identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03ECD9435965FFB914EDFD15FCD6FAF2.text	03ECD9435965FFB914EDFD15FCD6FAF2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia Simon	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia Simon</p>
            <p> Aysenia Tullgren, 1902: 54 (type species by monotypy  Aysenia elongata Tullgren, 1902 ). Simon, 1903a: 1031. Ramírez, 1995a: 381 (transferred from  Clubionidae ), 1997: 178, 2003: 60. </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Species of  Aysenia are similar to those of  Aysenoides in having an elongate body, a recurved posterior eye row, and the third leg directed forward (Fig. 1 a, Ramírez 2003: figs 24a and 28d), but can be distinguished by having irregular spermathecae (instead of spherical, Ramírez 2003: figs 22c and 29d), and an unmodified, flattened embolar process (instead of spine-like) (Fig. 4 b, Ramírez 2003; figs 27b). </p>
            <p> Description: See Ramírez (2003), additional characters are here presented: Prosoma wide in front, some species with cephalic area as wide as thoracic area (Fig. 8 a), other slightly narrower anteriorly. Posterior eye row recurved, except in  A. huayun n. sp. , ocular area projecting (Fig. 11 d). Color reddish-brown except  A. elongata which are pale, and characteristic opisthosoma color pattern in each species (spots in  A. araucana ,  A. cylindrica ,  A. grismadoi n. sp. ,  A. izquierdoi n. sp. and  A. huayun n. sp. ; chevrons in  A. segestrioides and  A. barrigai ; arrow with chevrons in  A. elongata ). Male paramedian apophysis with two or three cusps. Secondary conductor small or absent. Embolus variable in length, with basal process flattened (Figs 4 b, 9e). Epigyne with large accessory bulbs (Figs 6 b, 13d). </p>
            <p>Distribution: Southern forests of Chile and Argentina.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD9435965FFB914EDFD15FCD6FAF2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD9435965FFBD14EDFA56FE22FD93.text	03ECD9435965FFBD14EDFA56FE22FD93.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia elongata Tullgren	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia elongata Tullgren</p>
            <p>Figs 1–4</p>
            <p> Aysenia elongata Tullgren, 1902: 54 (female lectotype and female paralectotype [only a prosoma, broken], from Chile, Río Aisén Va lley, in NRS, not reexamined). Simon, 1903a: 1031. Merian, 1913: 12. Ramírez, 1995a: 366; 2003: 61. </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Easily identified by the extremely elongated body, with the opisthosoma about twice the length of the prosoma, with pale yellow dorsum with contrasting dark pattern (Figs 1 a, 2a). It resembles  A. huayun sp. n. and  A. izquierdoi sp. n. by lacking most spines on metatarsus III, but can by distinguished by lacking the group of short and thick spines in the metatarsus IV characteristic of those species (Fig. 16 e). </p>
            <p>Description: Female (MACN-Ar 27065, Fig. 1): Prosoma length 0.88, width 0.48, narrowed in front, slightly wider at leg III (Fig. 1 b). Length of tibia/metatarsus: I, 0.40/0.30; II, 0.34/0.34; III, 0.22/0.20; IV, 0.32/0.20. Palpal tarsus length 0.28. Chelicerae strong, with thick anterior bristles, three contiguous teeth on retromargin, and three very small teeth on promargin. Sternum length 0.54, width 0.34. Spines: femora I-IV d 1-1-1. Leg I, tibia v 2-2 -0; metatarsus v 2 bas. II, tibia r1; metatarsus v r1-r1-0, p 1. III, tibia apparently 0; metatarsus v 1 ap and apical group of thick setae. IV, tibia v p1-p1-p1; metatarsus v p1-2-comb (preening comb not in a definite line). Opisthosoma length 1.94, spiracle-epigastrium 1.18, spiracle close to spinnerets. Color in ethanol (Fig. 1 a): Prosoma brown, legs pale yellow, darker distally. Opisthosoma pale yellow on the back with two longitudinal reticulated dark brown bands confluent at the hind-end; sides with longitudinally arranged, scattered short stripes of the same color; venter brown uniform. Epigyne (Fig. 3 a): lateral lobes separate, median field and copulatory openings in epigastric fold, all weakly sclerotized. Spermathecae irregular, contiguous, copulatory ducts contorted. Accessory bulbs voluminous (Fig. 3 a, Ramírez 2003: fig. 22c–d).</p>
