identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03C787B1FFFAFF91D49CFD890968FC8A.text	03C787B1FFFAFF91D49CFD890968FC8A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge 1897	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897</p>
            <p> Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897: 6 , </p>
            <p> type species:  Tenedos lautus O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1897: 226; Jocqué 1991: 93; Jocqué &amp; Baert 1996: 309; Jocqué &amp; Baert 2002: 80–125. </p>
            <p> Tijuca Mello Leitão, 1925: 461 (preoccupied by  Tijuca Férussac, 1829 in Aves), type species:  Tijuca eduardoi Mello Leitão, 1925: 462 . </p>
            <p> Naibena Chamberlin, 1925: 214 , type species:  Naibena barrona Chamberlin, 1925: 214 ; Jocqué 1991: 93 (Synonymy). </p>
            <p> Tijucaia Mello-Leitão, 1940: 33 (nomem novum for  Tijuca ); Jocqué 1991: 93 (Synonymy). </p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFFAFF91D49CFD890968FC8A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFFAFF83D49CFCC108C4FBC4.text	03C787B1FFFAFF83D49CFCC108C4FBC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos barronus (Chamberlin 1925)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> barronus species group </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. The group  barronus is recognized by the following combination of characters: males with two apical spines on cymbium (Figs 9C; 12C, arrows); conductor (C) well developed and strongly sclerotized, very wide and with external grooved extension at anterior region where embolus (E) is accommodated (Figs 12C–D; 13A–B; 14A; 29C; 30A; 32C; 33A), with dorsal sclerotized process (Figs 89A; 92A), and ending in single sclerotized appendix (ApC) projected towards retrolateral side (Figs 12C; 13A; 16C; 17A; 26A, C); subtegulum (St) longer than wide in ventral view, flattened in dorsal view, and with rounded external edge (Figs 9C, arrow; 12C; 17C; 30A); tegulum (T) sub-rounded, almost as longer as wide and with membranous basal projection (BTM) (Figs 14D; 44D, arrow), with spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped in ventral view (Figs 12 C; 13A; 86A; 89A). Female with long and uncoiled seminal receptacles (SR) (except in  Tenedos persulcatus and  T. neitai sp. n. ) (Figs 58E–F; 59C–D; 61E–F; 62C–D) at anterior side of spermathecae (S), usually tubulars and curved towards median septum of epigyne; (Figs 12E–F; 13D; 16F; 22F; 23D; 27D, F); large, complex, and strongly sclerotized spermathecae almost undistinguished from copulatory ducts (CD) (Figs 12F; 16F; 19F; 22F). </p>
            <p>Morphology. Chelicerae (Fig. 1): robust, approximately as 1/3 as prosoma length, slightly longer and robust in males than females, with one strongly reduced retromarginal tooth close to fang base and one larger promarginal tooth proximately positioned in both sexes; cheliceral boss prominent and long (Fig. 1A); cheliceral setae: promarginal rake setae (PRS) composed by 6-7 setae (Fig. 1F–G), the more ectal, called promarginal escort seta (PES), being longer and modified (Fig. 1C, G); whisker setae (PWS) constituted of 11-15 setae (Fig. 1F). Retromarginal and promarginal edges of fangs provided with fang shaft serrula (Fig. 1B–C, E–F, H–I). Endites: sub-triangular-shaped and convergent, with slightly concave prolateral margin. Labium pentagonal, with straight basal border and rounded distal margin. Sternum: sub-triangular-shaped, longer than wide and covered by fine setae, and with anterolateral edges projected as very short triangular extensions. Legs: formula: (IV, I, III, II); moderately long, with simple setae distributed in all their surface; patellae with two grouped lyriform organs, each one with 16 furrows (Fig. 4A–B); ball-shaped projection on tibiae rounded, small but conspicuous (Fig. 4C); Metatarsi with abundant chisel setae from median to distal region (Fig. 2A–F), dorsally with vibration sense organ consisting in 4-5 narrow furrows (Fig. 4D); tarsi with row of 4 filiform trichobothria on dorsal edge (Figs 4E, 5A–D), with tarsal organ capsulate (Fig. 4F), and with putative chemosensory setae on ventral edge (Fig. 5E–F); distal part of tarsi with several small lyriform organs, with two pectinate claws (STC) provided with 10-15 teeth and a smooth unpaired claw (ITC) mounted on well-developed claw elevator (Fig. 3A–F). Female palps usually short and conical, with long toothed apical claw and many spiniform setae. Legs spination, general pattern: Males: I—femur d1-1-1, v0, p0-0-1d, r0, tibia d0, v2-1r-2, p0, r0, metatarsus d0, v2-2-2, p0-0-1v; II—femur d1-1-1, v0, p0-0-1d, tibia d0, v1r-1r-2, p1d-0-1d, r0, metatarsus d0, v2-1r-2, p0-1d-1v, r0; III—femur d0-1-1, v0, p1d-0-1d, r0, patella d1 di, v0, p1d-1d-0, r 1 m, tibia d1- 1-1, v2-1p-2, p1-0-1, r1-0-1, metatarsus d0-1p-0, v2-2-2, p1-1-2, r1d-1d-2; IV—femur d1-1-1, v0, p0-0-1d, r0-0-1d, patella d1 di, v0, p1d-1d-0, r 1 m, tibia d1-1-1, v2-1p-2, p1-0-1, r1-0-1, metatarsus d0-1p-0, v2-2-2, p1d-1-2, r1d-1d-2. Females: I—femur d1-1-1, v0, p0-0-1d, r0, tibia d0, v1r-1r-1r, p0, r0, metatarsus d0, v2-1r-2, p0-0-1v; II—femur d1-1-1, v0, p0-0-1d, tibia d0, v1r-1r-1r, p1d-0-1d, r0, metatarsus d0, v2-1r-2, p0-1d-1v, r0; III—femur d0-1-1, v0, p0-0-1d, r0, patella d1 di, v0, p1d-1d-0, r 1 m, tibia d1-1-1, v2-1p-2, p1-0-1, r1-0-1, metatarsus d0-1p-0, v2-2-2, p1- 1-2, r1d-1d-2; IV—femur d1-1-1, v0, p0, r0, patella d1 di, v0, p1d-1d-0, r 1 m, tibia d1-1-1, v2-1p-2, p1-0-1, r1-0-1, metatarsus d0-1p-0, v2-2-2, p1d-1-2, r1d-1d-2. Abdomen: oval-shaped, dark gray with anterior side usually with paired anterior and medial spots, being the posterior unpaired, and covered with simple setae; epigastric region light, lung covers rounded and strongly sclerotized; ventrally with male epiandrum strongly sclerotized; tracheal spiracle short and curved; anal tubercle wider than anterior lateral spinnerets and surrounded with fine setae (Fig. 6A, C, E); Spinnerets: six developed in males and females: ALS approximately twice as PLS size, with two large segments, spinning field covered by numerous piriform gland spigots, ampullate field with 2-3 major ampullate spigots; PMS short and conical with long cylindrical gland spigot and 1-2 minor ampullate spigot; PLS cylindrical, thinner than ALS and longer than PMS, with many aciniform gland spigots on spinning field (Figs 6A–F; 7, 8).</p>
            <p> Male palp: femur approximately two times the cymbium (Cy) length, covered by many needle shaped setae and 2-3 spines on medial and prolateral side of dorsal edge; patella approximately as tibia length with medial spine on prolateral edge, with 2-3 retrolateral trichobothria; prolateral tibial apophysis short and strongly sclerotized (Fig. 34E); retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with size, shape and length very diverse within group, being simple in others (  Tenedos barronus ;  T. ayo sp. n. ;  T. wayuu sp. n. ;  T. ticuna sp. n. ) (Figs 12D; 13A; 14B; 16D; 17B; 22D; 23B; 24F; 26B) or complex in some species (e.g.,  Tenedos peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ;  T. mesa sp. n. ;  T. guacharos sp. n. ;  T. quipile sp. n. ;  T. henrardi sp. n. ) (Figs 34F; 36D; 37B; 38F; 39F; 40B, D; 42D; 43B; 44B; 46D; 47B); complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) usually with two developed branches (aRTA and pRTA), aRTA very thin, laminar and covered by pRTA, being very difficult to observe under stereomicroscope (e. g.,  Tenedos eberhardi sp. n. ,  T. tatama sp. n. , and  T. santarosa sp. n. ) (Figs 64D; 65B; 67D; 68B; 70D; 71B); both branches of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) separating at ventral base (  Tenedos humboldti sp. n. ,  T. dankittipakuli sp. n. ;  T. tama sp. n. ) (Figs 77D; 78B; 80D; 82D; 83B; 85D; 86B; 88D; 89B; 91D; 92B); basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) present in some species, usually hook-shaped (e. g.,  Tenedos dankittipakuli sp. n. ;  T. griswoldi sp. n. ;  T. medina sp. n. ;  T. tama sp. n. ;  T. humboldti sp. n. ) (Figs 77D; 78B; 82D; 83B; 97D, 98B; 99E; 85D; 86B; 88D; 89B; 91A–D; 92A–B) or very short and conical (e. g.,  Tenedos pensilvania sp. n. ;  T. andes ;  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. ) (Figs 74F; 75F; 94D; 95B; Figs 101D; 102B; 104D); Ventral tibial apophysis developed, sub-quadrangular in ventral view in most species and sub-triangular in other (e.g.,  Tenedos andes ;  Tenedos medina sp. n. ) (94C; 95A; 101C; 102A; 103C); cymbium (Cy) conical in lateral view, ovoid in dorsal view, with two apical spines, 2-3 trichobothria on retrolateral side, and strongly developed retrolateral process (RPC) (Figs 13A; 17A), usually with median projections and furrows on cuticle, prolaterobasally projected (Figs 77D; 78B; 82D; 83B; 97D, 98B; 99E; 85D; 86B; 88D; 89B; 91A–D; 92A–B); median apophysis (MA) with membranous base, slightly sclerotized, large and flattened, simple (Figs 16C; 17A; 32C; 33A) or bifid (Figs 34C; 36C; 37A; 40A, C) and apically placed on retrolateral tegular region; tegulum (T) sub-rounded, almost as long as wide and with basal membranous projection (BTM) (Figs 12D, asterisk 13A; 14D) closely related to embolus base (EB), with dorsal keel-shaped and sclerotized anterior process (TP) (Fig. 9B, D), bow-shaped sclerotized region above median apophysis distinguishable in ventral view, with retrolateral excavation forming membranous area; subtegulum (St) longer than wide and with rounded external border in ventral view, flattened behind the tegulum (Fig. 9A, C); spermatic ducts (SD) visible in ventral view at retrolateral side of tegulum, usually S-shaped; conductor (C) very developed, large and very wide along of its full extension, emerging on prolateral region on tegulum and occupying almost the 50% of ventral surface (Figs 29C; 30A; 32C; 33A); conductor dorsoventrally flattened and with furrow on external border, with thin cuticle, forming concavity where embolus is accommodated, and ending as sclerotized appendix (ApC) (Figs 37B; 68A; 71A); embolus (E) long, emerging as individual structure on prolateral region of tegulum, but inserted on tegulum by sclerotized and flattened section fixed from retromedial region, laminar at base, usually with grooves and apically filiform, with modified base in many species (Figs 34C; 36C; 37A; 38C; 39C; 40A, C). </p>
            <p> Epigyne: strongly sclerotized with very well developed median field (MF) and lateral borders (LB) (Figs 12E, square; 22E; 23C; 27C, E; 70E, 71C; 64E; 65C; 67E; 68C) with anterior margin delimiting atrium (A) (Figs 12E; 13C; 33C; 47C); MF ending as usually developed posterior plate (MFP) very large and with variable shapes between species; lateral borders (LB) well-delimited, usually curved towards median region of epyginum, delimiting large atrium (A) (e.g.,  Tenedos jocquei Quijano &amp; Galvis, 2018 ;  T. andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ;  T. medina sp. n. ;  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. ) (Figs 19E; 94E; 95C; 97E; 98C; 101E; 102C) or poorly delimited (e.g.,  T. choco sp. n. ) (Figs 29E; 30C); copulatory opening (CO) small and in posteromedial position; spermathecae with seminal receptacles (SR) = cul de sac tube in Jocqué (1991), usually very long, tubular, and curved towards median septum (median region of epigyne), widening towards spermathecae base (Figs 12F; 13D; 16F; 17D; 19F; 22F; 23D; 27F); spermathecae (S) very complex and poorly delimited from copulatory ducts and seminal receptacles, forming very complex chitinous region on internal extension of median field; copulatory ducts (CD) poorly distinguished from spermathecae, usually very short and cylindrical; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae width and posteriorly placed (Figs 29F; 30D; 32F; 33D; 36F; 37D; 42F; 43D). </p>
            <p> Sexual dimorphism: Most females of  barronus group species have an anteriorly elevated and longer carapace, much lower in males. Females are slightly bigger than males (Figs 11A–B; 15A–B; 18A–B; 21A–B) and have a higher clypeus. Males have longer and slender legs, usually with swollen tarsi, while females have short and thicker legs with the median and sub-distal side of metatarsi covered with abundant chisel setae. Females usually show supernumerous spines, mainly on ventral side of the tibiae. Males have abdominal scutum on anterior region, inconspicuous in most species and very prominent in other ones. The colour, spots abdominal pattern and leg are monomorphic in colour, though some species have carapace with two shades, especially males (Figs 11C–D; 15C–D; 18A; 31A); females tend to be slightly darker and the abdominal pattern can look sometimes slightly different due to the constant distension of the abdomen. </p>
            <p> Composition: forty-one species:  Tenedos andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. barronus (Chamberlin, 1925) ,  T. capote Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. convexus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. jocquei Quijano&amp; Galvis, 2018 ,  T. nancyae Candiani, Bonaldo &amp; Brescovit, 2008 ,  T. parinca Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. ufoides Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. venezolanus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. ayo sp. n. ,  T. caqueta sp. n. ,  T. choco sp. n. ,  T. cofan sp. n. ,  T. dankittipakuli sp. n. ,  T. eberhardi sp. n. ,  T. neitai sp. n. ,  T. tama sp. n. ,  T. griswoldi sp. n. ,  T. guacharos sp. n. ,  T. henrardi sp. n. ,  T. humboldti sp. n. ,  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. ,  T. narinensis sp. n. ,  T. mesa sp. n. ,  T. macagual sp. n. ,  T. marquetones sp. n. ,  T.medina sp. n. ,  T. calebi sp. n. ,  T. pensilvania sp. n. ,  T. piedecuesta sp. n. ,  T. quipile sp. n. ,  T. santarosa sp. n. ,  T. luzmarinae sp. n. ,  T. tatama sp. n. ,  T. ticuna sp. n. ,  T. wayuu sp. n. , and  T. yurayaco sp. n.</p>
            <p> Natural history: Aspects on the biology and natural history have been poorly understood and documented for  Tenedos . Chickering (1947) described for the first-time adult specimens of  T. barronus from Panama and provided a short historical review on the frequency and abundance in which the species has been collected, being at that time only recorded from Zona del Canal de Panama. In Colombia, this species has been sampled abundantly (males, females, and immatures), exclusively in rainforests of Chocó biogeographic region, mainly during the months of March and April. Specimens of  T. barronus building short and tubular burrows on leaf litter covered with silk, a common behavior of the species of the  barronus group and recorded in other Zodariids (Jocqué 1991). </p>
            <p> The species of the  barronus group are commonly associated to leaf litter of humid environments, such as Amazonian flooded forests and the Chocó to the high Andean cloud forests of the Cundinamarca and Boyacá departments, even occurring in coastal mountain formations of Andean origin such as the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, as  T. wayuu sp. n. , the later exhibiting the most septentrional distribution of the group (see Figs 105-107). </p>
            <p> Postcopulatory plugs has been commonly recorded for several spiders’ families (Jackson, 1980; Masumoto, 1993; Eberhard, 1996, 2004; Aisenberg &amp; Eberhard, 2009; Hernández et al., 2015). These structures fulfill the function of partially occluding the copulation ducts to avoid subsequent inseminations by other males. Postcopulatory plugs have been found in several genera of  Zodariidae (e.g.,  Acanthinozodium ,  Capheris Mallinela ,  Suffascar ) (Jocqué 1991; Jocqué &amp; Henrard 2015a; Henrard &amp; Jocqué 2017). On the other hand, some hypotheses about the role played by some cymbial glands in the construction of these plugs have been proposed (Jocqué 1991). These glands are commonly found on cymbium of several genera of Storenomorphinae and are provided with canaliculated setae that are supposed to be connected to the glands, serving as outlets for the substances used as plugs after copulation (Jocqué 1991). </p>
            <p> A remarkable characteristic of the females of several species allowing the  barronus group is the presence of large, strongly fixed postcopulatory plugs around the copulation openings and on the atrium in the epigyne (Fig. 10A, C-D). These plugs can take different sizes and shapes, which are linked to the size and shape of the atrium. For example,  Tenedos andes ,  T. medina sp. n. ,  T. humboldti sp. n. ,  T. quipile sp. n. , and  T. santarosa sp. n. present broad and rounded atrium, which correspond to the size and shape of the postcopulatory plugs, unlike some species such as  T. barronus ,  T. capote , and  T. quadrangulatus , which are provided with small atrium and posteriorly placed. In these later species the copulatory plugs are less conspicuous and are usually adhered to copulatory opening. </p>
            <p> Zodariids spiders usually have guanine spots on the abdomen, which can be very colorful (yellow, orange or reddish), or very tenuous and with cryptic colors (e.g., brown in some  Leprolochus species ). In the genus  Tenedos and others American Zodariids genera, the guanine spots patterns are whitish and become more conspicuous in ethanol. The guanine abdominal spot patterns constitute a useful tool to distinguish between  Tenedos species , although this also applies in many groups of  Zodariidae . Furthermore, the advantage to analyze the abdominal spots patterns in the moment of the species descriptions is the evident correspondence of their shapes, sizes, and number in both males and females, although some variations in size and shape are often documented, but its number remains constant. Many species occur in geographical proximity and their sexual morphology is not very divergent, then the abdominal spots patterns are useful to distinguish them and find the match between males and females. However, the function of the abdominal patterns of spots in the behavior of these spiders is not documented and understood yet. </p>
            <p> Key to  Tenedos species of  barronus group </p>
            <p>1. Males..............................................................................................2.</p>
            <p>- Females............................................................................................37.</p>
            <p>2. C with apical side strongly sclerotized; MA membranous; RTA bifid and with aRTA longer than palpal tibia.............3.</p>
            <p>- C with apical side slightly sclerotized; MA sclerotized; RTA variable in shape.....................................4.</p>
            <p> 3. C ending in several tips; with bRTA (Figs 61A–D, 62A–B)..........................................  T. neitai sp. n.</p>
            <p> - C ending in a single tip; without bRTA (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: figs 58A–D, 59A–B)....  T. persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>4. RTA simple..........................................................................................5.</p>
            <p>- RTA bifid..........................................................................................17.</p>
            <p>5. Without bRTA........................................................................................6.</p>
            <p>- With bRTA.........................................................................................14.</p>
            <p> 6. With BEP (Figs 19A–D; 20A–D)..............................................  T. jocquei Quijano &amp; Galvis, 2018 . </p>
            <p>- Without BEP.........................................................................................7.</p>
            <p> 7. MA simple and laminar (Figs 16A–D; 17A–B).....................................................  T. ayo sp. n.</p>
            <p>- MA bifid and diverse in shape...........................................................................8.</p>
            <p>8. MA with sub-quadrangular aMA.........................................................................9.</p>
            <p>- MA with aMA of different shape........................................................................11.</p>
            <p> 9. RTA with apical denticles (Figs 73C–F; 75B–E).............................................  T. marquetones sp. n.</p>
