identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03E387D04C42FFFEFF10FE36FA14DD44.text	03E387D04C42FFFEFF10FE36FA14DD44.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cacama	<div><p>Key to the species of Cacama</p><p>1. Rostrum reaching beyond posterior margin of abdominal sternite II.......................... C. longirostris (Distant)</p><p>- Rostrum not reaching to posterior margin of abdominal sternite I............................................... 2</p><p>2. Basal areas of forewings and hind wings marked with orange or red............................................ 3</p><p>- Basal areas of forewings and hind wings black, brown, ochraceous, and/or gray................................... 6</p><p>3. Pronotum and mesonotum marked with tawny or ochraceous.................................................. 4</p><p>- Pronotum and mesonotum primarily black or marked with dark brown.......................................... 5</p><p>4. Pronotal markings expanded, large medial marking and markings on disc, hind margin of pronotum tawny, mesonotal markings thick including markings on disc between posterior parapsidal suture and posterior margin, basal cell of forewing opaque, lateral male operculum straight, female operculum posterolateral margin rounded, uncus lobes bent at approximate right angle, found in southern Texas and northeastern Mexico ............................................. C. variegata Davis</p><p>- Pronotal markings reduced to small medial line, lateral spots may be present, hind margin of pronotum black, mesonotal markings reduced to thin line along parapsidal suture and on cruciform elevation, basal cell of forewing partly translucent, lateral male operculum sinuate, female operculum posterolateral margin angulate, uncus lobes arched, found in California and northwestern Mexico into Baja California....................................................... C. californica Davis</p><p>5. Hind margin of pronotum castaneous-brown, lateral margin of male operculum strongly concave near base, rostrum reaching to posterior trochanters, found in California and Baja California............................. C. crepitans (Van Duzee)</p><p>- Hind margin of pronotum black, lateral margin of male operculum straight at base, rostrum reaching to middle of posterior coxae, found in central Mexico .......................................................... C. dissimilis (Distant)</p><p>6. Pronotum or mesonotum without tawny or ochraceous markings................................................ 7</p><p>- Pronotum or mesonotum with tawny or ochraceous markings................................................. 8</p><p>7. Black species, basal cell of forewing partly translucent, tergites 2–4 with lateral pruinose spots, rostrum reaching to anterior margin of posterior coxae, male operculum not reaching posterior margin of sternite II, female sternites covered with long white pile, found in central Mexico ....................................................... C. carbonaria Davis</p><p>- Brown or black species, basal cell of forewing opaque, tergites 2–4 without lateral pruinose spots, rostrum reaching to sternite I, male operculum extending beyond posterior margin of sternite II, female sternites with short silvery pile, found in southern Mexico and Central America ............................................................. C. maura (Distant)</p><p>8. Body length less than 20 mm, found in central Mexico (Fig. 1)............................ C. pygmaea Sanborn sp. n.</p><p>- Body length greater than 20 mm ......................................................................... 9</p><p>9. Basal area of forewings and hind wings ochraceous, basal cell almost completely opaque, found in Baja California Sur............................................................................................ C. furcata Davis</p><p>- Basal area of forewings and hind wings black, brown and/or gray, basal cell with posteriolateral translucent area......... 10</p><p>10. First abdominal tergite black............................................................................ 11</p><p>- First abdominal tergite ochraceous...................................................................... 12</p><p>11. Linear mark on pronotal midline, cruciform elevation marked with black on midline, white pruinosity covering tergite 1, venter orange and ochraceous, lateral margin of male operculum sinuate, median uncus lobes not constricted at junction with lateral uncus lobes, female sternites lacking white pile, found in California and Baja California.......... C. californica Davis</p><p>- Small marks lateral to pronotal midline, cruciform elevation without black on midline, tergite 1 without white pruinosity, venter black and testaceous, lateral margin of male operculum strongly curved at base, median uncus lobes constricted at junction with lateral uncus lobes, female sternites with long white pile, found in central Mexico .............. C. carbonaria Davis</p><p>12. Lateral mesonotum with series of three pruinose spots, parapsidal suture black or lightly marked, median uncus lobe expanding before constricting to apex, found in central Texas (Fig. 2)................ C. collinaplaga Sanborn and Heath sp. n.</p><p>-. Lateral mesonotum with continuous pruinosity, parapsidal suture clearly marked, median uncus lobes angled straight toward apex............................................................................................. 13</p><p>13. Male opercula black and straw colored, reaching to sternite III, ventral surface ochraceous, rostrum barely reaching posterior coxae, found across the western United States and northern Mexico ................................ C. valvata (Uhler)</p><p>- Male opercula primarily orange, reaching to sternite IV, ventral surface orange, rostrum reaching to middle of posterior coxae, found in the Sonoran Desert (Fig. 3)........................................... C. moorei Sanborn and Heath sp. n.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387D04C42FFFEFF10FE36FA14DD44	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sanborn, Allen F.;Heath, Maxine S.;Phillips, Polly K.;Heath, James E.	Sanborn, Allen F., Heath, Maxine S., Phillips, Polly K., Heath, James E. (2011): The genus Cacama Distant, 1904 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with the description of three new species. Zootaxa 2897: 35-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208039