            <p>Male (MACN-Ar 27066. Fig. 2): Prosoma length 0.94, width 0.56, narrowed in front, slightly wider on leg III (Fig. 2 b). Length of tibia/metatarsus: I, 0.74/0.50; II, 0.52/0.38; III, 0.28/0.24; IV, 0.40/0.36. Palpal tarsus length 0.32. Chelicerae strong, with thick anterior bristles, three contiguous teeth on retromargin, and three very small teeth on promargin. Sternum length 0.52, width 0.36. Spines: femora I-IV d 1-1-1. Leg I, tibia v 2-2 -0; metatarsus v 2 bas. II, tibia v r1 or r1-r1-0; metatarsus v r1-0-0, p 1-0-0 or v r1-0-0, p 1. III, tibia apparently 0; metatarsus v 1 ap and apical group of thick setae. IV, tibia v p1-p1-p1; metatarsus v p1-p1-p1, d r1ap. Opisthosoma length 1.76, spiracle-epigastrium 1.04, spiracle close to spinnerets. Color in ethanol (Fig. 2 a): As in female. Palp (Fig. 3 a–c): Tibia short, width/length 0.32, RTA long, acute, wider at base. Cymbial conductor wide. Tegulum basal. Sperm duct with two conspicuous loops at anterior dorsal margin. Embolus long. Median apophysis apical, small and hook-shaped. Primary conductor with canal, heavily sclerotized in apical region. Secondary conductor well defined, without canal, separated from the apical tegulum by a suture. Paramedian apophysis with three cusps (Fig. 4 c–d), one large, close to the median apophysis (rPMA), one small slightly sclerotized, close to the primary conductor (pPMA) and a small sclerotized one in between (iPMA).</p>
            <p>Distribution: Forests in southern Argentina and Chile, from Osorno to Tierra del Fuego.</p>
            <p> New records: ARGENTINA: Neuquén: Nahuel Huapi National Park, Puerto Blest, trail to Laguna Los Cántaros, S 41.013754°, W 71.822738° (1500 m), 820–890 m, 28.XII.2010, M. Ramírez, V. Werenkraut, S. Aisen, 1 immature, (MACN-Ar 27070). Río Negro: Nahuel Huapi National Park, trail to Cascada Los Alerces, Río Manso, S 41.381933°, W 71.736417° (300 m), elev. 801 m, 13.IX.2010, M. Ramírez &amp; V. Werenkraut, 1 male, temporary preparations MGM-00024, MGM-00025 (MACN-Ar 27066). Nahuel Huapi National Park; trail to Cerro La Mona, near Lago Espejo Chico, S 40.590821°, W 71.704036° (+/- 400 m), GPS, elev. 815–840 m (barometer), 5.I.2011, M. Ramírez &amp; V. Werenkraut, 4 immatures, (MACN-Ar 27068); same data, forest of  Nothofagus dombeyi and  Chusquea , 5.I.2011, M. Ramírez &amp; V. Werenkraut, 1 immature, (MACN-Ar 27071). Same locality, S 40.580069°, W 71.702972° (+/- 60 m), GPS, elev. 815–840 m (barometer), forest of  Nothofagus dombeyi and  Chusquea , 5.I.2011, M. Ramírez &amp; V. Werenkraut, 1 female, 1 immature, (MACN-Ar 27065). CHILE: Región IX de la Araucanía, Provincia de Cautín: Huerquehue National Park, Laguna Toro, forest of  Nothofagus ,  Araucaria ,  Chusquea , S 39° 08' 18.7”, W 71° 42' 30.9”, 995 m, 7.II.2005, M. Ramírez &amp; F. Labarque, 1 female (MACN–Ar 10828). Villarrica National Park, sector Quetrupillén, forest of  Araucaria ,  Nothofagus ,  Chusquea , S 39° 27' 42.1”, W71° 50' 44.2”, 1280 m, 8.II.2005, M. Ramírez &amp; F. Labarque, 1 immature (MACN-Ar 27069). Provincia de Malleco: Nahuelbuta National Park, forest of  Nothofagus ,  Araucaria , S 37° 49' 39.0”, W 73° 00' 32.2”, 1100 m, 