            <p>- RTA without apical denticles...........................................................................10.</p>
            <p> 10. RTA longer than wide and curved towards ventral side; pMA very short (Figs 24C–F; 26A–B).............  T. wayuu sp. n.</p>
            <p> - RTA wider than long and straight; pMA well developed (Candiani et al. 2008: figs 8–9)..........................................................................................  T. nancyae Candiani, Bonaldo &amp; Brescovit, 2008 . </p>
            <p>11. C extremely curved at prolateral side.....................................................................12.</p>
            <p>- C poorly curved at prolateral side.......................................................................13.</p>
            <p> 12. C extremely large, displacing St towards basal side; MA very small (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 18B–C)............................................................................................  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - C not as large and not displacing St towards basal side; MA large (Figs 22A–D; 23A–B)..................  T. ticuna sp. n.</p>
            <p> 13. ApC very long; pMA moderately long (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 41A–B)..........  T. venezolanus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - ApC short; pMA reduced (Figs 12A–D; 13A–B; 14A–F)...............................  T. barronus Chamberlin, 1925</p>
            <p> 14. RTA short and folded; bRTA very small; MA sub-quadrangular (Figs 52A–D; 53A–B).....................  T. cofan sp. n.</p>
            <p>- RTA long and wide, without fold; bRTA long; MA concave and sub-rounded.....................................15.</p>
            <p> 15. RTA with bifid apex; bRTA triangular; VTA tubular in ventral view (Figs 101A–D; 102A–B; 104A–D).  T. carlosprietoi sp. n.</p>
            <p>- RTA apically entire; bRTA not triangular; VTA sub-triangular in ventral view.....................................16.</p>
            <p> 16. MA with abrupt median notch and small projection at external edge; bRTA tubular, apically sharp and displaced from RTA.........................................................................................  T. medina sp. n.</p>
            <p> - MA without notch and projection; bRTA apically rounded and close to RTA (Figs 94A–D; 95A–B).................................................................................................  T. andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>17. aRTA and pRTA overlapping each other..................................................................27.</p>
            <p>- RTA not overlapping each other.........................................................................18.</p>
            <p>18. With bRTA.........................................................................................23.</p>
            <p>- Without bRTA.......................................................................................19.</p>
            <p>19. C extremely developed and curved at prolateral side; St basally placed..........................................20.</p>
            <p>- C moderately developed; St probasally placed.............................................................21.</p>
            <p> 20. pRTA large and apically bifid; MA bifid and large; aRTA apically squared (Figs 29A–D; 30A–B)...........  T. choco sp. n.</p>
            <p> - pRTA small, apically entire and sharp; MA laminar and with several tips at distal end (Figs 32A–D; 33A–B)...................................................................................................  T. macagual sp. n.</p>
            <p> 21. aRTA having very short, laminar and triangular-shaped projection; pRTA wide; MA flattened with short basal projection (Figs 25C–F; 26C–D)........................................................................  T. narinensis sp. n.</p>
            <p>- aRTA tapered without projections; pRTA thin; MA with other shape............................................22.</p>
            <p> 22. aRTA and pRTA almost with equal length; aMA flattened and laminar; pMA very thin (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 28A–B)............................................................................  T. paringa Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - aRTA shorter than pRTA; aMA concave and very wide; pMA wide (Figs 72C–F; 75A, D)...............  T. yurayaco sp. n.</p>
            <p>23. RPC with remarkable triangular projection on medial side; aRTA short, without anterior projection...................24.</p>
            <p> - RPC without projection at medial side; aRTA long; pRTA moderately long with a rounded projection at anterior side (Figs 88A–D; 89A–B)........................................................................  T. himboldti sp. n.</p>
            <p> 24. aMA with rounded anterior edge; pMA moderately long and sharp; pRTA very short (Figs 70A–D; 71A–B)....  T. tama sp. n.</p>
            <p>- aMA with straight anterior edge; pMA short; pRTA short.....................................................25.</p>
            <p> 25. BTM long; pRTA concave and very wide; C with reduced distal sclerotized process (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D)..........................................................................................  T. dankittipakuli sp. n.</p>
            <p>- BTM short; pRTA convex and straight; C with a developed distal sclerotized process...............................26.</p>
            <p> 26. bRTA thin and hook-shaped; aRTA short and ending in single tip; pRTA thin (Figs 82A–D; 83A–B).......  T. griswoldi sp. n.</p>
            <p> - bRTA wide; aRTA moderately short and ending in two tips; pRTA wide (Figs 91A–D; 92A–B).........  T. piedecuesta sp. n.</p>
            <p>27. pRTA bifid; BTM large and anteriorly extended............................................................28.</p>
            <p>- pRTA entire; BTM small, not extended anteriorly..........................................................29.</p>
            <p> 28. aRTA very wide; aMA sub-triangular; pRTA with very wide anterior tip (Figs 46A–D; 47A–B).............  T. quipile sp. n.</p>
            <p> - aRTA thin; aMA sub-quadrangular; pRTA with very thin anterior tip (Figs 55A–D; 56A–B)...........  T. luzmarinae sp. n.</p>
            <p>29. pRTA narrow, laminar and smooth.......................................................................34.</p>
            <p>- pRTA wide, trough-shaped and with furrow along its extension................................................30.</p>
            <p> 30. bRTA present; C abruptly developed and apically rounded (Figs 49C–F; 50C–D)......................  T. caqueta sp. n.</p>
            <p>- bRTA absent; C moderately developed and apically pointed..................................................31.</p>
            <p>31. MA very large; pMA massive and long...................................................................32.</p>
            <p>- MA small; pMA short.................................................................................33.</p>
            <p> 32. pRTA thin and sharp without apical denticles; aRTA longer than pRTA; BEP tubular (Figs 39C–F; 40C–D)....................................................................................................  T. guacharos sp. n.</p>
            <p> - pRTA very wide with apical denticles; aRTA almost as long as pRTA; BEP reduced (Figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B)................................................................................  T. peckhorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> 33. C with sclerotized process; BEP developed; pRTA small (Figs 38C–F; 40A–B)..........................  T. mesa sp. n.</p>
            <p> - C without sclerotized process; BEP reduced; pRTA large (Figs 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F)................  T. henrardi sp. n.</p>
            <p> 34. bRTA present; MA with two tubular projections (Figs 74C–F; 75C, F)............................  T. pensilvania sp. n.</p>
            <p>- bRTA absent; MA without tubular projections..............................................................35.</p>
            <p>35. MA concave; pRTA longer than wide; aRTA short and straight.................................................36.</p>
            <p> - MA laminar; pRTA wider than long; aRTA long and curved (Figs 67A–D; 68A–B)...................  T. santarosa sp. n.</p>
            <p> 36. MA thin; pRTA very thin and with long posterior tip (Figs 70A–D; 71A–B)............................  T. tatama sp. n.</p>
            <p> - MA very wide; pRTA wide and short posterior tip (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D)............................  T. eberhardi sp. n.</p>
            <p>37. SR present..........................................................................................38.</p>
            <p> - SR absent (Figs 61E–F; 62C–D)...............................................................  T. neitai sp. n.</p>
            <p> 38. SR coiled (Figs 58E–F; 59C–D)..............................................  T. persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>- SR with other shape..................................................................................39.</p>
            <p>39. SR rounded or without defined shape....................................................................40.</p>
            <p>- SR tubular short or long...............................................................................41.</p>
            <p> 40. SR rounded (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 41C–E)................................  T. venezolanus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - SR without defined shape (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 28C–E).........................  T. paringa Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>41. SR longer than spermathecae..........................................................................42.</p>
            <p>- SR shorter than spermathecae..........................................................................56.</p>
            <p> 42. SR not curved back, converging apically only to anterior region of the epigyne (Fig. 19E–F)....................................................................................................  T. jocquei Quijano &amp; Galvis, 2018</p>
            <p>- SR curved back, converging apically to medial region of the epigyne...........................................43.</p>
            <p>43. SR curved twice.....................................................................................44.</p>
            <p>- SR curved only once.................................................................................46.</p>
            <p> 44. MFP rounded and large (Figs 22E–F; 23C–D)....................................................  T. ticuna sp. n.</p>
            <p>- MFP with other shape and small........................................................................45.</p>
            <p> 45. MFP quadrangular (Figs 32E–F; 33C–D)....................................................  T. macagual sp. n.</p>
            <p> - MFP sub-triangular and very small (Figs 29E–E; 30C–D)..........................................  T. choco sp. n.</p>
            <p>46. SR very thin........................................................................................47.</p>
            <p>- SR wide...........................................................................................48.</p>
            <p> 47. MFP laminar, wider than long, and with lateral pointed projections (Figs 36E–F; 37C–D).....................................................................................................  T. peckhoum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - MPF swollen, longer than wide, and without lateral pointed projection (Figs 55E–F; 56C–D)..........  T. luzmarinae sp. n.</p>
            <p>48. A well delimited.....................................................................................49.</p>
            <p>- A poorly delimited...................................................................................53.</p>
            <p>49. LB small and pointed, not overlaping covering MFP........................................................50.</p>
            <p>- LB stout and rounded, overlaping almost entirely MFP......................................................51.</p>
            <p> 50. A medial; SR almost as long as spermathecae (Figs 46E–F; 47C–D)..................................  T. quipile sp. n.</p>
            <p> - A posteromedial; SR almost twice as long as spermathecae (Figs 12E–F; 13C–D)...........  T. barronus Chamberlin, 1925</p>
            <p> 51. A rectangular; MFP poorly sclerotized and small LB well projected and not convergent (Figs 101E–F; 102C–D; 104E–F)......................................................................................  T. carlosprietoi sp. n.</p>
            <p>- A circular; MFP strongly sclerotized and large; LB poorly projected and convergent...............................52.</p>
            <p> 52. LB very wide without basal sclerotized projections (Figs 97E–F, 98C–D).............................  T. medina sp. n.</p>
            <p> - LB thin with basal sclerotized projections (Figs 94E–F; 95C–D).........................  T. andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>53. SR approximately twice as long as spermathecae...........................................................54.</p>
            <p>- SR almost as long as spermathecae......................................................................55.</p>
            <p> 54. LB not overlapping MFP (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 33A–B)...................  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - LB slightly overlapping MFP (Fig. 27C–F).........................................  T. capote Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> 55. SR touching apically (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 18D–E).............................  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p> - SR not touching apically (Figs 16E–F; 17C–D).....................................................  T. ayo sp. n.</p>
            <p>56. SR apically thin.....................................................................................57.</p>
            <p>- SR very wide.......................................................................................58.</p>
            <p> 57. Epigyne with one large, median anterior arch (Figs 42E–F; 43C–D)................................  T. henrardi sp. n.</p>
            <p> - Epigyne with two small, lateral anterior arches (Figs 52E–F; 53C–D)..................................  T. cofan sp. n.</p>
            <p>58. MFP almost as long as SR length........................................................................59.</p>
            <p>- MFP shorter than SR length............................................................................63.</p>
            <p>59. MFP sub-rhomboidal.................................................................................60.</p>
            <p>- MFP with other shape.................................................................................61.</p>
            <p> 60. FD very large and stout; MFP wider than long (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 39A–B)........  T. ufoides Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 . </p>
            <p> - FD small and thin; MFP almost as long as wide (Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: fig. 11F–G).....  T. convexus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 . </p>
            <p> 61. MFP rounded; SR very short (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D)...............................................  T. tatama sp. n.</p>
            <p>- MFP sub-quadrangular; SR moderately short..............................................................62.</p>
            <p> 62. Abdomen with thirteen dorsal white guanine spots; lumen formed by LB bowl-shaped (Figs 67E–F; 68C–D)..................................................................................................  T. santarosa sp. n.</p>
            <p> - Abdomen with nine dorsal white guanine spots; lumen formed by LB glass-shaped (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D).....................................................................................................  T. eberhardi sp. n.</p>
            <p>63. LB apically bifid.....................................................................................64.</p>
            <p>- LB apically entire....................................................................................65.</p>
            <p> 64. MFP knob-shaped (Figs 88E–F; 89C–D).....................................................  T. humboldti sp. n.</p>
            <p> - MFP sub-rectangular (Figs 91A–D; 92A–B).................................................  T. piedecuesta sp. n.</p>
            <p> 65. MFP small and very thin; LB with small sclerotized projections (Figs 85E–F; 86C–D)....................  T. tama sp. n.</p>
            <p>- MFP large and wide; LB without small sclerotized projections.................................................66.</p>
            <p> 66. MFP oval-shaped; SR with apical portion tubulars, not converging (Figs 82E–F; 83C–D)...............  T. griswoldi sp. n.</p>
            <p> - MFP sub-oval; SR anteriorly widened and converging (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F)...............  T. dankittipakuli sp. n.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFFAFF83D49CFCC108C4FBC4	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFE8FF8CD49CFB010C56FA51.text	03C787B1FFE8FF8CD49CFB010C56FA51.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos barronus (Chamberlin 1925)	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos barronus (Chamberlin, 1925)</p>
            <p>Figs 11–14; 106.</p>
            <p> 
Naibena barrona 
Chamberlin, 1925: 214 (Holotype immature female from Isla  Barro Colorado , Panama, deposited in MCZ 1267, not examined). </p>
            <p> Storena barroana: Chickering, 1947: 133 , figs 1–7 (descriptions of male allotype and female hypotype). </p>
            <p> Tenedos barronus: Jocqué, 1991: 96 , figs 8, 17, 24, 213–219, 250; Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, figs 10A–D, 24C. </p>
            <p>
                 Material examined.   COLOMBIA.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.350426/lat 8.639755)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.350426&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.639755">Chocó</a>
                 :  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.350426/lat 8.639755)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.350426&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.639755">Acandí</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.350426/lat 8.639755)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.350426&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.639755">Capurganá</a>
                 ;  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.350426/lat 8.639755)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.350426&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=8.639755">Jardín Botánico del Darién</a>
                 , Vereda Los Ríos, Wet forest, Pitfall trap, 90m [8°38′23.12″N, 77°21′1.53″W], E. González, D. Montañez &amp; D. Peña leg., 24.IV.2007, 1 ♀ (MPUJ _ ENT 0068208)  ,   Capurganá ;  Jardín Botánico del Darién , Vereda Los Girasoles, Wet forest, Pitfall trap, 250m, N. López leg., 24.IV.2007, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0062009)  ,   Capurganá ;  Jardín Botánico del Darién , Vereda Los Ríos, Wet forest, Pitfall trap, 90m, S. Calvo, M. Marta &amp; J. Suarez leg., 31. III.2009, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0062001)  ,  60m, A. Bernal leg., same date, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061975) ,  90m, same collector, 28. III.2009, 2 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061988) ,   Wet forest , stubble, 60m, M. Camargo &amp; J. Izquierdo leg., 11.IV.2008, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061962)  . 
