taxonID	type	description	language	source
0391554CFF831124FF13FF1CFEF3898C.taxon	etymology	Etymology. We named the genus after the Pénghoú (), a tree spirit from Chinese folklore. The name is masculine.	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
0391554CFF831124FF13FF1CFEF3898C.taxon	materials_examined	Type species. Penghou yulongshan Ruan, Konstantinov, Prathapan, Ge, Yang, new species.	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
0391554CFF831124FF13FF1CFEF3898C.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Yunnan province.). Host plant. Unknown.	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
0391554CFF831124FF13FF1CFEF3898C.taxon	discussion	Remarks. Penghou is markedly different from all known genera of Chinese and broadly Oriental flea beetles. However, based on the general shape of the beetle body, setose elytra and general shape of the legs, Penghou is similar to Hespera and related genera (Hesperomorpha Ogloblin and Taiwanohespera Kimoto), Laotzeus Chen, Luperomorpha, Mandarella Duvivier, Omeiana Chen, and Stenoluperus Ogloblin. Penghou may be easily distinguished from the latter genera based on the following characters: smaller body size (maximum — 2.2 mm, while average body size of Hespera — Stenoluperus is 3.6 mm); pronotum clearly elongate, about as long as wide, pronotum in Hespera — Stenoluperus generally much wider than long; pronotum with weak antebasal transverse impression and two oblique impression near apex, pronotum in Hespera — Stenoluperus (except for Laotzeus) lacks impressions, respectively; anterolateral callosity of pronotum elongate, barely extending beyond pronotal margin, the callosity is rounded, extending far beyond pronotal margin in Hespera — Stenoluperus (except some species of Luperomorpha); supracallinal sulci oblique, they are generally perpendicular to mid of the head in Hespera — Stenoluperus.	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
0391554CFF871127FF13F8ABFE1B8B65.taxon	etymology	Etymology. This species is named after the mountain region in Yunnan, Yulongshan where it was collected.	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
0391554CFF871127FF13F8ABFE1B8B65.taxon	materials_examined	Holotype. male: 1) China, Yunnan, Lijiang, 29. V. 2002, Yulongshan, Black River, 2800 m, N 27 ° 08 ' 46 " E 100 ° 15 ' 03 ", leg. A. Konstantinov & M. Volkovitsh; 2) ♂; 3) Holotype; 4) Penghou yulongshan n. sp. des. Ruan et al. 2014 (IZCAS). Paratypes. Male and female: 1) China, Yunnan, 30. V. 2002, 20 km N Lijiang Yulongshan, 3406 m, dry river, N 27 ° 05 ' 39 " E 100 ° 13 ' 45 ", leg. A. Konstantinov & M. Volkovitsh; 2) Paratype Penghou yulongshan new species, des. Ruan et al. 2014 (2 USNM). Male: 1) China, Yunnan, 32 km N. Lijiang, 02. VI. 2002, Yak Meadow, 3600 m N 27 ° 10 ' 11 " E 100 ° 14 ' 55 ", leg. A. Konstantinov & M. Volkovitsh; 2) Paratype Penghou yulongshan new species, des. Ruan et al. 2014 (USNM). Male: 1) China, Yunnan, Lijiang, 29. V. 2002, Yulongshan, Black River 2800 m N 27 ° 08 ' 46 " E 100 ° 15 ' 03 ", leg. A. Konstantinov & M. Volkovitsh; 2) Paratype Penghou yulongshan n. sp., des. Ruan et al. 2014 (USNM).	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
0391554CFF871127FF13F8ABFE1B8B65.taxon	distribution	Distribution. China (Yunnan province.). Host plant. Unknown.	en	Ruan, Yong-Ying, Konstantinov, Alexander S., Prathapan, K. D., Ge, Si-Qin, Yang, Xing-Ke (2015): Penghou, a new genus of flea beetles from China (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini). Zootaxa 3973 (2): 300-308, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.5