12.II.2005, M. Ramírez &amp; F. Labarque, 1 female (MACN–Ar 10826); 1 female (MACN–Ar 10869), 1 female, 1 male (MACN-Ar 27067). Región X de Los Lagos, Provincia de Chiloé: Isla Chiloé, Puente La Caldera, 18.II.1997, T. Cekalovic, 1 female (AMNH). Isla de Chiloé, Chinquen, S 42° 37.092', W 74° 06.073', 15 m, 1.III.2008, Arias et. al. UCB, 55 females, fogging 150 cc/l,  Nothofagus nitida (CASENT 9034005). Same data, 1 male (CASENT 9034021). </p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD9435965FFBD14EDFA56FE22FD93	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD9435960FFBC14EDFF6EFC92FDD8.text	03ECD9435960FFBC14EDFF6EFC92FDD8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia segestrioides Ramirez	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia segestrioides Ramírez</p>
            <p>Fig. 5</p>
            <p> Aysenia segestrioides Ramírez, 2003: 62 (male holotype from Chile, Región XIV de Los Ríos, Valdivia province: Las Lajas, W La Unión, ca. 40°46’S, 73°42’W, L. E. Peña, deposited in AMNH, examined; temporary preparation MGM-000008). </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Resembles  A. araucana by the general morphology and body color pattern, but can be distinguished by having a huge primary conductor occupying most of the male copulatory bulb and extremely wrapped female copulatory ducts (Figs 5 b–c). </p>
            <p>Description: Male and female described by Ramírez (2003).</p>
            <p>Distribution: Know only for Valdivia and Llanquihue provinces.</p>
            <p>Other material examined: CHILE: Región XIV de Los Ríos, Prov. Valdivia: Valdivia, 12.X.1976, E. Krahmer, 1 female (AMNH); temporary preparation MGM-00006. Región X de Los Lagos, Provincia de Llanquihue: Los Muermos, 19.I.1951, Ross &amp; Michelbacher, 1 female (CAS).</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD9435960FFBC14EDFF6EFC92FDD8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD943596FFFB314EDFF6EFF1EFDE1.text	03ECD943596FFFB314EDFF6EFF1EFDE1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia cylindrica Ramirez	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia cylindrica Ramírez</p>
            <p>Fig. 6</p>
            <p> Aysenia cylindrica Ramírez, 2003: 64 (male holotype from Chile, Región XIV de Los Ríos, Valdivia province: Rincón de Piedra, S of Valdivia, 23-26.II.1979, L. E. Peña, deposited in AMNH, examined; temporary preparations MGM-00003, MGM-00004. Female paratype from Valdivia, 1983, deposited in MHNS, not reexamined). </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Resembles  A. araucana in body shape and genitalia; females can by distinguished by the relatively short, not coiled copulatory ducts; males by the copulatory bulb with heavily sclerotized PMA with shallow edges, and short embolus (Figs 6 b–c). </p>
            <p>Description: Male and female described by Ramírez (2003).</p>
            <p>Distribution: Known only from a few localities from Río Negro province in Argentina, and Valdivia province in Chile.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD943596FFFB314EDFF6EFF1EFDE1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD943596EFFB214EDFF6EFE9FFD52.text	03ECD943596EFFB214EDFF6EFE9FFD52.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia araucana Ramirez	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia araucana Ramírez</p>
            <p>Fig. 7</p>
            <p> Aysenia sp.: Ramírez, 1995: 366 </p>