            </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos barronus (Chamberlin, 1925) , resemble those of  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by having exceptionally developed conductor (C) curved at prolateral side; short, conical retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, figs 10A–B; 18B–C; figs 12A–D; 13A–B; 14A–F), but can be recognized by bifid median apophysis, anterior branch (aMA) thin, procurved, apically filiform, posterior branch (pMA) very short (Figs 12A–D; 13A–B; 14A–F). Females are similar to those of  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by long seminal receptacles (SR) curved towards median septum; sub-quadrangular-shaped atrium (A), posteriorly delimited (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, 116, figs 10C–D, 18D–E, 33A–B; figs 12E–F; 13C–D), but can be distinguished by the shape of the median field plate (MFP), wider than long, slightly bilobed at posterior edge; elliptic-shaped atrium (Figs 12E–F; 13C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (MPUJ_ENT 0062001). Coloration (Fig. 12A–B): carapace light brown with wide dark brown stripes on lateral margins, narrowing towards cephalic region, and two dark brown and short coma-shaped spots on cephalic region. Chelicerae brown with dark paturon base, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora and patellae I–IV light brown. Tibia, metatarsi and tarsi I-II yellow, III–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with eight white guanine spots organized as follows: two small and rounded, followed by two larger than previous ones, anteriorly positioned; two rounded spots and larger than previous ones, medially positioned; two transversal and wide bands, posteriorly positioned, anterior one very thin. Laterally with wide longitudinal white band. Ventrally gray with two pale oblique stripes very wide, occupying almost all abdomen superficies. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 4.65, carapace length 2.33, width 1.53, height 0.95. Clypeus height 0.51. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.08, PME 0.10, PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.18, AME–ALE 0.20, AME–PME 0.18, PME–PME 0.24, PME–PLE 0.36, ALE–PLE 0.22. Chelicerae length 0.87 length. Sternum length 0.98, width 0.92. Legs: I—femur 1.57/ patella 0.62/ tibia 1.65/ metatarsus 1.51/ tarsus1.12/ total 6.47; II—1.45/ 0.61/ 1.34/ 1.28/ 0.97/ 5.65; III—1.40/ 0.61/ 1.20/ 1.46/ 0.83/ 5.50; IV—1.62/ 0.72/ 1.58/ 2.02/ 0.90/ 6.84. Abdomen length 2.15. Legs spines pattern (only differences from the general pattern): III—femur r0-0-1d, metatarsus p0-1-2; IV—femur p1d-0-1d, r0, metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) wide with external edge rounded; tegulum (T) rounded, almost as wide as long; subtegulum (St) longer than wide, external edge rounded and membranous with small ventral protuberance, as long as subtegulum length in ventral view; conductor (C) developed, wide, slightly curved in prolateral side, with some modifications on basal side such and furrows and small granules, long, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) long and apically sharp, surpassing in anterior side with small projection; embolus (E) very long, forming prolateral arc, laminar at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, anterior fold closed, wide, posterior fold open, thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, apically straight; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) long, recurved, posterior branch (pMA) reduced to small appendix; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) conical almost as long as palpal tibia, sub-triangular, apically acuminated (Figs 12A–D; 13A–B; 14A–F).</p>
            <p>Female (MPUJ_ENT 0068208). Coloration (Fig. 12C–D): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae brown with dark paturon base, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior side. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: coxae I–IV light brown. Femora I–IV brown. Tibiae-tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen coloration and guanine spots pattern as male, with larger spots. Ventrally with narrower pale spots. Spinnerets brown. Measurements: total length 6.30, carapace length 2.98, width 1.82, height 1.30. Clypeus height 0.56. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.10, PME 0.09, PLE 0.12; AME–AME 0.23, AME–ALE 0.27, AME–PME 0.36, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.43, ALE–PLE 0.39. Chelicerae 1.19 length. Sternum length 1.05, width 1.07. Legs: I—femur 1.66/ patella 0.64/ tibia 1.50/ metatarsus 1.33/ tarsus 1.07/ total 6.20; II—1.43/ 0.68/ 1.29/ 1.20/ 0.89/ 5.49; III—1.45/ 0.70/ 1.17/ 1.34/ 0.87/ 5.53; IV—1.76/ 0.79/ 1.68/ 1.98/ 1.11/ 7.32. Abdomen length 2.86. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-2; II—metatarsus v2-0-2; IV—femur r0-0-1d, tibia 1p-1p-2, metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, posteriorly positioned, forming atrium (A), wider than long; median field plate (MFP) wider than long, bilobed in basal side; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, thin, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) as long as 1/2 spermathecae length and wide (Figs 12E–F; 13C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=4): total length: 5.93–6.69; carapace length: 2.89–3.01; femur I length: 1.62–1.64.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from the type locality (Barro Colorado Island, Panama) and Chocó department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFE8FF8CD49CFB010C56FA51	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFE7FF88D49CF9B90EABFB79.text	03C787B1FFE7FF88D49CF9B90EABFB79.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos ayo Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos ayo sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 15–17; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.583336/lat -1.3166666)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.3166666">Amazonas</a>
                 :  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.583336/lat -1.3166666)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-1.3166666">Río Ayo</a>
                 , Corregimento La Pradera, Floodable forest, Pitfall trap, 70m [1°19′S, 69°35′W], F. Quevedo leg., 6-7.VI.2002, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-2974)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holo-type, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-2975), same collector, 16-20.VI.2002, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3732) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a noun in apposition to the type locality of the species.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis.  Tenedos ayo sp. n. resembles  T. barronus (Chamberlin, 1925) and  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by having similar structural organization of male palp: developed conductor (C): curved at prolateral side, short, conical retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, figs 10A–B; 18B–C; figs 12A–D; 13A–B; 14A–F), but can be recognized by laminar, long median apophysis (MA), thinner, apically sharp retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (Figs 16A–D; 17A–B). Females are similar to those of  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by long seminal receptacles (RTA), curved towards median septum of epigyne; knob-shaped median field plate (MFP) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, 116, figs 10C–D, 18D–E, 33A–B; figs 16E–F; 17C–D), but can be distinguished by thinner seminal receptacles (SR); smaller, basally rounded median field plate; rounded spermathecae (S), closely related to copulatory ducts (CD) (Figs 16E–F; 17C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (IAvH-I-2974). Coloration (Fig. 15A–B): carapace brown-reddish with dark brown margins. Chelicerae brown with dark paturon base, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora-tarsi light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with nine white guanine spots organized as follows: four spots are dispositioned on anterior side: two rounded, central and are fused on medial region, and two lateral and wide, extending to ventral region; two central and rounded spots larger than previous ones, anteriorly projected, on sub-medial positioned; two very long and transversal bands, extending to ventral region, medially positioned; a large transversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray spots as above. Ventrally pale beige. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 3.26, carapace length 1.67, width 1.10, height 0.56. Clypeus height 0.32. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09; AME–AME 0.14, AME–ALE 0.17, AME–PME 0.21, PME–PME 0.17, PME–PLE 0.25, ALE–PLE 0.20. Chelicerae 0.55 length. Sternum length 0.68, width 0.66. Legs: I—femur 1.08/ patella 0.36/ tibia 0.91/ metatarsus 0.84/ tarsus 0.47/ total 3.66; II—0.94/ 0.40/ 0.70/ 0.62/ 0.41/ 3.07; III—0.85/ 0.35/ 0.63/ 0.76/ 0.39/ 2.98; IV—1.16/ 0.37/ 0.95/ 1.30/ 0.69/ 4.47. Abdomen length 1.38. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—tibia v1r-0-2, metatarsus v1r-0-1r; IV—tibia v1r-1r-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) wide, external edge rounded; tegulum (T) rounded, almost as wide as long; subtegulum (St) longer than wide, external edge rounded, small ventral projection; conductor (C) developed, long, thin sclerotized region at distal side; appendix (ApC) long, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, wide at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as four times basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, anterior fold closed, very wide, posterior fold open, thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, apically straight; median apophysis (MA) laminar, long, apically folded; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) conical almost as long as palpal tibia, apically sharp (Figs 16A–D; 17A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (IAvH-I-2975). Coloration (Fig. 15C–D): Coloration and abdominal spots pattern as male, carapace dark brown with Y-shaped paler spot anterior to fovea. Abdomen with separated central spots. Measurements: total length 4.20, carapace length 2.02, width 1.27, height 0.91. Clypeus height 0.41. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.09, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.14, AME–ALE 0.17, AME–PME 0.22, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.36, ALE–PLE 0.21. Chelicerae 0.58 length. Sternum length 0.79, width 0.78. Legs: I—femur 1.15/ patella 0.46/ tibia 1.05/ metatarsus 0.85/ tarsus 0.62/ total 4.13; II—0.96/ 0.36/ 0.73/ 0.77/ 0.59/ 3.41; III—0.95/ 0.41/ 0.60/ 0.80/ 0.52/ 3.28; IV—1.31/ 0.46/ 0.99/ 1.37/ 0.74/ 4.87. Abdomen length 2.16. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-0-0, metatarsus v2-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—tibia v2-1p-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, posteriorly positioned, delimiting rounded atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) wider than long, basal edge rounded; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, thin, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, rounded, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) approximately as long as spermathecae length (Figs 16E–F; 17C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=2): total length: 3.10–3.26; carapace length: 1.67–1.82; femur I length: 1.08–1.26.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Amazonas department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFE7FF88D49CF9B90EABFB79	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFE3FFB4D49CFA910E8AFB56.text	03C787B1FFE3FFB4D49CFA910E8AFB56.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos jocquei Quijano & Galvis 2018	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos jocquei Quijano &amp; Galvis, 2018</p>
            <p>Figs 18–20; 107.</p>
            <p> Tenedos jocquei Quijano &amp; Galvis, 2018: 480–484 , figs 1A–F, 2A–D, 3A–B. </p>
            <p>
                  Holotype: COLOMBIA. Boyacá: Santa María, Reserva Natural La Almenara,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.253334/lat 4.87907)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.253334&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.87907">Leaf</a>
                 litter,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.253334/lat 4.87907)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.253334&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.87907">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1126m [4°52′44.65″N, 73°15′11.99″W], R. Anderson leg., 6.XII.2016, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-8366), examined  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1180m [4°52′44.44″N, 73°15′11.88″W], M. Branstetter leg., 6.XII.2016, 2 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8367), 2 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8368), 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8377), 1154m,  same locality [4°53′9.96″N, 73°15′2.84″W], same collector and date, 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8376), 1126m ,  same locality [4°52′44.65″N, 73°15′11.99″W], same collector and date, 2 ♂ (ICN-Ar-8370), 1154m ,   same locality [4°53′14.96″N, 73°14′59.6″W], same collector, 7.XII.2016, 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8375), Send-ero  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.249886/lat 4.887489)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.249886&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.887489">Hyca Quye</a>
                 , 4 km NE of Santa María, Leaf litter, Winkler extractor, 1150m  [4°53′36.17″N, 73°16′57.29″W], M. Branstetter leg., 6.XII.2016, 1 ♂ 2 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8374), 1 ♂ (CNAN – T 1167) ,  1 ♀ (CNAN – T 1168) ,  1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 209938) , Vereda Calichana, Bosque Las Palmas, Leaf litter, Winkler extractor, 691m  [4°51′9.04″N, 73°15′0.22″W], R. Anderson leg., 7.XII.2016, 3 ♂ (ICN-Ar-8373), examined . 
            </p>
            <p>
                 Other material examined.   COLOMBIA. Boyacá: Santa María, Sendero Hyca Quye,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.2921/lat 4.9739)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.2921&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.9739">Leaf</a>
                 litter,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.2921/lat 4.9739)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.2921&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.9739">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1063m [4°58′26.04″N, 73°17′31.56″W], G. Andrade leg., 10.XI.2017, 5 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12913)  . 
            </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos jocquei Quijano &amp; Galvis, 2018 , can be recognized from remain species of  barronus group by having paraembolic apophysis (PA) almost as long as embolus; long, thin retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); bifid, canoe-shaped median apophysis (MA), wide at base (Figs 19A–D; 20A–D). Females are recognized by wide seminal receptacles (SR), delimited to anteromedial region of epigyne; sub-triangular atrium; rhomboidal-shaped, large median field plate (MFP) (Fig. 19E–F). </p>
            <p>Redescription. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-8366). Coloration (Fig. 18A–B): carapace brown-orange, with triangular dark spot in front of fovea, darker on lateral margins but with short, paler radial stripes at between coxae. Chelicerae brown with dark paturon base, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV ventrally light brown and dorsally yellow. Femora I–IV yellow with dark brown rings at basal and distal regions, rings faint dorsally. Patella I yellow, II–IV light brown. Tibia I pale yellow, proximally with ventral black spots, II–IV yellow with ventral black spots on proximal and distal regions, metatarsus I brown, II–IV yellow with some black spots on base. Tarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with seven white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded and large spots, anteromedially positioned; two sub-oval spots larger than previous ones and medially connected by a wide transversal spot, medially positioned; a transversal and irregular spot, posteromedially positioned; two rounded spots medially connected, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with several small dark spots. Ventrally light gray without spots. Spinnerets light yellow. Measurements: total length 2.91, carapace length 1.45, width 0.92, height 0.49. Clypeus height 0.17. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.04, ALE 0.03, PME 0.05, PLE 0.05; AME–AME 0.94, AME–ALE 0.11, AME–PME 0.12, PME–PME 0.13, PME–PLE 0.15, ALE–PLE 0.10. Chelicerae 0.31 length. Sternum length 0.52, width 0.58. Legs: I—femur 0.82/ patella 0.31/ tibia 0.69/ metatarsus 0.71/ tarsus 0.53/ total 3.06; II—0.71/ 0.32/ 0.58/ 0.63/ 0.45/ 2.69; III—0.72/ 0.29/ 0.52/ 0.69/ 0.45/ 2.67; IV—0.96/ 0.34/ 0.78/ 1.16/ 0.53/ 3.77. Abdomen length 1.30. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v 1r-0-2; II—tibia p0, metatarsus v1r-0-2, p1d-0-0; III—femur d0-1-0, p0-0-1d, metatarsus v2-1r-2, p0-1-2; IV—femur p0-0-1, r0, tibia v1p-1p-2, metatarsus p0-1-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, thin, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide; subtegulum (St) small, longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, thin, short and wide sclerotized region at distal side; appendix (ApC) long, wide; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, ending as short filiform appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, anterior fold wider than posterior fold; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) longer than palpal tibia, very thin towards distal side (Figs 19A–D; 20A–D).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-8367). Coloration (Fig. 18C–D): carapace as male but dark brown, and without radial stripes. Chelicerae brown with dark paturon, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on cephalic region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale yellow. Femora I–IV light brown with dark rings at proximal and distal regions, rings, faint dorsally. Patellae-tibiae I–IV brown. Metatarsus-tarsus I brown, II–IV yellow. Abdomen coloration and guanine spots pattern as male, except those spots are not medially fused. Spinnerets yellow. Measurements: total length 3.19, carapace length 1.55, width 0.98, height 0.98. Clypeus height 0.51. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.04, ALE 0.05, PME 0.05, PLE 0.05; AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.12, AME–PME 0.12, PME–PME 0.13, PME–PLE 0.18, ALE–PLE 0.10. Chelicerae 0.35 length. Sternum length 0.51, width 0.52. Legs: I—femur 0.87/ patella 0.34/ tibia 0.70/ metatarsus 0.65/ tarsus 0.55/ total 3.11; II—0.77/ 0.31/ 0.54/ 0.56/ 0.39/ 2.57; III—0.68/ 0.29/ 0.48/ 0.59/ 0.42/ 2.46; IV—0.88/ 0.40/ 0.72/ 0.99/ 0.52/ 3.51. Abdomen length 1.30. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-0-2, p=I; III—femur p0, tibia v1p-1p-1p, metatarsus v2-0-2, p0-1-2; IV—tibia v1p-1p-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posterior region, forming posterior, small, rounded atrium (A), basal region extending to anterior side of median field plate; median field plate (MFP) small, rhomboidal-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide; spermathecae (S) small, sub-oval-shaped, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Fig. 19E–F).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Boyacá department, Colombia (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFE3FFB4D49CFA910E8AFB56	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFDFFFB0D49CFABA0E2EFB55.text	03C787B1FFDFFFB0D49CFABA0E2EFB55.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos ticuna Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos ticuna sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 21–23; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA.  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.923256/lat -4.1416664)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.923256&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.1416664">Amazonas</a>
                 :  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.923256/lat -4.1416664)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.923256&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.1416664">Leticia</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.923256/lat -4.1416664)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.923256&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.1416664">Comunidad Indígena Monifue</a>
                 , km 9,8 Vía LeticiaTarapacá, Floodable forest, Pitfall trap, 70m [4°8′30″S, 69°55′23.72″W], F. Venegas leg., IV.2004, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0062000)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, V. Muños leg., 12.IX.2002, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061997), L. Bedoya leg., 1.IX.2004, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061998), L. Corrales et. al leg., X.2001, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0070434),  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.898605/lat -4.005833)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.898605&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.005833">Reserva Forestal del Río Calderón</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.898605/lat -4.005833)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.898605&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.005833">Estación Biológica El Zafire</a>
                 , Secondary forest fragment, Pitfall trap, 150m [4°00′21″S, 69°53′55″W], L. Franco &amp; S. Flórez leg., 2-13.XII.2007, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3762), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3763), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3764)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The epithet is a noun in apposition honoring to Ticunas (Tikunas), indigenous people who live in Amazonian region.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos ticuna sp. n. , resemble those of  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by having a developed conductor (C) curved at prolateral side (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 100, fig. 18B–C; figs 22A–D; 23A–B), but can be recognized by extremely curved conductor (C) at prolateral region; very short and apically pointed retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); bifid median apophysis (MA), very wide, flattened, procurved anterior branch (aMA) (Figs 22A–D; 23A–B). Females are similar those of  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by wide seminal receptacles (SR), curved towards median septum of epigyne; knob-shaped median field plate (MFP) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 100, 116, fig. 18D–E, 33A–B; figs 22E–F; 23C–D), but can be distinguished by wider seminal receptacles, larger, rounded median field plate; rounded spermathecae (S), close to copulatory ducts (CD) (Figs 22E–F; 23C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, MPUJ_ENT 0062000). Coloration (Fig. 21A–B): carapace brown with dark patches around ocular region. Chelicerae with paturon light brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites, labium, and sternum dark brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV yellow, darker on distal side. Femora, patellae, tibiae, and metatarsi I–IV dark brown, femora apically dark brown. Tarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with three white guanine spots organized as follows: two large and rounded spots, medially positioned; a transversal and large spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray without spots. Spinnerets light yellow. Measurements: total length 4.63, carapace length 2.32, width 1.46, height 1.01. Clypeus height 0.48. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09; AME–AME 0.17, AME–ALE 0.25, AME–PME 0.27, PME–PME 0.23, PME–PLE 0.33, ALE–PLE 0.24. Chelicerae 0.78 length. Sternum length 0.95, width 0.88. Legs: I—femur 1.44/ patella 0.51/ tibia 1.52/ metatarsus 1.37/ tarsus 0.97/ total 5.81; II—1.21/ 0.53/ 1.14/ 1.10/ 1.81/ 5.79; III—1.24/ 0.58/ 1.08/ 1.39/ 0.69/ 4.98; IV—1.56/ 0.71/ 1.49/ 2.03/ 0.94/ 6.73. Abdomen length 2.24. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—femur r0-0-1d; IV—femur p0-0-1d. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide; subtegulum (St) longer than wide; conductor (C) very developed, wide, strongly curved at prolateral side, anteriorly projected, and with short and wide sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) long, sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately three times as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, ending as very short appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, anterior fold wider than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small, quadrangular; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, laminar, both branch almost of equal length; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) shorter than palpal tibia, acuminated (Figs 22A–D; 23A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (IAvH-I-3762). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male (Fig. 21C–D). Measurements: total length 5.70, carapace length 2.68, width 1.63, height 1.14. Clypeus height 0.52. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.11, PME 0.12, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.18, AME–ALE 0.22, AME–PME 0.26, PME–PME 0.27, PME–PLE 0.39, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.84 length. Sternum length 0.78, width 0.90. Legs: I—femur 1.56/ patella 0.61/ tibia 1.45/ metatarsus 1.29/ tarsus 0.93/ total 7.79; II—1.40/ 0.56/ 1.12/ 1.13/ 0.76/ 6.58; III—1.16/ 0.53/ 0.93/ 1.24/ 0.67/ 6.52; IV—1.28/ 0.55/ 1.23/ 1.76/ 0.75/ 8.50. Abdomen length 2.83. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—tibia v=I, p0-1d-1d, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; III—tibia v1p-1p-2, metatarsus 2-1p-2p; IV—tibia V=III (1p-1p-1p-2), metatarsus v2-2-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, restricted to posterior region, forming sub-rounded atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) large, rounded-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, thin; seminal receptacles (SR) very long, wide, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, rounded, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 22E–F; 23C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=3): total length: 4.63–4.76; carapace length: 2.11–2.32; femur I length: 1.44–1.46. Females (n=3): total length: 5.68–5.71; carapace length: 2.68–2.74; femur I length: 0.94–1.04.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Amazonas department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFDFFFB0D49CFABA0E2EFB55	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFDBFFBED49CFABD0E27FF45.text	03C787B1FFDBFFBED49CFABD0E27FF45.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos wayuu Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos wayuu sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 24; 26A–B; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Guajira: Barrancas, San Pedro del Alto,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.73379/lat 10.874489)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.73379&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.874489">Camino</a>
