0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBECF7FFF47E994FD2AF888.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200069/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200069	FIGURE 16. Penia takasago, holotype, female (PTK01). A: labels; B: habitus, dorsal side; C: habitus, ventral side; D: head, anterior view; E: head, dorsal view; F: basal antennomeres of right antenna; G: right maxillary palp, dorsal side; H: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); I: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with moderate mesial projection); J: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 16H); K: scutellar shield; L: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 18H); M: right mid tarsus.	FIGURE 16. Penia takasago, holotype, female (PTK01). A: labels; B: habitus, dorsal side; C: habitus, ventral side; D: head, anterior view; E: head, dorsal view; F: basal antennomeres of right antenna; G: right maxillary palp, dorsal side; H: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); I: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with moderate mesial projection); J: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 16H); K: scutellar shield; L: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 18H); M: right mid tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBECF7FFF47E994FD2AF888.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200071/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200071	FIGURE 17. Penia takasago, females. A, B, E–G: holotype (PTK01); C, D: paratype (6348); H: paratype (PTK02). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: slide; D, E: pregenital segments and genitalia; F: coxites, ventral side; G: vagina and bursa copulatrix (arrow 1: bursa copulatrix posteriorly with a short sac; arrow 2: thick sac extending from around apex of bursa copulatrix; arrows 3, 4: thick sac splitting in two); H: sclerotized spines inside bursa copulatrix.	FIGURE 17. Penia takasago, females. A, B, E–G: holotype (PTK01); C, D: paratype (6348); H: paratype (PTK02). A: tergite VIII; B: sternite VIII; C: slide; D, E: pregenital segments and genitalia; F: coxites, ventral side; G: vagina and bursa copulatrix (arrow 1: bursa copulatrix posteriorly with a short sac; arrow 2: thick sac extending from around apex of bursa copulatrix; arrows 3, 4: thick sac splitting in two); H: sclerotized spines inside bursa copulatrix.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBECF7FFF47E994FD2AF888.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBACF7BFF47EB8CFD25FD68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200073/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200073	FIGURE 18. Penia tsou. A, B: holotype, male (PTA01); C: paratype, female (PTA05). A, C: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side.	FIGURE 18. Penia tsou. A, B: holotype, male (PTA01); C: paratype, female (PTA05). A, C: habitus, dorsal side; B: habitus, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBACF7BFF47EB8CFD25FD68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200075/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200075	FIGURE 19. Penia tsou. A–C, E-K: holotype, male (PTA01); D: paratype, female (PTA05). A: head, anterior view; B: head, dorsal view; C, D: basal antennomeres of right antenna; E: right maxillary palp, ventral side; F: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); G: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with moderate mesial projection); H: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 19F); I: scutellar shield; J: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 19F); K: left hind tarsus.	FIGURE 19. Penia tsou. A–C, E-K: holotype, male (PTA01); D: paratype, female (PTA05). A: head, anterior view; B: head, dorsal view; C, D: basal antennomeres of right antenna; E: right maxillary palp, ventral side; F: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view (black arrow: the direction perpendicular to the base of ventral lobe of prosternal process, white arrow: the direction perpendicular to the mesosternal process between mesocoxae); G: left hypomeron (arrow: hypomeron with moderate mesial projection); H: prosternal process from the direction perpendicular to base of ventral lobe (black arrow of figure 19F); I: scutellar shield; J: mesothorax from the direction perpendicular to mesosternal process between mesocoxae (white arrow of figure 19F); K: left hind tarsus.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBACF7BFF47EB8CFD25FD68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200077/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200077	FIGURE 20. Penia tsou. A–C: holotype, male (PTA01); D, E, G: paraype, female (PTA02); F: paraypes, females (PTA02, PTA05). A: aedeagus, dorsal side; B: aedeagus, ventral side; C: apical part of left paramera, ventral side; D: tergite VIII; E: sternite VIII; F: pregenital segments, ovipositor (PTA02) and bursa copulatrix (PTA05) (arrow 1: bursa copulatrix posteriorly with a short sac, arrow 2: bursa copulatrix anteriorly with a short sac); G: coxites, ventral side.	FIGURE 20. Penia tsou. A–C: holotype, male (PTA01); D, E, G: paraype, female (PTA02); F: paraypes, females (PTA02, PTA05). A: aedeagus, dorsal side; B: aedeagus, ventral side; C: apical part of left paramera, ventral side; D: tergite VIII; E: sternite VIII; F: pregenital segments, ovipositor (PTA02) and bursa copulatrix (PTA05) (arrow 1: bursa copulatrix posteriorly with a short sac, arrow 2: bursa copulatrix anteriorly with a short sac); G: coxites, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFFBACF7BFF47EB8CFD25FD68.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200038/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200038	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	FIGURE 1. Map of Taiwan. A: location of Taiwan; B: the collection sites of the material used in this study.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
03AE8A2DFF86CF45FF47EBC4FD5FFE18.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://zenodo.org/record/10200079/files/figure.png	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200079	FIGURE 21. Penia sucinea, holotype, male. A: head, dorsal view; B: habitus, dorsal side; C: basal antennomeres of right antenna; D: right maxillary palp, dorsal side; E: left hypomeron; F: scutellar shield; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view; H: abdominal ventrite V; I: aedeagus, ventral side.	FIGURE 21. Penia sucinea, holotype, male. A: head, dorsal view; B: habitus, dorsal side; C: basal antennomeres of right antenna; D: right maxillary palp, dorsal side; E: left hypomeron; F: scutellar shield; G: head, prothorax and mesothorax, lateral view; H: abdominal ventrite V; I: aedeagus, ventral side.	2023-11-23	Arimoto, Kôichi		Zenodo	biologists	Arimoto, Kôichi			