03E387D04C43FFF9FF10FF58FA09DEBC.text	03E387D04C43FFF9FF10FF58FA09DEBC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cacama pygmaea	<div><p>Cacama pygmaea sp. n. Sanborn</p><p>(Fig. 1)</p><p>Etymology. The species is named for the dwarfish size of the species in comparison to its cogeners.</p><p>Type series. Holotype male: “ MÉXICO: Puebla / San Nicolas Bravo / 31–III–1992 / E. Barrera C. Mayorga” (UNAM). Paratypes: one female, Acultzingo, 3 mi. W, Ver. Mexico, 5.iv.1954, D.H. Janzen collector (EMEC), one male, same data with additional label Cacama maura, Det. M.A. Kolner (EMEC); one male, Tehuecan, Puebla, Mexico, 12.iii.1953, D.H. Janzen Collector (EMEC).</p><p>Description (Fig. 1). Coloration. Ground color black marked with castaneous and tawny (Fig. 1 A).</p><p>Head (Fig. 1 B). Head 0.88–0.95 as wide as mesonotum. Black except tawny crescent-shaped mark from lateral ocellus to posterior margin of head to level of prothoracic paramedian fissure, a medial tawny spot on posterior epicranial suture but absent in male paratype, and tawny middle third of supra-antennal plate which is reduced in female paratype. Long golden pile on head dorsum, long silvery pile posterior to eye. Gena black medially, castaneous ventrolaterally, and tawny along margin with lorum. Lorum black with tawny anterior margin. Head ventrally covered with long white pile. Postclypeus black dorsally with tawny medial elongate spot past apex. Ventral side of postclypeus centrally black, laterally castaneous with tawny lateral margin and white pubescence. Anteclypeus castaneous with black margin and tawny medial T-shaped mark at junction with postclypeus. Postclypeus and anteclypeus covered with long white pile. Rostrum castaneous medially, tawny laterally with piceous tip reaching to middle of opercular overlap in males and to the first abdominal segment in females.</p><p>Thorax (Fig. 1 B). Pronotum black, disc castaneous between sutures. Small dark tawny spot on either side of posterior midline and tawny mark on lateral disc, ambient fissure extending onto lateral pronotal collar and terminating before reaching posterior margin of collar, mark on lateral disc in male paratype extending just posterior to ambient fissure. Female paratype with dark tawny, linear mark on either side of central midline, the anterior curving laterally as it terminates. Pronotum covered with fine golden and long silvery pile. Mesonotum black. Tawny marks on anterior parapsidal suture, extending around submedian sigilla infemale paratype, and a pair of parallel linear marks proximad of apices of anterior arms of cruciform elevation. Cruciform elevation tawny with black midline, anterior margin, and marks across anterior and posterior arms that connect across the lateral cruciform elevation, lateral part tawny in female paratype and castaneous in male paratype rather than marked with black. Wing groove margin castaneous, black in male paratype. Mesonotum with fine golden pile dorsally and longer silvery pile posteriorly, laterally, and in depressions of cruciform elevation. Lateral sides of mesonotum with dense, short, silvery pile. Ventral parts of thorax ochraceous covered with thick, white, waxy pubescence and long silvery and short golden pile. Anepisternum, katepisternum, katepimeron and episternum 3 marked with black. Basisternum 2, episternum 2, trochantin 2, meron 2, basisternum 3, and trochantin 3, marked with castaneous.</p><p>Legs. Castaneous marked with ochraceous and black. Coxae with ochraceous stripes; distal annulus, middle and hind coxae medially black. Proximal trochanters ochraceous. Femora with ochraceous distal annulus. Spines along underside of fore femur black with long silvery pile, primary spine angled, secondary spine upright. Tibiae ochraceous proximally, fore tibia castaneous with ochraceous mark proximally, middle tibia tawny with ochraceous and castaneous annuli proximally and castaneous annulus distally, hind tibia ochraceous with distal castaneous annulus. Tibial spurs castaneous. Tarsi dark castaneous. Claws black proximally with castaneous tips.</p><p>Forewings and hind wings (Fig. 1 A). Forewing hyaline with eight apical cells, light infuscation on radial and radiomedial crossveins. Basal portion of clavus black. Basal cell with anterior half tawny. Proximal clavus marked with fuscous and tawny. Venation tawny proximally, lightening to ochraceous past node to ambient vein. Costal margin tawny, radius and subcostal vein black to node, subcostal vein black. Forewing base black, membrane gray. Hind wings hyaline with five apical cells. Venation black but castaneous at base. Proximal part of cubital cells 1 and 2 black. Anal cell 3, proximal part of anal cell 2, anal cell 2 along anal vein 3, anal cell 1 and 2 along anal vein 2, medial cell posterior to median vein gray. Anal cell 3 gray at base.</p><p>Operculum (Figs. 1 D and 1E). Male operculum black reaching to posterior margin of sternite II. Medial borders overlap, posterior border rounded, greatest posterior extension in middle. Female operculum ochraceous with black spot on lateral base. Lateral margin curved at base then straight to posterior margin reaching to middle of sternite I, posterior border sinuate, medial border angled reaching to meracanthus. Operculum covered with fine golden pile and white, waxy pubescence on laterobasal part. Meracanthus ochraceous with black base.</p><p>Abdomen (Figs. 1 A and 1C). Dorsal side of abdomen black except castaneous anterior part of tergite 8 in males and mostly castaneous tergite 8 in the female paratype. Timbal cover black to castaneous, completely concealing timbal. Dorsal surface with fine golden pile and sparse long golden pile, thicker golden pile laterally. White, waxy pubescence transversely across tergite 8. Sternites dark castaneous with black posterior margin in males, female paratype lacks black marking. Epipleurites black, centrally dark tawny in male paratypes, dark castaneous and black laterally in female paratype. White pruinose wax on lateral sternite II and epipleurites 3–5. Ventral surface with sparse, long, silvery pile.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs. 1 F and 1G). Pygofer castaneous with black outer margin. Dorsal beak about as long as anal styles. Pygofer basal lobes absent. Medial uncus lobe short, slightly curved ventrally at apex with small terminal notch, lateral uncus lobe fusing with median uncus lobe at about half median uncus lobe length, sinuate in lateral view. Aedeagus castaneous.