identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03D03123FFD9BF07D0D84918FBA7EE67.text	03D03123FFD9BF07D0D84918FBA7EE67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loimia Malmgren 1866	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Genus  Loimia Malmgren, 1866</p>
            <p> Type species.  Terebella medusa Savigny in Lamark, 1818 </p>
            <p>Diagnosis. Eyespots sometimes present at prostomium. Lobes present on segments 1 and 3, sometimes also on segment 4; lobes of segment 1 beginning dorso- to ventro-laterally, extending across ventrum; lobes of segment 3 inserted lateral to ventro-laterally. Three pairs of branching branchiae, on segments 2–4. Glandular shields present from segments 2–3 through segments 12–16. Seventeen pairs of notopodia beginning from segment 4, bearing narrowly-winged notochaetae. Neuropodia beginning from segment 5, bearing pectinate uncini throughout; uncini in double rows on segments 11–20, rows with uncini in back-to-back to crest-to-crest arrangement. Genital papillae on segments 6–8.</p>
            <p> Remarks.  Loimia has a confused taxonomic history, with several taxa mistakenly reported worldwide. The most useful morphological characters to identify the species within this genus are: (1) shape and position of the lobes on segments 1 and 3; (2) shape of ventral glandular shields and number of segments on which they are present; (3) number of uncinial teeth (from both anterior and posterior regions) as well as the general morphology of the uncini, including presence of processes and filaments (Hutchings &amp; Glasby 1988, 1995; Hutchings 1997; Londoño-Mesa and Carrera-Parra 2005; Londoño-Mesa 2009). </p>
            <p> We agree with Hutchings and Glasby (1988, 1995) and Londoño-Mesa (2009) regarding the critical importance of the morphology of anterior lobes and uncini, but we have herein recognized additional characters which are useful to distinguish between species of  Loimia , or at least for those occurring off the Brazilian coast. The presence of eyespots and their size, for example, should also be considered in species descriptions, as well as the number, arrangement and shape of mid-ventral glandular shields, as discussed below. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D03123FFD9BF07D0D84918FBA7EE67	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Carrerette, Orlemir;Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos	Carrerette, Orlemir, Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos (2015): The genus Loimia Malmgren, 1866 (Annelida: Terebellidae) off the Brazilian coast, with description of three new species and notes on some morphological characters of the genus. Zootaxa 3999 (1): 1-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.1
03D03123FFDDBF03D0D84C9EFA40EFEF.text	03D03123FFDDBF03D0D84C9EFA40EFEF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loimia Malmgren 1866	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Key to the species of  Loimia Malmgren, 1866 present along the Brazilian coast </p>
            <p>1. Eyespots, if present, small and arranged in two narrow rows on prostomium....................................... 2</p>
            <p> - Large, dark eyespots, progressively smaller from dorso-laterally to lateral at base of prostomium.................................................................................................... ..  Loimia megaoculata sp. nov.</p>
            <p> 2. Tentacles without pigmentation; eyespots absent; lobes of segment 1 stout, nearly reaching level of upper lip; uncini with 5–8 teeth, including main fang.............................................................  Loimia armata sp. nov.</p>
            <p> - Tentacles with dark brown transverse bands; eyespots in two narrow rows; lobes of segment 1 thin, reaching mid-length of upper lip; uncini with 5–6 teeth, including main fang....................................  Loimia brasiliensis sp nov. </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D03123FFDDBF03D0D84C9EFA40EFEF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Carrerette, Orlemir;Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos	Carrerette, Orlemir, Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos (2015): The genus Loimia Malmgren, 1866 (Annelida: Terebellidae) off the Brazilian coast, with description of three new species and notes on some morphological characters of the genus. Zootaxa 3999 (1): 1-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.1
03D03123FFDCBF0AD0D84A95FC22EB78.text	03D03123FFDCBF0AD0D84A95FC22EB78.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loimia megaoculata	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Loimia megaoculata sp. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figures 3–6; Table 1)</p>
            <p>Type series. Holotype MZUSP 0 2363 (coll. 22º12'33"S 40º13'25"W, 99 m, 05.Jul.2009). Paratype 1 MZUSP 0 2364 (coll. 22º46'49"S 41º3'39"W, 78 m, 02.Jul.2009). Paratype 2 MZUSP 0 2365 (coll. 21º58'59"S 40º25'16"W, 52 m, 25.Feb.2009). Paratype 3 AM W.47671 (coll. 22º12'26"S 40º14'13"W, 92 m, 24.Feb.2009). Paratype 4 AM W.47672 (coll. 22º3'37"S 40º24'15"W, 55 m, 06.Jul.2007). Paratype 5 USNM 1273436 (coll. 22º1'18"S 40º20'19"W, 60 m, 24.Jul.2009). Paratype 6 USNM 1273437 (coll. 22º19'27"S 40º37'25"W, 73 m, 24.Jul.2009). Paratype 7 ZUEC 16674 (coll. 22º51'57"S 40º57'35"W, 92 m, 03.Jul.2009). Paraype 8 ZUEC 16675 and paratype 9 ZUEC 16676 (coll. 22º19'27"S 40º37'25"W, 73 m, 04.Jul.2009). Paratype 10 MZUSP 0 2366 (coll. 22º17'37"S 40º27'5"W, 103 m, 04.Jul.2009).</p>
            <p>Additional material examined. Project HABITATS/PETROBRAS: State of Rio de Janeiro—Campos Basin: 21º42'33"S 40º9'5"W, 147 m, 25.Aug.2009, 4 specs; 22º7'35"S 39º54'21"W, 680 m, 30.Aug.2009, 4 specs; 22º19'27"S 40º37'25"W, 73 m, 04.Jul.2009, 3 specs; 22º17'37"S 40º27'5"W, 103 m, 04.Jul.2009, 1 spec.</p>
