identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03DFAA3CE449FFD5FF1E52E7FA144215.text	03DFAA3CE449FFD5FF1E52E7FA144215.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Arthropoda Ruckes 1958	<div><p>Key to species of Pseudevoplitus Ruckes, 1958</p><p>1. Humeral angles of pronotum weakly developed; posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 transversally truncate; sutural angles of gonocoxites 8 obtuse................................................................................... 2</p><p>1’. Humeral angles of pronotum strongly developed, spine-like; posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 obliquely truncate; sutural angles of gonocoxites 8 truncate.......................................................................... 3</p><p>2(1). Mandibular plates longer than clypeus not contiguous (Fig. 2); antennal segment I barely reaches apex of mandibular plates; superior process of dorsal rim of pygophore oblique at dorsal rim, projecting towards base of parameres for 1/3 of the distance from dorsal rim to base of parameres; ventral rim of pygophore indented medially, margin of indention parallel............................................................................ P. costalimai Grazia, Becker &amp; Thomas, 1994</p><p>2’. Mandibular plates as long as clypeus (Fig. 3); antennal segment I surpassing apex of mandibular plates; superior process of dorsal rim of pygophore triangular near dorsal rim, projecting towards base of parameres for 1/2 of the distance from dorsal rim to base of parameres; ventral rim of pygophore indented medially, margin of indention divergent................................................................................... P. peruvianus Grazia, Becker &amp; Thomas, 1994</p><p>3(1’). Head as long as wide; apex of labium clearly surpassing abdominal segment IV; mandibular plates as long as clypeus, if longer than clypeus, not contiguous............................................................................. 4</p><p>3’. Head wider than longer; apex of labium at most reaching abdominal segment III; mandibular plates longer than clypeus, convergent and juxtaposed apically.......................................................................... 5</p><p>4(3) Body with dark-brown, longitudinal spots on pronotum and scutellum; humeral angles projected postero-laterad (Fig. 4); posterolateral angles of pygophore with a small spine-like tubercle laterally; superior process of dorsal rim of pygophore quadrangular apically, projecting towards base of paramere; posterior margin of gonocoxites 9 bilobed........................................................................................... P. vittatus Grazia, Becker &amp; Thomas, 1994</p><p>4’. Body with dark-brown spots irregularly distributed on pronotum and scutellum; humeral angles projected laterad (Fig. 1); posterolateral angles of pygophore lacking a small spine-like tubercle; superior process of dorsal rim of pygophore spatulate apically, not projecting towards base of paramere; posterior margin of gonocoxites 9 concave....... P. paradoxus Ruckes, 1958</p><p>5(3’) Humeral angles of pronotum curved postero-laterad; posterolateral angles of pygophore projected posteriorly; lateral angles of gonocoxites 8 not obscuring laterotergites 8 basally; total length smaller than 14 mm ................................ 6</p><p>5’. Humeral angles of pronotum projected laterally (Figs 7–8); posterolateral angles of pygophore projected postero-laterad; lateral angles of gonocoxites 8 widely obscuring laterotergites 8 basally; total length larger than 20 mm ...................................................................................... P. angelomachadoi Grazia &amp; Bolze sp. nov.