identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03D5986BFFB8FF90FF0AD9EF444CFDE3.text	03D5986BFFB8FF90FF0AD9EF444CFDE3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Balanococcus zhejiangensis Li & Wu 2014	<div><p>3.1 Balanococcus zhejiangensis sp. nov. (Fig. 1)</p> <p>Body of adult female on slide elongate oval, sides almost parallel, about 2.05–3.12 (2.10) mm long and 0.66–1.25 (0.66) mm wide. Anal lobes prominent, each with ventral surface bearing an apical seta 110–130 (120) μm long, 1.9 times as long as seta on anal ring. Antennae each about 280–300 (280) μm long, with 7 segments, apical segment longest, with 2 fleshy setae. The ratio of length for each segment: I-12; II-16; III-12; IV-17; V-12; VI-13; VII-34. Eye spot present. Labium with 1 segment, 80–100 (90) μm long, 7/10 of length of the clypeolabral shield, each side with 5 stout setae. Legs developed, 2 setae present under end of tibia, claw slender, without denticle, both tarsal digitules and claw digitules knobbed, longer than claw. Hind coxa 60–100 (90) μm long, larger than fore or middle coxa, with translucent pores on anterior and posterior surfaces and derm anteriorly next to hind coax, forming pore plate; hind trochanter and femur 160–190 (190) μm long, nearly equal to length of tibia and tarsus (190–200 (200) μm); ratio of lengths of hind tibia to tarsus 1.6. Circulus small and almost circular, 30–40 (30) μm in diameter, lying between abdominal segments III and IV. Ostioles with anterior and posterior pairs, each lip with 3–4 trilocular pores. Anal ring present at the end of body, 70 μm wide, with 2 rows of cells and 6 setae, each seta 60–70 (60) μm long. A pair of cerarii on anal lobes only, each containing 2 conical setae and 2–3 trilocular pores, situated on a membranous area.</p> <p>Dorsum. Dorsal surface with flagellate setae, but fewer than those on ventrum, each side of abdominal segments V–VII with 1 stout flagellate seta on margin. Multilocular disc pores in groups present on submarginal areas of abdominal segments V–VIII. Trilocular pores present, evenly and widely spaced. Oral collar tubular ducts of one size, 6.0 μm long and 2.5 μm wide, present on submarginal areas of abdominal segments V–VII.</p> <p>Ventrum. Flagellate setae on ventrum longer than those on dorsum, each side of abdominal segments V–VII with 1 long flagellate setae on margin. Multilocular disc pores, froming marginal band from prothorax to the end of the abdomen, transverse row or band across posterior edges of abdominal segments V–VIII, and sometime a few present interior to hind</p> <p>© Zoological Systematics, 39(2): 269–274</p> <p>© Zoological Systematics, 39(2): 269–274 coxa. Trilocular pores same as those on dorsum. Oral collar tubular ducts of 2 sizes, the large one, 6.0 μm long and 4.0 μm wide, forming longitudinal band along margin; the small one, same as those on dorsum, forming narrow transverse band on abdominal segments IV–VII.</p> <p>Holotype ♀, China, Zhejiang Province, Lin’ an <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=119.7&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.233334" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 119.7/lat 30.233334)">City</a> (30°14′N, 119°42′E), under the leaf sheath of Phyllostachys praecox, 9 April 1999, San-An Wu leg. Paratypes 4 ♀♀, same data as holotype.</p> <p>Host plant. Phyllostachys praecox.</p> <p>Remarks. The new species is similar to B. kwoni Pellizzari &amp; Danzig, 2007, but hind coxae each are extremely wider than fore or middle coxae; only the same size of ducts present on the dorsal surface.</p> <p>Etymology. This new species is named after the province name of its collecting locality.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D5986BFFB8FF90FF0AD9EF444CFDE3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Li, Wen-Chao;Wu, San-An	Li, Wen-Chao, Wu, San-An (2014): A new species and a new record of the genus Balanococcus Williams (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 39 (2): 269-274, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140209