            <p> Additional material examined for comparison.  Loimia grubei sensu Blankensteyn (1988) — ZUEC 6131 (coll. 24°53'00"S 46°46'07"W, 47 m, 1 spec.); ZUEC 6043 (coll. 24°16'00"S 46°01'02"W, 50 m, 1 spec.).  L. medusa sensu Blankensteyn (1988) — ZUEC 6044 (coll. 26°29'05"S 48°21'04"W, 38 m, 1 spec.).  Loimia bandera Hutchings, 1990 : holotype, AM W.201924 (coll. 6 km S.E off Port Island, New Territories, 24 m, S/edge, coll. 5.Apr.1986); paratypes AM W.201926–7 (coll. Hong Kong, Tap Mun, 22°29'N 114°22'E, Apr.1986).  Loimia batilla Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 : holotype, AM W.5162 (coll. Moreton Bay 20°26'S 147°05'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1971); paratype AM W.7097 (coll. Middle Banks off Tangalooma, 27°12'S 153°21'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1972); paratype AM W.7106 (coll. Middle Banks off Tangalooma, 27°12'S 153°21'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1972); paratype AM W.7107 (coll. Moreton Bay 20°26'S 147°05'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1970).  Loimia triloba Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 : paratype AM W. 200558 (coll. Australia, Queensland, Low Isles, Great Barrier Reef, 16°23'S 145°34'E).  Loimia medusa (Savigny in Lamark, 1818): neotype, LACM-AHF Poly 1656 (coll. Upper Persian Gulf, coll. Tetra Tech, Apr.1982, shallow shelf). </p>
            <p>Description. Small, fragile, cylindrical worms, not markedly swollen anteriorly (Figs 3 C–E; 5A, C), anterior segments compact, all about same length except for shorter segments 1 and 2; chaetigers progressively longer on segments 12–20. Complete specimens with 26–48 (26) segments, 3.7–5.1 (4.1) mm long, 0.3–0.9 (0.3) mm wide (Table 1). Preserved body colourless, except for dark brown transverse ventral band at intersegmental line of segments 2 and 3. Prostomium at base of dorsal side of upper lip; basal part of prostomium with 2 rows of eyespots, upper row with 5–6 large eyespots at each side, progressively smaller laterally, arranged in oblique band (Fig. 3 A, C, G); other row at posterior margin of basal part of prostomium, with much smaller, irregularly scattered eyespots, in broad band; distal part of prostomium forming shelf-like process from which short and cilindrical buccal tentacles originate (Figs 3 A–G; 5A–F). Peristomium restricted to lips; upper lip short, wider than long, nearly circular and folded laterally; lower lip short, rectangular, cushion-like, partially hidden by membrane connecting lobes of segment 1 (Figs 3 A–G; 5A–I). Segment 1 visible entirely, dorsally short, with relatively short paired lobes originating dorso-laterally, aligned with line of notopodia; lobes with oblique dorsal margins, continuing across ventrum as low lobes; distally rounded, roughly circular, barely reaching mid-length of upper lip, then oblique towards lower lip; tips and ventral edges connected by membrane (Figs 3 A–G; 5A–B, E–F). Segment 2 short, conspicuous laterally and dorsally, ventrally separated from segment 3 forming first mid-ventral shield (Figs 3 A–F; 5B, F); segment 3 longer than the previous ones, with paired low lobes, thin, ear-like, distally rounded; with wide bases about as large as tips of lobes, originating dorso-laterally, near anterior margin of first pair of notopodia (these on segment 4), terminating aligned with ventral edge of neuropodia, laterally to partially fused mid-ventral shield of segments 3–4 (Figs 3 A–G; 5A–B, E–I); dorsal margins oblique, terminating far from bases of branchiae (Figs 3 A–G; 5A–B, E–I); segment 4 partially fused mid-ventrally to the mid-ventral shield of segment 3; following anterior segments about same size. Three pairs of branching branchiae, on segments 2–4, each with short basal stem (Fig. 5 C–F); pairs of branchiae progressively shorter, all ventrally aligned. Rectangular, smooth, swollen midventral shields on segments 2–12, slightly crenulated and completely separated from each other, smooth from segment 5, progressively narrower to last (Figs 3 A–B, D–F; 5A–B); a distinctly narrower pad on segment 13 is frequently present, divided by two transverse bands; from segment 14, shields replaced by mid-ventral groove extending posteriorly (Figs 3 A–B; 5A–B). Cylindrical, short notopodia, on segments 4–20, bearing narrowlywinged chaetae in both rows, those from posterior row longer, with wings on distal half of chaetae (Figs 4 A–D; 6A–C). Neuropodia beginning from segment 5, as low rectangular ridges slightly raised from surface of body until segment on which notopodia terminate (Figs 3 A–B, D–F; 5A–B, E–F), thereafter as elongate, prominent pinnules (Fig. 3 A, H); neuropodia bearing pectinate uncini, arranged in double rows on segments 11–20, tori aligned ventrolaterally from segment 5 to posterior body, rows partially intercalated on ventral edges of neuropodia, then completely separate, uncini in crest-to-crest to back-to-back arrangement (Figs 4 D; 6F–G). Uncini pectinate, higher than long, with concave base, prominent, triangular heel directed backwards, and prow downwardly directed, continuing as long ligament (Figs 4 E–H; 6E–I); uncini of region with notopodia with six teeth, progressively shorter upwards, basal-most tooth larger, in line with prow, distal-most tooth as short spine on top, barely visible under light microscope, conspicuous under SEM (Figs 4 D–F; 6E–H); neuropodia from region after notopodia terminate with uncini with up to 6–7 teeth, frequently varying within tori, sometimes distal-most tooth sided by one minute tooth at each lateral (Figs 4 G; 6I). Nephridial and genital papillae not visible. Anus surrounded by crown of short, rounded papillae (Fig. 3 H).</p>
            <p> Remarks.  Loimia megaoculata sp. nov. , is shorter than most species of  Loimia and has large eyespots, to our knowledge not found in any other species of the genus.  Loima megaoculata sp. nov. , has eyespots arranged in two rows, the upper one with 5–6 large eyespots on each side, beginning dorso-laterally and progressively smaller lateral and upwards, with other row at posterior margin of basal part of prostomium, with small, irregularly scattered eyespots. </p>
