identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03C987E5FF8E8050FCF3F9C5BBB1FA5C.text	03C987E5FF8E8050FCF3F9C5BBB1FA5C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thanatus C. L. Koch 1837	<div><p>Genus Thanatus C. L. Koch, 1837</p> <p>Diagnosis. Male palp: cymbium with variable spines on the ventral tip and dorsal surface; tibia rather short, retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) developed, ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) reduced and formed a ridge or cusp extending from the base retrolateral tibial apophysis; embolus hooked, not spirally ridged, usually originated from the distinguishable base at distal end of tegulum (except T. vulgaris, where the base of embolus indistinguishable). Female epigynum: median septum broad or narrow, usually flat (except T. vulgaris, where it is concave), lateral guide pocket situated on the both sides of median septum, with auriculate part or not; copulatory opening slit-shaped; sper-matheca kidney-shaped, slender to broad, smooth or grooved; receptaculum visible anteriorly to medially on spermatheca, duct of receptaculum unfree and contained within spermatheca (Dondale et al., 1964; Schick, 1965; Levy, 1977; Dondale and Redner, 1978).</p> <p>Type species. Araneus fonnicinus Clerck, 1757.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987E5FF8E8050FCF3F9C5BBB1FA5C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Lee, Sue Yeon;Yoo, Jung Sun;Kim, Chang Moon Jang and Seung Tae	Lee, Sue Yeon, Yoo, Jung Sun, Kim, Chang Moon Jang and Seung Tae (2023): Thanatus arcticus Thorell, 1872 (Araneae: Philodromidae) new to the Korean spider fauna. Journal of Species Research 12 (4): 277-280, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2023.12.4.277
03C987E5FF8F8053FF24FA0AB8E3FA1C.text	03C987E5FF8F8053FF24FA0AB8E3FA1C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Thanatus arcticus Thorell 1872	<div><p>Thanatus arcticus Thorell, 1872 (Fig. 1)</p> <p>ặǵḅNjĄŔ (ljḡ)</p> <p>Thanatus arcticus Thorell, 1872: 157; Lenz, 1897: 76; Sørensen, 1898: 225; Fedotov, 1912: 463; Kulczyński, 1916: 24; Holm, 1958: 530; Dondale, Turnbull &amp; Redner, 1964: 651; Holm, 1967: 81; Holm, 1968: 205; Hauge, 1976: 122; Dondale &amp; Redner, 1978: 119; Marusik, 1991: 50; Logunov, 1996: 147; Almquist, 2006: 469; Tang &amp; Wang, 2008: 78; Ono &amp; Ban, 2009: 476; Pajunen, 2009: 86; Zhang, Peng &amp; Zhang, 2022: 264; Marusik &amp; Szűts, 2023: 95.</p> <p>Thanatus mediocris Kulczyński, 1908: 66; Logunov, 1996: 135.</p> <p>Thanatus lapponicus Jackson, 1932: 109.</p> <p>Thanatus kolymensis Marusik, 1991: 48; Marusik &amp; Kovblyuk, 2011: 209.</p> <p>Specimens examined. 1$, Mt. Chiaksan National Park, Hakgok-ri, Socho-myeon, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, 4 May 2018 (Kim S. T. &amp; Lee S.Y. leg.); 1$, Namchang Val- ley, Mt. Naejangsan National Park, Sinseong-ri, Bukhamyeon, Jangseong-gun, Jeollanam-do, 16 May 2018 (Kim S. T. &amp; Lee S.Y. leg.).</p> <p>Description. Female. Total length 6.70. Carapace: 2.83 long, 2.62 wide. AER 0.78, PER 1.19. Chelicera: 0.92 long, 0.51 wide. Endite: 0.50 long, 0.41 wide. Labium: 0.27 long, 0.44 wide. Sternum: 1.50 long, 1.38 wide. Legs: I 7.94 (2.37, 1.16, 1.82, 1.47, 1.12)/ II 8.94 (2.68, 1.29, 2.08, 1.70 1.19)/ III 7.80 (2.43, 1.15, 1.86, 1.47, 0.89)/ IV 8.76 (2.65, 1.16, 1.99, 1.86, 1.10). Palp: 2.57 (0.79, 0.49, 0.53, -, 0.76). Epigynum 0.53 long/0.67 wide.</p> <p>Carapace pear-shaped, brown, clothed densely with short, recumbent, and white hairs, lateral sides dark, cer- vical and radial furrows distinct and dark brown, trans- verse fovea slightly depressed, longer than wide (Fig. 1A). Eight eyes enclosed with a dark patch in two rows, AER slightly recurved and PER strongly recurved, median eyes slightly smaller than lateral eyes (Fig. 1C). Chelicera brown with two promarginal teeth (distal tooth larger than basal tooth). Endite pale brown, anterior margin truncated, longer than wide (Fig. 1B). Labium brown, wider than long (Fig. 1B). Sternum heart-shaped, brown with dark margin, convex, longer than wide, posterior tip round and not protruded between coxae IV, margin clothed sparsely with blackish brown recumbent bristles (Fig. 1D). Legs brown, robust and strongly developed, femora with two dark parallel lines on dorsal surface and two streaks on retrolateral surface, tibiae with a dark smudge proximal- ly, leg spination: I (femur 0-0-0-1-1-1-2d/0v; tibia 0-1d/ 1-2-2v; metatarsus 0d/2-2-0v; tarsus 0d/0v); II (femur 0-1-1d/0v; tibia 0-1d/2-2-2v; metatarsus 0d/2-2-0v; tarsus 0d/0v); III (femur 0-1-1d/0v; tibia 1-2d/2-2-2v; metatarsus 0-1-3d/2-2-1v; tarsus 0d/0v); IV (femur 0-1-1d/0v; tibia 0-2-2d/1-2-2v; metatarsus 1d/2-2-3v; tarsus 0d/0v), leg formula II-IV-I-III. Abdomen ovoid, pale grayish brown, clothed densely with short white hairs, longer than wide, dorsum with a blackish brown longitudinal spear-shaped cardiac pattern occupying anterior half, a pair of blackish brown short streaks posteriorly, clothed sparsely with long blackish brown recumbent bristles (Fig. 1A), venter pale grayish brown, clothed densely with short white and brown hairs (Fig. 1B). Epigynum (Fig. 1E): round and simple, sclerotized, wider than long; median septum broad anteriorly narrowing posteriorly; lateral guide pocket auricu- lar; anteromedial copulatory opening slit-shaped. Internal genitalia (Fig. 1F, G): spermatheca kidney-shaped and grooved posteriorly, almost contiguous each other; receptaculum spherical, approximately equal to receptaculum duct in length, protruded anteromesad.</p> <p>Habitat. Mountainous mixed forest.</p> <p>Distribution. Korea (new record), USA (Alaska), Canada, Greenland, Northern Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, China, Japan.</p></div> 	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987E5FF8F8053FF24FA0AB8E3FA1C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Lee, Sue Yeon;Yoo, Jung Sun;Kim, Chang Moon Jang and Seung Tae	Lee, Sue Yeon, Yoo, Jung Sun, Kim, Chang Moon Jang and Seung Tae (2023): Thanatus arcticus Thorell, 1872 (Araneae: Philodromidae) new to the Korean spider fauna. Journal of Species Research 12 (4): 277-280, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2023.12.4.277