</p><p>6(5) Processes of abdominal segment X well-developed, projected posteriorly and well surpassing the posterolateral angles of the pygophore; superior processes of dorsal rim of pygophore spatulate dorsally; sutural and posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 reflexed (Fig. 6).......................................................... P. roraimensis Grazia &amp; Greve, 2002</p><p>6’. Processes of abdominal segment X inconspicuous; superior processes of dorsal rim of pygophore bilobed dorsally; sutural and posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 smooth (Fig. 5).............................. P. amazonicus Grazia &amp; Greve, 2002</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFAA3CE449FFD5FF1E52E7FA144215	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Grazia, Jocelia;Bolze, Gisele Jardim;Barão, Kim Ribeiro	Grazia, Jocelia, Bolze, Gisele Jardim, Barão, Kim Ribeiro (2016): There and back again: contributions on Pseudevoplitus Ruckes (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Zootaxa 4078 (1): 161-167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.15
03DFAA3CE449FFD0FF1E574CFBB046FB.text	03DFAA3CE449FFD0FF1E574CFBB046FB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pseudevoplitus angelomachadoi	<div><p>Pseudevoplitus angelomachadoi sp. nov.</p><p>(Figures 7–22, 26)</p><p>Material examined. HOLOTYPE, ♂, GUYANE [FRANÇAISE], Acarouany, Auberge du Bois Diable, 15.IX.1998, A. Matocq leg. (MNHN). PARATYPE, ♀, GUYANE FRANÇAISE, Piste crique serpent, PK 19,1, Malaise, VI.2001, Cerda J. leg. (MNHN) .</p><p>Diagnosis. Head wider than longer; humeral angles of pronotum stout, projected laterad; total length larger than 20 mm. Male genitalia: pygophore bell-shaped, posterolateral angles projected postero-laterad; superior processes of dorsal rim of pygophore bilobed dorsally; processes of AB X inconspicuous. Female genitalia: lateral angles of gonocoxites 8 widely obscuring laterotergites 8 basally.</p><p>Coloration. General color brownish-yellow dorsally and ventrally; densely punctured, brownish punctures forming stripes or blotches (Figs 7–8). Head with calloused, yellow longitudinal stripes at mandibular plates, laterally and mesally, and at clypeus medially; antennal segments uniformly brownish, except first, with yellowish blotches at inner lateral margin; brown blotches at antenniferous tubercle and maxillary plates (Fig. 13). Femora and tibiae brown with yellow longitudinal stripes; tarsi brown (Figs 9–12). Connexivum brown basally and apically, yellow medially. Metasternal carina and abdominal segments (AB) III–IV medially reddish on male (Fig. 9) and yellow on female (Fig. 12). Brown, longitudinal band on urosternites IV–VII medially; urosternites III–VII brown laterally (Figs 15, 19).</p><p>Description. Body elongated. Head: Head trapezoidal, 1.5x wider than longer; mandibular plates longer than clypeus, convergent and juxtaposed apically; labium reaching metasternum (Figs 7–8). Proportion of antennal segments: I&lt;II&lt;III&lt;IV (antennal segment V missing on both specimens). Thorax: Humeral angles of pronotum spine-like, well projected, protruding laterad; posterior margin of pronotum strongly concave (Figs 7–8). Scutellum reaching AB VII apically; scutellum acute apically; post-frenal lobe about the same size as frenal lobe. Hemelytral corium longer than scutellum; membranal veins linear, some bifurcated basally. Peritreme of external scent efferent system groove-shaped; evaporatorium covering 2/3 of metapleuron area, not reaching its lateral margin; on mesopleuron, evaporatorium reaching the lateral margin anteriorly and posteriorly (Fig. 14). Mesosternal carina elevated, smooth (Figs 9–12). Metasternal carina hexagonal. Abdomen, spiracles, shape of connexiva and trichobothria as described for the genus (Figs 9, 12).</p><p>Male genitalia. Pygophore bell-shaped; posterolateral angles acute (Figs 15–20). Dorsal rim concave medially, dorsally to AB X (Figs 15–16). Superior layer of ventral rim with 1+1 rounded projections medially; inferior layer with 1+1 spine-like projections sub-medially (Figs 17–18). Superior processes of dorsal rim projecting inwards the base of parameres, bilobed dorsally (Figs 15–18). Parameres acute apically, pointing towards base of AB X. Processes of AB X inconspicuous; AB X setose laterally and apically.