            <p> Aysenia araucana Ramírez, 2003: 65 (male holotype and female paratype from Chile, Región VIII Del Bío-Bío, Biobío province, El Manzano, nr. Contulmo, ca. S 38° 01’, W 73° 20’, 3–5.III.1986, L. Peña; temporary preparation MGM-00012, deposited in AMNH, examined). </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Resembles  A. segestrioides and  A. cylindrica in general morphology and body color pattern, but can be distinguished by having a thin MA and the embolus intermediate in length in the male copulatory bulb, and by the moderately coiled female copulatory ducts (Figs 7 b–c). </p>
            <p>Description: Male and female described by Ramírez (2003).</p>
            <p>Distribution: Known from a few localities, in Antofagasta, Elqui, San Felipe de Aconcagua, Curicó, Biobío, Osorno and Valdivia provinces.</p>
            <p> Other material examined: CHILE: Región VII de Maule, Provincia de Curicó: 20 km E Potrero Grande, El Relvo, S 35° 11.14', W 70° 56.1', 1100 m, fogging  Nothofagus dombeyi , 8.V.2004, J. E. Barriga, 5 females [7 immatures presumably of the same species] (MACN-Ar 27073); 1 female, temporary preparation MGM-00010 (MACN-Ar 27072). </p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD943596EFFB214EDFF6EFE9FFD52	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD943596DFFB014EDFF6EFCE8F8E3.text	03ECD943596DFFB014EDFF6EFCE8F8E3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia barrigai Izquierdo & Ramirez	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia barrigai Izquierdo &amp; Ramírez</p>
            <p>Figs 8 –9</p>
            <p> Izquierdo &amp; Ramírez 2008:33 (male holotype and female paratype from Chile, Región IX de Araucanía, Malleco province: Nahuelbuta National Park, S 37° 47’ W 73° 00’, elev. 1200 m, 12.II.2005, leg. J. E. Barriga T., fogging  Nothofagus antarctica , deposited in MHNS, examined). </p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Resembles  A. segestrioides by the general morphology and body color pattern but can be distinguished by the short embolus and the three cusps of the PMA in the male copulatory bulb, and long ducts of accessory bulbs in the female (Figs 8 b–c and 9f). </p>
            <p>Description: Male and female described by Izquierdo &amp; Ramírez (2008).</p>
            <p>Distribution: Known from Chubut and Río Negro provinces in Argentina, and Malleco province in Chile.</p>
            <p> FIGURA 9.  Aysenia barrigai Izquierdo &amp; Ramírez (MACN–Ar 13432). SEM. a cymbium, ventral view; b same, retrolateral view; c copulatory bulb, ventral view; d same, apical view; e same, prolateral view; f same, retrolateral view; g cymbial conductor, ventral view; h same, retrolateral view. </p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD943596DFFB014EDFF6EFCE8F8E3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD943596BFFB614EDFF6EFC3BFCBB.text	03ECD943596BFFB614EDFF6EFC3BFCBB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia grismadoi	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia grismadoi new species</p>
            <p>Figs 10–11</p>
            <p> Type material: Male holotype from Chile, Región IX de Araucanía, Malleco province, Nahuelbuta National Park, S 37° 47’ W 73° 00’, 1200 m, fogging  Nothofagus dombeyi , 12.II.2005, J. E. Barriga, temporary preparations MGM-00020, MGM-00021, deposited in MHNS. Male paratype, same data as holotype, deposited in MACN-Ar 27075. </p>
            <p>Etymology: The specific name is a patronym, in honor of Cristian Grismado for his help and support during the preparation of this study.</p>
            <p>Diagnosis: Males can be distinguished by having a hook-shaped process on the C2 (Fig. 11 b).</p>
            <p>Description: Male (holotype): Prosoma length 1.68, width 0.98, narrowed in front (Fig. 10 b). Tibia/metatarsus length: I, 1.58/1.28; II, 1.16/1.00; III, missing; IV, 1.16/0.94. Chelicerae strong, with thick anterior bristles (Fig.</p>