</p><p>Female genitalia (Figs. 1 H and 1I). Abdominal segment 9 black, dark tawny along dorsal midline and transversely across segment to anterolateral margin, ochraceous longitudinal mark on anterior either side of lateral margin. Sparse, long golden pile radiating from entire segment. Dorsal beak black. Sternite VII dark tawny with castaneous midline and castaneous spot on either side of midline, posterior margin with median notch. Ovipositor castaneous except black gonopophysis IX and X and ovipositor sheath. Ovipositor sheath extends to level of anal styles.</p><p>Measurements (mm). N = 4, 3 males; 1 female, mean (range). Length of body: males 18.5 (17.4–19.5), female 16.8; length of forewing: males 22.5 (21.2–24.0), female 23.1; width of forewing: males 7.7 (7.3–8.2), female 7.3; length of head: males 3.0 (2.9–3.0), female 3.0; width of head including eyes: males 6.5 (6.2–7.0), female 6.5; width of pronotum including suprahumeral plates: males 8.3 (8.2–8.4), female 8.2; width of mesonotum: males 6.9 (6.5–7.2), female 6.5.</p><p>Diagnosis. Cacama pygmaea sp. n. can be distinguished from all other species of the genus by its small size. It is the only known species of Cacama with a male body length less than 20 mm (range 17.4–19.5 mm) and a female body length less than 17 mm (16.8 mm). The two closest species in size are C. crepitans (males 20.0– 22.8 mm, females 20.4–22.2 mm) and C. maura (males 22.7–25.3 mm, females 19.5–23.1 mm). Cacama crepitans can be separated by the red or orange at the base of the forewings and hind wings. Cacama maura can be separated by the completely opaque basal cell of its forewing.</p><p>Biological note. Specimens of C. pygmaea sp. n. are known to emerge between mid-March and early April.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387D04C43FFF9FF10FF58FA09DEBC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sanborn, Allen F.;Heath, Maxine S.;Phillips, Polly K.;Heath, James E.	Sanborn, Allen F., Heath, Maxine S., Phillips, Polly K., Heath, James E. (2011): The genus Cacama Distant, 1904 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with the description of three new species. Zootaxa 2897: 35-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208039
03E387D04C45FFF5FF10FB75FF5ADAC8.text	03E387D04C45FFF5FF10FB75FF5ADAC8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cacama collinaplaga	<div><p>Cacama collinaplaga sp. n. Sanborn &amp; M. Heath</p><p>(Fig. 2)</p><p>Cacama dissimilis Davis 1930: 55 (misidentification). Cacama n. sp. 1 Sanborn and Phillips 1995: 481.</p><p>Etymology. The species name is a composition of collina (L. hilly) and plaga (L. country or region). The name is in reference to the known distribution of the species, the region of central Texas known as the hill country.</p><p>Type series. Holotype male: UNITED STATES: “ TEXAS, Mason Co. / 0.3 mi E of Grit TX 29 &amp; US 377 / 24 June 2000 / A. Sanborn, coll. // Cacama sp. 3 4” (FSCA). Paratypes: UNITED STATES: TEXAS: MASON Co.: four males and three females, same data as holotype except second label Cacama 3 1, Cacama Ƥ 1, Cacama 3 2, Cacama Ƥ 2, Cacama 3 3, Cacama Ƥ 3, Cacama 3 5 (AFSC); two male, TX 29 9 mi. E of Mason, 30o44’06”N 99o 04’20”W, 27.vi.1996, A. Sanborn (AFSC); one male and one female US 87.3 mi S of junction with Ranch Road 152, 25.vi.1991, A. Sanborn, Cacama recorded specimen (AFSC). LLANO Co.: one male, FM 2141 and Co. 217, 30 o 51.71 N 98 o 28.82 W, 25.vi.1996, A. Sanborn, Cacama 6 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 4 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 8 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 2 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 11 (MSHC); one male, same data except Cacama 10 (MSHC), one male, FM 2141 and Co. 217, 30 o 51.71 N 98 o 28.82 W, 25.vi.1996, P. Phillips, Cacama 7 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 1 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 5 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 3 (AFSC), one male, same data except Cacama 9 (MSHC), one male same data except Cacama 12 (MSHC); one male, FM 2141 and Co. 217, 30 o 51.71 N 98 o 28.82 W, 25.vi.1996, A. Sanborn, Cacama 13 (MSHC); one female, FM 2141 and Co. 217, 30 o 51.71 N 98 o 28.82 W, 25.vi.1996, M.S. Heath, Cacama female (MSHC); one male and one female, 3 mi W of Castell on Ranch Road 152, 25.vi.1991, A. Sanborn (AFSC). MCCULLOCH Co.: three male and one female, 10 mi. S.E. of Brady on U.S. 377, 19.vi.1989, A. Sanborn P. Phillips, Cacama (MSHC). KIMBLE Co.: one male, 13 ½ mi. SE of Junction on U.S. 377, 19.vi.1989, A. Sanborn P. Phillips, Cacama (MSHC); one male, 1 mi. SE of Junction, 18.vi.1984, S.J. Hanselmann (TAMU); one male, Junction, Hayes [sic] Co., 5.vii.1960, R.A. Schreibner, Cacama valvata (Uhler) Det. TEMoore 1998, CACAMA valvata retained from U. Minn. (UMMZ). YOUNG Co.: one male, 5.5 mi. SW of Olney, 18.vi.1989, A. Sanborn, P. Phillips, Cacama valvata ? (MSHC). REAGAN Co.: one male 2 mi. W of Big Lake, 25.vi.1994, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Ex: Opuntia, Cacama sp. (MSHC). VAL VERDE Co.: four males, Seminole Canyon St. Pk, 22.vi.1983, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Ex: Opuntia, Cacama undescribed (MSHC); one male, Seminole Canyon St. Pk, 22.vi.1983, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Ex: Opuntia, Cacama new species, Note: Specimen compared with type of C. dissimilis in BM - Does not match, MSH (MSHC); BURNET Co.: two male “Burnet Co., 24.v.38 (TAMU).</p><p>Description (Fig. 2). Coloration. Ground color black with ochraceous markings (Fig. 2 A).</p><p>Head (Fig. 2 B). Head 0.84–0.85 as wide as mesonotum. Black except an ochraceous crescent-shaped mark from lateral ocellus to posterior margin of head to level of paramedian fissure of prothorax and the ochraceous anterior suture of supra-antennal plate and vertex extending ventrally to surround black antennae. Head dorsally with fine golden pile. Long silvery pile posterior to eye. Medial part of gena ochraceous. Lorum black. Ventral side of head covered with long white pile, short golden pile and white, waxy pubescence. Postclypeus with ochraceous spot along frontoclypeal suture and ochraceous, medial elongate spot on apex. Lateral part of posterior three transverse grooves and ridges ochraceous. Transverse castaneous band across middle five transverse grooves and ridges of ventral postclypeus. Anteclypeus black except ochraceous medioproximal half of midline. Rostrum castaneous, tip piceous barely reaching anterior hind coxae.