</p><p>Female genitalia. Gonocoxites 8 as long as wide; sutural margins juxtaposed at basal 2/3 and divergent at posterior 1/3; posterior margins weakly convex (Figs 21–22). Laterotergites 8 triangular, acute apically; spiracles not visible. Gonocoxites 9 quadrangular; posterior margin weakly concave. Laterotergites 9 triangular, obtusely rounded apically; surpassing laterotergites 8 apically.</p><p>Measurements (mm). Total length, m 20.20, f 23.54; length of head, m 3.50, f 3.50; head length ahead of eyes, m 1.80, f 2.00; width of head, m 4.84, f 5.17; interocular distance, m 2.00, f 2.10; length of pronotum, m 5.50, f 6.00; length of pronotum at humeral angles, m 17.36, f 20.00; length of pronotum basally, m 9.85, f 11.5; length of scutellum, m 8.68, f 10.35; width of scutellum, m 6.17, f 7.00; width of abdomen at third segment, m 10.35, f 12.52.</p><p>Etymology. angelomachadoi, noun phrase, genitive singular; named after Angelo B. M. Machado on the occasion of his 80th birthday.</p><p>Distribution. Known only from two Amazonian sites at French Guiana, close to the Atlantic Ocean shore (Fig. 26).</p><p>Comments. Pseudevoplitus angelomachadoi sp. nov., P. amazonicus, and P. roraimensis can be easily distinguished from P. paradoxus, P. costalimai, P. peruvianus, and P. vittatus by having the head wider than long, labial apex at most reaching posterior margin of abdominal segment III, and the mandibular plates longer than clypeus, convergent and juxtaposed apically. P. angelomachadoi sp. nov. differs from P. amazonicus and P. roraimensis by a series of genital characters. On the male genitalia, the pygophore is bell-shaped on P. angelomachadoi sp. nov. while subquadrangular on the other two species; and the posterolateral angles are rounded and directed postero-laterally on P. angelomachadoi sp. nov. whereas it is rounded and sub-truncate on P. amazonicus and P. roraimensis, respectively. On the female genitalia, the gonocoxites 8 of P. angelomachadoi sp. nov. widely obscures the laterotergites 8 basally, a unique character of this species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFAA3CE449FFD0FF1E574CFBB046FB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Grazia, Jocelia;Bolze, Gisele Jardim;Barão, Kim Ribeiro	Grazia, Jocelia, Bolze, Gisele Jardim, Barão, Kim Ribeiro (2016): There and back again: contributions on Pseudevoplitus Ruckes (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Zootaxa 4078 (1): 161-167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.15
03DFAA3CE44CFFD2FF1E545FFB854470.text	03DFAA3CE44CFFD2FF1E545FFB854470.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia & Greve 2002	<div><p>Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia &amp; Greve, 2002</p><p>(Figures 6, 23–26)</p><p>Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia &amp; Greve, 2002 in Grazia et al., 2002: 58–61, figs 11–19.</p><p>Material examined. 1 f, GUYANA, Rio Claro, 10.IV.1976, Otelo Mattei leg.. (UFRG); 1 f, BRAZIL, Pará, Belém, 6.V.1964, W. França leg. (UFRG); 1 f, ECUADOR, Napo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.144165&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6319445" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.144165/lat -0.6319445)">Tiputini Biodiversity Station</a>, 216 m, 00º37’55”S, 76º08’39”W, 31.I.2002, T.J. Henry &amp; P.S.F. Ferreira leg., collected by Mercury vapor sheet (NMNH) ; 1 f, ECUADOR, Napo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.144165&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6319445" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.144165/lat -0.6319445)">Tiputini Biodiversity Station</a>, 216 m, 00º37’55”S, 76º08’39”W, 1.II.2002, T.J. Henry &amp; P.S.F. Ferreira leg. (NMNH) .</p><p>Diagnosis. Body yellowish with light-brown punctures dorsally, densely punctured; humeral angles curved posterolaterally (Fig. 6). Male genitalia: processes of AB X well-developed, projected posteriorly and well surpassing the posterolateral angles of the pygophore. Female genitalia: margins of gonocoxites 8 reflexed.