            <p>10d), three contiguous teeth on retromargin and three on promargin. Sternum length 0.88, width 0.64. Spines: leg I, femur d 1-1-1, p d1ap; tibia v 2 -r1-2, p d1-0- v1 -d1-0; metatarsus v 2 -r1, p 0-d1-0-d 1. II, femur = I; tibia v r1-r1-2, p 0-d1-1-0; metatarsus v 2 -r1, p 0-d1-d 1. III, femur = I. IV, femur d 1-1-1; tibia v p1-p1-2, r 0-1-1; metatarsus d 2ap, v p1-p1-2, p 0-1-1, r d1-0-1. Opisthosoma length 2.28, spiracle–epigastrium 1.16, spiracle–spinnerets 0.30. Color in ethanol (Fig. 10 a): Prosoma brown, ocular region slightly darker. Chelicerae brown. Legs yellowish brown with coxae and trochanters slightly lighter. Labium and sternum dark brown. Opisthosoma brownish violet, with two pale yellow dorsal spots, covered by white hairs. Venter dark brown. Palp (Fig. 11 a–c): Tibia short, width/ length 0.48, RTA shorter, acute, wider at base. Cymbium relatively small. Cymbial conductor wide. Tegulum basal. Embolus with basal process flat, short, wide. Median apophysis apical, small and hook-shaped, behind the cusps of the APM and slightly sclerotized. Primary conductor with canal, heavily sclerotized in apical region. Paramedian apophysis with two cusps, slightly sclerotized, pPMA closer to median apophysis, rPMa close to tegulum (Fig. 11 b). Secondary conductor with hook-shaped process.</p>
            <p>Female unknown.</p>
            <p>Variability: Tibia/metatarsus length: III, 0.72/0.7. Spines: leg II, metatarsus v 2 -0-2-0. III, tibia d r1bas, p 1- d1-0-0, r 0 or r d1-0; metatarsus, d 0-p1-2, v 2 -r1-2, p d1, r 1ap. IV, tibia v p1-p1-2, r 0- 1-1 or r 1-1-1; metatarsus, d 0-p1-2, v 2 -p1-2.</p>
            <p>Natural history: Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution: Only known from the type locality in Malleco province.</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD943596BFFB614EDFF6EFC3BFCBB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD9435969FFAB14EDFF6EFE0DFE5B.text	03ECD9435969FFAB14EDFF6EFE0DFE5B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia huayun	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia huayun new species</p>
            <p>Figs 12–14</p>
            <p>Type material: Female holotype from Chile, Región V de Valparaíso, Petorca province, Zapallar, 27.XI.1950, Ross &amp; Michelbacher, temporary preparations MGM-00017, MGM-00018, MGM-00019, deposited in CAS.</p>
            <p>Etymology: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the word “spine” in the language of the Mapuche, indigenous inhabitants of southern Chile and Argentina, and referring to the distinctive spine pattern of the new species.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Resembles  A. izquierdoi n. sp. by the presence of a distinctive pattern of short and thick spines on the prolateral side of tibia IV (Fig. 16 e), and depressions on the female epigyne lateral lobes (Fig. 13 a), but can be distinguished by having a compressed distal tooth on the chelicerae retromargin, close to the fang articulation (Fig. 13 f), and straight posterior eye row; females have uncoiled copulatory ducts and short, convergent ducts of the accessory bulbs (Fig. 13 d). </p>
            <p>Description: Female (holotype): Prosoma length 2.02, width 1.08, slightly constricted between legs I and II (Fig. 12 b). Length of tibia/metatarsus: I, 1.22/1.02; II, 1.12/0.94; III, 0.62/0.60; IV, 0.96/0.80. Palpal tarsus length 0.54. Chelicerae strong, with thick anterior bristles (Fig. 12 d), three contiguous teeth on retromargin, distal one compressed, and three teeth on promargin, middle tooth larger. Sternum length 1.04, width 0.62. Spines: Leg I, femur d 1-1-1; tibia v 0-p1-2; metatarsus v 0-2-p1-p 1. II, femur = I; tibia p 1ap; metatarsus v 2 -p1-p1 or v 2-2 -p1, p d 1. III, femur d 1-1-1, p 1ap; tibia v 2 ap or 0-r1-2; metatarsus v 2 -0-2, p 0-1-1, r 1ap, d 2ap. IV, femur d 1-1-1; tibia v 2-2 -p1, p v1 bas, r 0-d1-d1-0 or v p1-p1-2, p v1-v1 -0-0, r 0-d1-0-0; metatarsus d 2ap, v 2 -p1-2, p 1ap, r d1- d1-0 or v p1-p1-2, r d1bas. Prolateral spines on tibia IV short and thick. Leg III oriented forward. Opisthosoma length 4.12, spiracle-epigastrium 2.32, spiracle-spinnerets 0.48. Color in ethanol (Fig. 12 a): Prosoma reddish brown, lighter towards posterior region, ocular region dark. Chelicerae reddish brown. Legs yellowish brown with coxae and trochanters slightly lighter. Sternum brown. Opisthosoma grayish brown, with four pale yellow dorsal spots, two largest in the middle and four patches on posterior end, all covered by white hairs. Venter pale yellow uniform. Epigyne (Fig. 13): Median field and copulatory openings in epigastric fold. Lateral lobes separate, posterior half strongly sclerotized, with depressions. Copulatory ducts not coiled, ducts of accessory bulbs short, convergent. Spermathecae irregular, contiguous.</p>
            <p>Male unknown.</p>
            <p>Variability: Color of immature specimen, currently alive in the laboratory: prosoma and ocular region dark brown, almost black. Chelicerae dark brown. Femur, patella and tibia brown, coxae and trochanters lighter. Opisthosoma dark brown, same pattern of patches as MACN-Ar 27074, all covered with white hairs (Fig. 14).</p>
            <p> Natural history: Specimens from Quebrada El Tigre were collected beating boldo (  Peumus boldus ) foliage. </p>
            <p>Distribution: Known only from Petorca province, close to Zapallar.</p>
            <p>Other material examined: CHILE: Región V de Valparaíso: Provincia de Petorca: Zapallar, 27.XI.1950, Ross &amp; Michelbacher, 1 female, 1 immature male (CAS); road to Quebrada El Tigre, beginning S 32.55294° W 71.43436°, elev. 357 m, end S 32.55423° W 71.43551°, elev. 348m, 13.II.2011, Ramírez M., Pizarro J., Soto E., 1 immature (MACN-Ar 27074).</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD9435969FFAB14EDFF6EFE0DFE5B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
03ECD9435976FFAF14EDFF6EFE1BFE03.text	03ECD9435976FFAF14EDFF6EFE1BFE03.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aysenia izquierdoi	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
    <body>
        <div>
            <p> Aysenia izquierdoi new species</p>
            <p>Fig. 15–18</p>
            <p> Type material: Female holotype from Chile, Región X de Los Lagos, Chiloé province, Isla Chiloé, Piruquina, 10.II.1993, T. Cekalovic, temporary preparations MGM-00022, MGM-00023, MGM-00030, deposited in AMNH. Male paratype from Chile, Región X de Los Lagos, Chiloé province, Chinquén, S 42° 37.092', W 74° 06.073', 15 msl, 1.III.2008, Arias et al UCB, Fogging 150 cc/l,  Nothofagus nitida , temporary preparations MGM-00044, MGM-00045, deposited in CAS (CASENT 9034010). </p>
            <p>Etymology: The specific name is a patronym in honor of Matías Izquierdo, for his support and help during MEGM's graduation years.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis: Resembles  A. huayun n. sp. by the presence of a distinctive pattern of short and thick spines on the prolateral side of tibia IV (Fig. 16 e) and depressions on the epigyne lateral lobes (Fig. 16 a), but can be distinguished by having coiled female copulatory ducts and long accessory bulb ducts, and the male copulatory bulb with large primary conductor (Figs 16 c and 18b). </p>
            <p>.</p>