</p><p>Thorax (Fig. 2 B). Pronotum with comma-shaped mark curving laterad from lateral fissure toward lateral part of ambient fissure and a small ochraceous spot at level of comma-shaped mark on lateral part of pronotal collar. Ochraceous spot anterior to pronotal collar and medial to posterior end of lateral fissure. Castaneous mark in anterior part of paramedial fissure. Pronotum covered with fine golden pile, thicker in fissures and on lateral angle of pronotal collar. Mesonotum with ochraceous line along parapsidal suture. Ochraceous spots posterior to lateral sigilla and lateral to anterior arm of cruciform elevation. Cruciform elevation black with ochraceous mark extending anteriorly from in front of the posterior margin curving along lateral portion of the X to the middle of the anterior arm where it turns anterad, widens and terminates in the depression between the anterior arms. Some thoracic markings described here do not appear in all paratypes. Wing groove margin castaneous. Lateral mesonotum with three elongated, waxy, white pruinose spots. Fine golden pile dorsally, thicker and longer posteriorly and laterally. White pruinose spot medially along wing groove with thick, golden pile posteriorly. Ventral surface with thick, white, waxy pubescence. Anepisternum ochraceous except black lateral point. Basisternum ochraceous with castaneous anterior medial quarter. Katepisternum 2, trochantin 2, meron 2 and katepimeron 2 black. Epimeron 2 black with ochraceous medial border. Epimeral lobe castaneous anteriorly, ochraceous posteriorly. Episternum 3 black, ochraceous laterally.</p><p>Legs. Castaneous marked with ochraceous and black. Coxae ochraceous with castaneous strip anteriorly, black laterally. Fore and middle trochanters castaneous with ochraceous base, hind trochanter castaneous. Femora with tawny stripe, ochraceous distally. Fore femora with primary spine angled, secondary spine upright, castaneous with tawny central region. Tibiae ochraceous proximally, hind tibia tawny posteriorly. Tibial spurs castaneous. Tarsi and claws castaneous but middle pretarsus tawny proximally, hind mesotarsus and proximal pretarsus tawny. Tips of claws black. Legs with waxy, white pubescence between coxae and proximal tibia.</p><p>Forewings and hind wings (Fig. 2 A). Forewing hyaline with eight apical cells, infuscation on radial and radiomedial crossveins at bases of second and third apical cells. Basal portion of clavus black. Basal cell with tawny anterior border, anterior half and proximally fuscous. Venation ochraceous proximally, darkening beyond node to black ambient vein. Radius and subcostal vein black to node, subcostal vein black. Small black mark at junction of median and radius posterior veins. Forewing base black, membrane gray marked with orange. Hind wings hyaline with five apical cells. Venation black except ochraceous middle portion of radius posterior, cubitus anterior, cubitus anterior 1, cubitus anterior 2 and anal vein 1. Proximal portion of cubital cells 1 and 2 black. Anal cell 3, proximal anal cell 2, anal cell 2 along anal vein 3, anal cell 1 and 2 along anal vein 2, cubital cell 2 posterior to cubitus posterior vein, and radial and costal cells along proximal radius posterior vein gray. Anal cell 3 orange at base.</p><p>Operculum (Figs. 2 D and 2E). Male operculum fuscous anteriorly, ochraceous posteriorly, reaching to sternite II, or to anterior margin of sternite III in some paratypes. Medial borders overlap, posterior border rounded. Female operculum ochraceous, fuscous laterally. Lateral surface angled medially to sternite II, posterior border transverse with central indentation, medial border rounded to meracanthus. Operculum covered with white, waxy pubescence, thicker anteriorly and laterally. Meracanthus ochraceous with black base.</p><p>Abdomen (Figs. 2 A and 2C). Dorsal side of abdomen black but following parts ochraceous: tergite 1, anterior medial part of tergite 2, thin mark on posterior medial tergite 2 and anterior portion of medial tergite 3, together giving the impression of two transverse lines dorsally. Timbal cover black, completely concealing timbal. Fine golden pile on dorsal side. The following parts have a white, waxy pubescence: junction of timbal cover and lateral tergite 1, medial band on tergite 1, lateral quarter of timbal cover and tergite 2, lateral third of tergite 3 continuing posteriorly onto lateral part of tergite 4, small spot on lateral tergite 7 and anteriolateral surfaces of tergite 8. Pubescence continuous along lateral tergites in some paratypes and missing on lateral tergite 2 of some female paratypes. Tergite 8 ochraceous except black medial posterior spot and posterior border. Sternite II black, black with ochracous hind margin in some female paratypes, remaining sternites ochraceous except sternite VII with fuscous spot on either side of posterior part of midline and the fuscous posterior and lateral parts of sternite VIII. Epipleurites ochraceous medially, darkening to black laterally, epipleurite VII completely ochraceous in some female paratypes. Ventral side of abdomen covered with white pruinose wax.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs. 2 F and 2G). Pygofer castaneous, black on dorsal midline and along posterior margin to pygofer upper lobe. Dorsal beak slightly longer than anal styles. Pygofer basal lobes pointed, adpressed against posterior pygofer. Uncus short, slightly curved ventrally at apex, ovoid with terminal notch in dorsal view. Aedeagus castaneous.</p><p>Female genitalia (Figs. 2 H and 2I). Abdominal segment 9 castaneous, black medially along posterior margin including dorsal beak with white pruinose wax laterally. Sternite VII ochraceous with large castaneous spot on either side of midline, median notch posteriorly. Ovipositor castaneous except black gonopophysis IX and X and ovipositor sheath. Ovipositor sheath extends to level of anal styles.