            <p> Two other species of  Loimia have eyespots on basal part of prostomium,  L. triloba Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 (Table 2), originally described from Australia (Hutchings &amp; Glasby 1988, 1995; Londonõ-Mesa &amp; Carrera-Parra 2005; Londonõ-Mesa 2009) and  L. medusa (Hutchings &amp; Glasby 1995; JMMN personal observation). In addition to the eyespots,  L. triloba also has uncini with 5–6 teeth (Fig. 2 D, F, K, L), similar to  L. megaoculata sp. nov. However,  L. triloba differs from  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , in having two rows of small eyespots, arranged laterally, lacking larger eyespots as in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. In addition,  L. triloba has lobes of the segment 1 continuing dorsally as free, completely encircling the body, lateral lobes of segment 3 with the base narrower than the tip, and a pair of shorter lateral lobes on segment 4 (Fig. 1 B, G). In contrast, in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , the lobes of the segment 1 originate dorso-laterally, at line of notopodia, with large mid-dorsal gap, the lobes of segment 3 have bases at least as wide as tips, and there are no lobes on segment 4. </p>
            <p> The neotype of  L. medusa also has eyespots, but few, only laterally (Hutchings &amp; Glasby 1995; JMMN, personal observation).  Loimia medusa differs from  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , however, in addition to the arrangement and shape of the eyespots, by having a pair of large, high and circular lobes on segment 1; nearly circular ones on segment 3, with narrower base than tip, upper dorsal margins reaching the bases of the branchiae; rectangular and progressively longer mid-ventral shields, as well as uncini with 4–5 teeth only (Figs 1 D, J; 2C, G, L). In contrast,  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , also has distally rounded, roughly circular lobes of segment 1, but they are distinctly shorter than those of  L. medusa , the lobes of segment 3 have bases at least as wide as tips, the mid-ventral shields are also rectangular, but they are evenly-sized, instead of progressively longer, and the uncini have 6–7 teeth. </p>
            <p> Four other species resemble  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , with regard to the presence of ventral shields extending to segment 12,  L. bandera ,  L. batilla ,  L. medusa and  L. bermudensis Verrill, 1900 , although in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , a distinctly narrower pad on segment 13 is also frequently present. A comparison of all these species is provided in Table 2, together with the other species used for comparisons with the remaining species described in this paper. </p>
            <p> TABLE 2. List of species of  Loimia used for comparison with the species described in this paper, with the main morphological characters used for the identification. Sources: Hutching and Glasby (1988); Hutchings (1990); characters of  Loimia bandera ,  L. batilla ,  L. medusa , and  L. triloba examined directly from type-material. </p>
            <p>Type locality Eyespots Lateral lobes, segment 1 Lateral lobes, segment 3 Ventral Nephridial and Uncini (number of</p>
            <p>shields (segs) genital papillae teeth)</p>
            <p> (segs)  bandera Pacific Ocean, Hong Absent Originating dorso-laterally, Originating laterally to 3– 12, 6–8 5–6 </p>
            <p>Kong close to origin of branchiae of origin of branchiae, rectangular</p>
            <p>segment 2, continuing across almost fused to anterior</p>
            <p>ventrum as low lobes; lobes margin of segment 3</p>
            <p>distally straight</p>
            <p> batilla Queensland, Australia Absent Mid-dorsally fused to each Nearly circular, oblique, 3–12 3, 6–8 5–6 </p>
            <p>other, forming low collar originating laterally to the across dorsum; oblique dorsal origin of branchiae,</p>
            <p>margins, relatively short and extending across ventrum distally rounded</p>
            <p> bermudensis Bermuda, Atlantic Ocean Absent Large, projecting forwards, Wide base, nearly same 3–12 – 5 </p>
            <p>well-developed, extending length as lobes of</p>
            <p>laterally surrounding upper segment 1, terminating</p>
            <p>lip and ventrally lower lip away from mid-ventral</p>
            <p>shield, and with dorsal</p>
            <p>edge almost as long as</p>
            <p>first lobe, slightly</p>
            <p>developed, not covering</p>
            <p>base of branchiae</p>
            <p>crassifilis SE Asia, Philippines Absent Foliaceous lobes, with rounded 5–11 – 4–5 end, connecting each other</p>
            <p>by a membrane. Well expanded</p>
            <p> grubei Philippine Islands Absent High, with rounded end Low, rounded end 3–14 – 5–6 </p>
            <p>......continued on the next page TABLE 2. (Continued)</p>
            <p>Type locality Eyespots Lateral lobes, segment 1 Lateral lobes, segment 3 Ventral Nephridial and Uncini (number (morphology) (morphology) shields genital papillae of teeth: (Aterior (segments) (segments) X Posterior)</p>
            <p> ingens SE Asia, Philippines Absent Mid-dorsally fused to each Well developed, with pair – – 3–7 </p>
            <p>other, forming low collar arising from junction of</p>
            <p>across dorsum segments 2–3</p>
            <p> medusa Red Sea Present Large and distally rounded, Large, nearly circular, with 3–12 3, 6–8 4–5 </p>
            <p>dorso-laterally, aligned with narrower base, dorsal margin</p>
            <p>notopodia of segment 4, reaching bases of branchiae</p>
            <p>with oblique dorsal margin</p>
            <p> minuta Dry Tortugas, Florida Absent Projecting forwards, With short base, not connected 2–17 – 5 </p>
            <p>laterally surrounding upper to ventral shield, and with</p>
            <p>lip dorsal edge slightly developed</p>
            <p>salazari Xcacel, Mexican Absent Covering both upper and Well developed dorsal lobe 2–14, 17 – 4–5 Caribbean lower lips; laterally, covering base of branchiae</p>
            <p>reaching level of notopodia</p>
            <p> triloba Three Isles , Queensland: Dark, arranged Mid-dorsally fused to each Nearly circular originating at 3–16 6–8 5–6 Great Barrier Reef, in 2 lateral rows other, forming low collar level of dorsal edge of </p>