                 a la Cueva,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.73379/lat 10.874489)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.73379&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.874489">Secondary forest</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.73379/lat 10.874489)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.73379&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=10.874489">Manual</a>
                 , 1716m [10°52′28.16″N, 72°44′1.64″W], M. Gutiérrez leg., 04.XII.2016, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12342). 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The epithet is a noun in apposition honoring to Wayuu, indigenous people who live in the Guajira department.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos wayuu sp. n. , can be distinguished from remaining species of  barronus group by square-shaped median apophysis (MA) with very short appendix at posterior side; short, wide retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (Figs 24C–F; 26A–B). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-12342). Coloration (Fig. 24A–B): carapace dark brown with anterior black spots. Chelicerae with paturon brown, brown-reddish fangs. Endites light yellow, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV yellow from base to median region, proximally brown. Patellae I–IV light brown on base, yellow the rest of their extension. Tibiae I–IV yellow, brown from medial to distal region. Metatarsus I brown, II–IV yellow. Tarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with sixteen white guanine spots organized as follows: one irregular and large spots, anteriorly positioned; two lateral spots larger than previous one, anteromedially positioned; two small and rounded spots, medially positioned; posterior to the mentioned spots, two symmetrical groups of spots can be identified, which decrease in size towards posterior side of the abdomen: a first group conformed by six rounded and lateral spots, three on each side, and a second group of five long and transversal spots. Laterally light gray with three long and oblique stripes, decreasing in size towards posterior side. Ventrally dark gray with several spots uniformly distributed. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 4.85, carapace length 2.79, width 1.94, height 1.11. Clypeus height 0.49. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.11, PME 0.09, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.17, AME–ALE 0.24, AME–PME 0.35, PME–PME 0.25, PME–PLE 0.41, ALE–PLE 0.33. Chelicerae 1.01 length. Sternum length 1.14, width 1.05. Legs: I—femur 1.74/ patella 0.75/ tibia 1.65/ metatarsus 1.40/ tarsus 1.01/ total 6.55; II—1.80/ 0.69/ 1.66/ 1.54/ 1.03/ 6.72; III—1.52/ 0.77/ 0.96/ 1.54/ 0.80/ 5.59; IV—1.95/ 0.85/ 1.66/ 2.18/ 1.02/ 7.64. Abdomen length 2.06. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—femur d0-0-1p, p0; IV—femur p0, r0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long and wide, widening towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral excavation few accentuated; subtegulum (St) longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, wide, with short sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) long, sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately three times as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, ending as very short appendix; spermatic ducts S-shaped (SD), anterior fold wider than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small, quadrangular; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) square-shaped, folded in edges; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) almost as long as palpal tibia, very wide at base, conical-shaped (Figs 24C–F; 26A–B).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from the Guajira department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFDBFFBED49CFABD0E27FF45	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFD5FFBED49CFE8D0E17FAC5.text	03C787B1FFD5FFBED49CFE8D0E17FAC5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos narinensis Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos narinensis sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 25; 26C–D; 106.</p>
            <p> Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Nariño: Territorio Cofán, Leaf litter,  Winkler extractor, 1000m, E. González leg., 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-8022). </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a noun in apposition to the type locality of the species.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos narinensis sp. n. , can be recognized from remain species of  barronus group by flattened, laminar, large median apophysis (MA) with short posterior extension; bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), posterior branch (pRTA) long, curved, anterior branch (aRTA) laminar-shaped (Figs 25C–F; 26C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-8022). Coloration (Fig. 25A–B): carapace brown, dark brown in margins; brown thoracic grooves, faint. Chelicerae with paturon brown and brown-reddish fangs. Endites light yellow. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light brown. Femora I–IV brown on base, yellow the rest of their extension. Patellae, metatarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally gray, spots pattern undistinguished, due poorly preservation of the specimen. Lateral and ventrally, dark gray. Spinnerets light yellow. Measurements: total length 5.13, carapace length 2.61, width 1.62, height 1.59. Clypeus height 0.47. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.10, PME 0.11, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.11, AME–ALE 0.22, AME–PME 0.16, PME–PME 0.26, PME–PLE 0.32, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.72 length. Sternum length 1.03, width 0.96. Legs: I—femur 2.18/ patella 0.73/ tibia 1.78/ metatarsus 1.49/ tarsus 1.14/ total 7.32; II—1.85/ 0.62/ 1.47/ 1.40/ 0.90/ 6.21; III—1.71/ 0.62/ 1.24/ 1.65/ 0.92/ 6.14; IV—2.02/ 0.84/ 1.65/ 2.49/ 1.18/ 8.18. Abdomen length 2.31. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-2-2, p0-1-1, metatarsus v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC), long, wide; tegulum (T) large, rounded, longer than wide, retrolateral excavation few accentuated; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide, globose, covered by embolus and conductor in ventral view; conductor developed, wide, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, proximally flattened, reticulated, ending as short, sharp appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, anterior fold full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, flattened, irregular in borders; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, almost as long as palpal tibia (Figs 25C–F; 26C–D).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Nariño department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFD5FFBED49CFE8D0E17FAC5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFD5FFBAD49CFA0D0EA2FD61.text	03C787B1FFD5FFBAD49CFA0D0EA2FD61.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos capote Jocque & Baert 2002	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos capote Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>Figs 27; 106.</p>
            <p> 
Tenedos capote 
Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 88 , fig. 11D–E. (  Female holotype from  Capote forest , Valley Carare region Opón, 150m, 28.VII. VIII.1968, H. Sturm leg., deposited in MCZ 54649, examined). </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Females of  Tenedos capote Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , are similar those of  T. barronus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , and  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by having long, wide seminal receptacles (SR) curved towards median septum of Epigyne (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, 116, figs 10C–D, 18D–E, 33A–B; figs 12E–F; 13C–D; 27C–F), but can be distinguished by their wider seminal receptacles; knobshaped median field plate (MFP), wider than long, rounded in posterior border; wider than long atrium (A) almost as wide as anterior portion of median field plate; inverted V-shaped anterior border; larger spermathecae (S) (Fig. 27C–F). </p>
            <p>Redescription. Female (Holotype, MCZ 54649). Coloration (Fig. 27A–B): carapace uniformly orange, two elongated yellow spots in front fovea, light brown thoraric grooves. Chelicerae with the paturon brown and brownreddish fangs. Endites brown, yellow on anterior side. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: coxae I–IV light brown. Femora I –IV white on base, turning brown towards distal side. Patellae-tarsi I –IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded spots very close to each other, anteriorly positioned; two longitudinal spots larger than previous ones, anteromedially positioned; two rounded spots with an anterior notch, medially positioned; a large and irregular spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally light brown with two longitudinal and thin stripes, laterally positioned. Spinnerets light yellow. Measurements: total length 7.11, carapace length 3.71, width 2.35, height 1.71. Clypeus height 0.82. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.12, PME 0.15, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.33, AME–PME 0.33, PME–PME 0.30, PME–PLE 0.57, ALE–PLE 0.45. Chelicerae 1.29 length. Sternum length 1.23, width 1.19. Legs: I—femur 1.74/ patella 0.79/ tibia 1.85/ metatarsus 1.79/ tarsus 1.29/ total 7.46; II—1.63/ 0.83/ 1.27/ 1.44/ 1.03/ 6.20; III—1.62/ 0.79/ 1.43/ 1.57/ 1.06/ 6.47; IV—1.92/ 0.82/ 1.80/ 2.41/ 1.09/ 8.04. Abdomen length 3.15. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—femur d 0-0-1p; IV—femur d0-0-1d, tibia v1p-1p-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, wide, posteriorly positioned, forming small posterior atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) wider than long, rounded at basal side; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, poorly delimited from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, very wide, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) shorter than spermathecae length (Fig. 27C–F).</p>
            <p>Male. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Magdalena department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFD5FFBAD49CFA0D0EA2FD61	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFD1FFA6D49CFCE90EE9FD5E.text	03C787B1FFD1FFA6D49CFCE90EE9FD5E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos choco Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos choco sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 28–30; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Valle del Cauca: Buenaventura, Punta San Pedro,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.25/lat 3.83)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.83">Reserva Natural San Pedro</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.25/lat 3.83)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.83">Pristine forest</a>
                 fragment,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -77.25/lat 3.83)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-77.25&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=3.83">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 35m [3°49′48″N, 77°15′0″W], D. Martínez, F. Cala, G. Galvis &amp; S. Galvis leg., 8-13.VII.2017, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-10934)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12318), 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12319) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos choco sp. n. , can be recognized by their large, bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), very large posterior branch (pRTA), curved towards dorsal side, apically bifid; thin, apically squared anterior branch (aRTA); large, bifid median apophysis (MA), short anterior branch (aMA); flattened, rounded posterior branch (pMA); very long embolus (E), forming arc at prolateral side; robust, very wide ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) (Figs 29A–D; 30A–B). Females are characterized by thin lateral borders (LB), posteriorly positioned; very long seminal receptacles, describing C-shaped; longer than wide medial field plate, straight at basal edge (Figs 29E–F; 30C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-10934). Coloration (Fig. 28A–B): carapace light brown-reddish, aspect granulate, dark brown in borders, two dark brown elongated spots in front fovea. Chelicerae with paturon brown and brown-reddish fangs. Endites pale yellow, white on anterior region. Labium brown. Sternum dark brown. Legs: Coxae I–II white, III–VI light brown. Femora I–II light brown, white on basal and distal regions, III–IV yellow. Patellae I–II light brown, III–IV yellow. Tibia I light yellow, II–IV yellow, with brown spots on prolateral and retrolateral sides. Metatarsi I–IV yellow. Tarsi I–IV white, basally yellow in color. Abdomen (observed in an immature male): dorsally dark gray with eight white guanine spots organized as follows: two small and rounded spots, anteriorly positioned; two rounded spots, larger than previous one, sub-medially, positioned; two large spots with a lightly notch at anterior side, medially positioned; two small spots, medially joined by thin stripe, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide and light oblique stripe. Ventrally light gray without spots. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 4.62, carapace length 2.47, width 1.46, height 1.08. Clypeus height 0.54. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.11, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.18, AME–ALE 0.21, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.26, PME–PLE 0.35, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.72 length. Sternum length 1.04, width 0.87. Legs: I—femur 1.73/ patella 0.59/ tibia 1.67/ metatarsus 1.63/ tarsus 1.15/ total 6.77; II—1.47/ 0.61/ 1.19/ 1.25/ 0.92/ 5.44; III—1.41/ 0.60/ 1.13/ 1.51/ 0.90/ 5.55; IV—1.79/ 0.67/ 1.59/ 2.32/ 1.13/ 7.50. Abdomen length 1.99. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-1r-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-1r, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; III—femur r0-1-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, narrow, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, longer than wide, retrolateral concavity few accentuated; subtegulum (St) longer than wide, displaced towards inferior side by large conductor; conductor (C) very developed, wide, curly at distalprolateral side, anteriorly projected; appendix (ApC) long, wide, distally flattened; base of embolus (EB) as two times as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) poorly developed, originated basally on tegulum, ending as very short appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, both folds full opened and thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, strongly sclerotized; median apophysis (MA) very large, wide, bifid, both branch acuminated, posterior branch (pMA) longer, wider than posterior; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) longer than palpal tibia, large, bifid (Figs 29A–D; 30A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-12318). Coloration (Fig. 28C–D): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown and brown-reddish fangs. Endites brown, yellow on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light brown. Femora-tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen coloration and guanine spots pattern as male. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 5.08, carapace length 2.54, width 1.56, height 1.09. Clypeus height 0.62. Eye diameters and interdistances:AME 0.07, ALE 0.08, PME 0.11, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.17, AME– ALE 0.23, AME–PME 0.25, PME–PME 0.27, PME–PLE 0.38, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.73 length. Sternum length 0.97, width 0.89. Legs: I—femur 1.51/ patella 0.64/ tibia 1.38/ metatarsus 1.28/ tarsus 0.75/ total 5.56; II—1.28/ 0.62/ 1.05/ 0.95/ 0.57/ 4.47; III—1.40/ 0.55/ 1.02/ 1.10/ 0.93/ 5.00; IV—1.61/ 0.79/ 1.25/ 1.76/ 0.94/ 6.35. Abdomen length 2.46. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—femur d1-1-0, p0, tibia v2-0-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—femur d1-0-1, p0, tibia p0, metatarsus v1r-0-2, p0; III—femur p0; IV—metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, straight, posteriorly situated; median field plate (MFP) large, wider than long, rhomboidal-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) short, wide almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, strongly curved towards median septum of epigyne; spermathecae (S) large, rounded, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 29E–E; 30C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Females (n=3): total length: 5.08–6.08; carapace length: 2.51–2.69; femur I length: 1.34–1.47.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Valle del Cauca department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFD1FFA6D49CFCE90EE9FD5E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFCDFFA2D49CFCB20E82FE65.text	03C787B1FFCDFFA2D49CFCB20E82FE65.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos macagual Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos macagual sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 31–33, 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Caquetá: Florencia, Centro de Investigaciones de la Universidad de la Amazonia,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.65417/lat 1.495)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.65417&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.495">Macagual</a>
                 , Leaf litter in secondary forest, Winkler extractor, 285m [1°29′42″N, 75°39′15″W], E. Duran leg., 4.VI.2019, 1 ♂ (LEUA-00000035887)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 253m [1°30′32.2″N, 75°40′28″W], Y. Ramos leg., 8.V.2014 _ 15.II.2017, 1 ♀ (LEUA-00000035888), 250m, E. Florez et. al leg., VI.2017, 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-9668); 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12914) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos macagual sp. n. resemble those of  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. ticuna sp. n. , by having a developed conductor (C), curving at prolateral region, where it is very thin (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 100, fig. 18A–E; figs 22A–D; 23A–B; 32A–D; 33A–B), but can be recognized by their bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with short and thin anterior branch (aRTA), and long, concave and straight posterior branch (pRTA); long and laminar median apophysis (MA), ending as three short tips (Figs 32A–D; 33A–B). Females are characterized by having very long seminal receptacles (SR), bending over on themselves, large spermathecae (S), small median field plate (MFP), and short and posteriorly situated lateral borders (LB), delimiting a quadrangular atrium (A) (Figs 32E–F; 33C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, LEUA-00000035887). Coloration (Fig. 31A–B): carapace orange, dark brown in borders, marginal bands posteriorly widened. Chelicerae with paturon brown, brown-reddish fangs. Endites light brown, white on distal region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV white. Femora I–IV dark yellow, darker on distal side. Patellae I–IV light brown. Tibia I light brown on base, distally light brown, II–IV light brown with dorsal yellow spots. Metatarsi-tarsi, I–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with seven white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded and small spots, anteriorly positioned; two sub-oval spots larger than previous ones, sub-medially positioned; two large and sub-triangular spots, medially positioned; a transversal and irregular spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide oblique stripe. Ventrally dark gray with a large white spot that covered 2/3 of the abdomen. Spinnerets brown. Measurements: total length 4.61, carapace length 2.42, width 1.54, height 0.92. Clypeus height 0.42. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.08, PME 0.10, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.17, AME–ALE 0.20, AME–PME 0.22, PME–PME 0.26, PME–PLE 0.32, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.53 length. Sternum length 1.02, width 0.90. Legs: I—femur 1.56/ patella 0.47/ tibia 1.40/ metatarsus 1.52/ tarsus 1.08/ total 6.03; II—1.34/ 0.46/ 1.11/ 1.25/ 0.79/ 4.95; III—1.26/ 0.47/ 0.98/ 1.45/ 0.78/ 4.94; IV—1.50/ 0.47/ 1.39/ 2.20/ 0.99/ 6.55. Abdomen length 1.95. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-2-2, p1d-0-1d, metatarsus v2-2-2, p1-0-1; II—femur p0, metatarsus p1d-0- 0; IV—femur r0, metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral concavity accentuated, membranous; subtegulum (St) small and longer than wide, displaced towards inferior side by the conductor; conductor (C) developed, wide, curved at prolateral side, short wide sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) long, sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, ending as short and filiform appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, anterior fold more open and longer than posterior one; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small, quadrangular; median apophysis (MA) large, ending in three apical tips; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) longer than palpal tibia, bifid, anterior branch (aRTA) longer than posterior one, posterior branch (pRTA) concave, very pointed (Figs 32A–D; 33A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-9668). Coloration (Fig. 31C–D): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, lighter on distal side, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale brown. Femora-tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen coloration and guanine spots pattern as male. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.08, carapace length 2.69, width 1.59, height 1.08. Clypeus height 0.50. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.09, PME 0.12, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.21, AME–ALE 0.21, AME–PME 0.28, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.38, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.97 length. Sternum length 1.07, width 1.01. Legs: I—femur 1.57/ patella 0.53/ tibia 1.37/ metatarsus 1.33/ tarsus 1.00/ total 5.88; II—1.33/ 0.51/ 1.05/ 1.10/ 0.78/ 4.77; III—1.31/ 0.54/ 0.98/ 1.32/ 0.72/ 4.87; IV—1.51/ 0.48/ 1.37/ 1.96/ 0.97/ 6.22. Abdomen length 1.95. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—femur d=I, tibia v1-0-1, p1-0-1, metatarsus v1-0-2, p0-1-0; III—femur p0, metatarsus v1r-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, transversals, posteriorly situated; median field plate (MFP) very small, quadrangular-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, anteriorly wide; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide, strongly curved; spermathecae (S) small, sub-oval-shaped, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 32E–F; 33C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Females (n=3): total length: 5.62–6.08; carapace length: 2.51–2.69; femur I length: 1.34–1.47.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Caquetá department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFCDFFA2D49CFCB20E82FE65	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFC9FFA3D49CFD90098FF87D.text	03C787B1FFC9FFA3D49CFD90098FF87D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos peckorum Jocque & Baert 2002	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>Fig. 34–37; 107.</p>
            <p> 
Tenedos peckorum 
Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 110 , fig. 29A–B. (  Male holotype from 18 km N of Leticia, Amazonas department, Colombia, 80m, 24-28.II.1974, S. &amp; J. Peck leg., deposited in AMNH_ IZC 00217588, examined). </p>
            <p>
                 Other material examined.   COLOMBIA. Amazonas: Leticia,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.898605/lat -4.005833)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.898605&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.005833">Comunidad Indígena Monifue</a>
                 , km 9,8 Vía LeticiaTarapacá, Floodable forest, Pitfall trap, 70m [4°8′30″S, 69°55′23.72″W], F. Venegas leg., IV.2004, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0070625),   
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -69.898605/lat -4.005833)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-69.898605&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-4.005833">Reserva Forestal del Río Calderón</a>
                 , Estación Biológica El Zafire, Secondary forest fragment, Pitfall trap, 150m [4°00′21″S, 69°53′55″W], L. Franco &amp; S. Flórez leg., 9-11.XII.2007, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3765)  . 
