identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03946C2DD121FF824FA52271EA0EF8E1.text	03946C2DD121FF824FA52271EA0EF8E1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraxizicus Gorochov & Kang 2005	<div><p>Genus Paraxizicus Gorochov &amp; Kang, 2005</p><p>Paraxizicus Gorochov, Liu &amp; Kang, 2005: 71; Mao &amp; Shi, 2007: 63 –68. Type species: Paraxizicus brevicercus Gorochov &amp; Kang, 2005 .</p><p>Generic diagnosis. Body medium size. Head hypognathous; fastigium verticis conical, dorsally furrowed; eyes protruding anteriorly; apical segment of maxillary palpi almost as long as subapical one, apex enlarged. Pronotum with obviously posterior transverse sulcus, humeral sinus indistinct. Thoracic auditory spiracle completely free. Tegmina long, surpassing apices of postfemora. Hind wings a little longer than tegmina. Male tenth abdominal tergite with posterior process or without, sclerotized part of tenth tergite separated from epiproct by wide membranous area; epiproct rather small, simple, semimembranous, directed more or less downwards; cerci simple or complex, with one process on baso-ventral part or without; subgenital plate almost trapezoid or rectangle; genitalia membranous. Ovipositor long or short, comparatively curved dorsad, ventral valvulae with hooked apices. Female subgenital plate small or comparatively large; cerci conical, straight or faintly curved.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03946C2DD121FF824FA52271EA0EF8E1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shi, Fu-Ming;Bian, Xun;Chang, Yan-Lin	Shi, Fu-Ming, Bian, Xun, Chang, Yan-Lin (2011): Notes on the genus Paraxizicus Gorochov & Kang, 2007 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China. Zootaxa 2896: 37-45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.206694
03946C2DD123FF874FA521B9ECD6FF6F.text	03946C2DD123FF874FA521B9ECD6FF6F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraxizicus trilobus	<div><p>6. Paraxizicus trilobus sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 1–17, 30–31; Map. 1)</p><p>Male. Body medium-large size in the tribe Meconematini . Fastigium verticis conical, comparatively short, apex obtuse, furrowed in midline. Eyes globular, obviously protruding anteriorly. Apical segment of maxillary palpi as long as subapical one, apex widened. Pronotum slightly prolonged afterwards, posterior horizontal sulcus distinct, metazona lightly flattened, anterior margin straight, posterior margin rounded; lateral lobe longer than high, humeral sinus indistinct. Thoracic auditory spiracle large. Ventral margins of femora of all legs smooth, without spines. Procoxa with one spine; protibia with 5 spines on internal side, external side with 4 spines and a pair of ventral apical spurs, tibial tympana open on internal and external sides, long-oval. Mesotibia with 4 and 5 spines on inner and outer sides of ventral margin. Posttibia with 27–30 spines on internal and external sides of dorsal margin separately, and 2 pairs of ventral spurs and 1 pair of dorsal spurs on apex of posttibia, genicular lobi of postfemur obtusely rounded.</p><p>1–8. Paraxizicus trilobus sp. nov.: 1–2. male pronotum: 1. dorsal view, 2. lateral view; 3–5. apex of male abdomen: 3. dorsal view, 4. ventral view, 5. lateral view; 6. male right cercus in inner lateral view; 7. apical area of female abdomen in lateral view; 8. female subgenital plate in ventral view, bars = 1 mm.</p><p>Tegmina and hind wings developed, tegmina reaching middle area of posttibiae, anterior and posterior margins parallel, apices obtusely rounded. Hind wings slightly longer than tegmina, apices rounded angular.</p><p>Dorsal margin of ninth abdominal tergite narrow. Tenth abdominal tergite large, posterior margin excavate, apices of ventrolateral margins protruding afterwards, membranous area broad. Cerci complex, basal half of dorsal lobe stout, with an angular process on basal inner margin, middle area curved internodorsally, apical half thin, apex slightly enlarged; middle lobe flake-shaped, apical margin curved inwards, with small spine-shaped process on ventral side near apical area; ventral lobe slightly thickened, ventral margin arc-shaped, with finger-like process on ventral margin near middle area. Subgenital plate with base broad, central margin excavate, apical half narrowing, posterior margin excavate. Styli comparatively long on lateral margins of subapex.</p><p>Female. Similar to male, slightly larger. Cerci conical, with long hairs, apices acute. Ovipositor with base stout, dorsal and ventral margins of other area slightly parallel, smooth, dorsal valvulae slightly longer than ventral ones, apices acute. Subgenital plate saddle-shaped, basal area narrow, middle area broad, middle carina distinct, apex rounded.</p><p>Body green. Eyes yellowish brown. Head with a pair of dark brown stripes on lateral margins after eyes. Pronotum with a pair of black longitudinal stripes on lateral margins of disc, middle area indistinct and color light in the specimens from Hainan (Figure, 9), but black stripes distinct in the specimens from Guangxi (Figure, 10). Tegmina with some light brown spots. Male stridulatory field light brown. Genicular lobi of postfemora with apices black.</p><p>Holotype: male, Jianfengling, Ledong, Hainan, China, 1 June 2010, collected by Ming Qiu and Rui-Lian Li. Paratypes: 1male and 1 female, 17 June 2010, 1 female, 15 June 2010, Bawangling, Changjiang, Hainan, China, collected by Ming Qiu and Rui-Lian Li; 1 male and 3 females, Wuzhishan, Hainan, Chine, 27 May 2010, Ming Qiu and Rui-Lian Li; 2 males and 2 females, Jiuwanshan, Rongshui, Guangxi, China, 1–2 August 2006, collected by Fu-Ming Shi and Shao-Li Mao.