03D5986BFFBAFF96FF0ADF7E418EFE6B.text	03D5986BFFBAFF96FF0ADF7E418EFE6B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Balanococcus kwoni Pellizzari & Danzig	<div><p>3.2 Balanococcus kwoni Pellizzari &amp; Danzig New record to China (Fig. 2)</p> <p>Balanococcus bambusum (nec Tang, 1992); Kwon, Danzig &amp; Park, 2003: 398 (misidentification).</p> <p>Balanococcus kwoni Pellizari &amp; Danzig, 2007: 65; Malumphy &amp; Badmin, 2012: 18, 38.</p> <p>Body of adult female on slide elongate oval, sides sub-parallel, about 3.8–4.3 mm long and 1.4–1.8 mm wide. Anal lobes barely perceptible, each with ventral surface bearing an apical seta 125–150 μm long. Antennae each about 280–310 μm long, with 7 segments, apical segment longest, lateral margin with 3 fleshy setae. Legs small and slender, 2 setae present under end of tibia. Hind coxa 60–130 μm long, hind trochanter and femur 190–240 μm long, hind tibia and tarsus 210–240 μm long. Claw without denticle, 15–20 μm long, tarsal digitules 30–40 μm long, claw digitules 80–100μm long, both tarsal digitules and claw digitules knobbed, all longer than claw. Ratio of lengths of hind tibia and tarsus to hind trochanter and femur 1.0. Ratio of lengths of hind tibia to tarsus 2.0. Hind coxa slightly inflated, translucent pores present on lateral surfaces. Eye spot present. Labium with 2 segments, 95–120 μm long, 1/2 of the length of clypeolabral shield. Circulus small and rectangle, 60–80 μm wide, lying between abdominal segments III and IV. Spiracles cylinder-shaped, with associated trilocular pores. Ostioles poorly developed, with anterior and posterior pairs, each lip with 3–5 trilocular pores. Anal ring present at the end of dorsum, 70–80 μm wide, with 2 rows of cells and 6 seta, each setae 90–160μm long, ratio of length of seta on anal ring to the diameter of anal ring 1.3–2.1. Cerarius on anal lobes only, each containing 2 conical setae and 6–8 trilocular pores, In addition, 0–2 conical setae present on marginal area of abdominal segment VII, but without trilocular pores around those conical setae, all situated on a membranous area.</p> <p>Dorsum. Flagellate setae stout, more on head. Multilocular disc pores present in one or two rows on posterior abdominal segment V–VII, and form narrow longitudinal band around margin. Trilocular pores evenly distributed. Oral collar tubular ducts of 2 sizes, both with deep collars, the large one 6.0 μm long, 3.5 μm wide, the small one 4.5 μm long and 2.0 μm wide, more numerous on margin of last abdominal segments, but sometimes absent from abdominal segment VIII, rare on margin of thorax.</p> <p>Ventrum. Ventral flagellate setae present, sparse, slender, longer on posterior abdominal segments, more on head and around vulva. Multilocular disc pores present in transverse row on abdominal segments V–VI, in transverse band on segments VII–IX, and form longitudinal band around margin. Trilocular pores evenly distributed. Oral collar tubular ducts, similar in size to those on dorsum, more numerous on last abdominal segments, distributed among multilocular disc pores, present also on margin of head and thorax and few present in medial part of abdominal segments.</p> <p>Host plants. Bambusa sp., B. vivax, Fargesia sp., Indocalamus longiauritus, In.tessellatus, Pharus sp., Phyllostachys sp., Ph.bambusoides, Ph.praecox, Ph.nigra, Pleioblastus sp., Pl.linearis, Pl.variegatus, Pseudosasa japonica, Sinarundinaria nitida, Thamnocalamus crassinodus (Poaceae).</p> <p>Distribution. China (Hubei, Zhejiang); South Korea, Italy, United Kingdom.</p> <p>Material examined. 7♀♀, Hubei Province, Xianfeng County, Pingbaying Forest Field, under leaf sheath of Indocalamus longiauritus, 21–22 July 1999, San-An Wu leg.; 5♀♀, Hubei Province, Wufeng County, Houhe Nature Reserve, under leaf sheath of bamboo, 11–12 July 1999, San-An Wu leg.; 1♀, Hubei Province, Hefeng County, Shayuan, under leaf sheath of bamboo, 18 July 1999, San-An Wu leg.; 1♀, China, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou City, on Phyllostachys praecox, 17 August 2003, San-An Wu leg.; 1♀, Zhejiang Province, Lin’an City, under leaf sheath of Indocalamus tessellatus, 6 August 2008, Jin Liu leg.</p> <p>© Zoological Systematics, 39(2): 269–274</p> <p>© Zoological Systematics, 39(2): 269–274 Funding This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30171949).</p> <p>Acknowledgements We are grateful to Prof. Giuseppina Pellizzari (Dipartimento Agronomia Ambientale e Produzioni Vegetali-Entomologia, Università di Padova, Viale dell’Università, Italy) for loading some paratypes of Balanococcus kwoni Pellizzari &amp; Danzig.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D5986BFFBAFF96FF0ADF7E418EFE6B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Li, Wen-Chao;Wu, San-An	Li, Wen-Chao, Wu, San-An (2014): A new species and a new record of the genus Balanococcus Williams (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae) from China. Zoological Systematics 39 (2): 269-274, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140209
