identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03C5879CFF88AA72998A6F4078E0FE73.text	03C5879CFF88AA72998A6F4078E0FE73.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Lomariocycas moritziana (Gabriel y Galan & Vicent 2018) Gabriel y Galan & Vicent 2018	<div><p>Lomariocycas moritziana (Klotzsch) Gabriel y Galán &amp; Vicent, comb. nov.</p> <p>Basionym:— Lomaria moritziana Klotzsch (1847: 347). Type:— VENEZUELA: Mérida, in sylv. subalpin. J. W. K. Moritz 301 (holotype B2000031857!, isotypes K000633425!, BM000769819!; other pieces referred to Moritz 301, probable parts of the holotype or isotypes B200031858!, B200031859!, B200031860!, B200031861!). Other combinations:— Blechnum moritzianum (Klotzsch) Hieronymus (1908: 47).</p> <p>= Lomariocycas yungensis (Ramos Giacosa) Gasper &amp; A.R. Sm. in Gasper et al. (2016: 213).</p> <p>= Blechnum yungense Ramos Giacosa (2010: 68). Type:— ARGENTINA: Prov. Jujuy, Ledesma, Camino a Valle Grande, 12 sep. 1971, P.R. Legname &amp; A.R. Cuezzo 8609c (holotype LP!, isotypes CTES, LIL).</p> <p>Remarks:— Lomariocycas moritziana has been repeatedly misinterpreted since the times of Hieronymus (1908), who used the name Blechnum moritzianum, citing the type of Moritz 301 deposited in B. All modern collections of this plant, and some of the old ones, appear identified as B. auratum (Fée 1857: 71) R.M. Tryon &amp; Stolze (1993: 67) subsp. auratum (L. aurata (Fée) Gasper &amp; A.R. Sm. in Gasper et al. 2016: 213), B. schomburgkii (Klotzsch 1847: 346) C. Christ (1905: 159) (L. schomburgkii (Klotzsch) Gasper &amp; A.R. Sm. in Gasper et al. 2016: 213), B. columbiense Hieronymus (1908: 244) (L. columbiensis (Hieron.) Gasper &amp; A.R. Sm. in Gasper et al. 2016: 213) or even sometimes as B. tabulare (Thunberg 1800: 171) Kuhn (1868: 94) (L. tabularis (Thunb.) Gasper &amp; A.R. Sm. in Gasper et al. 2016: 213). The group has been reviewed by Rolleri et al. (2012) who think that B. auratum and B. schomburgkii are conspecific (an idea that we respect here, although it is not relevant to our results) and who describe B. columbiense as a readily differentiable plant due to the heavily enrolled pinnae. Lomariocycas moritziana differs from L. schomburgkii by the base of the laminae (truncate in L. mortiziana vs. attenuate in L. schomburgkii), and the number (25–30 in L. moritziana vs. 40–50 in L. schomburgkii), disposition (horizontal in L. moritziana vs. markedly ascendant in L. schomburgkii), margins (flat in L. mortiziana vs. revolute in L. schomburgkii) and base (sub-petiolulate in L. moritziana vs. sessile in L. schomburgkii) of sterile pinnae (Table 1). Also, other anatomical details in epidermal cells and in spores differ between both taxa (Rolleri et al. 2012).</p> <p>Under this circumscription, L. moritziana is distributed from Venezuela to North Argentina, being particularly well represented in the Northern Andean area (Figure 1).</p> <p>The type of L. moritziana, deposited in B, consists only of fragments of fertile fronds, which thus does not clearly show diagnostic characters. There are isotypes in BM and K, and also other pieces deposited in B, probable fragments of either the holotype or isotypes, in which the specimens show complete sterile and fertile fronds (Figure 2). The observation of these types clearly reveals that the outline of laminae and the pinnae features correspond exactly to what was described as Blechnum yungense (Ramos 2010). Therefore, L. moritziana is the name that should apply to B. yungense. This name has been recently transferred to Lomariocycas (Gasper et al. 2016) as L. yungensis, which in turn should be considered as synonym of L. moritziana.</p> </div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5879CFF88AA72998A6F4078E0FE73	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Vicent, Maria;Gabriel, Jose Maria;Molino, Sonia	Vicent, Maria, Gabriel, Jose Maria, Molino, Sonia (2018): One forgotten name, and another misinterpreted, in Lomariocycas (Blechnaceae, Polypodiopsida). Phytotaxa 360 (1): 77-80, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.360.1.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.360.1.10