</p><p>Measurements (mm). N = 20, 15 males; 5 females, mean (range). Length of body: males 27.9 (25.4–29.6), females 28.0 (26.8–28.6); length of forewing: males 35.6 (33.9–36.8), females 36.9 (36.1–37.9); width of forewing: males 12.9 (12.3–13.6), females 13.6 (13.3–13.9); length of head: males 4.3 (3.8–5.1), females 4.9 (4.7–5.1); width of head including eyes: males 9.3 (8.6–9.8), females 9.6 (9.1–9.8); width of pronotum including suprahumeral plates: males 12.8 (12.0–13.4), females 13.0 (12.4–13.8); width of mesonotum: males 11.0 (10.4–11.7), females 11.3 (10.8–11.9).</p><p>Diagnosis. Cacama collinaplaga sp. n. can be distinguished from C. californica, C. crepitans, C. dissimilis, and C. variegata by the lack of red or orange at the base of the forewings and hind wings. Cacama pygmaea sp. n. is a much smaller species (male body length 18 mm vs 28 mm). For those C. californica specimens that have faded coloration at the base of the wings, the opercula in C. californica are orange but primarily black in C. collinaplaga sp. n. The presence of mesonotal markings separates C. collinaplaga sp. n. from some C. carbonaria and C. maura; more heavily marked C. carbonaria can be distinguished by the coloration on the posterior margin of the pronotal collar and possible coloration on the disc of the pronotum and mesothorax (there are variable thoracic markings in specimens of C. carbonaria). Cacama furcata is distinguished from C. collinaplaga sp. n. by the opaque basal cell and ochraceous posterior margins of the abdominal tergites. The primarily black opercula and reduced mesothoracic markings of C. collinaplaga sp. n. distinguish it from C. moorei sp. n. which has orange opercula and more mesothoracic markings. The incomplete lateral mesothoracic pruinosity, thinly defined parapsidal suture, pronotal markings lateral to the midline and the lateral margin of the pronotal collar extending to the anterior margin of the pronotum separate C. collinaplaga sp. n. from C. valvata . The rostrum not reaching beyond the posterior of sternite I distinguish C. collinaplaga sp. n. from C. longirostris .</p><p>Biological notes. Cacama collinaplaga sp. n. is found in the hill country of central Texas and is associated with Opuntia . The species will call from multiple other plants, as C. moorei sp. n. and C. valvata will also do. Several specimens were collected from the outer branches of mesquite ( Prosopis spp.). Cacama collinaplaga sp. n. will generally sing more than one call from a single perch before flying to a new perch which, unlike C. moorei sp. n. or C. valvata, are often only short distances (3 m) from the previous perch. This behavior contrasts with C. valvata that produces a single call and then flies greater distances (generally 20–30 m) to its next perch when fully active (multiple songs are produced from a single perch only early in the morning when C. valvata first becomes active or when windy and cool). Specimens of C. collinaplaga are sp. n. known to emerge between mid and late June.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387D04C45FFF5FF10FB75FF5ADAC8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sanborn, Allen F.;Heath, Maxine S.;Phillips, Polly K.;Heath, James E.	Sanborn, Allen F., Heath, Maxine S., Phillips, Polly K., Heath, James E. (2011): The genus Cacama Distant, 1904 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with the description of three new species. Zootaxa 2897: 35-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208039
03E387D04C49FFF2FF10FEA6FD85DB06.text	03E387D04C49FFF2FF10FEA6FD85DB06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Cacama moorei	<div><p>Cacama moorei sp. n. Sanborn &amp; M. Heath</p><p>(Fig. 3)</p><p>Cacama dissimilis Davis 1919: 70, 71, 76, 79, Plate XIV fig. 2 (misidentified). Cacama dissimilis Beamer and Beamer 1930: 297 –298 (misidentified). Cacama n. sp. 2 Sanborn and Phillips 1995: 481.</p><p>Etymology. The species is named in honor of Thomas E. Moore for his long commitment to the study of North American cicadas.</p><p>Type series. Holotype male UNITED STATES: “ARIZONA Pima County / Catalina Mtns. Mt. Lemmon / Babat Duag Vista Pt. / 24 June 1998 / A. Sanborn, coll. 1” (FSCA). Paratypes: UNITED STATES: ARIZONA: PIMA Co.: one female, same data as holotype (AFSC); one female, 9.2 mi. SE of Continental, 1.vii.1979, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Ex: Opuntia, Cacama sp? (MSHC); one male and one female, Mt. Lemmon Rd., 3400 ft., 23.vi.1973, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Cacama undescribed formerly mis ID as C. dissimilis (MSHC); two female, Kitt Peak Rd. 1.2 mi So. of AZ 86-3500’, 28.vi.1991, M.S. &amp; J.E. Heath, Cacama valvata (MSHC); one female, Ajo, 28.vi.1972, M.S. &amp; J.E. Heath, Cacama ? (MSHC); one female, Kitt Peak Rd. 1.2 mi So. of AZ 86-3500’, 28.vi.1991, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Cacama valvata (MSHC); one female, Sabino Canyon, Sta. Catalina Mts., 27.vi.49 3500’, G.M. Bradt, Cacama davisi (AMNH); one male, Sabino Cyn., Sta. Catalina Mts., 6.vi.1952, M. Casier, W. Gertach, R. Schrammel, Cacama davisi (AMNH); one female, Sabino Can., 22.vi.33, R.H. Beamer, Cacama dissimilis Distant (INHS); one male and one female, San Vicente, 10.vi.1952, M. Casier, W. Gertach, R. Schrammel (AMNH); one male, 15 mi. E. Tucson, 6.vi.1952, M. Casier, W. Gertach, R. Schrammel Collectors, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (AMNH); one male, Browns Cyn., Baboquivari Mts., 8.vi.1952, M. Casier, W. Gertach, R. Schrammel Collectors, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (AMNH); one male and one female, 4.vi.1952, M. Casier, W. Gertach, R. Schrammel, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (AMNH); one male and one female, Sabino Can 22.vi.39, E. D. Ball, 1940 EDBall Collection, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (USNM); one male, Santa Rita Mts., 24.v.46, Prosopis juliflora glandulosa, 1946–1283, Lloyd Martin (LACM); one male and two female, 5.vi.1956, 22 mi. E. Sells, Arnold Menke (LACM); one female, 8 mi. N.W. Santa Rita Exp. Sta., Elev. 3150’, 25.vi.1970, Martin Kolner (UMMZ); one male, same data except 7.vi.1970 (UMMZ); one male and one female, Tucson, 29.vii.20, J.R. Slovin, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (UMMZ); one female, Tucson, 6.vi.1926, Cacama dissimilis Distant, Determ’d by W.T. Davis (UMMZ); four male and one female, 5 mi W Tucson, 13.vi.1978, E.M. Brock (UCDC); four male and two female, Box Canyon 12 km NW Madera Canyon, 16.vi.1997, R.P. Meyer (UCDC); six male, Sabino Can., 16.vi.1966, J.S. Buckett &amp; M.R. &amp; R.C. Gardener (UCDC); five male, Sabino Can., 18.vi.1970, L.E. Johnson (UCDC); two