            </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , resemble those of  T. henrardi sp. n. and  T. guacharos sp. n. , by having bifid median apophysis (MA), quadrangular-shaped anterior branch (aMA); complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 111, fig. 29A–B; figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B; 39C–F; 40C–D; 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F), but differ by large median apophysis, posterior branch (pMA) longer than anterior one, straight; posterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (pRTA) long, wide, with thin longitudinal furrow, small apical denticles on ventral edge (Figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B). Females are characterized by very thin seminal receptacles (SR); laminar, quadrangular median field plate (MFP); small spermathecae (S) (Figs 36E–F; 37C–D). </p>
            <p>Redescription. Male (Holotype, AMNH_IZC 00217588). Coloration (Figs 34A–B; 35A–B): carapace brownreddish, dark brown in margins. Chelicerae with paturon dark brown on base and brown-reddish fangs. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I –IV brown with light spots. Patellae I –IV light brown. Tibia I yellow, II–IV light brown, metatarsi-tarsi II–IV light brown.Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two small and rounded spots very close to each other, anteriorly positioned; two rounded spots and larger than ones, medially positioned; one transversal and wide band, posteriorly positioned. Laterally gray without spots. Ventrally gray with three longitudinal and very thin stripes. Measurements: total length 6.16, carapace length 3.46, width 2.01, height 1.39. Clypeus height 0.66. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.13, PME 0.11, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.27, AME–ALE 0.28, AME–PME 0.33, PME–PME 0.31, PME–PLE 0.43, ALE–PLE 0.31. Chelicerae length 1.14 length. Sternum length 1.23, width 1.19. Legs: I—femur 1.86/ patella 0.51/ tibia 2.26/ metatarsus 2.09/ tarsus 1.24/ total 7.96; II—1.63/ 0.45/ 1.73/ 1.74/ 0.94/ 6.49; III—1.81/ 0.53/ 1.59/ 1.87/ 0.89/ 6.69; IV—2.31/ 0.73/ 1.93/ 2.83/ 1.12/ 8.92. Abdomen length 2.73. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—femur r0-1-1d, metatarsus p0-1-2; IV—femur p1d-0-1d, r0, metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base, external edge rounded; tegulum (T) small, rounded, longer than wide; subtegulum (St) longer than wide, covered by conductor in ventral view, rounded external edge; conductor (C) developed, wide, with small basal projection, with short, wide sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) long, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as three times basal tegular membrane, with small rounded projection; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated proximally on tegulum, proximally flattened, ending as appendix apically squared; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, both folds full open, thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) small, short, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) squared-shaped, laminar, large, rounded at anterior edge, posterior branch (pMA) long, wide at base; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) very large, posterior branch (pRTA) very wide provided, rounded at apex, anterior branch (aRTA) thin, laminar, longer than palpal tibia, surpassing external side (Figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (IAvH-I-3765). Coloration, abdominal and spots pattern as male (Fig. 35C–D). Measurements: total length 9.10, carapace length 4.33, width 2.56, height 2.02. Clypeus height 0.94. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.17, PME 0.12, PLE 0.20; AME–AME 0.28, AME–ALE 0.37, AME–PME 0.38, PME–PME 0.37, PME–PLE 0.61, ALE–PLE 0.41. Chelicerae 1.78 length. Sternum length 1.57, width 1.60. Legs: I—femur 2.64/ patella 1.01/ tibia 2.39/ metatarsus 2.24/ tarsus 1.56/ total 7.79; II—2.28/ 1.05/ 2.09/ 2.11/ 1.34/ 6.58; III—2.25/ 1.04/ 1.71/ 2.41/ 1.24/ 6.52; IV—2.66/ 1.11/ 2.49/ 2.85/ 1.05/ 8.50. Abdomen length 4.24. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-2, metatarsus v2-2-2, p0-0-1v; II—tibia v1p-2-2 (10), r0- 0-1p, p01d-1d. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, restricted to posterior region; atrium (A) rectangular; median field plate large, rounded at basal edge; copulatory ducts (CD) short, thin; seminal receptacles (SR) long, thin, with rounded protuberance on base, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, rounded, medially positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 36E–F; 37C–D).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from two localities of the Amazonas department, Colombia (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFC9FFA3D49CFD90098FF87D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFC5FFACD49CF9700EFDFD62.text	03C787B1FFC5FFACD49CF9700EFDFD62.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos mesa Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos mesa sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 38; 40A–B; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Cundinamarca: La Mesa, Inspección La Esperanza,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.44651/lat 4.679647)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.44651&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.679647">Leaf</a>
                 litter,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.44651/lat 4.679647)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.44651&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.679647">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1100m [4°40’46.73”N, 74°26’47.44”W], A. García &amp; J. Díaz leg., 29.XII.2012, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12336). 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos mesa sp. n. , resemble those of  T. peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. quipile sp. n. ,  T. guacharos sp. n. , and  T. henrardi sp. n. , by having complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 111, fig. 29A–B; figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B; 38C–F; 39C–F; 40A–D; 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F; 46A–D; 47A–B), but can be distinguished by median apophysis (MA) with straight, short posterior branch (pMA); large retrolateral tibial apophysis, short, squared posterior branch (pRTA); small, rounded projection on embolus base (EB) (Figs 38C–F; 40A–B). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-12336). Coloration (Fig. 38A–B): carapace brown, dark brown clypeus and borders. Chelicerae with paturon brown, brown-reddish fangs. Endites and labium light brown, white on anterior region. Sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV white. Femora I–II pale yellow from base to median region, yellow the rest of their extension. Patellae I–IV yellow with small and brown spots. Tibia I pale yellow, II–IV yellow. Metatarsi-Tarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with six white guanine spots organized as follows: a large and transversal spot, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots smaller than previous ones, anteromedially positioned; two oval spots larger and oblique with respect to previous one, medially positioned; a large and traversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide and oblique stripe, extending to posterior side. Ventrally light gray without spots. Spinnerets yellow. Measurements: total length 4.25, carapace length 2.32, width 1.57, height 1.03. Clypeus height 0.38. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.16, AME–ALE 0.20, AME–PME 0.24, PME–PME 0.21, PME–PLE 0.33, ALE–PLE 0.23. Chelicerae 0.61 length. Sternum length 0.99, width 0.90. Legs: I—femur 1.39/ patella 0.51/ tibia 1.30/ metatarsus 1.36/ tarsus 0.91/ total 5.47; II—1.22/ 0.45/ 0.80/ 0.97/ 0.41/ 3.85; III—1.09/ 0.53/ 0.85/ 1.28/ 0.70/ 4.45; IV—1.45/ 0.53/ 1.29/ 1.81/ 0.95/ 6.03. Abdomen length 1.96. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v1r-1r-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-1r; II—femur r0-1-0; IV—metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide; tegulum (T) large, rounded, longer than wide, d retrolateral excavation accentuate; subtegulum (St) small, almost as long as wide; conductor (C) wide, sclerotized process short, thin; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane width, with small rounded projection; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, proximally flattened, ending as very short sharp appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) squared, posterior branch (pMA) tubular, recurved; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, as long as palpal tibia, with both branch overlapping each to other, posterior branch (pRTA) wide with long groove on its extension (Figs 38C–F; 40A–B).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Cundinamarca department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFC5FFACD49CF9700EFDFD62	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFC7FFADD49CFCE90EBDFE1A.text	03C787B1FFC7FFADD49CFCE90EBDFE1A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos guacharos Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos guacharos sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 39; 40C–D; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Huila: Acevedo,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.1/lat 1.6333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6333333">Parque Natural Nacional Cueva de Los Guácharos</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.1/lat 1.6333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6333333">Alto del Mirador</a>
                 , Secondary forest fragment, Pitfall trap, 1980m, [1°38′N, 76°6′W], J. Fonseca leg., 05.IV.2002, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-2972)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 2100m, [01°36′59′′N, 76°06′15′′W], M. Ospina &amp; E. González leg., 27-30.XI.2001, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-3811);  Palestina, Vereda Jericó,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.07389/lat 1.6744446)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.07389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6744446">Bosque Villa Nora,</a>
                 1980m, [01°39′54′′N, 76°08′28′′W], S. Buesaquillo, G. Montealegre &amp; L. Franco leg., 29-31.VIII.2005, 2 ♂ (IAvH-I-3813);   Acevedo, Vereda Villa Fatima,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.07389/lat 1.6744446)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.07389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6744446">Reserva El Diviso-Bienestar</a>
                 , 1950m, [01°40′28′′N, 76°04′26′′W], M. Ospina, H. Londoño &amp; P. Ortiz leg., 10-12.VIII.2005, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-3801)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos guacharos sp. n. resemble those of  T. peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by having similar abdominal spots pattern; bifid median apophysis (MA), quadrangular-shaped, laminar anterior branch (aMA); complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 111, fig. 29A–B; figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B; 39C–F; 40C–D), but can be distinguished by having anterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA) longer, apically sharp; sharp basal projection on base of embolus (Figs 39C–F; 40C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-2972). Coloration (Fig. 39A–B): carapace brown-reddish slightly darker in margins. Chelicerae with paturon base dark brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: coxae I–IV light brown. Femora-tarsi I–IV brown with light spots. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two small and rounded spots very close to each other, anteriorly positioned; two rounded spots and smaller than previous ones, medially positioned; one transversal and wide band, posteriorly positioned. Lateral and ventrally dark gray without spots. Measurements: total length 5.08, carapace length 2.78, width 1.65, height 1.22. Clypeus height 0.47. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.14, PME 0.12, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.19, AME–ALE 0.26, AME–PME 0.29, PME–PME 0.27, PME–PLE 0.27, ALE–PLE 0.28. Chelicerae 0.78 length. Sternum length 1.07, width 0.93. Legs: I—femur 1.72/ patella 0.58/ tibia 1.69/ metatarsus 1.62/ tarsus 1.13/ total 6.74; II—1.37/ 0.61/ 1.28/ 1.22/ 0.73/ 5.21; III—1.31/ 0.58/ 1.18/ 1.31/ 0.64/ 5.02; IV—1.71/ 0.85/ 1.37/ 2.05/ 0.86/ 6.84. Abdomen length 2.21. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v1r-1r-2; III—tibia v2-2-2, metatarsus v2-1p-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base, external edge rounded; tegulum (T) large, rounded, longer than wide; subtegulum (St) small, longer than wide in ventral view, external edge small, rounded, rounded ventral projection; conductor (C) developed, wide, with large tubular basal projection; appendix (ApC) long, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as three times basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated proximally on tegulum, flattened, ending as very short appendix apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with both folds full open, thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) small, short; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) squared, laminar, posterior branch (pMA) tubular, short, wide at base; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) very large, complex, consisting of anterior branch (aRTA) very thin, posterior branch (pRTA) wide without apical denticles, curved towards dorsal side (Figs 39C–F; 40C–D).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from the Huila department, Colombia (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFC7FFADD49CFCE90EBDFE1A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFC0FFD6D49CFF3C0E29F834.text	03C787B1FFC0FFD6D49CFF3C0E29F834.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos henrardi Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos henrardi sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 41–44, 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Santander: San Vicente de Chucurí, Vereda Centro,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.387085/lat 6.841581)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.387085&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.841581">Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de los Yariguíes</a>
                 , Finca El Llanito (S3), Secondary forest, Pitfall trap, 1352m [6°50′29.69″N, 73°23′13.5″W], J. Moreno leg., 13-15.X.2015, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12339)  .   Paratypes: COLOMBIA. Santander: San Vice-nte de Chucurí, Vereda Centro,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.387085/lat 6.8415837)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.387085&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.8415837">Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de los Yariguíes</a>
                 , Finca El Llanito (S2), Secondary forest, Manual, 1590m [6°50′29.69″N, 73°23′13.5″W], J. Moreno leg., 08-10.X.2015, 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12340),   Vereda Centro,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.387085/lat 6.8415837)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.387085&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.8415837">Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de los Yariguíes</a>
                 , Finca El Llanito (S3), Low shrub, Pitfall trap, 1352m [6°50′29.7″N, 73°23′13.5″W], J. Moreno leg., 13-15.X.2015, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12341)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the arachnologist Arnaud Henrard by his contributions to the taxonomy and systematic of the ant-eating spiders.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos henrardi sp. n. , are similar those of  T. peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. quipile sp. n. , and  T. mesa sp. n. by having bifid median apophysis (MA) with squared anterior branch (aMA); complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 111, fig. 29A–B; figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B; 38C–F; 40A–B; 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F; 46A–D; 47A–B), but can be distinguished by large median apophysis, shorter, strongly recurved posterior branch (pMA); large retrolateral tibial apophysis with laminar posterior branch (pRTA), almost as long as anterior branch (aRTA), narrowing to apex (Figs 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F). Females are characterized by shape of median field plate (MFP), quadrangular, wider than long; short seminal receptacles (SR) (Figs 42E–F; 43C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-12339). Coloration (Fig. 41A–B): carapace dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, brown-reddish fangs. Endites, labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV white. Femora I–IV yellow on basal region, distally dark orange. Patellae-tibiae I–IV dark orange. Metatarsi-tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with seven white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded spots, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots larger than previous ones, anteromedially positioned; two rounded and larger spots with an anterior notch, medially positioned; a large and traversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide and oblique stripe, decreasing in size to the posterior side. Ventrally dark gray, with two large and wide stripes on lateral sides, and several adjacent spots. Spinnerets dark gray. Measurements: total length 5.91, carapace length 3.06, width 1.93, height 1.23. Clypeus height 0.55. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.04, ALE 0.10, PME 0.12, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.19, AME–ALE 0.24, AME–PME 0.27, PME–PME 0.31, PME–PLE 0.41, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 1.12 length. Sternum length 1.17, width 1.09. Legs: I—femur 2.04/ patella 0.69/ tibia 2.10/ metatarsus 2.09/ tarsus 1.33/ total 8.15; II—1.77/ 0.66/ 1.53/ 1.68/ 1.07/ 6.71; III—1.58/ 0.78/ 1.29/ 1.78/ 0.94/ 6.37; IV—2.02/ 0.89/ 1.81/ 2.58/ 1.34/ 8.63. Abdomen length 2.81. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—femur d0-0-1p, p0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide; tegulum (T) large, rounded, longer than wide, retrolateral excavation very accentuated; subtegulum (St) small, almost as long as wide; conductor (C) developed, wide; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane width; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, proximally flattened, ending as very short and sharp appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, both folds thin, full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) squared, posterior branch (pMA) tubular, recurved; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, longer than palpal tibia, both branches overlapping each to other, posterior branch (pRTA) very wide, anterior branch (aRTA) laminar, thin (Figs 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-12340). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, carapace brown (Fig. 41C–D). Measurements: total length 7.41, carapace length 3.78, width 2.38, height 1.61. Clypeus height 0.71. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.11, PME 0.15, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.33, AME–PME 0.31, PME–PME 0.37, PME–PLE 0.55, ALE–PLE 0.31. Chelicerae 1.49 length. Sternum length 1.34, width 1.32. Legs: I—femur 2.11/ patella 0.84/ tibia 1.91/ metatarsus 1.74/ tarsus 1.19/ total 7.79; II—1.81/ 0.79/ 1.52/ 1.47/ 1.01/ 6.58; III—1.71/ 0.84/ 1.35/ 1.65/ 0.97/ 6.52; IV—2.05/ 0.86/ 1.82/ 2.51/ 1.26/ 8.50. Abdomen length 2.81. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-2; III—femur p1d-0-1d, r0-0-1d; IV—femur r0-0-1d. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, restricted to posterior region, forming quadrangular atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) large, rounded at basal edge; copulatory ducts (CD) short, thin; seminal receptacles (SR) short, thin, with rounded protuberance at base; spermathecae (S) large, rounded, medially positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 42E–F; 43C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=4): total length: 5.91–6.29; carapace length: 3.06–3.08; femur I length: 1.94–2.11.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Santander department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFC0FFD6D49CFF3C0E29F834	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFBFFFD5D49CFF3C0EFDFF6A.text	03C787B1FFBFFFD5D49CFF3C0EFDFF6A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos quipile Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos quipile sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 45–47; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Cundinamarca: Quipile, Vereda El Tibe,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.56197/lat 4.70575)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.56197&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.70575">Finca San Fernando</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.56197/lat 4.70575)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.56197&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.70575">Leaf</a>
