taxonID	type	description	language	source
039887BEFFB7FFBEFF02FD17FA759995.taxon	materials_examined	Material examined. Holotype ♀: MADAGASCAR: Fianarantsoa Province, Ranomafana National Park, Belle Vue at Talatakely, 21 ° 15.99 ' S 47 ° 25.21 ' E, 1020 m, 26. II – 10. III. 2003, Malaise trap, secondary tropical forest, R. Harin’Hala leg., MA- 02 - 09 C- 55 (CAS). Paratypes: MADAGASCAR: same locality label as holotype, 4 – 16. V. 2003, MA- 02 - 09 C- 60, 1 ♀ (MOLC); Fianarantsoa Province, Ranomafana National Park, radio tower at forest edge, 21 ° 15.05 ' S 47 ° 24.43 ' E, 1130 m, 18 – 27. II. 2003, MT, mixed tropical forest, R. Harin’Hala leg., MA- 02 - 09 B- 53, 1 ♀ (CAS); same locality label, 17 – 30. V. 2003, MA- 02 - 09 B- 61, 1 ♀ (CAS).	en	Guglielmino, Adalgisa, Olmi, Massimo, Marletta, Alessandro, Speranza, Stefano (2017): Description of the first species of Gonadryinus Olmi (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from the Afrotropical region. Zootaxa 4238 (3): 440-444, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.11
039887BEFFB7FFBEFF02FD17FA759995.taxon	diagnosis	Diagnosis. Female with palpal formula 5 / 3; antenna without tufts of long setae; dorsal surface of metapectalpropodeal complex with two parallel longitudinal keels; enlarged claw without subapical teeth (Fig. 3).	en	Guglielmino, Adalgisa, Olmi, Massimo, Marletta, Alessandro, Speranza, Stefano (2017): Description of the first species of Gonadryinus Olmi (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from the Afrotropical region. Zootaxa 4238 (3): 440-444, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.11
039887BEFFB7FFBEFF02FD17FA759995.taxon	description	Description. Female (Fig. 1). Fully winged; length 3.5 – 4.4 mm (holotype 3.5 mm). Head testaceous, except large brown transverse band on ocellar region, temple and posterior half of face; antenna of holotype with first two antennomeres testaceous, other segments missing; antenna of paratype MA- 02 - 09 B- 60 with antennomeres 1 – 2 testaceous, antennomeres 3 – 8 brown, 9 – 10 testaceous-whitish; propleuron brown, except ventral side testaceous; pronotum brown, with testaceous spots on posterior collar and pronotal tubercle; scutum brown, except lateral regions partly testaceous; rest of mesosoma black, except mesopleuron partly testaceous; petiole brown; metasoma brown, except ventral side testaceous; legs yellow-testaceous, except club of profemur darkened. In paratype MA- 02 - 09 C- 60, mesosoma brown-black, except testaceous spots on propleuron, posterior surface of pronotum, lateral regions of scutum, mesopleuron; metasoma brown; legs totally yellow-testaceous. Antenna of holotype with ratio of antennomeres 1 – 2 about 9: 6. Antenna of paratype MA- 02 - 09 C- 60, very slender, filiform; ratio of antennomeres about 9: 7: 45: 35: 20: 14: 9: 6: 6: 10. Head slightly swollen, shiny, unsculptured; frontal line of holotype complete (frontal line of paratype incomplete, present only in posterior half of face); occipital carina complete; holotype with POL = 4; OL = 2; OOL = 6; TL = 5; greatest breadth of posterior ocelli about as long as POL; posterior ocelli touching occipital carina; paratype MA- 02 - 09 C- 60, with POL = 4; OL = 2; OOL = 6; OPL = 0.5; TL = 5; greatest breadth of posterior ocelli about as long as POL. Palpal formula 5 / 3. Pronotum shiny, punctate, unsculptured among punctures, crossed by two transverse impressions, anterior one very deep and posterior one weak; anterior collar very long; disc very short and humped; posterior collar short; pronotal tubercle reaching tegula. Scutum shiny, with lateral regions unsculptured and median region finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures. Notauli complete (Fig. 2), posteriorly separated; minimum distance between notauli shorter than greatest breadth of posterior ocelli (2: 4). Scutellum and metanotum almost flat, shiny, unsculptured. Metapectal-propodeal complex dull, with dorsal surface (probably corresponding to “ metapostnotum ” sensu Kawada et al. 2015) granulated, except two median subparallel carinae connecting anterior margin with transverse keel separating dorsal and posterior surface; posterior surface (probably corresponding to “ first abdominal tergum ” sensu Kawada et al. 2015) with two median longitudinal keels, median area shiny and slightly granulated (in paratype MA- 02 - 09 C- 60, with some distal transverse keels), lateral areas with two large shiny and slightly granulated areas. Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein longer than proximal part (31: 11); marginal cell open (almost closed). Protarsal segments of holotype in following proportions: 15: 4: 6: 29: 38. Protarsal segments of paratype MA- 02 - 09 C- 60 in following proportions: 16: 3: 7: 30: 38. Protarsal segment 3 produced into hook. Foreleg with following proportions: 41 (coxa): 41 (trochanter): 45 (femur): 43 (tibia): 31 (enlarged claw). Enlarged claw (Fig. 3) without teeth, with one row of 9 – 11 lamellae + 1 – 2 distal lamellae. Segment 5 of protarsus (Fig. 3) with one row of 7 lamellae in holotype (with two rows of 2 (proximal) + 7 lamellae in paratype MA- 02 - 09 C- 60; with two rows of 1 (proximal) + 6 lamellae in paratype MA- 02 - 09 B- 53); distal apex with group of about 8 – 10 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1 / 1 / 2. Male. Unknown.	en	Guglielmino, Adalgisa, Olmi, Massimo, Marletta, Alessandro, Speranza, Stefano (2017): Description of the first species of Gonadryinus Olmi (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from the Afrotropical region. Zootaxa 4238 (3): 440-444, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.11
039887BEFFB7FFBEFF02FD17FA759995.taxon	biology_ecology	Hosts. Unknown.	en	Guglielmino, Adalgisa, Olmi, Massimo, Marletta, Alessandro, Speranza, Stefano (2017): Description of the first species of Gonadryinus Olmi (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from the Afrotropical region. Zootaxa 4238 (3): 440-444, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.11
039887BEFFB7FFBEFF02FD17FA759995.taxon	etymology	Etymology. The specific epithet bicarinatus is a Latin adjective meaning " with two carinae ", indicating the two long longitudinal and subparallel carinae present on the dorsal surface of the metapectal-propodeal complex.	en	Guglielmino, Adalgisa, Olmi, Massimo, Marletta, Alessandro, Speranza, Stefano (2017): Description of the first species of Gonadryinus Olmi (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from the Afrotropical region. Zootaxa 4238 (3): 440-444, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.11