male, Sabino Can., 25.vi.1963, F.D. Parker (UCDC); one male, Sabino Can., 17.vi.1970, L.E. Johnson (UCDC). PINAL Co.: one male, Jct. Arizona 77 &amp; Aravaipa Rd., 8.2 miles North of Mammoth, 32o 50.79’N 110o 42.65’W, 2.vi.2001, D. Añon Suarez (AFSC); two male and two female, same data except F. Noriega (AFSC); three male, same data except A. Sanborn (AFSC); one female, same data except W. Juares (AFSC); one male, 9.6 miles Southeast of San Manuel on Rd. to Mt. Lemmon, 20.v.2001, A. Sanborn, Cacama sp. (AFSC); one male, Boyce Thompson Arboretum nr. Superior, 14.vi.1929, F.H. Wymore Collection (UMMZ). MOHAVE Co.: one male, 24 miles North of Wikieup, 35o 03.82’N 113o 39.92’W 3195 ft., 26.vi.2001, A. Sanborn (AFSC); one male and one female, Catalina Mtns. Mt. Lemmon, Babat Duag Vista Pt., 24.vi.1998, A. Sanborn 3 (AFSC); one male and one female, Baboquivari Mtns. 6.6 mi. W of AZ 286, N of Aguirre Peak, 7.vii.1991, A. Sanborn, Not C. dissimilis Compared to Type Specimen, Compared to Type Specimen of C. valvata (AFSC); one female, Sahuarita, 26.v.2004, C.W. O’Brien (AFSC); COCHISE Co.: one male, 18 mi NE of Sunizona on AZ 181, 21.vi.1998, A. Sanborn (AFSC). YAVAPAI Co.: one male, Congress, 2999 ft., 39o 09.06’N 112o 50.62’W, 11.vi.2001, A. Sanborn, Cacama 3 1 (AFSC); one male, same data except Cacama 3 2 (AFSC); one male, same data except Cacama 3 3 (AFSC); one male, same data except Cacama 3 4 (AFSC); one male, same data except Cacama 3 5 (AFSC); one male, same data except Cacama 3 6 (AFSC); one male, 5 mi. n. Wickenburg, 84, 2.vi.1937, L.K. Gloyd, Cacama dissimilis Distant, Det. W.T. Davis 1937 (UMMZ); three male, nr. Octave, 96, 7.vi.1937, L.K. Gloyd, Cacama valvata (Uhler), Det. W.T. Davis 1937 (UMMZ); one male, 4 mi. W.</p><p>Octave, 102, 8.vi.1937, L.K. Gloyd, Cacama dissimilis Distant (UMMZ); one male, 40 mi. S. of Prescott, 10.vi.1942, H.A. Scullen (OSAC). SANTA CRUZ Co.: one female, 3.5 mi W of 119 on Rt289 (Ruby Rd) W of Pena Blanca Rec. area, 31 o 23.378 N 111 o 07.045 W 4166 ft, 25.vi.2007, D. Marshall &amp; K. Hill, US.AZ. PBE, HILL / MARSHALL VOUCHER, pinned specimen, legs in EtOH, 07. US.AZ. PBE 01, Cacama sp. (MSHC); two male and one female Ruby Rd. 1.8 mi W of Pena Blanca Campgd., 22.vi.1998, J.E. Heath, Cacama sp. not dissimilis (AFSC); one male, same data except M.S. Heath (AFSC); two male, same data except A. Sanborn (AFSC); two female, 3.9 mi W of Pena Blanca Campground, 17.vi.2001, A. Sanborn, Cacama sp. (AFSC); two male, same data except third label Recorded specimen (AFSC); one male, 1.5 mi W of Pena Blanca Lake, 21.vi.1973, M.S. Heath, EX: Prickly Pear, Cacama ? (MSHC); two male, 2.3 mi W of Pena Blanca Lake on Arivaca Rd, 22.vi.1973, J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Cacama new species was C. dissimilis (MSHC); one male, 1.8 mi W of Pena Blanca Campground, 21.vi.1997, M.S. Heath, Cacama not dissimilis (MSHC), one male, same data except J.E. Heath, Cacama not dissimilis (MSHC); one male, same date except J. Diewald (MSHC); one male, Ruby Road 1.7 mi W of Pena Blanca Lake, 1.vii.1991, J.E. Heath, Cacama dissimilis (MSHC); two male and two female, Ruby Rd. 4 mi. W. of Pena Blanca Campgd., 22.vi.1998, A. Sanborn. Cacama sp. not dissimilis (MSHC); one male, same data except J.E. Heath (MSHC); one male, same data except M.S. Heath (MSHC); one male, Nogales, #67845, 28.v.48 –8858, Cacama disimilis (sic), LMR Distant, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (USNM). MARICOPA Co.: one male, Maricopa Co., 1.vii.29, L.D. Anderson, Cacama dissimilis Distant (INHS), one male, Maricopa Co., 1.vii.29, R.H. Beamer, Cacama dissimilis Distant, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (UMMZ); one female, Maricopa Co., 1.vii.29, L.D. Anderson, Cacama dissimilis Distant, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (UMMZ); one male, 4 miles east Wickenburg, 15.vi.1970, D.P. Levin (UCDC); one male, Gila Bend Mts., 10.vi.1919, N. base Mt Woodsey, A Wetmore, Collection WLMcAtee 1942, Cacama valvata Uhler, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (USNM). GRAHAM Co.: two female AZ 366-Graham Mtn. Rd., 4000–5000 ft., 20.vi.1973. J.E. &amp; M.S. Heath, Cacama new species mis ID by Davis as C. dissimilis (MSHC). Unknown county: one female, Hot Sprgs, 22.vi, Barber &amp; Schwarz, Cacama dissimilis ? Dist, Cacama davisi Moore, TE Moore 1971 (USNM).</p><p>MEXICO: SONORA: one male and one female, Sonora, 40 km W of Hermosillo, 28.v.1993, F. Noriega, Cacama (MSHC); one female, Nogales 75261 Noel, 13.v.56, 56-5813, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (USNM); one male, Nogales, F.H.B., #250, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (USNM); one male, Alamos, 6.vii.56, F. Pacheco M., 3, Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (USNM); one male and one female, Carbo, 19.vi.35, L.G. Gentner (UMMZ); two male and one female, Sonora, Eisen, Cacama dissimilis Dist., Cacama davisi Moore, Det. TE Moore 1971 (UNSM); one female, San Luis Sonora, 18.vii.1961 (UCDC).</p><p>Material examined not in type series. These data are included to show the extent of the distribution for the new species. Specimens are housed in the AMNH, CASC, CSCA, EMEC, LACM, MSHC, NAUF, NVDA, SEMC, UAIC, UMMZ, USNM, and WFBM. Many of these specimens were misidentified in the collections as C. dissimilis or C. valvata or had a manuscript name associated with them.</p><p>UNITED STATES. ARIZONA: COCHISE Co.: Benson. GILA: Capitan Mt.; 18 mi. SE Globe; Globe; Pinal Mts.; San Carlos; Sierra Ancha Mts. GRAHAM Co.: Galiuro Mts. MARICOPA Co.: Gila Bend Mts.; 1 mi. E Mummy Mountain, Paradise Valley; 1 1/ 2mi. SE Barnes Butte, Tempe, nr. Papago Park. MOHAVE Co.: Peach Spring Canyon, 10mi. N Peach Spring, 3200’. PIMA Co.: Baboquivari Mtns.; Mt. Lemmon Rd., 3400 ft.; 4 mi. S. Mountain View; San Vicente; Sabino Canyon, Santa Catalina Mts.; 2.2 mi. SE Gibbon Mtn. 3600’, Santa Catalina Mtns.; Santa Rita Mts.; Santa Rita Mts., Sycamore Canyon, T185, R15-16E, 110o 43–47’N, 31o 53’ E, ANAMAX Survey 15; 8 mi. N.W. Santa Rita Experiment Station, Elev. 3150’; 4.3 mi. NW Santa Rita Experiment Station, Elev. 3700’; Santa Rita Experiment Station, Elev. 4400’; Hill SE Santa Rita Experiment Station, Elev. 4600’; 1/ 2mi. N Tanque Verde Falls, S. of Catalina Mtns., 3880 Elev.; Base of Tortolita Mts. (So. Side) 3000'; Tucson; Tucson N32.1711 W-111.0458; Tucson – Corner Gates Pass &amp; Camino de Oeste. PINAL Co.: Barkerville; Boyce Thompson SW Arboretum; Mammoth; Oracle. SANTA CRUZ Co.: 1.7 mi W. of Pena Blanca Campground; 3.9 mi W. of Pena Blanca Campground. YAVAPAI Co.: 5 mi. W Aqua Fria River; 15 mi. E. Chino Valley AZ, Site 3 ca 5500’; Congress, 3000’; Verde Valley; Wet Beaver Creek, N34.674 W-111.708. NEVADA: CLARK Co.: Christmas Tree Pass 3500’; 2 mi NE Gold Butte; 6 mi. NE Gold Butte. LINCOLN Co.: 1 mi. N Ash Springs.