identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03EF5756FFD7FFB95293752795E4FA4F.text	03EF5756FFD7FFB95293752795E4FA4F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Brueelia binhchauensis Najer & Sychra	<div><p>Brueelia binhchauensis Najer &amp; Sychra, new species</p><p>(Figs 1 A–B, 2A–D, 5A–B)</p><p>Type host: Megalaima lineata (Vieillot, 1816) —Lineated barbet.</p><p>Male (n = 7) (Figs 1 A, 5A). Head slightly shorter than wide (HL/TW = 0.93–0.95), with postantennal region longer than the preantennal (PAL/POL = 0.95), and a slightly concave anterior margin (Fig. 2 B, 5B). Marginal carina complete with straight lateral margins and an anterior hyaline margin; anterior portion indented with a rounded area of sclerotization within the indentation (type “b” in Johnson et al. 2002) (Fig. 2 B). Metanotum with 8 setae (2 short, 4 medium long and 2 long) on each side of posterior margin. The outermost lateral short seta is also included.</p><p>Tergal setae: postspiracular seta present on each side of tergites IV–VIII; postspiracular accessory and tergal posterior setae absent on tergites II–VIII; sutural setae short (0.40–0.50) present on each side of tergites VI–VIII. Tergite IX–X narrow and divided medially with 2 long and 4–6 short setae, on each side; tergite XI with 6–8 setae (Fig. 2 C). Abdominal sterna II–VII with a pair of short lateral setae. Paratergal setae: II–III, 0; IV–V, 0–1; VI, 1–2; VII, 2–3; VIII, 3. Internal incrassations in pleural areas relatively wide, moderately pigmented (type “b” in Johnson et al. 2002). Male genitalia as in Fig. 2 A: with stout parameres with enlarged round bases, one sensilla and one minute subapical seta each; endomeral complex with conspicuous central “hole” with serrated anterior margin and 4–5 short setae on each side. Dimensions: PAW, 0.35–0.37; PAL, 0.18–0.19; TW, 0.42; POL, 0.19–0.20; HL, 0.39– 0.40; PW, 0.27; ML, 0.16–0.17; MW, 0.36–0.39; AWV, 0.52–0.56; AL, 0.78–0.91; TL, 1.44–1.57; GW, 0.10–0.12.</p><p>Female (n = 5) (Figs 1 B, 5B). Head shape as for male (HL/TW = 0.91–0.96), with preantennal region longer than the postantennal (PAL/POL = 1.1). Metanotum with 7 setae (1 very short, 2 short, 1 medium long, 2 long and 1 very long) on each postero-lateral margin. The outermost lateral short seta is also included.</p><p>Tergal setae: postspiracular seta present on each side of tergites IV–VIII; postspiracular accessory and tergal posterior setae absent on tergites II–VIII; sutural seta present on each side of tergites VII–VIII. In one specimen, the sutural setae on tergite VII are absent on both sides. Tergite VIII with one medium long and 2 long setae on each postero-lateral corner; tergite IX–X with 1–2 short and 2–3 long setae, on each side. Paratergal setae: II–III, 0; IV–V, 0–1; VI, 1–2; VII, 2–3; VIII, 2–3. Ventral terminalia as in Fig. 2 D, subgenital plate wide; vulval margin significantly convex, with 8–12 spine-like and 10–14 fine minute setae. Dimensions: PAW, 0.39–0.42; PAL, 0.20– 0.22; TW, 0.45–0.47; POL, 0.19–0.21; HL, 0.41–0.45; PW, 0.28–0.30; ML, 0.17–0.20; MW, 0.39–0.42; AWV, 0.63–0.71; AL, 1.05–1.19; TL, 1.78–1.90.</p><p>Type material. Holotype ♂ ex Megalaima lineata, VIETNAM: surroundings of the ranger station in the central part of the park, Binh Chau—Phuoc Buu National Park, Ba Ria—Vung Tau Province, Dong Nam Bo Region (10°31' N, 107°28' E), 27 September 2011, Najer &amp; Sychra leg. (IEBR VAST, O. Sychra V65). Paratypes: 1♂, 2♀ with the same data as holotype (IEBR VAST, O. Sychra V63 and V65); 2♂, 2♀ with the same data as holotype (MMBC, O. Sychra V64 and V66); 1♂, 1♀ with the same data as holotype (BMNH, O. Sychra V67).