identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03F387A7FFA4FFACFDBEF990FB5EFCA8.text	03F387A7FFA4FFACFDBEF990FB5EFCA8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Myrmeleontidae Latreille 1802	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Keys to identification of  antlions in Denmark </p>
            <p>Adults:</p>
            <p> 1. Wings with dark spots (Figures 1 (c) and 2)..................................................  Euroleon nostras</p>
            <p> - Wings without dark spots (Figure 3 (a,c))..................................................................................... 2 2. Pronotum with large, bright spots (Figure 3 (b)). Length of forewings&gt; 35 mm. Eltringsham’s organ in males absent..................................................  Myrmeleon formicarius</p>
            <p> - Pronotum with small, bright spots. Length of forewings &lt;35 mm. Males with Eltringham’s organ at base of hindwings (Figure 3 (d))............................  Myrmeleon bore</p>
            <p>Larvae (Figure references to Friheden 1973 [F73]; Badano and Pantaleoni 2014 [BL14]):</p>
            <p> 1. Labial palp with three segments (F73, fig. 3). Freshly collected larva (BL14, fig. 29) greyish to pale brown. Ventral side of the head with a pair of median dark spots. No spots on the lower half of the ventral side of the head. Hind legs without dark spots on coxa and femur..... .......................................................................................  Myrmeleon bore</p>
            <p>- Labial palp with four segments (F73, figs 2, 4, 5, 6) ............................................................... 2</p>
            <p> 2. Mandibles with dolichasters (see below) between base and first tooth (F73, fig. 7). Distal half of 8th abdominal sternite with several short, black spines, without setae (F73, fig. 13; BL14, fig. 6C). Freshly collected larva (BL14, fig. 26) dark brown. Hind legs with two dark spots, one on coxa and one on femur................ ................................................................................................................  Myrmeleon formicarius</p>
            <p> - Mandibles without dolichasters between base and first tooth (F73, fig.). The distal half of 8th abdominal sternite with a few black spines and numerous bristles (F73, fig. 15; BL14, fig. 6I). Freshly collected larva reddish brown. Several oval and elongated dark spots on the ventral side of the head, both on the upper and lower half. Hind legs without dark spots on coxa and femur..........................................................  Euroleon nostras</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387A7FFA4FFACFDBEF990FB5EFCA8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig;Nielsen, Ole Fogh;Vilhelmsen, Lars	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig, Nielsen, Ole Fogh, Vilhelmsen, Lars (2022): Presence of populations of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in Denmark correlates with presence of aeolian sand. Journal of Natural History 55 (45 - 46): 2831-2847, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2028029
03F387A7FFA6FFAFFC62FE26FBE4FCE0.text	03F387A7FFA6FFAFFC62FE26FBE4FCE0.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Euroleon nostras (Geoffroy in Fourcroy 1785)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Euroleon nostras (Geoffroy in Fourcroy, 1785)</p>
            <p> The imago of  E. nostras is of the same size as  M. bore , with a forewing length of 25– 33 mm. The presence of several dark spots on the wings of  E. nostras makes it easily recognisable, as they are absent from the other Danish antlion species (Figures 1 (c) and 2).  E. nostras is without bright spots on the dorsal side of prothorax, and neither the males nor females have Eltringham’s organ (Nielsen 2015). </p>
            <p>The larva is reddish brown, the ventral side of the head is pale and with several spots, a pair of elongated dark markings near the median, with another pair of dark spots beneath. The labial palp is four-segmented, and the hind legs are without dark spots. The distal half of the 8th abdominal sternite is covered by two types of structures – a few black spines and numerous bristles (Friheden 1973; Badano and Pantaleoni 2014).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387A7FFA6FFAFFC62FE26FBE4FCE0	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig;Nielsen, Ole Fogh;Vilhelmsen, Lars	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig, Nielsen, Ole Fogh, Vilhelmsen, Lars (2022): Presence of populations of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in Denmark correlates with presence of aeolian sand. Journal of Natural History 55 (45 - 46): 2831-2847, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2028029
03F387A7FFA6FFAFFCBDFCE5FC6CFABF.text	03F387A7FFA6FFAFFCBDFCE5FC6CFABF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Myrmeleon formicarius (Linnaeus 1767)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Myrmeleon formicarius (Linnaeus, 1767)</p>
            <p> The imago of  M. formicarius is the largest neuropteran in Denmark with a forewing length of 35–40 mm (Figure 3 (a)). In addition to differing from  M. bore in length, the wings are also wider, and  M. formicarius can also be identified by its bright and broad spots on the pronotum (Figure 3 (b)), which are clearer and more distinct than those on  M. bore (Nielsen, 2015) . </p>
            <p> The dark brown larva has spots on the hind coxa and femora; it is the only antlion species in northern Europe with this trait. Furthermore, the larva is equipped with dolichasters between the base and first tooth of the mandibles. The ventral side of the head is pale, covered by several dark spots, and a pair of significantly larger spots. The larva has four-segmented labial palps. The distal half of the 8th abdominal sternite segment is similar to  M. bore , being covered by only short, black spines and without setae. The 3rd instar of the larva is considerably larger than that of the other species in Denmark (Friheden 1973; Badano and Pantaleoni 2014; Nielsen 2015). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387A7FFA6FFAFFCBDFCE5FC6CFABF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig;Nielsen, Ole Fogh;Vilhelmsen, Lars	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig, Nielsen, Ole Fogh, Vilhelmsen, Lars (2022): Presence of populations of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in Denmark correlates with presence of aeolian sand. Journal of Natural History 55 (45 - 46): 2831-2847, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2028029
03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8.text	03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Myrmeleon bore (Tjeder 1941)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Myrmeleon bore (Tjeder, 1941)</p>
            <p> The imago of  M. bore has a forewing length of 25–33 mm (Figure 3 (c)). The wings are narrower than those of  M. formicarius , which  M. bore is easily confused with. Just like  M. formicarius ,  M. bore also has bright spots on the pronotum, however, they are less distinct and might be completely absent. Adult males of  M. bore has a small club-like organ called the Eltringham’s organ at the posterior margin of the hindwings, which helps distributing pheromones (Figure 3 (d)) (Elofsson and Löfqvist 1974; Lipovsek Delakorda et al. 2009; Nielsen 2015; Zhang et al. 2015). </p>
            <p> The larva is greyish to pale brown, the ventral side of the head is pale and with a pair of dark spots. The labial palp is three-segmented, and the hind legs are without dark spots. The distal half of the 8th abdominal sternite segment is similar to  M. formicarius , being covered by only short, black spines and without setae (Friheden 1973; Badano and Pantaleoni 2014). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F387A7FFA6FFAEFCC7FA30FEBFFEE8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig;Nielsen, Ole Fogh;Vilhelmsen, Lars	Petersen, Nicholas Hüsig, Nielsen, Ole Fogh, Vilhelmsen, Lars (2022): Presence of populations of antlions (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) in Denmark correlates with presence of aeolian sand. Journal of Natural History 55 (45 - 46): 2831-2847, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2022.2028029
