identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
0383AE14FFFF972224FFFC72FCAFB949.text	0383AE14FFFF972224FFFC72FCAFB949.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hydromanicus malayanus Banks 1931	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Hydromanicus malayanus Banks 1931</p>
            <p>(Figs. 1–18)</p>
            <p> Larva: Total length 11.0–12.00 mm (n=10). Overall body shape typical for  Hydropsychidae . </p>
            <p>Head: Head capsule length, 1.19–1.22 mm; width, 0.94–1.03 mm. Dorsum of head brownish (Fig. 2). Dorsal and lateral portions of head covered with long, black, truncate peg setae, with tapered setae in anterior three-fourths (Figs. 13–14). Frontoclypeus covered with same setae. Frontoclypeal apotome strongly indented laterally; anterior margin convex medially (Figs. 2, 13). Ventral surface of head brownish, with stridulatory lines narrowing posteriorly; posterolaterally with group of muscle scars (Fig. 3). Mandibles dark-brown with 2 apical and 3 mesal teeth, left mandible with well developed setal brush; outer surfaces of both mandibles with scattered setae (Fig. 4). Labrum brown; rounded in dorsal view; bearing well-developed, lateral, golden-yellow, pectinate setae and long, stout, dark, dorsal setae, with one pair of longer, dark anteromesal setae (Fig. 5). Submentum brown; lacking anteromesal cleft; anterior margin concave (Fig. 3). Anterior ventral apotome broadly triangular; posterior ventral apotome small, triangular (Fig. 3).</p>
            <p>Thorax: Nota brownish (Figs. 6–8) covered with same setae as on dorsum of head (Figs. 13–14). Prosternite brown; broadly transverse; dark band along posterior margin; with pair of large sclerites (Fig. 9). Foretrochantin forked; dorsal branch as long as ventral branch (Figs. 1, 10). Forelegs stouter than other legs, each with femur widened; femur with long setae in ventral margin; tibia and tarsus with rows of short, stout setae (Fig. 10). Mid- and hind legs similar in size, shape, and structure; with dense setae on mesal surface of coxa through tarsi (Figs. 11–12). Mesosternum with one pair of gills; metasternum with 2 pairs of gills; gills consisting of central stem bearing many lateral filaments (Figs.1, 17).</p>
            <p>Abdomen: Abdominal segments with dense brown, diamond-shaped setae in various sizes (Figs. 1, 15–16). First sternum with 2 pairs of gills with adjacent bases. Segments II–VI each with 2 pairs of lateral gills and 1 pair of median gills (Fig. 1). Sternum VII without gills. Sternum VIII with pair of small, subtriangular sclerites bearing spike-like setae. Sternum IX with pair of large, sclerotized triangles bearing spike-like setae emanating from prominent sockets (Figs. 1, 18). Tergum IX with pair of small lateral and dorsolateral sclerites. Anal prolegs each with bent claw and cluster of long bristles, spike-like setae present on dorsal surface (Fig. 1).</p>
            <p>Material examined: THAILAND. SONGKHLA Prov.: Ko Hong Nature Preserve, 50 m. 09°51' N, 098°37' E, 27-vi-2006, Prommi, 12 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult; same locality, 06-viii-2006, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult; same locality, 06-vii-2006, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 4 male adults; same locality, 12- ix-2006, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult; same locality, 01-x-2006, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult; same locality, 06-xi-2006, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult; same locality, 14- xii-2006, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 2 male adults; same locality, 03-i-2007, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 2 male adults; same locality, 10-ii-2007, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 3 male adults; same locality, 26- iii-2007, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 2 male adults; same locality, 22-iv-2007, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 2 male adults; same locality, 05-v-2007, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult; same locality, 09- vi-2007, Prommi, 18 larvae, 3 male pupae, 1 male adult.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383AE14FFFF972224FFFC72FCAFB949	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Prommi, Taeng On;Permkam, Surakrai	Prommi, Taeng On, Permkam, Surakrai (2015): Larvae of Hydromanicus (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from Thailand. Zootaxa 3914 (4): 467-482, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3914.4.6