            <p>across dorsum; oblique neuropodia, terminating far</p>
            <p>dorsal margins and distally from ventral edges of</p>
            <p>rounded neuropodia</p>
            <p> Loimia bandera was originally described from Hong Kong (Hutchings 1990) and differs from  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , in having a narrow basal V-shaped part of the prostomium lacking eyespots, and uncinial teeth exhibiting minor differences in size from the basal- to the distalmost teeth (Fig. 2 A, E), while in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , the basal part of the prostomium is longer, not V-shaped and has eyespots, and the uncinial teeth are markedly shorter distally. In addition, the mid-dorsal gap between the lobes of the segment 1 of  L. bandera is distinctly narrower than present in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. (Fig. 1 F), while the lobes of the segment 3 are larger and oblique, instead of rounded. The Australian species  L. batilla also differs from  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , in the same characters as  L. bandera , i.e., prostomium lacking eyespots, and uncinial teeth exhibiting minor differences in size from the basalto the distalmost teeth (see Table 2). </p>
            <p> Loimia bermudensis Verrill, 1900 , which was described from Bermuda and has never been collected again since the original description (Londoño-Mesa 2009), differs from  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , in the number of uncinial teeth, 5 teeth per uncinus throughout the body, instead 6 on anterior body chaetigers and 7 on posterior ones, as in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. . In addition,  L. bermudensis has all uncinial teeth of similar size, while in  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , considerable differences occur (Figs 4 D–G; 6E–I). </p>
            <p> Finally,  L. megaoculata sp. nov. , shares some characteristics with  L. armata sp. nov. , also described in the present paper, as discussed in the Remarks of the description of that species (see below). </p>
            <p> Etymology. We attribute to this taxon the epithet “  megaoculata ” in reference to the presence of the large eyespots on the basal part of prostomium. </p>
            <p>Type locality and distribution: State of Rio de Janeiro (Campos Basin).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D03123FFDCBF0AD0D84A95FC22EB78	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Carrerette, Orlemir;Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos	Carrerette, Orlemir, Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos (2015): The genus Loimia Malmgren, 1866 (Annelida: Terebellidae) off the Brazilian coast, with description of three new species and notes on some morphological characters of the genus. Zootaxa 3999 (1): 1-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.1
03D03123FFD4BF10D0D8498DFB6CEB8F.text	03D03123FFD4BF10D0D8498DFB6CEB8F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loimia armata	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Loimia armata sp. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figures 7–9; Table 3)</p>
            <p> Loimia grubei .— Blankensteyn 1988: 62 –65, fig. 13.  Loimia cf. grubei .— Alves 2008: 59 –64, figs 17–18. </p>
            <p>Type series. Holotype MZUSP 0 2367 (coll. 21º9'5"S 40º16'13"W, 101 m, 07.Mar.2009). Paratypes 1 MZUSP 0 2368 (22º19'27"S 40º37'25"W, 73 m, 04.Jul.2009). Paratype 2 MZUSP 0 2369 (coll. 22º59'43"S 41º21'13"W, 77 m, 02.Jul.2009). Paratype 3 MZUSP 0 2370 (coll. 22º12'48"S 40º51'18"W, 52 m, 26.Feb.2009). Paratype 4 AM W.47667 (coll. 22º59'42"S 41º21'13"W, 78 m, 21.Feb.2009). Paratype 5 AM W.47668 (coll. 22º1'4"S 40º32'1"W, 49 m, 24.Jul.2009). Paratype 6 USNM 1273438 (coll. 22º37'27"S 41º21'57"W, 53 m, 27.Feb.2009). Paratype 7 USNM 1273439 (coll. 22º37'30"S 41º21'57"W, 53 m, 27.Feb.2009). Paratypes 8 MZUSP 0 2371 (coll. 22º17'21"S 40º6'42"W, 143 m, 17.Aug.2009): paratype 9 ZUEC 16677 (coll. 22º7'38"S 40º18'52"W, 73 m, 24.Feb.2009), paratype 10 ZUEC 16678 (coll. 22º37'27"S 41º21'57"W, 53 m, 27.Feb.2009).</p>
            <p>Material examined. Project HABITATS/PETROBRAS: State of Rio de Janeiro—Campos Basin, mouth of Rio Paraíba do Sul— 21º10'11"S 40º46'4"W, 21 m, 1 spec., 22.Jul.2009; 22º1'4"S 40º32'1"W, 49 m, 1 spec., 24.Jul.2009; 21º57'11"S 40º38'5"W, 26 m, 1 spec., 26.Feb.2009; 21º49'50"S 40º44'40"W, 28 m, 1 spec., 25.Feb.2009; 22º45'44"S 41º45'39"W, 53 m, 1 spec., 16.Jul.2009; 22º45'44"S 41º45'39"W, 53 m, 2 specs, 16.Jul.2009; 22º45'44"S 41º45'39"W, 53 m, 5 specs, 16.Jul.2009; 22º37'27"S 41º21'58"W, 54 m, 1 spec., 16.Jul.2009; 22º7'38"S 40º18'52"W, 73 m, 2 specs, 24.Feb.2009; 22º59'42"S 41º21'13"W, 77 m, 1 spec., 21.Feb.2009; 22º59'42"S 41º21'13"W, 78 m, 1 spec., 21.Feb.2009; 23º1'42"S 41º58'34"W, 80 m, 2 specs, 16.Mar.2009; 22º17'37"S 40º27'6"W, 103 m, 2 specs, 04.Jul.2009; 22º23'17"S 40º35'3"W, 110 m, 1 spec., 25.Jul.2009. Project BIOTA-FAPESP, Bentos Marinho –Ubatuba: 23º25'S 44º46'W, 35 m, 1 spec., 17.Mar.2001; 23º23'S 44º50'W, 15.2 m, 1 spec., 17.Mar.2001; 23º31'S 5º07'W, 11.2 m, 1 spec., 23.Mar.2002; 23º32'S 45º09'W, 10.3 m, 2 specs, 14.Apr.2002. São Sebastião: 23º41'S 45º16'W, 15.4 m, 2 specs, 13.Feb.2001; 23º58'S 45º31'W, 33.6 m, 2 specs, 27.Jun.2002.</p>
            <p> Additional material examined for comparison.  Loimia grubei sensu Blankensteyn (1988) — ZUEC 6131 (coll. 24°53'00"S 46°46'07"W, 47 m, 1 spec.); ZUEC 6043 (coll. 24°16'00"S 46°01'02"W, 50 m, 1 spec.).  L. medusa sensu Blankensteyn (1988) — ZUEC 6044 (coll. 26°29'05"S 48°21'04"W, 38 m, 1 spec.).  Loimia bandera Hutchings, 1990 : holotype, AM W.201924 (coll. 6 km S.S.E off Port Island, New Territories, 24 m, S/edge, coll. 5.Apr.1986); paratypes AM W.201926–7 (coll. Hong Kong, Tap Mun, 22°29'N 114°22'E, Apr.1986).  Loimia batilla Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 : holotype, AM W.5162 (coll. Moreton Bay, 20°26'S 147°05'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1971); paratype AM W.7097 (coll. Middle Banks off Tangalooma, 27°12'S 153°21'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1972); paratype AM W.7106 (coll. Middle Banks off Tangalooma, 27°12'S 153°21'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1972); paratype AM W.7107 (coll. Moreton Bay, 20°26'S 147°05'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1970).  Loimia triloba Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 : paratype AM W. 200558 (coll. Australia, Queensland, Low Isles, Great Barrier Reef, 16°23'S 145°34'E).  Loimia medusa (Savigny in Lamark, 1818): neotype, LACM-AHF Poly 1656 (coll. Upper Persian Gulf, coll. Tetra Tech, Apr.1982, shallow shelf). </p>