                 litter, Pitfall trap, 1440m [4°42′20.7″N, 74°33′43.1″W], C. Cantor &amp; N. Herreño leg., 19.XI.2012, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12350)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12351), 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12352) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos quipile sp. n. resemble those of  T. peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. mesa sp. n. and  T. henrardi sp. n. , by having complex; bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); large median apophysis with quadrangular-shaped anterior branch (aRTA), posterior branch tubular (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 111, fig. 29A–B; figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B; 38C–F; 40A–B; 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F; 46A–D; 47A–B), but can be distinguished by median apophysis (MA) with long, procurved anterior branch (aMA); retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with apically bifid, wide posterior branch (pRTA), thin, long anterior branch (aRTA), rounded at anterior edges, without apical denticles (Figs 46A–D; 47A–B). Females are similar those of  Tenedos barronus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , and  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by long seminal receptacles (SR), curved towards median septum of epigyne (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, 116, fig. 10C–D, 18B–E, 33A–B; figs 12E–F; 13C–D; 46E–F; 47C–D), but are characterized by posterior quadrangular atrium (A); wider than long median field plate (MFP) rounded at posterior margin (Figs 46E–F; 47C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-12350). Coloration (Fig. 45A–B): carapace brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV white. Femur I white from base to median region, basally yellow, ventrally dark on distal region, II–IV white on basal region and distally brown. Patellae-tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with seven white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded and small spots, anteriorly positioned; two sub-oval spots larger than previous ones, sub-medially positioned; two large and oval spots, medially positioned; a transversal and irregular spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide and light oblique stripe. Ventrally dark gray with two large and white stripes that joined at base by a thin and central spot. Spinnerets dark gray. Measurements: total length 5.47, carapace length 2.95, width 1.86, height 1.06. Clypeus height 0.54. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.12, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.23, AME–ALE 0.25, AME–PME 0.28, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.39, ALE–PLE 0.27. Chelicerae 1.04 length. Sternum length 1.13, width 1.02. Legs: I—femur 1.75/ patella 0.67/ tibia 1.48/ metatarsus 1.49/ tarsus 0.69/ total 6.08; II—1.41/ 0.63/ 1.13/ 1.28/ 0.91/ 5.36; III—1.49/ 0.70/ 1.05/ 1.55/ 0.86/ 5.65; IV—2.00/ 0.76/ 1.49/ 2.27/ 0.97/ 7.51. Abdomen length 2.43. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v1r-1r-2; III—femur r0-0-1d; IV—metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide; subtegulum (St) longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, wide, curved at prolateral region, with short, wide sclerotized region at distal region; appendix (ApC) short, sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as half as basal tegular membrane width; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated medially on tegulum, ending as an short, wide appendix, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small, truncated; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) almost as long as palpal tibia, posterior branch (pRTA) pically bifurcated (Figs 46A–D; 47A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-12351). Coloration (Fig. 45C–D): carapace brown with some dark patches. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV white. Femora-tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen coloration and guanine spots pattern as male. Spinnerets yellow. Measurements: total length 5.62, carapace length 2.82, width 1.84, height 1.24. Clypeus height 0.69. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.27, AME–PME 0.26, PME–PME 0.29, PME–PLE 0.46, ALE–PLE 0.28. Chelicerae 1.26 length. Sternum length 1.03, width 1.03. Legs: I—femur 1.64/ patella 0.65/ tibia 1.51/ metatarsus 1.35/ tarsus 0.97/ total 6.12; II—1.45/ 0.60/ 1.16/ 1.12/ 0.86/ 5.19; III—1.35/ 0.70/ 0.97/ 1.13/ 0.72/ 4.87; IV—1.79/ 0.83/ 1.52/ 1.93/ 1.01/ 7.08. Abdomen length 2.94. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-1p; II—tibia v1r-1r-2; III—femur p1-0-0, metatarsus d1p-1p-0; IV—femur p0-0-1d, tibia v2-1p-2, metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, sub-rounded, posteriorly situated; median field plate (MFP) large; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide; spermathecae (S) small; fertilization ducts (FD) shorter than spermathecae length (Figs 46E–F; 47C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Females (n=2): total length: 5.62–6.49; carapace length: 2.82–2.91; femur I length: 1.62–1.64.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Cundinamarca department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFBFFFD5D49CFF3C0EFDFF6A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFB8FFD1D49CF8E10E13FCA9.text	03C787B1FFB8FFD1D49CF8E10E13FCA9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos calebi Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos calebi sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 48; 50A–B; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Chocó: Lloró,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.55271/lat 5.5146694)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.55271&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.5146694">Centro de Prácticas</a>
                 e  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.55271/lat 5.5146694)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.55271&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.5146694">Investigación de la Universidad</a>
                 Tec-nológica del  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.55271/lat 5.5146694)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.55271&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.5146694">Chocó</a>
                 “Diego Luis Córdoba ”,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.55271/lat 5.5146694)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.55271&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.5146694">Secondary forest</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.55271/lat 5.5146694)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.55271&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.5146694">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 70m [5°30′52.81″N, 76°33′9.76″W], F. Cala, G. Galvis, S. Galvis, V. Vásquez, G. P. Fiorentino &amp; A. Novoa leg., 22-27.I.2018, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-10935). 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the Indian arachnologist John Caleb by his contributions to the taxonomy of the Jumping spiders of India.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos calebi sp. n. are distinguished by median apophysis (MA) with small anterior projection, bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), anterior branch (aRTA) laminar, popsicle stick-shaped, posterior branch (pRTA) short, wide; tegulum with small, sclerotized prolateral projection (Figs 48C–F; 50A–B). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-10935). Coloration (Fig. 48A–B): carapace light orange, cephalic area and margins brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown and brown-reddish fangs. Endites yellow, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora-tarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two elongated and large spots, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots smaller than previous ones, medially positioned; a large, wide and traversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Lateral and ventrally dark gray without spots. Spinnerets pale brown. Measurements: total length 5.29, carapace length 2.68, width 1.84, height 1.11. Clypeus height 0.71. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.08, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09; AME–AME 0.16, AME–ALE 0.21, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.25, PME–PLE 0.34, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.92 length. Sternum length 1.05, width 0.96. Legs: I—femur 1.68/ patella 0.68/ tibia 1.81/ metatarsus 1.63/ tarsus 1.17/ total 6.97; II—1.49/ 0.65/ 1.26/ 1.41/ 0.86/ 5.67; III—1.41/ 0.68/ 1.21/ 1.56/ 0.76/ 5.62; IV—1.88/ 0.81/ 1.67/ 2.04/ 0.87/ 7.27. Abdomen length 2.26. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v1r-1r-2; IV—metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded, with small sclerotized projection; subtegulum (St) small, almost as long as wide, covered by embolus in ventral view; conductor (C) small, laminar, wide, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically squared; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, ending as very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, short and wide, with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very short; median apophysis (MA) small, rounded, with small projection; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) bifid, longer than palpal tibia (Figs 48C–F; 50A–B).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Chocó department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFB8FFD1D49CF8E10E13FCA9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFBAFFDED49CFC210E05FE41.text	03C787B1FFBAFFDED49CFC210E05FE41.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos caqueta Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos caqueta sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 49; 50C–D; 106.</p>
            <p> Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Caquetá: Florencia, Vereda Tarqui,  Vía Florencia-Guadalupe ,  Secondary forest fragment, Malaise trap, 1719m [1°51′04″N, 75°40′01″], F. Y. Ramos &amp; F. Arcos leg., 2017-III-29 _ IV-12, 1 ♂ (LEUA-00000035889). </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality in Caquetá department.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos caqueta sp. n. , are distinguished from remain species of  barronus group by extremely developed conductor (C), apically rounded anterior margin; large, bifid median apophysis (MA) with apically rounded branches; large, complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), posterior branch (pRTA) with groove on its extension, anterior branch (aRTA) very thin; wide, small basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) (Figs 49C–F; 50C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, LEUA-00000035889). Coloration (Fig. 49A–B): carapace dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon dark brown, lighter on apical region, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale yellow. Femora I–IV dark brown on basal and distal regions, and pale yellow on medial regions. Patella I–IV dark brown. Tibiae I–IV light brown on ventral and dorsal edges, and dark brown on prolateral and retrolateral edges. Metatarsus I pale yellow, and tarsi I–II light brown, darker on basal and distal regions. Tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with dorsal scutum developed and seven white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded and small spots, anteriorly positioned; two irregular spots larger than previous ones with an anterior notch, medially positioned; two irregular and very small spots, in posteromedial position; a large and traversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray, with very large spots covering approximately all abdomen surfaces. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 7.27, carapace length 3.66, width 2.24, height 1.57. Clypeus height 0.85. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.13, PME 0.14, PLE 0.16; AME–AME 0.25, AME–ALE 0.32, AME–PME 0.28, PME–PME 0.35, PME–PLE 0.45, ALE–PLE 0.29. Chelicerae 1.12 length. Sternum length 1.44, width 1.14. Legs: I—femur 2.45/ patella 0.85/ tibia 2.24/ metatarsus 2.02/ tarsus 1.44/ total 9.00; II—2.15/ 0.92/ 1.67/ 1.71/ 1.01/ 7.46; III—1.77/ 0.92/ 1.44/ 1.02/ 0.53/ 5.68; IV—2.49/ 0.90/ 2.01/ 2.28/ 0.82/ 8.50. Abdomen length 2.81. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-2-2, p1d-0-1d, metatarsus v2-1r-2; III—femur p1d-0-0, r0-1d-0, metatarsus p0-1-2; IV—femur p1d-0-1d, r=III, tibia v=I. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, very wide; tegulum (T) small, sub-rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral excavation poorly accentuated; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide, ventrally covered by conductor; conductor (C) rounded at anterior side, with laminar sclerotized region at basal region; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, wide at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, long, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, very thin with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short and quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) very large, bifid, exceptionally sclerotized, with both branches apically rounded; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, complex, with sub-triangular, posterior branch (pRTA) ventrally projected, anterior branch (aRTA) very thin, laminar (Figs 49C–F; 50C–D).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Caquetá department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFBAFFDED49CFC210E05FE41	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFB7FFDCD49CFF3C0E2BF8BA.text	03C787B1FFB7FFDCD49CFF3C0E2BF8BA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos cofan Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos cofan sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 51–53; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Putumayo: Territorio Cofán, Leaf litter,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.72418/lat 1.0679057)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.72418&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.0679057">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1430m [1º4′4.46′′N, 76º43′27.05′′W], E. González leg., 24.IX.1998, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12915)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12916) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos cofan sp. n. are characterized by shape of median apophysis (MA) with small sub-apical projection, small, complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), forming concavity with irregular anterior edges; very short basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), apically pointed (Figs 52A–D; 53A–B). Females are characterized by the epigyne provided with two anterolateral arches overhanging an oval medial field plate (MFP), and by short seminal receptacles (SR) curved towards median septum of epigyne (Figs 52E–F; 53C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-12317). Coloration (Fig. 51A–B): carapace orange, dark brown in margins. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale yellow. Femora-tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two irregular spots very close to each other with an anterior notch, anteriorly positioned; two sub-rounded spots larger than previous ones, anteromedially positioned; a transversal and wide band, posteriorly positioned. Lateral and ventrally pale beige without spots. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 3.65, carapace length 1.73, width 1.15, height 0.89. Clypeus height 0.33. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.09, PME 0.10, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.14, AME–ALE 0.16, AME–PME 0.25, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.25, ALE–PLE 0.24. Chelicerae 0.68 length. Sternum length 0.77, width 0.75. Legs: I—femur 1.19/ patella 0.42/ tibia 1.33/ metatarsus 1.11/ tarsus 0.85/ total 4.90; II—1.08/ 0.44/ 0.89/ 0.90/ 0.82/ 4.13; III—1.05/ 0.48/ 0.63/ 0.68/ 0.64/ 3.48; IV—1.25/ 0.40/ 0.95/ 1.28/ 0.78/ 4.66. Abdomen length 1.62. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—tibia v1p-1p-2, v2- 0-2; IV—metatarsus v2-1p-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wider at base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral excavation very accentuated; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, wide, with short, very wide sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated proximally on tegulum, proximally flattened, ending as a very short appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped thin with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, squared with small projection on sub-distal side; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) bifid, small, shorter than palpal tibia (Figs 52A–D; 53A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-12916). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male with the following exceptions: carapace uniformly brown, abdomen with two additional small spots, medially positioned, and spinnerets light yellow (Fig. 51C–D). Measurements: total length 3.66, carapace length 1.68, width 1.08, height 0.74. Clypeus height 0.30. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.09, PME 0.09, PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.08, AME–ALE 0.16, AME–PME 0.21, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.25, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.63 length. Sternum length 0.64, width 0.65. Legs: I—femur 0.82/ patella 0.47/ tibia 0.62/ metatarsus 0.64/ tarsus 0.67/ total 3.22; II—0.95/ 0.40/ 0.57/ 0.60/ 0.50/ 3.02; III—0.88/ 0.31/ 0.60/ 0.39/ 0.44/ 2.62; IV—1.06/ 0.31/ 0.70/ 0.77/ 0.63/ 3.47. Abdomen length 1.76. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1-r-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—metatarsus v2-0-2; IV—metatarsus v2-1p-2. Epigyne: lateral borders long and curved towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming large, medial atrium with two anterolateral arches; median field plate large wider than long and oval-shaped; copulatory ducts very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles short, wide, curved towards median septum; spermathecae large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 52E–F; 53C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=2): total length: 3.65–3.70; carapace length: 1.65–1.73; femur I length: 1.19–1.30.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Putumayo department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFB7FFDCD49CFF3C0E2BF8BA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFB3FFC7D49CFF3C0EE6F9C1.text	03C787B1FFB3FFC7D49CFF3C0EE6F9C1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos luzmarinae Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos luzmarinae sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 54–56; 106.</p>
            <p> Type material.  Holotype: COLOMBIA. Sucre: Secondary dry forest fragment, Winkler extractor, L. Franco leg., IV.2009, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-3731) .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3441) ,  2 ♂ (IAvH-I-3791) ,  1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 276624) . </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is given in honor of Luz Marina Cuervo Sepulveda, mother of the third author for her support and love.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos luzmarinae sp. n. resemble those of  T. peckorum Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. quipile sp. n. ,  T. mesa sp. n. , and  T. henrardi sp. n. , by having complex retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); large median apophysis (MA) with quadrangular-shaped anterior branch and tubular posterior one (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 111, fig. 29A–B; figs 34C–F; 36A–D; 37A–B; 38C–F; 40A–B; 42A–D; 43A–B; 44A–F; 46A–D; 47A–B; 55A–D; 56A–B), but can be distinguished by longer, thinner, apically curved anterior branch of median apophysis (aMA); retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with bifid and wide anterior branch (aRTA), long posterior branch (pRTA), apically rounded (Figs 55A–D; 56A–B). Females are similar those of  Tenedos barronus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 ,  T. hoeferi Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , and  T. quadrangulatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , by long seminal receptacles (SR) curved towards median septum of epigyne (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 87, 100, 116, figs 10C–D, 18D–E, 33A–B; figs 12E–F; 13C–D; 55E–F; 56C–D), but are characterized by elongated atrium (A) and tongue-shaped median field plate (MFP) (Figs 55E–F; 56C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (IAvH-I-3731). Coloration (Fig. 54A–B): carapace dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon base dark brown, apically brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: coxae-tarsi I–IV light brown with dark patches. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with eight white guanine spots organized as follows: two large and rounded spots, anteriorly positioned; two irregular and elongated spots smaller than anterior ones, on posteromedial position; two irregular spots larger than anterior ones and with an anterior notch, medially positioned; two transversal spots partially fused in median region, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide oblique band. Ventrally covered by a large spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 4.62, carapace length 2.51, width 1.71, height 1.08. Clypeus height 0.51. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.10, PME 0.12, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.18, AME–ALE 0.23, AME–PME 0.25, PME–PME 0.25, PME–PLE 0.34, ALE–PLE 0.28. Chelicerae 0.58 length. Sternum length 0.94, width 0.84. Legs: I—femur 1.54/ patella 0.65/ tibia 1.51/ metatarsus 1.58/ tarsus 0.96/ total 6.24; II—1.39/ 0.58/ 1.09/ 1.13/ 0.69/ 4.88; III—1.43/ 0.57/ 0.93/ 1.23/ 0.81/ 4.97; IV—1.55/ 0.66/ 1.45/ 2.08/ 0.84/ 6.58. Abdomen length 2.09. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): II—metatarsus v1r-1r-2 (1r-1-1r-2); III—tibia v2-2-2; IV—tibia v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) thin, wide at base; tegulum (T) sub-rounded, almost as wide as long; subtegulum (St) almost as long as wide in ventral view, with rounded external edge; conductor (C) moderately developed, with long, strongly sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) long, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, wide at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as wide as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) very short and flattened ending as a short tip; spermatic ducts (SD) both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, tubular, curved; median apophysis (MA) bifid, with rectangular anterior branch (aMA), posterior branch (pMA) very short, tubular; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, complex with bifid anterior branch (aRTA) (Figs 55A–D; 56A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (IAvH-I-3441). Coloration (Fig. 54C–D): Coloration and abdominal spots pattern as male, carapace uniformly brown and posterior spots completely fused. Measurements: total length 5.87, carapace length 2.69, width 1.83, height 1.18. Clypeus height 0.55. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.12, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.18, AME–ALE 0.26, AME–PME 0.24, PME–PME 0.26, PME–PLE 0.41, ALE–PLE 0.30. Chelicerae 0.79 length. Sternum length 0.94, width 0.84. Legs: I—femur 1.25/ patella 0.70/ tibia 1.33/ metatarsus 1.35/ tarsus 0.72/ total 5.35; II—1.30/ 0.62/ 0.97/ 1.03/ 0.69/ 4.61; III—1.38/ 0.69/ 0.91/ 1.16/ 0.76/ 4.90; IV—1.70/ 0.63/ 1.49/ 1.89/ 0.99/ 6.70. Abdomen length 3.19. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1p-2, p0, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-2; III—metatarsus v2-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, in posteromedial position, forming elongated atrium (A), rounded in anterior region; median field plate (MFP) longer than wide, rounded in basal edge; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, thin, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, rounded, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) approximately as long as spermathecae length (Figs 55E–F; 56C–D).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Sucre department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFB3FFC7D49CFF3C0EE6F9C1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFACFFC4D49CF9090C92F864.text	03C787B1FFACFFC4D49CF9090C92F864.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos persulcatus Jocque & Baert 2002	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>Figs 57–59; 107.</p>
            <p> Tenedos persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 112–114 , figs 31A–C. (Male holotype from Río Negro,  Oriente , Ecuador, 1600m, IV.1965, J. &amp; N. Leleup leg., deposited in Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuur-wetenschappen, Brussels, Belgium, not examined). </p>
            <p>
                 Material examined.   COLOMBIA. Norte de Santander: Toledo, Parque Natural Nacional Tamá,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.2546/lat 7.297808)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.2546&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.297808">Leaf</a>
                 litter,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.2546/lat 7.297808)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.2546&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.297808">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1000m [7°17′52.11″N, 72°15′16.56″W], V. Rodríguez leg., 22.VII.1999, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12314), 1 ♀ (ICNAr-8010)  . 
