identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
038C87E2FFFE0C0EB04F784AFDF4FEB5.text	038C87E2FFFE0C0EB04F784AFDF4FEB5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Alucita japonica (Matsumura)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Alucita japonica (Matsumura) (Figs. 2–5) </p>
            <p> Orneodes japonica Matsumura, 1931: 1059 . </p>
            <p> Alucita japonica: Inoue, 1982: 288 (vol. 1), 216 (vol. 2), pl. 31: 1. </p>
            <p>Adult. Head (Fig. 3): Brownish gray. Labial palpus densely scaled, brownish gray; 2nd segment brownish gray laterally, somewhat whitish gray dorsally, rather broad medially; 3rd segment slender, 0.7 times as long as horizontal diameter of compound eye. Thorax (Fig. 2): Wingspan 13 mm. Forewing grayish brown with six fuscous brown, evenly spaced marks along costa; 1 st lobe with 7 small distinct trapezoidal spots, width of middle area ca. 0.41 mm; spots I–III short, reaching middle of each lobe; spots IV–VI rather wide, reaching the margin of each lobe; spot III small, before the point of lobe fusion; spot VI most wide; apical spot tiny, at apex; median fascia on 3 rd –6 th lobes located at the level of costal spot III, nearly half length of costal spot IV; subterminal spots on 3 rd –6 th lobes at the level of costal spot V, nearly same length as median spots. Hindwing similar to forewing in coloration, but rather narrow with several small spots along each lobe.</p>
            <p>Male genitalia (Fig. 4): Tegumen narrow, small, longer than wide. Uncus short, ca. 1/4 length of aedeagus, gradually broadening terminally, slightly rolled in lateral view, apically with 4 downward directed points. Gnathos short, attenuate terminally, but not acute. Valva short, fairly slender, with short projection basally; cucullus slender, clavate. Aedeagus long with strongly sclerotized area ventrally, four times as long as uncus, slightly arched, broadened in distal half, several minute cornuti in vesica; coecum thickened, 1/2 length of aedeagus.</p>
            <p>Female genitalia (Fig. 5): Papilla analis slender, narrowed terminally. Corpus bursae long, ovate, membranous towards middle, minutely spiculated from junction with ductus bursae to middle; small stellate signum near middle with a pointed termination. Ductus bursae very short, ca. 1/6 length of corpus bursae, covered with numerous spinules, rather densely distributed around middle part to the entrance of corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis arising near junction of corpus bursae and ductus bursae.</p>
            <p> Material examined: 2♂, 6♀,   Otter Cave , Dong­gang River, Youngweol, Prov. Gangweon­do, 12. IX. 1998 (B.K. Byun) ­ genitalia slide number KNIC­715(♂), 714(♀)  . </p>
            <p>Distribution: Korea (new record), Japan.</p>
            <p>Host: Unknown.</p>
            <p> Remarks: The species has two or three generations a year, with adults collected from late spring to fall. According to Inoue (1982), this species overwinters in the adult stage as do many  Alucitidae . </p>
            <p> Pterotopteryx koreana sp. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figs. 6–9)</p>
            <p> Types: HOLOTYPE ♂, Unduryeong, Mt. Gyebang, Prov. Gangweon­do, 14. VI  . 1995 (B.K. Byun)—genitalia slide number KNIC­716(♂),  Type Serial Number : KNIC­T121.   PARATYPE ♀,  Unduryeong , Mt. Gyebang, Prov. Gangweon­do  , 14. VI  . 1995 (B.K. Byun)—genitalia slide number KNIC­717(♀),  Type Serial Number : KNIC­T122. </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: This species is superficially very similar to  A. japonica (M.) but differs by its longer uncus lacking a forked apex and its longer gnathos. The most conspicuous difference is the large triangular juxta of male genitalia. </p>
            <p>Description: Adult. Head (Fig. 7): Densely scaled, whitish ash­gray. Labial palpus whitish dorsally, ca. 2.5 times as long as horizontal diameter of compound eye; 2nd segment with dense scaling, ca. 1.5 times as long as horizontal diameter of compound eye; 3rd segment slender, pointed terminally, nearly as long as horizontal diameter of compound eye. Thorax (Fig. 6): Whitish dorsally. Wingspan 15 mm. Forewing divided into six lobes, deeply emarginated between the first cleft; 1 st lobe with 7 small slender spots, width of middle area ca. 0.30 mm; spots I–III weak reaching 1/3 of each lobe; spot III small close to spot II, just before branching point between 1 st and 2 nd lobes; spots IV–VI somewhat wide, reaching to the middle of each lobe; spot IV slender but distinct; apical spot very small, at apex; median fascia on 3 rd –6 th lobes located at the level of costal spot IV, more than twice as long as costal spot IV; subterminal spots on 3 rd –6 th lobes at the level of costal spot V nearly same length as median spots. Hindwing color and pattern similar to that of forewing, but somewhat weaker.</p>