</p><p>MEXICO. SINALOA: Guasave. SONORA: 20 mi S. Benjamin Hill; Carbo; Corral; Nogales.</p><p>Description (Fig. 3). Coloration. Ground color black marked with tawny and ochraceous (Fig. 3 A).</p><p>Head (Fig. 3 B). Head 0.86–0.87 as wide as mesonotum. Black except for a tawny spot posterolateral to lateral ocellus, an ochraceous spot on the posterior margin of the head medial to the eye and an ochraceous mark on the anterior junction of the supra-antennal plate and vertex. Triangular tawny spot on midline of posterior head in some paratypes. Head dorsally with fine golden pile. Long silvery pile posterior to eye. Medial part of gena ochraceous. Lorum black. Antennae castaneous. Ventral side of head covered with long white pile, short golden pile and white, waxy pubescence. Postclypeus with ochraceous spot along frontoclypeal suture and medial elongate spot on apex. Transverse grooves ochraceous. Transverse ridges castaneous, lighter across center. Short white pile and waxy pubescence on lateral transverse ridges and lateral edge of postclypeus. Anteclypeus castaneous except ochraceous mark on anterior three fourths of midline and black lateral margins. Rostrum tawny, mentum striped laterally with castaneous, tip piceous reaching middle of hind coxae.</p><p>Thorax (Fig. 3 B). Pronotum with ochraceous line on anterior margin from interior of paramedian fissure half the distance to midline. Dark, tawny, comma-shaped mark extending from lateral fissure curving laterad toward lateral ambient fissure. Small ochraceous spot lateral to midline and anterior to pronotal collar. Additional spot on midline anterior to pronotal collar forming a triangle of spots in some paratypes. Dark castaneous mark in posterior part of lateral fissure and within paramedial fissure. Dark castaneous longitudinal mark between lateral and paramedian fissures. Pronotum covered with fine golden pile, thicker in fissures and on lateral angle of pronotal collar. White pile and waxy pubescence in anterior portion of lateral and paramedial fissures. Hind margin of pronotal collar lateral angle ochraceous, hind margin of pronotoal collar tawny except small, black medial spot. Pronotal collar hind margin partially black in some paratypes. Mesonotum black with ochraceous line along parapsidal suture, line continues along posterior submedian sigilla forming a W in some paratypes. Some paratypes with obscure castaneous mark in lateral sigilla. Angled ochraceous mark between anterior arm of cruciform elevation and parapsidal suture in some paratypes. Cruciform elevation black with ochraceous marks extending from the lateral portion of the middle of the X curving along the X to the middle of the anterior arm where it widens and turns mediad into the depression between the anterior arms and on the posterolateral margins of the cruciform elevation. Mark on anterior arm begins anterior of posterior border of X in some paratypes. Small ochraceous spot on anterior terminus of anterior arm of cruciform elevation in some paratypes. Wing groove margin castaneous. Lateral mesonotum with white pile and waxy, white pubescence which continues onto lateral portions of cruciform elevation. Fine white pile dorsally, thicker along anterior margin and between anterior arms of cruciform elevation. Fine white pubescence between anterior arms of cruciform elevation. Metanotum with tawny transverse stripe, white pruinose spot medially along wing groove with thick, golden pile posteriorly. Ventral surface with thick, white, waxy pubescence. Anepisternum ochraceous except black lateral point and medial margin. Remaining plates castaneous except tawny lateral katepimeron 2, anepimeron 2, episternum 3 and medial basisternum 3. Epimeron 2 black with ochraceous medial border. Epimeral lobe castaneous anteriorly, ochraceous posteriorly.</p><p>Legs. Castaneous marked with ochraceous and black. Coxae ochraceous with castaneous strip anteriorly, black laterally. Trochanters ochraceous, castaneous laterally. Femora with tawny stripes, ochraceous distally. Fore femora with primary spine slightly angled, tawny with castaneous tip, secondary spine upright, castaneous. Fore tibiae castaneous, middle tibiae striped with tawny, hind tibiae ochraceous marked with castenous proximally and distally. Tibial spurs castaneous. Fore tarsi castaneous with ochraceous mark on central pretarsus, middle tarsi ochraceous with castaneous ends and lateral mesotarsus, hind tarsi tawny with castaneous lateral mesotarsus and distal pretarsus. Claws tawny at base, tips castaneous. Legs with waxy, white pubescence to proximal tibia.</p><p>Forewings and hind wings (Fig. 3 A). Forewing hyaline with eight apical cells, infuscation on radial and radiomedial crossveins at bases of second and third apical cells. Basal portion of clavus black. Basal cell with tawny anterior border, anterior half and proximally fuscus with black distal and hind margins. Venation tawny proximally, darkening beyond node to black ambient vein. Radius and subcostal vein black to node, subcostal vein black. Forewing base black, membrane gray marked with orange. Hind wings hyaline with five apical cells. Venation black except tawny cubitus anterior, cubitus anterior 1, cubitus anterior 2, mediocubital crossvein, distal two thirds of anal veins 1 and 2 and ambient vein from anal cell 1 to apical cell 5. Proximal portion of cubital cells 1 and 2 and anal cells 1 and 2 black. Anal cell 3, anal cell 2 along anal vein 3, anal cell 2 along anal vein 2, proximal third of anal cell 1 posterior to anal vein 1, proximal half of cubital cell 2 posterior to cubitus posterior vein, and radial and costal cells at base along proximal radius posterior vein gray. Anal cell 3 orange at base.</p><p>Operculum (Figs. 3 D and 3E). Male operculum orange, medial borders overlap significantly, posterior border rounded reaching to sternite IV. Female operculum ochraceous, fuscus laterally. Lateral surface angled medially to sternite II, posterior border sinuate reaching to meracanthus. Operculum covered with white, waxy pubescence across base, entire surface in female. Meracanthus ochraceous with castaneous base.