0383AE14FFFB972224FFFE49FD89BEBB.text	0383AE14FFFB972224FFFE49FD89BEBB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hydromanicus abiud Malicky & Chantaramogkol 1993	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Hydromanicus abiud Malicky &amp; Chantaramogkol, 1993</p>
            <p>(Figs. 19–38)</p>
            <p> Larva: Total length 17.0–17.5 mm (n=10). Overall body shape typical for  Hydropsychidae . </p>
            <p>Head: Head capsule length, 1.53–1.62 mm; width, 1.36–1.45 mm. Dorsum of head brownish, with yellow ring around each eye (Fig. 16). Dorsal and lateral portions of head covered with long, black, truncate peg setae, with tapered setae in anterior three-fourths (Fig. 33). Entire frontoclypeus covered with same setae; frontoclypeus with anterior margin strongly convex (Fig. 20). Ventral surface of head brownish, with stridulatory lines in anterior half; posterolaterally paler with group of muscle scars (Fig. 21). Labrum brown; rounded in dorsal view; bearing welldeveloped, lateral, golden-yellow, pectinate setae and dorsal long, stout, dark setae, with one pair of longer, dark anteromesal setae (Fig. 22). Mandibles dark-brown to black with 2 apical and 3 mesal teeth, left mandible with well-developed setal brush; outer surfaces of both mandibles with scattered setae (Fig. 23). Submentum darkbrown; lacking anteromesal cleft; anterior margin concave; anterior margin and lateral area with short and long, dark setae (Fig. 24). Anterior ventral apotome broadly triangular; posterior ventral apotome small, triangular (Figs. 21, 24).</p>
            <p>Thorax: Nota brownish, covered with same setae as on dorsum of head (Figs. 26–28, 34). Pronotum with weak posterior sulcus. Prosternite brown; broadly transverse; dark band along posterior margin; with pair of large, paler sclerites posterolaterally (Fig. 25). Foretrochantin forked; dorsal branch as long as ventral branch, with stout setae on ventral branch (Fig. 29). Forelegs stouter than other legs, each with femur widened; posteromesal surface of coxa, trochanter, and femur densely covered with feather-like setae; femur with long and spike-like setae in anterior surface and ventral margin; tibia and tarsus each with rows of short, stout setae (Figs. 29, 35–36). Mid- and hind legs similar in size, shape, and structure; with dense spike-like setae and stout setae on mesal surfaces of coxae through tarsi; each with row of feather-like setae on ventral margin (Figs. 30–31). Mesosternum with one pair of gills; metasternum with 2 pairs of gills; gills consisting of central stem bearing many lateral filaments.</p>
            <p>Abdomen: Abdominal segments with dense dark, club-like hairs of various shapes (Fig. 37). First sternum with 2 pairs of gills with adjacent bases. Segments II–VI each with 2 pairs of lateral gills and 1 pair of median gills (Fig. 38). Sternum VIII with pair of small, subtriangular sclerites bearing spike-like setae. Sternum IX with pair of large, triangular sclerites bearing spike-like setae emanating from prominent sockets (Fig. 32). Tergum IX with pair of small lateral and dorsolateral sclerites. Anal prolegs each with bent claw and cluster of long bristles, spike-like setae present on dorsal surface (Fig. 19).</p>
            <p>Material examined: THAILAND. RANONG Prov.: Ngao National Park, Ngao Waterfall; 50 m. 09°51' N, 098°37' E, 9-x-2004, Prommi, 2 larvae; same locality, 02-iv-2005, Prommi, 18 larvae. KRABI Prov.: Khaopanombenja National Park, Huai To Waterfall; 26 m. 08°14' N, 098°54' E, 6-x-2004, Prommi, 2 larvae. SATUN Prov.: Thaleban National Park, Ranee Waterfall, 94 m. 06°42' N, 100°10' E, 12-xi-2004, Prommi, 10 larvae, 2 male pupae, 2 male adults.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383AE14FFFB972224FFFE49FD89BEBB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Prommi, Taeng On;Permkam, Surakrai	Prommi, Taeng On, Permkam, Surakrai (2015): Larvae of Hydromanicus (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from Thailand. Zootaxa 3914 (4): 467-482, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3914.4.6
0383AE14FFFB972B24FFF914FEF4BDC9.text	0383AE14FFFB972B24FFF914FEF4BDC9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Hydromanicus inferior Chantaramongkol & Malicky 1995	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Hydromanicus inferior Chantaramongkol &amp; Malicky, 1995</p>
            <p>(Figs. 39–59)</p>
            <p> Larva: Total length 11.5– 13 mm (n=10). Overall body shape as in  Hydropsychidae . </p>