</p><p>Remarks. The holotype male (Fig. 5A) has a more concave anterior margin than the paratypes, but it was probably distorted during the preparation of the slide. Despite this fact, we selected this specimen as holotype because it has clearly visible genitalia. On the other hand, all paratype males have an slightly concave anterior margin as in females (Fig. 5 B), but they have distorted genitalia. Brueelia punjabensis (Ansari, 1947), from Megalaima virens (Boddaert, 1783), and Brueelia binhchauensis are the only species of Brueelia known from the family Megalaimidae . Both species are very close morphologically. In particular, they have the same head shape with preantennal region as long as the postantennal and a straight entire marginal carina with slightly concave anterior margin. This feature places both species close to three other species of Brueelia known from Vietnamese birds: B. alophoixi Sychra, 2009, B. elbeli Ansari, 1957 and B. glandarii (Denny, 1842) . Both Brueelia binhchauensis and B. punjabensis can be easily separated from B. alophoixi by body shape, the latter being much longer and narrower (see Sychra et al. 2009, figs 1, 3). Brueelia binhchauensis can be separated from B. elbeli and B. glandarii by their different chaetotaxy, especially by the presence of postspiracular acessory and tergal posterior setae on some tergites in both latter species and sutural setae on all tergites in B. glandarii (see Ansari 1956, 1957b). Finally, Brueelia binhchauensis can be separated from B. punjabensis by the following combination of features: (1) a characteristic chaetotaxy, especially with sutural setae on tergites VI–VIII (Figs 1 A–B); (2) the shape of male genitalia, especially the endomeral complex with large central “hole” (Fig. 2 A); and (3) a shorter head (HL not more than 0.45 vs. HL 0.47–0.48).</p><p>Etymology. The species epithet derives from the name of the Binh Chau—Phuoc Buu National Park, situated in southern Vietnam, which is also the type locality of this new louse species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF5756FFD7FFB95293752795E4FA4F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Najer, Tomas;Sychra, Oldrich;Kounek, Filip;Papousek, Ivo;Hung, Nguyen Manh	Najer, Tomas, Sychra, Oldrich, Kounek, Filip, Papousek, Ivo, Hung, Nguyen Manh (2014): Chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera and Ischnocera) from wild birds in southern Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 3755 (5): 419-433, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3755.5.2
03EF5756FFD4FFB5529374059354FC3C.text	03EF5756FFD4FFB5529374059354FC3C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Brueelia malacocincla Najer & Sychra	<div><p>Brueelia malacocincla Najer &amp; Sychra, new species</p><p>(Figs 3 A–B, 4A–D, 5C–D)</p><p>Type host: Malacocincla abbotti Blyth, 1845—Abbott’s barbler</p><p>Male (n = 1) (Figs 3 A, 5C). Head almost as long as wide (HL/TW = 0.97), with preantennal region longer than the postantennal (PAL/POL = 1.14), and with slightly concave anterior margin (Figs 4 B, 5C). Dorsal head plate arcuate, with concave anterior and convex posterior margins (Fig. 4 B); marginal carina with straight lateral margins, and lateral and medial interruptions, the latter shaped as in type “e” in Johnson et al. (2002). Metasternal plate with 2 medium long setae; metanotum with 8 setae (1 short, 6 medium long and 1 long) on each side of posterior margin. The outermost lateral short seta is also included.