            </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , resemble those of  T. neitai sp. n. by general shaped and organization of the palpal structures (Figs 58A–D; 59A–B; 61A–D; 62A–B), but are distinguished of the remain species by having very long and thin retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with a groove along of its extension, with modified base, conductor (C) ending as strongly sclerotized appendix without other projections; long and membranous median apophysis (MA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 113, fig. 31 A–C; figs 58A–D; 59A–B). Females can be recognized by very long and coiled seminal receptacles on small spermathecae (Figs 58E–F; 59C–D). </p>
            <p> Remark. It was not possible to examine the type material of this species. The specimens herein referred were collected in Norte de Santander department and compared with the original illustrations made by Jocqué &amp; Baert (2002). Otherwise, the female was collected together with males and their abdominal spots patterns are similar, allowing us to deduce their co-specificity. Males and females of this species presents remarkably differences on genital morphology, which are unusual in the remaining species of  barronus group, however, due scare additional morphological evidence these species are provisionally placed in this group. </p>
            <p>Description. Male (ICN-Ar-12314). Coloration (Fig. 57A–B): carapace brown-reddish, light on medial region. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV brown with some dark lateral spots. Patellae-Tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with nine white guanine spots organized as follows: two sub-oval spots, anteriorly positioned; four sub-oval spots larger than previous ones, medially interrupted by two transversal and elongated spots, all medially positioned; a large transversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide and oblique longitudinal stripe, extending to the posterior side. Ventrally light gray with three large and wide stripes, being the lateral largest. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 4.27, carapace length 2.09, width 1.35, height 0.85. Clypeus height 0.38. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09; AME–AME 0.15, AME–ALE 0.17, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.28, ALE–PLE 0.23. Chelicerae 0.63 length. Sternum length 0.85, width 0.84. Legs: I—femur 1.25/ patella 0.43/ tibia 1.08/ metatarsus 1.01/ tarsus 0.85/ total 6.31; II—1.07/ 0.47/ 0.87/ 0.86/ 0.68/ 5.34; III—0.99/ 0.41/ 0.79/ 0.93/ 0.66/ 5.51; IV—1.28/ 0.53/ 1.21/ 1.36/ 0.92/ 7.38. Abdomen length 1.90. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-1r-1p; II—v=I, p0-1-1, metatarsus 1r-0-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, very wide; tegulum (T) large, wider than long; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, flattened with short sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, flattened, apically squared; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated proximally on tegulum, proximally flattened, filiform appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with both folds full open and thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small; median apophysis (MA) small, membranous with sclerotized tip; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) longer than palpal tibia, very thin towards distal side with modifications at base (Figs 58A–D; 59A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (ICN-Ar-8010). Coloration (Fig. 57C–D): carapace brown. Chelicerae with the paturon light brown, turning light on distal side, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, yellow on distal region. Labium light brown. Sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora-metatarsi I-IV yellow. Tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two large and irregular spots, anteromedially positioned; two sub-oval spots smaller than previous ones, medially positioned; a large transversal spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with several small light spots. Ventrally, light yellow without spots. Spinnerets with basal article white, distally light brown. Measurements: total length 4.04, carapace length 2.05, width 1.25, height 0.95. Clypeus height 0.24. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.02, ALE 0.06, PME 0.06, PLE 0.07; AME–AME 0.11, AME–ALE 0.12, AME–PME 0.13, PME–PME 0.12, PME–PLE 0.17, ALE–PLE 0.14. Chelicerae 0.56 length. Sternum length 0.61, width 0.63. Legs: I—femur 1.03/ patella 0.45/ tibia 0.87/ metatarsus 0.64/ tarsus 0.61/ total 3.60; II—1.85/ 0.63/ 1.48/ 1.41/ 0.92/ 6.29; III—0.93/ 0.39/ 0.61/ 0.73/ 0.52/ 3.18; IV—1.23/ 0.46/ 0.85/ 0.98/ 0.68/ 4.20. Abdomen length 2.11. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—femur d1-1-0, tibia v1-0-2, metatarsus v2-0-2, p0-0-1; II—femur=I, tibia v1-1-2, metatarsus v2-1-2, p=I. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming posterior, small quadrangular atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) small, quadrangular-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) very long, thin, coiled; spermathecae (S) small, sub-oval-shaped, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 58E–F; 59C–D).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from the type locality in Río Negro state, Ecuador, and from Norte de Santander department, Colombia (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFACFFC4D49CF9090C92F864	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFA8FFCFD49CF8C60EE4F9C1.text	03C787B1FFA8FFCFD49CF8C60EE4F9C1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos neitai Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos neitai sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 60–62; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Huila:  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.1/lat 1.6333333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6333333">Parque Natural Nacional Cueva de Los Guácharos</a>
                 , Alto del Mirador, Secondary forest fragment, Winkler extractor, 1980m [1°38′N, 76°6′W °], J. Fonseca leg., 21.III_ 05.IV.2002, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-592)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-602), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-604);  Palestina, Vereda Jericó,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.07389/lat 1.6744446)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.07389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6744446">Bosque Villa Nora</a>
                 , Secondary forest fragment, Winkler extractor, 1980m [1°39′54′′N, 76°08′28′′W], S. Bue-saquillo, G. Montealegre, L. Franco leg., 23-31.VIII.2005, 5 ♂ (IAvH-I-3805),  1980m, L. Franco G. &amp; Monteale-gre leg., 29-31.VIII.2005, 7 ♂ 3 ♀ (IAvH-I-3803);  La Guajira,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.07389/lat 1.6744446)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.07389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6744446">Reserva La Rivera</a>
                 , Secondary forest fragment, Winkler extractor, 1970m [1°39′23′′N, 76°11′13′′W],  E. Silva, S. Buesaquillo, H. Londoño leg., 24-26.VIII.2005, 3 ♂ (IAvH-I-3804);   Acevedo, Vereda Villa Fatima,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.07389/lat 1.6744446)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.07389&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6744446">Reserva El Diviso-Bienestar</a>
                 , Secondary forest fragment, Win-kler extractor, 1970m [01°40′28′′N, 76°04′26′′W], M. Ospina, H. Londoño &amp; P. Ortiz leg., 10-12.VIII.2005, 10 ♂ (IAvH-I-4070), 2 ♀ (IAvH-I-4080)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the entomologist Jhon Cesar Neita by his many contributions to the taxonomy and systematic of the Scarabaeoidea in Colombia.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis.  Tenedos neitai sp. n. is similar to  T. persulcatus Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 by long anterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA), cymbium narrow towards apical side and by basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), but can be distinguished by having very thin anterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA); conductor (C) with several very short and strongly sclerotized extensions, heart-shaped atrium (A), bean-shaped spermathecae (S) (Figs 61A–F; 62A–D). </p>
            <p> Remark. Like  T. persulcatus , males and females of this species presents remarkably differences on genital morphology, we provisionally placed it in  barronus group. </p>
            <p>Description. Male (IAvH-I-592). Coloration (Fig. 60A–B): carapace uniformly reddish-brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae-tarsi I–IV light brown, except tibia and metatarsus I, pale yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with eleven white guanine spots organized as follows: two longitudinal and wide spots, with an internal notch, anteriorly positioned; two small and irregulars spots, sub-medially positioned; six small and irregular spots dispositioned in groups of three, medially positioned; a transversal and wide band, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a large and wide spot, posteriorly positioned. Ventrally totally covered by a large spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 3.31, carapace length 1.74, width 1.18, height 0.68. Clypeus height 0.34. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.10, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.14, AME–ALE 0.17, AME–PME 0.19, PME–PME 0.19, PME–PLE 0.29, ALE–PLE 0.28. Chelicerae 0.51 length. Sternum length 0.69, width 0.60. Legs: I—femur 0.90/ patella 0.43/ tibia 0.97/ metatarsus 0.87/ tarsus 3.91/ total 6.20; II—0.82/ 0.41/ 0.69/ 0.72/ 0.58/ 3.22; III—0.83/ 0.36/ 0.48/ 0.81/ 0.55/ 3.03; IV—1.17/ 0.42/ 0.87/ 0.98/ 0.72/ 4.16. Abdomen length 1.52. Abdomen length 1.90. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-0-1p, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long and wide, with small process on medial region; tegulum (T) small; subtegulum (St) longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) developed, flattened on distal region, with short and wide sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, flattened, apically squared, with small projections; embolus (E) long very wide at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as three times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, ligule-shaped; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with both folds full open and thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very short; median apophysis (MA) small, membranous; anterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA) longer than palpal tibia, posterior branch (pRTA) laminar and short (Figs 61A–D; 62A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (IAvH-I-604). Coloration and abdominal spots patterns as male (Fig. 60C–D). Measurements: total length 3.26, carapace length 1.72, width 1.15, height 0.81. Clypeus height 0.35. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.10, PME 0.09, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.12, AME–ALE 0.17, AME–PME 0.16, PME–PME 0.19, PME–PLE 0.29, ALE–PLE 0.18. Chelicerae 0.61 length. Sternum length 0.69, width 0.60. Legs: I—femur 1.07/ patella 0.44/ tibia 0.94/ metatarsus 0.77/ tarsus 0.67/ total 3.89; II—0.89/ 0.42/ 0.65/ 0.67/ 0.54/ 3.17; III—0.71/ 0.29/ 0.59/ 0.58/ 0.39/ 2.56; IV—1.01/ 0.41/ 0.92/ 1.03/ 0.78/ 4.15. Abdomen length 1.61. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-0-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—tibia v1p-1p-2, metatarsus v2-0-2; IV—tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v2-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posterior region of epigyne, forming posterior, small and heart-shaped atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) small inconspicuous; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide; seminal receptacles (SR) absent; spermathecae (S) large, bean-shaped, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) shorter than the spermathecae length (Figs 61E–F; 62C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=8): total length: 3.31–3.71; carapace length: 1.74–1.75; femur I length: 0.90–1.09. Females (n=5): total length: 3.12–3.80; carapace length: 1.62–1.81; femur I length: 0.76–1.01.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Huila department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFA8FFCFD49CF8C60EE4F9C1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFA4FFCBD49CF9090E33F9BD.text	03C787B1FFA4FFCBD49CF9090E33F9BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos eberhardi Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos eberhardi sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 63–65; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Risaralda: Pereira, Santuario de Flora y  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.583336/lat 4.7333336)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.7333336">Fauna Otún Quimbaya</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.583336/lat 4.7333336)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.7333336">Camino Cuchilla</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.583336/lat 4.7333336)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.583336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.7333336">Secondary forest</a>
                 of forest dominated by  Quercus humboldti, Pitfall trap, 1960m [4°44′N, 75°35′W], G. López leg., 30.III-20.IV.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-659)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-585), Robledal, 1980m, same collector, 12-28.VII.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-660) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the eminent arachnologist William Eberhard by his many contributions on ethology and evolution of the spiders, mainly focused on the spider webs evolution.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos eberhardi sp. n. , resembles  T. santarosa sp. n. and  T. tatama sp. n. , by wide posterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (pRTA) and thin anterior branch (aRTA) (Figs 64A–D; 65A–B; 67A–D; 68A–B; 70A–D; 71A–B), further this species is distinguished from  T. santarosa sp. n. by having nine dorsal abdominal spots (vs thirteen  T. santarosa sp. n. ). Males are diagnosed by flattened median apophysis (MA) with very short anterior tip, wide posterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (pRTA). Females are characterized by lateral borders (LB) reaching the basal region of median field plate (MFP); median field plate flattened in dorsal surface; seminal receptacle forming glass-shaped lumen in dorsal view (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D; 67E–F; 68C–D; 70E–F; 71C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-659). Coloration (Fig. 63A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV brown, with a medial light patch. Patellae-tibiae dark brown. Metatarsus I pale yellow with brown patches on basal and distal sides, II–IV brown. Tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with nine white guanine spots organized as follows: two elongated spots, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots larger than previous ones, medially positioned; two transversal and small spots, in posteromedial position; three transversal and wide spots joined in median region, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides and a long and wide central spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.15, carapace length 3.38, width 2.19, height 1.38. Clypeus height 0.67. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.14, PME 0.11, PLE 0.17; AME–AME 0.25, AME–ALE 0.33, AME–PME 0.35, PME–PME 0.36, PME–PLE 0.47, ALE–PLE 0.35. Chelicerae 0.81 length. Sternum length 1.25, width 1.06. Legs: I—femur 2.07/ patella 0.78/ tibia 1.96/ metatarsus 1.61/ tarsus 1.42/ total 7.84; II—1.79/ 0.70/ 1.38/ 1.20/ 0.84/ 5.91; III—1.66/ 0.76/ 1.24/ 1.41/ 0.73/ 5.80; IV—2.15/ 0.98/ 1.69/ 2.17/ 1.02/ 8.91. Abdomen length 2.81. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): II—tibia v1r-1r-1r, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; IV— tibia v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, laminar at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as half of basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) very wide, originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, short, wide, with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, wide, strongly sclerotized, with small posterior projection very short, concave; posterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (pRTA) large, almost as long as palpal tibia (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, IAvH-I-585). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, except legs uniformly brown (Fig. 63C–D). Measurements: total length 5.86, carapace length 3.01, width 1.95, height 1.27. Clypeus height 0.58. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE 0.18; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.28, AME–PME 0.37, PME–PME 0.33, PME–PLE 0.47, ALE–PLE 0.38. Chelicerae 0.85 length. Sternum length 1.16, width 1.04. Legs: I—femur 1.78/ patella 0.71/ tibia 1.57/ metatarsus 1.23/ tarsus 0.94/ total 6.23; II—1.52/ 0.77/ 1.21/ 1.02/ 0.77/ 5.29; III—1.38/ 0.61/ 0.92/ 0.93/ 0.58/ 4.42; IV—1.77/ 0.81/ 1.48/ 1.59/ 0.98/ 6.63. Abdomen length 3.02. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-0-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—metatarsus v2-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming medial, large atrium (A), rounded in apex; median field plate (MFP) very large, sub-quadrangular-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide at base, distally thin, lightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) longer than spermathecae length (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=2): total length: 5.26–3.15; carapace length: 2.90–3.38; femur I length: 1.93–2.07.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Risaralda department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFA4FFCBD49CF9090E33F9BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FFA0FFF7D49CF9D50E33FA77.text	03C787B1FFA0FFF7D49CF9D50E33FA77.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos santarosa Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos santarosa sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 66–68; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Risaralda: Santa Rosa de Cabal, Vereda Campo Alegrito,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Parque Municipal Natural Campo Alegre</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Finca La Albania</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Secondary forest</a>
                 , Pitfall trap, 2490m [4°52′03″N, 75°32′48″W], A. Pulido, Y. Martínez &amp; E. Henao leg., 22-24.II.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-651)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-654), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-653), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-655), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-656) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos santarosa sp. n. , resemble those of  T. eberhardi sp. n. and  T. tatama sp. n. by the bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) and large median apophysis (MA) (Figs 64A–D; 65A–B; 67A–D; 68A–B; 70A–D; 71A–B), but are distinguished by having thirteen dorsal abdominal spots; wider and laminar posterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (pRTA); thin, laminar, and long anterior branch (aRTA) with rounded apex; large bifid median apophysis with short, curved anterior branch (aMA), triangular-shaped posterior branch (pMA); large ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) (Figs 67A–D; 68A–B). Females are similar those of  Tenedos eberhardi sp. n. and  T. tatama sp. n. by lateral borders (LB) reaching the medial region of median field plate (MFP); medial field plate globose in dorsal surface; seminal receptacles forming bowl-shaped in dorsal view (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D; 67E–F; 68C–D; 70E–F; 71C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-651). Coloration (Fig. 66A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV with base brown, white on medial region and distally brown. Patellae dark brown. Tibia I pale yellow, II–IV brown with light patches. Metatarsi-tarsi I–IV dark brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with thirteen white guanine spots organized as follows: two elongated spots, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots smaller than previous ones, sub-medially positioned; four transversal and large spots, medially positioned; two sub-rounded spots, in posteromedial position; three transversal spots, liked in medial region, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides and a long and wide central spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.21, carapace length 3.28, width 2.05, height 1.54. Clypeus height 0.72. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.19, AME–ALE 0.21, AME–PME 0.26, PME–PME 0.31, PME–PLE 0.38, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.71 length. Sternum length 1.13, width 1.14. Legs: I—femur 1.86/ patella 0.78/ tibia 1.88/ metatarsus 1.65/ tarsus 1.12/ total 7.29; II—1.67/ 0.64/ 1.34/ 1.20/ 0.74/ 5.59; III—1.30/ 0.70/ 1.16/ 0.87/ 0.45/ 4.48; IV—1.88/ 0.67/ 1.71/ 2.24/ 1.01/ 7.51. Abdomen length 2.98. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-1r, metatarsus v2-2-2, p0-0-1d, III—tibia v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) wide, originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, appendix reduced; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, short, wide, with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, with small, curved anterior branch (aMA), posterior branch (pMA) triangular, wideat base; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, bifid, with thin, laminar anterior branch (aRTA), posterior branch (pRTA) wide with apical notch (Figs 67A–D; 68A–B).</p>
            <p> Female (Paratype, IAvH-I-656).  Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male (Fig. 66C–D). Measurements: total length 5.96, carapace length 2.82, width 1.82, height 1.57. Clypeus height 0.60. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.12, PME 0.10, PLE 0.12; AME–AME 0.17, AME–ALE 0.26, AME–PME 0.31, PME–PME 0.32, PME–PLE 0.38, ALE–PLE 0.27. Chelicerae 0.91 length. Sternum length 1.26, width 1.20. Legs: I—femur 1.69/ patella 0.69/ tibia 1.38/ metatarsus 1.10/ tarsus 0.87/ total 5.73; II —1.48/ 0.65/ 0.99/ 1.02/ 0.80/ 4.94; III —1.27/ 0.74/ 1.02/ 1.15/ 0.64/ 4.82; IV—1.55/ 0.74/ 1.38/ 1.65/ 0.74/ 6.06. Abdomen length 3.25. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-0-1p, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II —tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; III —tibia v2-1p- 1p. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short and curved towards posteromedial region of the epigyne, forming medial and large atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) very large, sub-rounded; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide at base, slightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 67E–F; 68C–D) . </p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=3): total length: 5.27–6.21; carapace length: 3.26–3.28; femur I length: 1.09–1.86. Females (n=2): total length: 5.62–5.92; carapace length: 2.82–3.10; femur I length: 1.69–1.77.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Risaralda department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FFA0FFF7D49CF9D50E33FA77	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF9CFFF3D49CF99D0F7FFA9E.text	03C787B1FF9CFFF3D49CF99D0F7FFA9E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos tatama Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos tatama sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 69–71; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Risaralda: Puerto Rico, Cuchilla La Linea,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.03333/lat 5.148333)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.03333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.148333">Parque Natural Nacional Tatamá</a>
                 , mixed forest, Pitfall trap, 2620-2680m [5°08′54″N, 76°02′00″W], A. Pulido &amp; E. González leg., 21-23.VIII.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-2965)  .   Paratypes: COLOMBIA. Risaralda: Santa Rosa de Cabal, Vereda Campo Alegrito,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Parque</a>
                 Mu-nicipal  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Natural Campo Alegre</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Finca La</a>
                 Albania,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.54667/lat 4.8675003)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.54667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.8675003">Secondary forest</a>