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Body: 311.0–11.5, Ƥ12.0–12.5; pronotum: 34.0–4.2, Ƥ4.1–4.2; tegmen: 320.0–21.0, Ƥ20.5–21.0; postfemur: 311.5–12.0, Ƥ11.5–12.0; ovipositor: 12.0–12.5.</p><p>Remarks. The new species differs from the known species of the genus Paraxizicus by: 1. male cerci complex, consisting of dorsal lobe, middle lobe and ventral lobe; 2. male subgenital plate prolonged afterwards, base broad, apex excavatus; 3. female subgenital plate saddle-shaped, with base narrow, middle area broad, apex rounded.</p><p>Discussion. The appearance of the specimens from Guangxi and Hainan is very alike, including morphology of male stridulatory file and the number of stridulatory teeth in microscope. But the middle area of black longitudinal stripes on disc of the specimens from Guangxi are distinct.</p><p>Etymology. The name of the new species refers to the morphology of the male’s cerci. Distribution. China (Hainan, Guangxi).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03946C2DD123FF874FA521B9ECD6FF6F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shi, Fu-Ming;Bian, Xun;Chang, Yan-Lin	Shi, Fu-Ming, Bian, Xun, Chang, Yan-Lin (2011): Notes on the genus Paraxizicus Gorochov & Kang, 2007 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China. Zootaxa 2896: 37-45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.206694
03946C2DD124FF844FA5262CEB6DFC57.text	03946C2DD124FF844FA5262CEB6DFC57.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Paraxizicus singulus	<div><p>7. Paraxizicus singulus sp. nov.</p><p>(Figs. 18–29, 32–33; Map. 1)</p><p>Male. Body small, slender. Fastigium verticis short and stout, apex blunt, furrowed in midline. Eyes oval, obviously protruding anteriorly. Apical segment of maxillary palpi equal to subapical one in length, apex enlarged. Pronotum comparatively short, anterior margin slightly straight, posterior margin rounded; posterior horizontal sulcus distinct, metazona slightly flattened, lateral lobe longer than high, humeral sinus indistinct. Thoracic auditory spiracle comparatively large, oval.</p><p>Ventral margins of femora of all legs smooth, without spine. Procoxa with a spine, protibia with 5 and 4 long spines on separately internal and external sides on ventral margin, and a pair of ventral apical spurs; tibial tympana open on internal and external sides, oval. Mesotibiae with 4 and 5 long spines separately on internal and external sides of ventral margins. Posttibiae with 23–26 spines on internal and external sides of dorsal margin, and one pair of dorsal apical spurs and two pairs of ventral apical spurs, genicular lobi with apices obtuse.</p><p>Tegmina long, surpassing apices of postfemora, anterior and posterior margins slightly parallel, apices rounded. Hind wings longer than tegmina, apices rounded angular.</p><p>Ninth abdominal tergite broad. Centre of posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite with a short process, apex asymmetric, right lateral margin slightly longer than left one; lateral ventral apices of tenth abdominal tergite protruding outerwards, angular; membranous area comparatively narrow. Ventral margin of two thirds basal area of cerci extended internally, flake, apices protruding afterwards; apical third area of cerci forceps-shaped, slightly curved internally, dorsal branch comparatively broad, apex obtuse, ventral branch thin, apex acute. Subgenital plate slightly longer, posterior margin protruding; styli conical on subapex.</p><p>Female. Appearance of female is similar to male. Cerci conical, apices acute. Ovipositor with base stout, apical half thin, slightly curved upwards, dorsal and ventral margins smooth, dorsal valvulae longer than ventral ones, apices acute. Subgenital plate with basal half broad rectangular, apical half angular, apex thin and slightly excavate.</p><p>Body green, eyes yellowish brown. Posterior margin of tegmina light brown, with some brown spots. Apical half of claws, spines and spurs of posttibiae brown, apical area of genicular lobi black.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Body: 310.0, Ƥ9.5; pronotum: 33.5, Ƥ3.7; tegmen: 316.0, Ƥ19.0; postfemur: 312.0, Ƥ12.0; ovipositor: Ƥ10.0.</p><p>Holotype: male, Shangyong, Mengla, Yunnan, China, 2 August 2007, collected by Fu-Ming Shi and Shao-Li Mao. Paratype: 1 female, other data as the holotype. Other specimens: 4 males and 1 female, Menglun, Mengla, Yunnan, China, 19 August 2007, collected by Guo Zheng.</p><p>Remarks. The new species is very similar to Paraxizicus forcipa (Shi &amp; Chen, 2002), but it differs from the latter in: 1. centre of posterior margin of male tenth abdominal tergite with a short process, apex asymmetric, right lateral area slightly longer than left one; 2. ventral margin of two thirds basal area of male cerci extended internally, flake, apices protruding afterwards.</p><p>Distribution. China (Yunnan).</p><p>Etymology. The name of the new species refers to the morphology of male’s tenth abdominal tergite.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03946C2DD124FF844FA5262CEB6DFC57	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Shi, Fu-Ming;Bian, Xun;Chang, Yan-Lin	Shi, Fu-Ming, Bian, Xun, Chang, Yan-Lin (2011): Notes on the genus Paraxizicus Gorochov & Kang, 2007 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from China. Zootaxa 2896: 37-45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.206694