            <p>Description. Stout, anteriorly expanded then cylindrical (Figs 7 A–H; 9A–D), chaetigers progressively longer on segments 12–20. Complete specimens with 93–95 (93) segments, 34–40.2 (40.2) mm long, 3.2–3.5 (3.2) mm wide (Table 3). Preserved body whitish, without distinct patterns of pigmentation (Fig. 7 A–H). Prostomium at base of dorsal side of upper lip, basal part without eyespots, distal part as V-shaped crest (Fig. 7 A–C, F–G), buccal tentacles distinctly short, not reaching beyond chaetigers 1–2 (segments 4–5), if directed posteriorly. Peristomium restricted to lips; relatively short, nearly circular upper lip, projecting anteriorly (Figs 7 A–G; 9A–C); lower lip short, button-like to rectangular, almost completely covered by membrane connecting lobes of segment 1 (Fig. 9 A– C). Segment 1 visible entirely, dorsally short, with large paired lobes, originating abruptly, ventro-laterally, with straight dorsal margin aligned with dorsal edge of neuropodia; lobes high, distally straight, almost reaching tip of upper lip (Figs 7 A–G; 9A–C). Segment 2 dorsally and laterally short, hidden by lobes of segment 3, fused to segment 3 ventrally (Figs 7 A–G; 9A–C); segment 3 longer than previous segments, with large paired lobes nearly of same size as those of segment 1; lobes high, distally rounded, covering at least basal halves of lobes of segment 1; oblique lobes, with wide base, originating laterally along entire extension of segment 3, from anterior to posterior margins of segment, dorsal edges aligned to base of notopodia of segment 4, terminating ventrally at each superior corner of partially fused mid-ventral shield of segments 2–4 (Figs 7 A, D–G; 9A–C); dorsal margins of lobes pointed, tip extending dorsally in relation to base, reaching bases of branchiae (Figs 7 A, E–G; 9A–C); segment 4 conspicuous all around, partially fused to segments 2–3 mid-ventrally in single mid-ventral shield, lobes absent; following segments all about same size. Three pairs of branching branchiae on segments 2–4, with long basal stem, first pair vertically aligned to following pairs (Fig. 7 B–C). Smooth to slightly crenulate mid-ventral shields on segments 2–12, partially fused on segments 2–4; rectangular shields, those from segments 2–5 wider, then all about same size until segment 11, last shield narrower than preceding ones, swollen and divided in two parts by transverse line at mid-length; after segment 12 shields replaced by mid-ventral groove extending posteriorly (Figs 7 A, D–G; 9A–B). Cylindrical, short notopodia, on segments 4–20, bearing narrowly-winged chaetae in both rows, those from posterior row longer, with wings along most extension of chaetae, except for basal third (Figs 8 A–D; 9F–G). Neuropodia beginning from segment 5, as low rectangular ridges slightly raised from surface of body until segment on which notopodia terminate, thereafter as elongate, prominent pinnules (Figs 7 A, D–G; 9A–B, D); neuropodia bearing uncini in double rows on segments 11–20, tori aligned ventro-laterally from segment 5 to termination of notopodia, uncini in crest to crest arrangement, rows almost completely separate, only uncinial crests intercalating sometimes (Figs 8 F–G; 9E). Uncini pectinate, higher than long, with concave base, short and triangular heel directed backwards, rounded prow downwardly directed, prow connected to long ligament (Fig. 8 E–J); on segments 5–10, uncini with 5–6 teeth, teeth progressively shorter upwards, basal tooth distinctly stouter than following teeth, aligned with the prow; from segment 11, uncini with 6–7 teeth; after notopodia terminate, uncini with up to 8 teeth, frequently varying within torus (Figs 8 E–J; 9E, H–I). Genital papillae posterior to base of notopodia of segments 6–8 (Figs 7 A, E–G; 9A); some mature specimens with gametes visible through body wall between the anterior notopodia. Pygidial papillae not observed.</p>
            <p> Remarks. Five other species of  Loimia share with  L. armata sp. nov. , the presence of mid-ventral shields until segment 12,  L. bandera ,  L. batilla ,  L. bermudensis ,  L. medusa , and  L. megaoculata . Of these,  L. bandera ,  L. batilla ,  L. medusa and  L. megaoculata have the number of uncinial teeth similar to  L. armata sp. nov. (see Table 2), however none of them have either uncini with more than 6 teeth, as those of posterior segments of  L. armata sp. nov. , or, except for  L. megaoculata , variation on the number of uncinial teeth within tori, as occurs in  L. armata sp. nov. As described above,  L. megaoculata differs from  L. armata sp. nov. , in the morphology of the lobes of the anterior segments and in having large eyespots at the base of prostomium. </p>
            <p> In addition to similar number of ventral shields,  L. bandera shares with  L. armata sp. nov. , a similar V-shaped structure of the distal part of prostomium and the presence of genital papillae on segments 6–8. On the other hand,  L. bandera differs from  L. armata sp. nov. , in having shorter uncinial teeth, with little difference in size along the row, while in  L. armata sp. nov. , uncinial teeth are longer and they vary in size along the row. In addition, the lobes of segment 1 of  L. bandera originate dorso-laterally, at level of first pair of branchiae, while in  L. armata sp. nov. , TABLE 3. Morphological variation within the type-series of  Loimia armata sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Holotype Paratype 1 Paratype 2 Paratype 3 Paratype 4 Paratype 5 Paratype 6 Paratype 7 Paratype 8 Paratype 9 Paratype 10 (MZUSP (MZUSP (MZUSP (MZUSP (AM (AM (USMN (USNM (MZUSP (ZUEC (ZUEC 02367) 02368) 02369) 02370) W.47667) W.47668) 1273438) 1273439) 02371) 16677) 16678)</p>