</p><p>Abdomen (Figs. 3 A and 3C). Dorsal side of abdomen black except orange tergite 1 and anterior medial tergite 2 which appear as a transverse line and a small tawny mark on each side of the midline of anterior tergite 3. Timbal cover black, completely concealing timbal. Fine golden pile on dorsal side. The following parts have a white, waxy pubescence: junction of timbal cover and lateral tergite 1, medial tergite 1, dorsolateral tergite 1 of females, lateral quarter of timbal cover and tergite 2, lateral third of tergite 3, lateral quarter of tergite 4, thin layers on lateral tergites 5–7 and anterolateral surfaces of tergite 8. Pubescence continuous along lateral tergites or extending medially in some paratypes. Tergite 8 orange except black medial posterior spot and posterior border, castaneous spot anterolaterally in some female paratypes. Sternite II black anteriorly, remaining sternites orange except light castaneous markings on anterior of sternites V–VIII and marks on posterior and lateral sternite VIII. Epipleurites orange medially, darkening to black laterally with castaneous medial border. Ventral side of abdomen covered with white pruinose wax, thicker laterally.</p><p>Male genitalia (Figs. 3 F and 3G). Pygofer castaneous, black on dorsal midline. Dorsal beak slightly longer than anal styles. Pygofer basal lobes pointed, adpressed against posterior pygofer. Uncus short, ovoid with terminal notch in dorsal view. Aedeagus castaneous.</p><p>Female genitalia (Figs. 3 H and 3I). Abdominal segment 9 castaneous, black medially along posterior including dorsal beak, tawny along lateral margins with white pruinose wax laterally. Sternite VII orange with lightly castaneous along midline and faint castaneous spots on either side of midline, medial notch posteriorly, hind margin sinuate. Ovipositor castaneous except black gonopophysis IX and X and tawny ovipositor sheath. Ovipositor sheath extends beyond level of anal styles.</p><p>Measurements (mm). N = 36, 26 males; 10 females, mean (range). Length of body: males 27.9 (25.0–30.5), females 26.0 (23.5–27.8); length of forewing: males 35.7 (32.3–38.1), females 35.5 (33.6–37.2); width of forewing: males 12.9 (11.5–13.7), females 13.0 (12.1–13.6); length of head: males 4.2 (4.0–4.6), females 4.3 (4.1–4.5); width of head including eyes: males 9.6 (8.8–10.2), females 9.3 (8.5–10.0); width of pronotum including suprahumeral plates: males 12.3 (10.7–13.0), females 12.2 (11.3–13.1); width of mesonotum: males 11.0 (9.7–11.8), females 10.7 (10.1–11.7).</p><p>Diagnosis. Cacama moorei can be distinguished from C. californica, C. crepitans, C. dissimilis, and C. variegata by the lack of red or orange at the base of the forewing and hind wings. Cacama pygmaea sp. n. is a much smaller species (male body length 18 mm vs 27 mm). For those C. californica specimens that have faded coloration at the base of the wings, the tawny pronotal markings are found in C. californica but are lacking in C. moorei sp. n. The presence of pronotal and mesonotal markings separates C. moorei sp. n. from some C. carbonaria and C. maura . More heavily marked C. carbonaria differ from C. moorei sp. n. in the markings along the posterior margin of the pronotal collar and markings possibly found on the disc of the pronotum and mesonotum (due to the variable markings found in C. carbonaria). The opaque basal cell and ochraceous posterior abdominal tergites of C. furcata distinguish it from C. moorei sp. n. The orange opercula of C. moorei sp. n. distinguish it from C. collinaplaga sp. n. and C. valvata which have black marking on the opercula. The rostrum not reaching beyond the posterior of sternite I distinguish C. moorei sp. n. from C. longirostris .</p><p>Cacama moorei sp. n. was misidentified as C. dissimilis in various collections including determinations in W.T. Davis’ handwriting. The unavailability of specimens and the relatively short description of C. dissimilis probably facilitated the misapplication of the taxon to specimens from Arizona and northern Mexico. Cacama moorei sp. n. can be differentiated by the gray rather than orange basal area of the wings, the lack of markings on the posterior pronotal disk lateral to the midline, the obvious tawny marking along the parapsidal suture, the lateral mesonotal white pruinosity, the orange rather than straw colored surface, and male opercula which reach to sternite IV rather than to sternite III as in C. dissimilis .</p><p>It is also possible that Uhler (1888) had an example of C. moorei sp. n. when he described C. valvata . He describes a single male specimen from Camp Grant, Arizona which he differentiated by the longer rostrum than the specimens he considered syntypes (Uhler 1888). Davis (1919) studied this specimen and stated it was identical to specimens from Sonora that he identified as C. dissimilis . These specimens are actually C. moorei sp. n. Further evidence to support this conclusion is the fact that we collected specimens of C. moorei sp. n. at the location of the original Camp Grant at the junction of Arivaipa Creek and the San Pedro River in Pinal County, Arizona (Granger 1983).</p><p>Biological notes. Cacama moorei sp. n. is found in the Sonoran Desert and is associated with Opuntia . The species will call from multiple other species, as C. collinaplaga sp. n. and C. valvata will also do, as they have been collected off of several plant species (see material examined section above). Cacama moorei sp. n. will generally sing more than one call from a single perch before flying to a new perch like C. collinaplaga sp. n. Two of the authors (MSH and JEH) have observed C. moorei sp. n. flying a predictable circuit on at least two occasions. Specimens of C. moorei sp. n. are known to emerge between 4 May and 29 July with the majority of specimens dated between mid-May and early July.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387D04C49FFF2FF10FEA6FD85DB06	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Sanborn, Allen F.;Heath, Maxine S.;Phillips, Polly K.;Heath, James E.	Sanborn, Allen F., Heath, Maxine S., Phillips, Polly K., Heath, James E. (2011): The genus Cacama Distant, 1904 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with the description of three new species. Zootaxa 2897: 35-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208039