            <p>Description: Female (holotype): Prosoma length 1.06, width 0.64, slightly narrowed in front, wider on leg III. Length of tibia/metatarsus: I, 0.52/0.44; II, 0.50/0.40; III, 0.24; IV, 0.40/0.30. Palpal tarsus length 0.24. Chelicerae strong, with thick anterior spines (Fig. 15 b), three contiguous teeth on retromargin, and three teeth on promargin, middle tooth larger. Sternum length 0.56, width 0.42. Spines: Leg I, femur d 1bas; tibia v p1ap, p d1- v1 -d1-0; metatarsus v p1-0. II, femur d 1-1-0; tibia = 0; metatarsus = 0. III, femur = 0; tibia = 0; metatarsus = 0. IV, femur d 1bas; tibia v 2 ap, p 2- v1 -0; metatarsus d p1ap, v p1-p1-p1, p 1ap. Prolateral spines on tibia IV short and thick (Fig. 16 e). Leg III oriented forward. Opisthosoma length 1.78, spiracle-epigastrium 0.82, spiracle-spinnerets 0.22. Color in ethanol (Fig. 15 a): Prosoma brown reddish, darker distally, ocular region dark. Chelicerae brown reddish. Legs brown yellowish with femora and tibiae slightly darker. Sternum pale brown. Opisthosoma dark brown, almost black, with two pale yellow dorsal patches covered by white hairs. Venter grayish uniform. Epigyne (Fig. 16 a–e): Median field and copulatory openings in epigastric fold. Lateral lobes separate, posterior half strongly sclerotized, with depressions. Copulatory ducts coiled. Accessory bulbs with long, convergent ducts. Spermathecae irregular, contiguous.</p>
            <p>Male (paratype): Prosoma length 1.28, width 0.82. Prosoma narrowed in front (Fig. 17 b). Tibia/metatarsus length: I, 0.70/0.55; II, 0.67/0.52; III, 0.33/0.32; IV, 0.50/0.35. Chelicerae strong, with thick anterior bristles (Fig. 18 e), three contiguous teeth on retromargin and three on promargin. Sternum length 0.76, width 0.40. Spines: femora I-IV d 1bas. Leg I, tibia v 0-0-p1-2, p 1-1; metatarsus v p1ap, p v1 -0. II, tibia v 2 ap, p 0-0-1-0; metatarsus v p1ap. III, femur = I. IV, tibia v 2 ap, p 2- v1 -0; metatarsus d p1ap, v p1-p1-p1, p 1ap. Prolateral spines on tibia IV short and thick. Opisthosoma length 1.50, spiracle-epigastrium 0.52, spiracle-spinnerets 0.12. Color in ethanol (Fig. 17 a): Prosoma dark brown. Chelicerae brown. Legs yellowish brown with coxae and trochanters slightly lighter. Labium and sternum dark brown. Opisthosoma dark brown, almost black, with two pale yellow dorsal spots covered by white hairs. Venter dark brown. Palp (Fig. 18 a–c): Tibia short, width/length 0.60. RTA long, acute, wider at base. Cymbial conductor wide. Tegulum basal. Embolus long. Median apophysis apical, hook-shaped. Large primary conductor with canal, more sclerotized in apical region. Paramedian apophysis with two sclerotized cusps, pPMA closer to primary conductor, short rPMa close to tegulum (Fig. 18 b).</p>
            <p>Natural history: Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution: Only known from Chiloé province, near the type locality.</p>
            <p> Other material examined: CHILE: Región X de Los Lagos, Provincia de Chiloé: Chinquen, S 42° 37.092', W 74° 06.073', 15 msl, 1.III.2008, Arias et al UCB, 1 immature, Fogging 150 cc/l,  Nothofagus nitida (CASENT 9034011). Same data, 4 immatures (CASENT 9034012). Chinquen, S 42° 37.117', W 74° 05.968', 23 msl, 1.III.2008, Arias et al UCB, 1 immature, Fogging 150cc/l,  Nothofagus nitida (CASENT 9034097). Río Cipresal, S 42° 35.181', W 74° 05.576', 9 msl, 2.III.2008, Arias et al UCB, 1 female, 2 immatures, Fogging 150cc/l,  Nothofagus nitida (CASENT 9034071). </p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ECD9435976FFAF14EDFF6EFE1BFE03	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	González, María E.;Ramírez, Martín J.	González, María E., Ramírez, Martín J. (2012): A revision and phylogenetic analysis of the spider genus Aysenia Tullgren (Araneae: Anyphaenidae, Amaurobioidinae). Zootaxa 3201: 1-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280155