            <p>(length x 40.2 x 3.2 20.1 x 3.2 20.3 x 3.0 20.2 x 3.2 19.2 x 2.9 9.0 x 0.5 27.0 x 3.1 18 x 2.2 18 x 3.0 10.3 x 2.1 34 x 3.5 width (mm))</p>
            <p>Number of Two 29 segments 39 33 32 45 41 40 22 18 95 segments fragments:1st</p>
            <p>– 33 segs; 2nd</p>
            <p>– 60 segs</p>
            <p>Ventral 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 shields</p>
            <p>segments)</p>
            <p>Genital Not visible; Not visible; 6–8 Not visible; Not visible; Not visible Not visible Not visible 6–8 Not visible; Not visible; papillae anterior anterior anterior anterior anterior anterior</p>
            <p>segments) segments segments segments segments segments with segments with mass of with mass of with mass of with mass of mass of with mass of gametes gametes gametes gametes gametes gametes</p>
            <p>Number of 5– 6 x 6–8 5– 6 x 7 6 x 7–8 6 x 6–7 6 x 6–8 5– 6 x 7 5– 6 x 7 5– 6 x 7 6 x 7–8 5– 6 x 6–8 6 x 6–7 teeth: anterior</p>
            <p>posterior</p>
            <p>uncini</p>
            <p> the lobes of segment 1 are only ventral, beginning at the level of the dorsal edge of neuropodia.  Loimi batilla is very similar to  L. bandera , in all characters discussed above, thus it also differs from  L. armata sp. nov. , in the same features (see Table 2). </p>
            <p> Loimia medusa differs from  L. armata sp. nov. , in having eyespots present laterally at basal part of prostomium, and uncini with 4–5 teeth (Fig. 2 C, G–H), while in  L. armata sp. nov. , eyespots are absent and the uncini have 5–8 teeth, depending on body region (Tables 2 and 3). In addition,  L. medusa has lobes of segment 1 originating dorso-laterally, aligned with the notopodia of segment 4 (Fig. 1 D, J), with oblique dorsal edges and distally rounded, only reaching around half length of the upper lip (Fig. 1 D); and lobes of segment 3 rounded, with narrow base, extending from ventral to dorsal edges of neuropodia, separate from fused mid-ventral shield of segments 2–3, and also with expanded dorsal edge distally, reaching beyond bases of branchiae of segment 3 (Fig. </p>
            <p> 1D, J). On the other hand,  L. armata sp. nov. , has lobes originating ventro-laterally, with straight dorsal margin aligned with dorsal edge of neuropodia, lobes high, distally straight, almost reaching tip of upper lip (Figs 7 A–G; 9A–C); segment 3 with lobes of nearly the same size as those of segment 1, larger than those of  L. medusa , and oblique, originating from both anterior and posterior margins of segment 3, aligned to bases of notopodia of segment 4, terminating ventrally at each superior corner of partially fused mid-ventral shield of segments 2–4. </p>
            <p> Loimia grubei was recorded for the Brazilian coast by Blankensteyn (1988) and Alves (2008), however we believe these records may be misidentifications, considering the distance between Brazil and the type locality, which is Philippines. Attempts to locate the type material or material from the type locality were unsuccessful. This species was originally described as  Terebella montagui by Grube (1878) and was posteriorly transferred to  L. grubei by Holthe (1986a), replacing  Terebella montagui Grube, 1878 , primary homonym of  Terebella montagui Quatrefages, 1865 , and secondary homonym in combination with  Loimia by Hartman (1959) (Holthe 1986a). Since Holthe (1986a) did not include a description of this species, we used for comparison with  L. armata sp. nov. , the brief description given by Hartman (1959), as  L. montagui (Table 2). According to Hartman (1959), the species has paired, rounded lateral lobes on segment 1, lobes of segment 3 slightly shorter and distally rounded, mid-ventral shields extending to segment 14, and uncini with 5–6 teeth. In contrast,  L. armata sp. nov. , has large ventro-lateral lobes on segment 1, with straight dorsal margins, nearly rectangular, segment 3 with pair of well developed lobes, nearly the same size as those present on segment 1, mid-ventral shields on segments 2–12, and uncini with 5–8 teeth. </p>
            <p> After examination of the material studied by Blankensteyn (1988) and Alves (2008), we attribute these records of  Loimia grubei and  L. cf. grubei for the Brazilian coast to  L. armata sp. nov. , just described. </p>
            <p> Etymology: We attribute the epithet “  armata ” to this taxon in reference to the large lobes on segment 1, directed anteriorly and encasing the mouth, as a shield or a helmet. </p>
            <p>Type locality and distribution: States of Rio de Janeiro (Campos Basin) and São Paulo.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D03123FFD4BF10D0D8498DFB6CEB8F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Carrerette, Orlemir;Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos	Carrerette, Orlemir, Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos (2015): The genus Loimia Malmgren, 1866 (Annelida: Terebellidae) off the Brazilian coast, with description of three new species and notes on some morphological characters of the genus. Zootaxa 3999 (1): 1-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.1
03D03123FFCEBF18D0D84E19FBCAE9CF.text	03D03123FFCEBF18D0D84E19FBCAE9CF.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Loimia brasiliensis	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Loimia brasiliensis sp. nov.</p>
            <p>(Figures 10–14; Table 4)</p>
            <p> Loimia medusa . — Blankensteyn 1988: 58 –61, fig. 12. </p>
            <p>Type series. Holotype MZUSP 0 2372 and paratype 1 MZUSP 02373: Praia de Jaguaribe (7°43'31.50"S 34°49'33.04"W, intertidal, 11.Dec.2012). Paratypes 2 MZUSP 0 2374, paratype 7 ZUEC 16672, paratype 8 ZUEC 16673 and paratype 9 AM W. 47669: Baía da Traição, Ponta da Prainha (6º41'19"S 34º55'48"W, intertidal, 09.Aug.2010). Paratype 3 MZUSP 0 2375, and paratype 6 ZUEC 16671: Rio Tinto, Barra de Mamanguape (6º46'8"S 34º55'1"W, intertidal, 11.Aug.2010). Paratype 4 USNM 1273440, and paratype 5 1273441: Barra de Camaratuba (6º36'11"S 34º57'52"W, intertidal, 12.Aug.2010). Paratype 10 AM W. 47670: Praia de Tabatinga (7º16'40"S 34º47'54"W, intertidal, 10.Feb.2009).</p>