</p><p>Female genitalia. Genital plates setose. Margins of gonocoxites 8 reflexed; sutural margins of gonocoxites 8 parallel at basal 2/3, divergent posteriorly; posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 convex, sinuous (Figs 23–24). Laterotergites 8 triangular; inner margins of laterotergites 8 obscuring the basal-lateral angles of gonocoxites 8; posterior margin convex with small acute projection sub-medially. Gonocoxites 9 Y-shaped. Laterotergites 9 dactyliform, surpassing posterior margin of abdomen. AB X quadrate. Gonapophyses 9 membranous, chitinellipsen rounded (Fig. 25). Posterior thickening of vaginal intima sclerotized, finger-like; anterior thickening of vaginal intima saccular, with 1+1 curved, sclerotized projections. Anterior annular flange flat; posterior annular flange convergent. Capsula seminalis, with three dactyliform processes (Fig. 25).</p><p>Female measurements (mm). Total length, 18.74 ± 0.19 (18.37–19.37); length of head, 2.58 ± 0.09 (2.50–2.33); head length ahead of eyes, 1.67; width of head, 5.17; interocular distance, 2.25 ± 0.07 (2.5–2.17); length of pronotum, 5.29 ± 0.16 (5.01–5.84); length of pronotum at humeral angles, 13.27 ± 0.19 (12.69–13.69); length of pronotum basally, 8.8 ± 0.17 (8.51–9.35); length of scutellum, 7.92 ± 0.04 (7.84–8.01); width of scutellum, 5.67 ± 0.12 (5.34–6.01); width of abdomen at third segment, 9.22 ± 0.14 (8.85–9.68).</p><p>Distribution. Throughout the Amazon Basin along the equator; on Eastern and Western Amazon (Fig. 26). Localities of material examined are all new records.</p><p>Additional material examined. Pseudevoplitus paradoxus Ruckes, 1958: 1 m, 2 ff, BRAZIL, Mato Grosso, Cotriguaçu, 08.XII.2009, M.R. Barreto leg. (UFRG) . Pseudevoplitus vittatus Grazia, Becker &amp; Thomas, 1994: PARATYPE, 1 f, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Manicoré, Margem do Rio Madeira, VIII.1941, Parko leg. (MCNZ) ; 2 mm, 1 ff, ECUADOR, Napo, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.144165&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.6319445" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.144165/lat -0.6319445)">Tiputini Biodiversity Station</a>, 216 m, 00º37’55”S, 76º08’39”W, 6.II.2002, T.J. Henry &amp; P.S.F. Ferreira leg., ex. Mercury vapor light (NMNH) . Pseudevoplitus costalimai Grazia, Becker &amp; Thomas, 1994: HOLOTYPE, m, BRAZIL, Minas Gerais, Laisance, VIII.1934, E. Dias leg., em ninho de ave, ex-Costa Lima collection (MCNZ) . Pseudevoplitus peruvianus Grazia, Becker &amp; Thomas, 1994: HOLOTYPE, m, PERU, Iquitos, 14.III.1969, B. K. Dozier &amp; L. H. Rolston leg. (AMNH) . Pseudevoplitus amazonicus Grazia &amp; Greve, 2002: HOLOTYPE, mm, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Juruá, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-66.987495&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.5902777" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -66.987495/lat -3.5902777)">Mineruazinho</a>, 03°34’85”S, 66°59’15”W, 13–25.I.1996, P. Bürnheim, N.O. Aguiar et al. leg., à luz mista de mercúrio (CZPB) ; PARATYPE, 1 m, same data as holotype; PARATYPES, 1 m, 1 f, VENEZUELA, Territorio Federal Amazonas, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-65.166664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.9166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -65.166664/lat 0.9166667)">Rio Negro</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-65.166664&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=0.9166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -65.166664/lat 0.9166667)">Rio Baria</a>, 140 m, 00°55’N, 65°10’W, 7.II.1984, C. Padilla leg. (MIZA) . Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia &amp; Greve, 2002: HOLOTYPE, mm, BRAZIL, Roraima: Ilha de Maraccá, rio Uraricoera, 21–30.XI.1987, J.A. Rafael e equipe leg., inseticida (fogging) (INPA) . PARATYPES, 2 mm, same data as holotype (INPA, UFRG) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DFAA3CE44CFFD2FF1E545FFB854470	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Grazia, Jocelia;Bolze, Gisele Jardim;Barão, Kim Ribeiro	Grazia, Jocelia, Bolze, Gisele Jardim, Barão, Kim Ribeiro (2016): There and back again: contributions on Pseudevoplitus Ruckes (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Zootaxa 4078 (1): 161-167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.15