            <p>Male genitalia (Fig. 8): Uncus narrow in lateral view, rather attenuate terminally, dull flint­head­shaped in front view, slightly widened below apex, then narrowed near middle, approximately as long as tegumen. Gnathos short, half as long as uncus, acute terminally. Valva somewhat broadened laterally, strongly sclerotized in basal half, membranous beyond 2/3 length; cucullus short, 1/3 length of valva, rounded terminally. Juxta long triangular­shaped, membranous. Aedeagus nearly straight, strongly sclerotized ventrally, longer than valva; coecum 0.7 times as long as aedeagus; two large cornuti in vesica. Vinculum with rectangular posterior margin.</p>
            <p>Female genitalia (Fig. 9): Papilla analis narrowly rounded terminally. Corpus bursae long, somewhat ovate, membranous, granulated on posterior half, with somewhat rounded signum comprising of a group of minute dull spinules at middle. Ductus bursae ca. 1/3 length of corpus bursae, spiculated from ca. 1/3 to corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis arising just after junction of corpus bursae and ductus bursae.</p>
            <p>Distribution: Korea.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87E2FFFE0C0EB04F784AFDF4FEB5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Byun, Bong-Kyu	Byun, Bong-Kyu (2006): Alucitidae (Lepidoptera) of Korea: Description of a new species and records of two previously unrecorded species. Zootaxa 1188: 37-47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2646133
038C87E2FFFB0C0FB04F7DBAFD8DF904.text	038C87E2FFFB0C0FB04F7DBAFD8DF904.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pterotopteryx spilodesma (Meyrick 2006) Byun 2006	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Pterotopteryx spilodesma (Meyrick) comb. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figs. 10–13)</p>
            <p> Orneodes spilodesma Meyrick, 1907: 510</p>
            <p> Orneodes ochracea Marumo, 1923: 197 . </p>
            <p> Orneodes isshikii Matsumura, 1931: 1059 .  Alucita spilodesma: Inoue, 1982: 289 (vol. 1), 216(vol. 2), pl. 31: 2; Dubatolov &amp; Ustjuzhanin, 1991: 249 –252; Ustjuzhanin, 1999: 2. </p>
            <p>Adult. Head (Fig. 11): Whitish creamy­gray scales. Labial palpus densely scaled, whitish ash­gray; 2nd segment 1.3 times as long as horizontal diameter of compound eye with somewhat dark brownish gray scales medio­ventrally and laterally; 3rd segment narrow, short, ca. 0.7 times as long as horizontal diameter of compound eye, light yellowish gray, slightly darker in dorsal half. Thorax (Fig. 10): Wingspan 14 mm. Forewing whitish ashgray; 1st lobe rather thick, dark brownish gray at base, with six spots along costa; 1 st lobe with 7 small distinct slender spots, width of middle area ca. 0.37 mm; spots I–VI weak along costa; spot III small just after the place of lobe fusion; spot VI a little bit wide; apical spot very slender closed to spot VI; median fascia on 3 rd –6 th lobes located at the level of costal spot IV, more than two times of costal spot IV, rather wide and distinct; subterminal spots on 3 rd –6 th lobes at the level of costal spot VI, rather wider and longer than that of costal spot VI. Hindwing similar to forewing in coloration and pattern, markings rather large and well defined on 4th – 6th lobes.</p>
            <p>Male genitalia (Fig. 12): Tegumen long, nearly rounded in dorsal view. Uncus rather long, curved near base, tapering, attenuate apically. Gnathos straight, short, ½ length of uncus, acute terminally. Valva strongly sclerotized, short, broad basally; valvula membranous, strongly concave ventrally, narrowed apically with somewhat triangular termination. Aedeagus slender, long, bearing many small spines near tip; coecum ca. 1/3 length of aedeagus, with several tiny spinules terminally in vesica.</p>
            <p>Female genitalia (Fig. 13): Papilla analis narrowed terminally. Corpus bursae triangular in outline, narrowed terminally, membranous, granulated on caudal half; an irregularly shaped signum near middle comprised of more than 30 small spinules. Ductus bursae short, ca. 1/8 length of corpus bursae, covered with numerous spinules around middle to corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis fairly broad basally, narrowed terminally, arising from junction of corpus bursae and ductus bursae.</p>
            <p> Material examined:   1♂,  Namhae , Prov. Gyeongsangnam­do, 16. VIII. 1994 (B.K. Byun)­genitalia slide number KNIC­47  ;   1♀, Mt. Seungdal,  Muan , Prov. Jeonlanam­do, 23. VI. 2003 (S.W.Choi)­genitalia slide number KNIC­718  ;   1♀,  Ipseokdong , Seogwipo, Is. Jeju, 30. VI. 1994 (B.K.Byun)­genitalia slide. number KNIC­56  . </p>
            <p>Distribution: Korea (new record), Japan, Russia (Far East, Sakhalin Is.), Taiwan, Philippines, India.</p>
            <p> Host:  Lonicera japonica Thunb. (Caprifoliaceae) (Inoue, 1982) </p>
            <p>Remarks: The species is recorded from June to August in Japan where it is reported to overwinter in the adult stage.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87E2FFFB0C0FB04F7DBAFD8DF904	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Byun, Bong-Kyu	Byun, Bong-Kyu (2006): Alucitidae (Lepidoptera) of Korea: Description of a new species and records of two previously unrecorded species. Zootaxa 1188: 37-47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.2646133