            <p>Material examined. Project ‘BioPol–NE’: State of Paraíba: Mataraca, Barra de Camaratuba: 6°36'11"S 34°57'52"W, intertidal, 6 specs, 12.Aug.2010. Rio Tinto, Barra de Mamanguape: 6°46'8"S 34°55'1"W, intertidal, 3 specs, 11.Aug.2010. Baía da Traição, Ponta da Prainha: 6°41'19"S 34°55'48"W, intertidal, 9 specs, 09.Aug.2010. João Pessoa, Praia de Cabo Branco: 7°8'48"S 34°47'46"W, intertidal, 1 spec., 02.Feb.2010. Conde, Praia de Jacumã: 7°16'40"S 34°47'54"W, intertidal, 4 specs, 29.Jan.2010; Praia de Tabatinga: 7°16'40"S 34°47'54"W, intertidal, 2 specs, 10.Feb.2009. State of Pernambuco: Itamaracá, Recifes de Itamaracá: 7°46'3"S 34°49'27"W, 2–3 m, 2 specs, 15.Dec.2012; Praia de Jaguaribe: 7°43'31"S 34°49'33"W, intertidal, 8 specs, 11.Dec.2012. Goiana, Praia de Pontas de Pedra: 7°37'43"S 34°48'28"W, intertidal, 4 specs, 13.Dez.2012. São José da Coroa Grande: 8°54'2"S 35°8'13"W, intertidal, 1 spec., 25.Jun.2013. Ipojuca, Praia de Muro Alto: 8°25'59"S 34°58'39"W, 2 specs, 17.Jan.2014. Project Habitats: State of Rio de Janeiro, Campos Basin: 21°10'11"S 40°46'4"W, 21 m, 1 esp., 22.Jul.2009; 22°1'4"S 40°32'1"W, 49 m, 1 esp., 24.Jul.2009. State of São Paulo: São Sebastião, Praia do Araçá: 23°52'S 45°27'W, intertidal, 6 specs, 13.Aug.2012.</p>
            <p> Additional material examined for comparison.  Loimia grubei sensu Blankensteyn (1988) — ZUEC 6131 (coll. 24°53'00"S 46°46'07"W, 47 m, 1 spec.); ZUEC 6043 (coll. 24°16'00"S 46°01'02"W, 50 m, 1 spec.);  L. medusa sensu Blankensteyn (1988) — ZUEC 6044 (coll. 26°29'05"S 48°21'04"W, 38 m, 1 spec.).  Loimia bandera Hutchings, 1990 : holotype, AM W.201924 (coll. 6 km S.S.E off Port Island, New Territories, 24 m, S/edge, coll. 5.Apr.1986); paratypes AM W.201926–7 (coll. Hong Kong, Tap Mun, 22°29'N 114°22'E, Apr.1986).  Loimia batilla Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 : holotype, AM W.5162 (coll. Moreton Bay, 20°26'S 147°05'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1971); paratype AM W.7097 (coll. Middle Banks off Tangalooma, 27°12'S 153°21'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1972); paratype AM W.7106 (coll. Middle Banks off Tangalooma, 27°12'S 153°21'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1972); paratype AM W.7107 (coll. Moreton Bay, 20°26'S 147°05'E, Queensland, Australia, coll. 1970).  Loimia triloba Hutchings &amp; Glasby, 1988 : paratype AM W. 200558 (coll. Australia, Queensland, Low Isles, Great Barrier Reef, 16°23'S 145°34'E).  Loimia medusa (Savigny in Lamark, 1818): neotype, LACM-AHF Poly 1656 (coll. Upper Persian Gulf, coll. Tetra Tech, Apr.1982, shallow shelf). </p>
            <p>Description. Anteriorly expanded worms, progressively tapering from midbody, coiled after notopodia terminate (Figs 10 A–F; 11A–F; 13A–C). Complete specimens with 43–89 (89) segments, 4.9–45 (45) mm long, 0.8–3.2 (3.2) mm wide (Table 4). Body yellowish to light green in life specimens, with darker, yellow mid-ventral shields (Fig. 10 A–D); preserved body whitish, without distinct patterns of pigmentation, except for light brown transverse bands along buccal tentacles (Fig. 11 A–F). Prostomium at base of dorsal side of upper lip; basal part of prostomium with 2 rows of eyespots, concentrated laterally, distal part forming shelf-like process from which long, cylindrical buccal tentacles originate (Figs 10 A–E, 11A–F; 13B, C, E, G–H). Peristomium restricted to lips; expanded upper lip, nearly circular; lower lip short, button-like to rectangular, partially hidden by lobes of segment 1 (Figs 10 A, C–D; 11A–B; 13A–H). Segment 1 not conspicuous dorsally, only visible by large, paired lobes, originating ventro-laterally, with oblique dorsal margins aligned with ventral edges of neuropodia; lobes distally rounded, higher ventro-laterally, reaching around 2/3 of length of upper lip (Figs 10 A–B; 11A–F; 13A). Segment 2 conspicuous dorsal and laterally, partially hidden by lobes of segment 3, ventrally fused to segment 3 (Figs 10 A–E; 11A–B, D–E; 13A–C, E–H); segment 3 longer than previous ones, with pair of relatively low, almost semicircular lobes, distally rounded, barely covering base of lobes of segment 1; lobes with base narrower than tip, originating dorso-laterally, aligned to base of notopodia of segment 4, terminating ventro-laterally, aligned to ventral edges of neuropodia, with narrow gap to fused mid-ventral shield of segments 2–3; dorsal edges of lobes pointed, with tip extending dorsally in relation to base, reaching level of notopodia, terminating far from bases of branchiae (Figs 10 A–D; 11A–F, 13A–F); segment 4 conspicuous all around, with mid-ventral shield partially fused to that of segments 2–3 mid-ventrally, lobes absent (Figs 10 A–E; 11A–F, 13A–C, F–H); following anterior segments about same size until segment 8, then progressively longer (Figs 10 A–E; 11A–E; 13A–C). Three pairs of branching branchiae on segments 2–4, with short basal stem, pairs of branchiae progressively shorter, all longitudinally aligned, or first pair slightly ventral to remaining pairs (Figs 10 B, E; 11A–F; 13A–B). Rectangular, smooth to slightly crenulate, swollen mid-ventral shields on segments 2 to 14–15 (14), partially fused on segments 2–4, progressively narrower and more indented by neuropodia posteriorly from segment 5 to last shield, last 2–3 shields, on segments 13–15, divided by 2–3 transverse lines, more evident in live specimens due to bright blood red pigmentation (Fig. 10 A–C); from segment 15–16, shields replaced by mid-ventral groove extending posteriorly. Cylindrical, short notopodia, on segments 4–20, bearing narrowly-winged chaetae in both rows, those from posterior row about twice as long as those from anterior row, with wings on distal half only (Figs 12 A–D; 14A). Neuropodia beginning from segment 5, as low rectangular ridges slightly raised from surface of body until segment on which notopodia terminate, as elongate, prominent pinnules thereafter (Figs10 A–D, F; 11A–B, D–F; 13A–C, H); neuropodia bearing uncini in double