</p><p>Tergal setae: postspiracular seta on each side of tergites IV–VIII; postspiracular accessory and tergal posterior setae absent on all segments; sutural seta short, present on each side of tergite II–VIII; tergite IX–X wide and divided medially with one long and 3–4 short setae on each side; tergite XI with 9 setae (Fig. 4 C), on each side. Abdominal sterna II–VII with a pair of short lateral setae. Paratergal setae: II–III, 0; IV, 2; V, 1; VI–VIII, 2. Internal incrassations in pleural areas moderately pigmented (type “b” in Johnson et al. 2002). Male genitalia as in Fig. 4 A, with short stout parameres with enlarged round heads and one sensilla plus one minute subapical seta each, and an oval endomeral plate with central straight and parallel sclerotizations with three minute sensillae on each side. Dimensions: PAW, 0.28; PAL, 0.16; TW, 0.35; POL, 0.14; HL, 0.34; PW, 0.21; ML, 0.12; MW, 0.29; AWV, 0.40; AL, 0.70; TL, 1.24; GW, 0.08.</p><p>Female (n = 1) (Figs 3 B, 5D). Head almost as long as wide (HL/TW = 0.97), with preantennal region longer than the postantennal (PAL/POL = 1.27). Metanotum with 9 setae (1 short, 7 medium long and 1 long setae) on each postero-lateral margin. Tergal setae: postspiracular seta on each side of tergites IV–VIII; postspiracular accessory and tergal posterior setae absent on all segments; sutural seta short, present on each side of tergites II– VIII. Tergite VIII with 2 long setae on each postero-lateral corner; tergite IX–X with 1 short and 2 long setae, on each side. Paratergal setae: II–III, 0; IV, 1; V–VII, 2; VIII, 3. Ventral terminalia as in Fig. 4 D, subgenital plate wide; vulval margin significantly convex, with 13 spine-like and 3 fine minute setae. Dimensions: PAW, 0.31; PAL, 0.19; TW, 0.38; POL, 0.15; HL, 0.37; PW, 0.23; ML, 0.14; MW, 0.32; AWV, 0.46; AL, 0.93; TL, 1.50.</p><p>Type material. Holotype ♂ ex Malacocincla abbotti, VIETNAM: surroundings of a rubbish dump next to the tourist dormitory, Nam Cat Tien National Park, Dong Nai Province, Dong Nam Bo Region (11°25' N, 107°25' E), 11 September 2011, Najer &amp; Sychra leg (IEBR VAST, O. Sychra V86). Paratype: 1♀ with same data as holotype (IEBR VAST, O. Sychra V86).</p><p>Remarks. Brueelia malacocincla represents the first ischnoceran species found on babblers of the family Pellorneidae . Besides Brueelia hrabali Najer &amp; Sychra, 2012, described from Macronous gularis of the family Timaliidae (Najer et al. 2012b), B. malacocincla is the second species of Brueelia recorded from babblers in Vietnam. Also, Menacanthus eurysternus (Burmeister, 1838), and B. malacocincla are the only louse species known from babblers of the genus Malacocincla (see Price et al. 2003). Brueelia malacocincla can be easily distinguished from B. hrabali by its completely different shape of head and body, as well as by other features (see Najer et al. 2012b). Furthermore, B. malacocincla can be morphologically separated from other species of Brueelia known from birds which may occur in Vietnam by the following combination of features: (1) marginal carina straight with lateral interruption (Fig. 4 B); (2) shape of the dorsal head plate, as in Fig. 4 B; (3) the presence of sutural setae on tergites II–III; (4) the characteristic shape of male genitalia with oval endomeral plate with central straight sclerotizations (Fig. 4 A).</p><p>Etymology. The species epithet is a noun in apposition derived from the generic name of the type host.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF5756FFD4FFB5529374059354FC3C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Najer, Tomas;Sychra, Oldrich;Kounek, Filip;Papousek, Ivo;Hung, Nguyen Manh	Najer, Tomas, Sychra, Oldrich, Kounek, Filip, Papousek, Ivo, Hung, Nguyen Manh (2014): Chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera and Ischnocera) from wild birds in southern Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa 3755 (5): 419-433, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3755.5.2