            <p>Head: Head capsule length, 1.33–1.36 mm; width, 1.16–1.19 mm. Dorsum of head dark-brown except around eyes and posterior one-fifth yellowish (Fig. 40). Dorsal and lateral portions of head covered with long, black, truncate peg setae, with tapered setae in anterior three-fourths (Fig. 54). Frontoclypeus lacking same setae except for anterolateral corners. Frontoclypeus with anterior margin slightly concave, posterior half with darker muscle scars; lateral margins wider at mid-length (Fig. 40). Head ventrally brownish, with stridulatory lines in anterior half; posterolaterally paler with group of muscle scars (Fig. 41). Labrum golden-brown; elliptical in dorsal view; bearing well-developed, lateral, golden-brown brushes and dorsal short setae; with pair of long anteromesal setae; posteromedially slightly convex (Fig. 42). Mandibles dark- brown, each with 2 apical and 3 mesal teeth, left mandible with well-developed setal brush; lateral surfaces of both mandibles with scattered setae (Fig. 43). Submentum brown; lacking anteromesal cleft; anterior margin concave; anterior margin and lateral areas with short and long setae (Fig. 44). Anterior ventral apotome broadly triangular; posterior ventral apotome small, triangular (Figs. 41, 44).</p>
            <p>Thorax: Pronotum dark-brown, muscle scars paler (Fig. 46); densely covered with long, truncate peg setae and tapered setae; anterior margin bearing same setae (Fig. 55). Meso- and metanota brown, muscle scars concolorous; each with crescentic black mark posteromesally, lateral margins black; mesonotum with small black band on each side near posteromesal crescentic black mark; each covered with long, dense scale hairs and long, inclined truncate peg setae; anterior margins bearing same setae (Figs. 47–48, 56–57). Prosternite brown; narrow transverse; broad dark band along posterior margin; with pair of large, paler sclerites posterolaterally (Fig. 45). Foretrochantin deeply forked, with dorsal branch slightly longer than ventral branch; ventral branch with spike-like setae (Fig. 49). Forelegs stouter than other legs; posteromesal surfaces of coxae and trochanters densely covered with feather-like setae and stout setae; each femur with long and spike-like setae in anterior surface and ventral margin; tibia and tarsus each with rows of short, stout setae (Fig. 49). Mid- and hind legs similar in size, shape, and structure; each with dense spike-like setae and stout setae on mesal surface of coxa through tarsi; with row of feather-like setae on ventral margin (Figs. 50–51). Mesosternum with one pair of gills and metasternum with 2 pairs of gills; gills consisting of central stem bearing many lateral filaments.</p>
            <p>Abdomen: Abdominal segments densely covered with dark, club-like hairs (Fig. 58). First sternum with 2 pairs of gills with adjacent bases. Segments II–VI each with 2 pairs of lateral and one pair of median gills (Fig. 59). Sternum VIII with pair of large, subtriangular sclerites bearing spike-like setae. Sternum IX with pair of large, triangular sclerites bearing spike-like setae emanating from prominent sockets (Fig. 52). Tergum IX with pair of small lateral and dorsolateral sclerites. Anal prolegs each with bent claw and cluster of long bristles, spike-like setae present on dorsal surface (Fig. 53).</p>
            <p>Material examined: THAILAND. CHUMPHON Prov.: Khuan Mae Yay Mhom Wildlife Sanctuary, stream from Hawe Lome Waterfall, 122 m. 09°43' N, 098°40' E, 08-viii-2004, Prommi, 2 larvae, 2 male adults; same locality, 09-x-2004, Prommi, 8 larvae, 1 male pupa; same locality, 22-v-2005, Prommi, 1 male pupa. RANONG Prov.: Tungraya-nasak Wildlife Sanctuary, Bokkrai Waterfall, 10°22' N, 098°51' E, 15-viii-2005, Prommi, 1 female pupa; Ngao National Park, Ngao Waterfall; 50 m. 09°51' N, 098°37' E, 08-viii-2004, Prommi, 34 larvae, 1 male pupa, 2 male adults; same locality, 09-x-2004, Prommi, 38 larvae, 4 male pupae. PHANG NGA Prov.: Sri Phang Nga National Park, stream from Ton Thon Toey Waterfall, 07-viii-2004, Prommi, 2 larvae, 1 male pupa; same locality, 03-iv-2005, Prommi, 1 larva. KRABI Prov.: Khaopanombenja National Park, Huai To Waterfall, 05-viii- 2004, Prommi, 8 larvae, 1 male adult; same locality, 06-x-2004, Prommi, 8 larvae; same locality, 05-iv-2005, Prommi, 1 larva.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0383AE14FFFB972B24FFF914FEF4BDC9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Prommi, Taeng On;Permkam, Surakrai	Prommi, Taeng On, Permkam, Surakrai (2015): Larvae of Hydromanicus (Insecta: Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) from Thailand. Zootaxa 3914 (4): 467-482, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3914.4.6