rows on segments 11–20, ventral edges of neuropodia progressively closer to ventral mid-line until termination of notopodia, with ventral edges progressively closer to each other within pairs; double rows of uncini completely separate from each other to partially intercalating crests on ventral edges of tori, uncini in back-to-back to crest-to-crest arrangement (Figs 12 G; 13I; 14D, F). Uncini pectinate, higher than long, with concave base, short triangular heel directed backwards, prow downwardly directed, aligned with line of teeth, connected to long filament; uncini throughout with 5 progressively shorter teeth, sometimes a few uncini with 6 teeth scattered along tori; basal tooth distinctly larger (Figs 12 E–J; 13I; 14B–J). Genital papillae at base of notopodia of the segments 6–8 (Fig. 10 B), rarely visible; some specimens with mass of gametes on anterior segments. Anus surrounded by crown of short, digitiform papillae (Fig. 10 F).</p>
            <p> Remarks. Three species of  Loimia resemble  L. brasiliensis sp. nov. , in having uncini with 5–6 teeth,  L. bandera ,  L. batilla and  L. medusa (see Table 2). However, all these species have mid-ventral shields extending to segment 12, while in  L. brasiliensis sp. nov. , they continue to segment 14–15. In addition,  L. bandera and  L. batilla differ from  L. brasiliensis sp. nov. , by having distal part of prostomium as V-shaped crest, in not having eyespots at basal part of prostomium, in having lobes of segment 1 extending dorsally, originating at level of first pair of branchiae, and uncini with short teeth, all about same size. In contrast,  L. brasiliensis sp. nov. , has the distal part of prostomium forming shelf-like process, the basal part of prostomium with 2 rows of eyespots, concentrated laterally, as well as paired lobes of segment 1 originating ventro-laterally, with oblique dorsal margins aligned to ventral edges of neuropodia, and uncini with progressively shorter teeth distalwards, from main fang to tip of uncini (see Table 2). </p>
            <p> Loimia medusa , as already discussed, had previously been considered as a cosmopolitan species until Hutchings and Glasby (1995) designated and described a neotype for the species, and suggested it has a distribution restricted to the Arabian Sea region. Londoño-Mesa and Carrera-Parra (2005) identified Mexican specimens as  L. medusa and, as they could not find any substantial difference between their specimens and the description of the neotype provided by Hutchings and Glasby (1995), they suggested  L. medusa could be a complex of sibling species. Subsequently Londoño-Mesa and Carrera-Parra (2005) and later Londoño-Mesa (2009), resurrected two species of  Loimia from the Caribbean Sea, which had previously been synonymized with  L. medusa ,  L. minuta and  L. bermudensis . </p>
            <p> TABLE 4. Morphological variation within the type-series of  Loimia brasiliensis sp. nov.</p>
            <p>Holotype Paratype 1 Paratype 2 Paratype 3 Paratype 4 Paratype 5 Paratype 6 Paratype 7 Paratype 8 Paratype 9 Paratype 10 (MZUSP (MZUSP (MZUSP (MZUSP (USNM (USNM (ZUEC (ZUEC (ZUEC (AM (AM 02372) 02373) 02374) 02375) 1273440) 1273441) 16671) 16672) 16673) W.47669) W.47670)</p>
            <p>(length x 45 x 3.2 23.1 x 3.2 12 x 1.0 30 x 1.0 18.2 x 2.0 13 x 1.9 11 x 1.2 11.7 x 1.2 4.9 x 0.9 6.1 x 0.8 5.5 x 0.9 width (mm))</p>
            <p>Number of 89 84 57 49 44 54 49 29 43 49 51 segments</p>
            <p>Eyespots Present Present Present Present Present Present Present Present Present Present Present</p>
            <p>Ventral 14, 2 last 15, 2 last 15, 2 last 14, 2 last 15, 2 last 14, 2 last 15, 2 last 15, 2 last 14, 2 last 14, 2 last 14, 2 last shields segments segments segments segments segments segments segments segments segments segments segments segments) divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 divided into 2 or more or more or more or more or more or more or more or more or more or more or more</p>
            <p>transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse transverse lines lines lines lines lines lines lines lines lines lines lines</p>
            <p>Genital 6 – 8 – – Not visible Not visible; Not visible; Not visible Not visible; Not visible Not visible Not visible; papillae with mass of with mass of with mass of with mass of segments) gametes on gametes on gametes on gametes on anterior anterior anterior anterior</p>
            <p>segments segments segments segments</p>
            <p>Number of 5 x 5 5 x 5–6 5 x 5 5 x 5 5 x 5 5 x 5–6 5 x 5–6 5 x 5 5 x 5 5 x 5 5 x 5 teeth: anterior</p>
            <p>posterior</p>
            <p>uncini</p>
            <p> Loimia medusa was widely recorded along the Brazilian coast, first by Nonato and Luna (1970) and subsequently by several others (see in Amaral et al. 2013).  Loimia medusa resembles  L. brasiliensis sp. nov. , in having lateral eyespots and in the morphology of both anterior pairs of lobes, those of segments 1 and 3; it differs, however, by having ventral shields extending until segment 12, and anterior uncini with 4 teeth, while in  L. brasiliensis sp. nov. , shields extend to segment 14 and uncini throughout have 5 teeth, sometimes 6 in a few uncini mixed with others with 5 teeth, along tori of a few specimens. </p>
            <p> Etymology. We attribute to this taxon the epithet “  brasiliensis ” in reference to this taxon being the species of  Loimia most frequently found along the Brazilian coast. </p>
            <p>Type locality: States of Pernambuco, Praia de Jaguaribe (7°43'31.50"S 34°49'33.04"W).</p>
            <p>Distribution: States of Paraíba, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D03123FFCEBF18D0D84E19FBCAE9CF	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Carrerette, Orlemir;Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos	Carrerette, Orlemir, Nogueira, João Miguel De Matos (2015): The genus Loimia Malmgren, 1866 (Annelida: Terebellidae) off the Brazilian coast, with description of three new species and notes on some morphological characters of the genus. Zootaxa 3999 (1): 1-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3999.1.1