                 , Pitfall trap, 2490m [4°52′03″N, 75°32′48″W], A. Pulido &amp; Y. Martínez leg., 22-24.II.2004, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-666)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos tatama sp. n. , resemble those of  T. santarosa sp. n. , and  T. eberhardi sp. n. , by shape and bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); large median apophysis (MA) (Figs 64A–D; 65A–B; 67A–D; 68A–B; 70A–D; 71A–B), but are distinguished by thinner posterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (pRTA) with thin posterior tip; large median apophysis, anteriorly concave (Figs 70A–D; 71A–B). Females are similar those of  Tenedos santarosa sp. n. , and  T. eberhardi sp. n. by can be distinguished by very large, rounded median field plate (MFP); thin seminal receptacles (SR), slightly curved towards median septum (Figs 64E–F; 65C–D; 67E–F; 68C–D; 70E–F; 71C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-2965). Coloration (Fig. 69A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV with base brown, white on medial region and distally brown. Patellae dark brown. Tibia I pale yellow, II–IV brown with light patches. Metatarsi I–IV yellow with brown patches. Tarsi I–IV dark brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray only can distinguish six white guanine spots organized as follows: two elongated spots, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots smaller than previous ones, sub-medially positioned; two transversal and large spots, medially positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides and a long and wide central spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 5.40, carapace length 2.76, width 1.83, height 1.27. Clypeus height 0.57. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.11, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.23, AME–PME 0.24, PME–PME 0.25, PME–PLE 0.33, ALE–PLE 0.24. Chelicerae 0.74 length. Sternum length 1.08, width 1.01. Legs: I—femur 1.80/ patella 0.66/ tibia 1.59/ metatarsus 1.39/ tarsus 1.09/ total 6.53; II—1.53/ 0.73/ 1.20/ 1.29/ 0.76/ 5.51; III—1.43/ 0.73/ 1.02/ 1.20/ 0.68/ 4.91; IV—1.81/ 0.72/ 1.48/ 1.86/ 0.93/ 6.80. Abdomen length 2.31. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I-II—tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; III—metatarsus v2-1p-2; IV—tibia v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of the cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus approximately as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) wide, originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, short, wide, with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, wide, strongly sclerotized with small posterior projection; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, almost as long as palpal tibia, apically bifid, anterior branch (aRTA) very short, posterior (pRTA) thin (Figs 70A–D; 71A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, IAvH-I-666). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, carapace uniformly brown (Fig. 69C–D). Measurements: total length 5.76, carapace length 2.89, width 2.01, height 1.48. Clypeus height 0.53. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.09, PME 0.11, PLE 0.12; AME–AME 0.21, AME–ALE 0.26, AME–PME 0.28, PME–PME 0.27, PME–PLE 0.40, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.82 length. Sternum length 1.17, width 1.07. Legs: I—femur 1.72/ patella 0.76/ tibia 1.65/ metatarsus 1.38/ tarsus 0.94/ total 6.45; II—1.48/ 0.74/ 1.22/ 1.15/ 0.75/ 5.34; III—1.42/ 0.68/ 0.99/ 1.18/ 0.82/ 5.09; IV—1.85/ 0.71/ 1.33/ 1.95/ 0.99/ 6.83. Abdomen length 2.81. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—metatarsus v2-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming medial, large atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) very large, rounded; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, rounded at medial region, lightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 70E–F; 71C–D).</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Risaralda department (Fig. 107).</p>
            <p>Remark. Female and male were matched by having the same abdomen spots patterns and the localities where these specimens are closely related.</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF9CFFF3D49CF99D0F7FFA9E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF98FFF1D49CFAF20E05FF46.text	03C787B1FF98FFF1D49CFAF20E05FF46.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos yurayaco Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos yurayaco sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 72; 75A, D; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Caquetá: San José de Fagua, Alto del Río Yurayaco,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.1/lat 1.3333334)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.3333334">Secondary forest</a>
                 fragment,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.1/lat 1.3333334)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.3333334">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1000m [1°20′N, 76°6′W], E. González leg., 7.IX.2000, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-44)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-645), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-646) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos yurayaco sp. n. , can be distinguished by bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA), with thin and pointed anterior branch (aRTA), curved, long posterior branch (pRTA); median apophysis (MA) with concave anterior branch (aMA); very short posterior branch (pMA) (Figs 72C–F; 75A, D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-44). Coloration (Fig. 72A–B): carapace uniformly brown-reddish, dark brown in margins. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV light brown. Patellae I–IV light brown. Tibia I pale yellow, I–IV light brown. Metatarsi-tarsi light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with seven white guanine spots organized as follows: two small and rounded spots, anteriorly positioned; two lateral spots larger than previous one, anteromedially positioned; two small and rounded spots with an anterior notch, medially positioned; a wide and transversal band, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a very wide spot, posteriorly positioned. Ventrally dark gray covered by a large light spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 5.89, carapace length 2.98, width 1.87, height 1.22. Clypeus height 0.62. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.13, PME 0.13, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.19, AME–ALE 0.24, AME–PME 0.27, PME–PME 0.29, PME–PLE 0.39, ALE–PLE 0.28. Chelicerae 0.91 length. Sternum length 1.23, width 1.10. Legs: I—femur 2.06/ patella 0.68/ tibia 1.99/ metatarsus 2.04/ tarsus 1.34/ total 8.11; II—1.75/ 0.69/ 1.46/ 1.67/ 1.03/ 6.60; III—1.51/ 0.53/ 1.01/ 1.75/ 0.86/ 5.66; IV—1.96/ 0.67/ 1.39/ 2.69/ 1.26/ 4.02. Abdomen length 2.61. Legs spines pattern as general pattern. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral excavation very accentuated; subtegulum (St) longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, wide with short; appendix (ApC) long, sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) with small projection, approximately two times as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, ending as very long appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with both folds full opened; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small, tubular, strongly sclerotized; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, anterior branch (aMA) squared with folded edges, posterior branch (pMA) very short; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with posterior branch (pRTA) longer than palpal tibia, ventrally projected (Figs 72C–F; 75A, D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=3): total length: 4.88–5.61; carapace length: 2.71–2.98; femur I length: 1.50–2.06.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Caquetá department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF98FFF1D49CFAF20E05FF46	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF9AFFFED49CFEB00E16FC7E.text	03C787B1FF9AFFFED49CFEB00E16FC7E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos marquetones Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos marquetones sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 73; 75B, E; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Caldas: Pensilvania, Sitio Berlin,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.18611/lat 5.352222)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.18611&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.352222">Secondary forest</a>
                 , Pitfall trap, 2750m [5°21′08″N, 75°11′10″W], E. González, L. Arango &amp; J. M. Montes leg., 24-26.VII.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-2973). 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The epithet is a noun in apposition honoring to the Marquetones, indigenous people who lived in the Caldas department.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos marquetones sp. n. , resemble those of  T. pensilvania sp. n. , by wide retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); large median apophysis (MA); basal tegular membrane (BTM) flattened at proximal side (Figs 73C–F; 74C–F; 75A–B, D–E), but are distinguished by bifid median apophysis with squared-shaped anterior branch, short posterior branch; thinner apically tapered retrolateral tibial apophysis with apical denticles (Figs 73C–F; 75B–E). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-2973). Coloration (Fig. 73A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV with base brown, white on medial region and distally brown. Patellae dark brown. Tibiae-metatarsi I–IV medially pale yellow and dark brown on basal and distal regions. Tarsi I–IV dark brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two elongated spots, anteriorly positioned; two oval spots smaller than previous ones, medially positioned; a very large and rounded spot, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides and a long and wide central spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.70, carapace length 3.29, width 1.83, height 1.48. Clypeus height 0.58. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE 0.17; AME–AME 0.25, AME–ALE 0.31, AME–PME 0.35, PME–PME 0.31, PME–PLE 0.47, ALE–PLE 0.30. Chelicerae 1.19 length. Sternum length 1.08, width 1.01. Legs: I—femur 2.04/ patella 0.74/ tibia 1.85/ metatarsus 1.55/ tarsus 1.16/ total 7.34; II—1.73/ 0.76/ 1.52/ 1.29/ 0.87/ 6.17; III—1.70/ 0.73/ 1.23/ 1.43/ 0.87/ 5.97; IV—2.02/ 0.87/ 1.64/ 2.20/ 1.12/ 8.05. Abdomen length 3.14. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—femur d0-0-1, tibia v1r-1r-2, metatarsus v2-1r-2; II—femur=I, tibia v1r-1r-1r, p0-0-1d, metatarsus v2-2-2, p0-0-1d, III-IV—femur d0-0-1, metatarsus v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) wide, originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, with reduced appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, short, wide, with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very short, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid, with large and squared anterior branch (aMA), posterior branch (pMA) short and tubular; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, wide at base, apically sharp, shorter than palpal tibia (Figs 73C–F; 75B–E).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Caldas department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF9AFFFED49CFEB00E16FC7E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF95FFFFD49CFB950E16FE65.text	03C787B1FF95FFFFD49CFB950E16FE65.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos pensilvania Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos pensilvania sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 74; 75C, F; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Caldas: Pensilvania, Finca La Cabaña,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -75.17/lat 5.368056)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-75.17&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.368056">Secondary forest</a>
                 , Pitfall trap, 2650m [5°22′05″N, 75°10′12″W], E. González, L. Arango &amp; J. M. Montes leg., 30.VII-1.VIII.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-657)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-658) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos pensilvania sp. n. , can be distinguished by concave median apophysis (MA) with hook-shaped appendix, anterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA) represented by thin lamina, and by the presence of short and wide basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) (Figs 74C–F; 75C, F). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-657). Coloration (Fig. 74A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown, dark brown in margins. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV with brown rings in basal and distal regions, medially white. Patellae-tibiae I–IV dark brown, tibia I pale yellow, brown on basal and distal regions. Metatarsus I pale yellow, I–IV light brown, dark brown o basal and distal regions. Tarsi I–IV dark brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with a small scutum and nineteen white guanine spots organized as follows: two large and elongated spots, anteriorly positioned; two irregular spots smaller than previous ones, sub-medially positioned; fifteen irregular and small spots, organized as parallels groups of three spots, positioned from the medial region to posterior side. Laterally dark gray without spots. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides and a long and wide central spot. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.25, carapace length 3.21, width 2.34, height 1.51. Clypeus height 0.69. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.14, PME 0.15, PLE 0.18; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.27, AME–PME 0.35, PME–PME 0.34, PME–PLE 0.49, ALE–PLE 0.30. Chelicerae 1.01 length. Sternum length 1.26, width 1.25. Legs: I—femur 2.10/ patella 0.75/ tibia 1.81/ metatarsus 1.49/ tarsus 1.20/ total 7.35; II—1.69/ 0.81/ 1.45/ 1.27/ 0.84/ 6.06; III—1.33/ 0.59/ 1.01/ 1.28/ 0.87/ 5.08; IV—1.47/ 0.62/ 1.60/ 2.08/ 1.01/ 6.78. Abdomen length 2.52. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-1r-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-1r, metatarsus v1r-0-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, almost as long as wide, globose in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, laminar at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) wide, originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, ending as an very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, short, wide with both folds full open and straight; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very short, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, concave, strongly sclerotized with rounded tips; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, wide, apically bifid, almost as long as palpal tibia (Figs 74C–F; 75C, F).</p>
            <p>Female. Unknown.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Caldas department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF95FFFFD49CFB950E16FE65	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF97FFE7D49CF9330E82FE8E.text	03C787B1FF97FFE7D49CF9330E82FE8E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos dankittipakuli Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos dankittipakuli sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 76–80; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Norte de Santander: Cucutilla, Vereda Carrizal,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.83639/lat 7.4744444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.83639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4744444">Sector Sisavita</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.83639/lat 7.4744444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.83639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4744444">Quebrada Poveda</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.83639/lat 7.4744444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.83639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4744444">Secondary forest</a>
                 dominated by  Quercus humboldti, Pitfall trap, 2040-2200m, [7°28′28′′N, 72°50′11′′W], E. González, A. Pulido &amp; A. Santamaria leg., 28.III.2002, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-585)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-579) 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-588), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-587), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-590), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-581), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-571), 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12917), 1 ♂ (IBSP 276622), 1 ♂ (MACN 42046); 26-28. III.2002, 1 ♀ (MACN 42051), 1 ♀ (IBSP 276631), 1 ♂ (MACN 42052), 1 ♂ (IBSP 276632) . 
            </p>
            <p>
                 Non-type material.   COLOMBIA. Norte de Santander: Cucutilla, Vereda Carrizal,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.83639/lat 7.4744444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.83639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4744444">Sector Sisavita</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.83639/lat 7.4744444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.83639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4744444">Quebrada Poveda</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.83639/lat 7.4744444)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.83639&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.4744444">Secondary forest Secondary forest</a>
                 dominated by  Quercus humboldti, Pitfall trap, 2040-2200m, [7°28′28′′N, 72°50′11′′W], E. González, A. Pulido &amp; A. Santamaria leg., 26-28.III.2002, 1 ♀, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-578)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the arachnologist Pakawin Dankittipakul by his contributions to the taxonomy and systematic of the ant-eating spiders.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis.  Tenedos dankittipakuli sp. n. resembles  T. griswoldi sp. n. ,  T. tama sp. n. ,  T. humboldti sp. n. , and  T. piedecuesta sp. n. , by wide retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); large median apophysis (MA) with thin anterior branch (aMA) (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D; 82A–D; 83A–B; 85A–D; 86A–B; 88A–D; 80A–B; 91A–D; 92A–B), but are distinguished by reduced anterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA), shorter posterior branch (pRTA); median apophysis with very short and thin appendix at anterior side (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D). Females are similar those of  Tenedos tama sp. n. ,  T. humboldti sp. n. , and  T. piedecuesta sp. n. by very wide at base seminal receptacles (SR), slightly curved towards median septum (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F; 85E–F; 86C–D; 88E–F; 89C–D; 91E–F; 92C–D), but are characterized by large median field plate (MFP); very wide seminal receptacles (SR) at sub-distal region (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-585). Coloration (Fig. 76A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale yellow. Femora I–IV pale yellow from basal to medial region, brown the rest of its extension. Patellae I–IV brown. Tibia I pale yellow with brown patches on basal and distal sides, II–IV, brown. Metatarsus I pale yellow with brown patches on basal and distal sides, II–IV brown. Tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with six white guanine spots organized as follows: two transversal spots with an anterior notch, medially positioned; two irregular spots smaller than previous ones, in posteromedial position; two transversal and large bands, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with two obliques spots, posteriorly positioned. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.02, carapace length 3.02, width 2.05, height 1.46. Clypeus height 0.70. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.12, PME 0.13, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.19, AME–PME 0.24, PME–PME 0.23, PME–PLE 0.35, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.87 length. Sternum length 1.15, width 0.93. Legs: I—femur 2.01/ patella 0.65/ tibia 2.02/ metatarsus 1.64/ tarsus 1.06/ total 7.38; II—1.70/ 0.70/ 1.50/ 1.35/ 0.76/ 6.01; III—1.27/ 0.74/ 1.33/ 1.07/ 0.48/ 4.89; IV—1.49/ 0.72/ 1.73/ 1.70/ 0.83/ 6.47. Abdomen length 2.57. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): II—tibia v2-1r-2; III-IV—tibia v2-2-2, III—metatarsus v2-0-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base and with triangular extension on medial region; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically squared; embolus (E) long, laminar at base, forming wide lamina close to basal membrane, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) very thin, lanceolate, originated basally on tegulum; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, long, wide with anterior fold more opened than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid with laminar, anterior branch (aMA) squared, posterior one (pMA) very short, tubular; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, bifid with very reduced anterior branch (aMA), (pMA) very large, wide posterior branch, displaced to dorsal region; basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) large, wide with sharp apex (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, IAvH-I-579). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, except legs uniformly brown (Fig. 76C–D). Measurements: total length 5.69, carapace length 2.51, width 1.52, height 1.27. Clypeus height 0.40. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.07, PME 0.08, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.15, AME–ALE 0.21, AME–PME 0.24, PME–PME 0.19, PME–PLE 0.34, ALE–PLE 0.23. Chelicerae 0.87 length. Sternum length 0.91, width 0.89. Legs: I—femur 1.41/ patella 0.63/ tibia 1.28/ metatarsus 1.09/ tarsus 0.74/ total 5.15; II—1.18/ 0.64/ 0.91/ 0.83/ 0.55/ 4.11; III—1.09/ 0.46/ 0.75/ 0.72/ 0.36/ 3.38; IV—1.29/ 0.57/ 1.11/ 1.46/ 0.81/ 5.24. Abdomen length 2.64. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-0-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—metatarsus v2-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming posteromedial and large atrium (A), apically rounded; median field plate (MFP) large, longer than wide with squared-shaped basal edge; copulatory ducts (CD) short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide at base, distally thin, lightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F).</p>
            <p> Variation. Males (n=8): total length: 5.26–6.02; carapace length: 2.90–3.02; femur I length: 1.93–2.01. Some specimens of  Tenedos dankittipakuli sp. n. exhibit morphological variation such as spots number on abdomen, the size and shape of the median apophysis and retrolateral tibial apophysis (Fig. 80A–D). </p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Norte de Santander department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF97FFE7D49CF9330E82FE8E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF8CFFE3D49CFEC5090EFD15.text	03C787B1FF8CFFE3D49CFEC5090EFD15.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos griswoldi Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos griswoldi sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 81–83; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Santander: Suaita, Fundación San Cipriano,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.42166/lat 6.1766667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.42166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.1766667">Forest</a>
                 in restauration,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.42166/lat 6.1766667)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.42166&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.1766667">Winkler</a>
                 extractor, 1730m [6°10’36”N, 73°25’18”W], C. Romero &amp; D. Martínez leg., 1-6.VI.2014, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-8023)  .   Paratypes: COLOMBIA. Cundinamarca: Topaipí, Finca El Alirio,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.294/lat 5.4009166)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.294&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.4009166">Corn</a>
                 crop,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.294/lat 5.4009166)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.294&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.4009166">Manual</a>
                 , 1377m [5°24,055’N, 74°17.64’W], M. Medrano &amp; A. García leg., 5.I_ 18-23.IX.2012, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12312), 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8019)  . 
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            <p>Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the eminent arachnologist Charles Griswold by his contributions to the taxonomy and systematic of spiders.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos griswoldi sp. n. , resemble those of  T. dankittipakuli sp. n. ,  T. humboldti sp. n. ,  T. tama sp. n. , and  T. piedecuesta sp. n. , by presence of basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), the shape of median apophysis (MA); bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D; 82A–D; 83A–B; 85A–D; 86A–B; 88A–D; 89A–B; 91A–D; 92A–B), but can be distinguished by long, hook-shaped basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), sharp at apex;very short, apically bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with wide anterior branch (aRTA); large median apophysis with squared anterior branch, very thin posterior branch (Figs 82A–D; 83A–B). Females are similar to those of  Tenedos dankittipakuli sp. n. and  T. tama sp. n. , by short lateral borders (LB), posteriorly positioned; large median field plate (MFP); very wide seminal receptacles (SR), slightly towards median septum of epigyne (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F; 82E–F; 83C–D; 85E–F; 86C–D), can be distinguished by wider than long median field plate; longer, wavy seminal receptacles (Figs 82E–F; 83C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-8023). Coloration (Fig. 81A–B): carapace brown-reddish. Chelicerae with the paturon brown and yellowish on apical region, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, yellow on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV yellow, lighter on basal region. Patella I yellow, II–IV light brown. Tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi I–II yellow, III–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with six white guanine spots organized as follows: two rounded and large spots, anteromedially positioned; two oval spots larger than previous ones, medially positioned; two irregular and wider spots with an anterior notch, medially positioned; two large and traversal spots, fused medially and posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with two thin and tripartite stripes along its full extension. Ventrally dark gray, with two large and wide stripes on lateral sides, and several adjacent spots. Spinnerets light yellow. Measurements: total length 5.29, carapace length 2.68, width 1.84, height 1.11. Clypeus height 0.71. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.08, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09; AME–AME 0.16, AME–ALE 0.21, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.25, PME–PLE 0.34, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.92 length. Sternum length 1.05, width 0.96. Legs: I—femur 1.68/ patella 0.68/ tibia 1.81/ metatarsus 1.63/ tarsus 1.17/ total 6.97; II—1.49/ 0.65/ 1.26/ 1.41/ 0.86/ 5.67; III—1.41/ 0.68/ 1.21/ 1.56/ 0.76/ 5.62; IV—1.88/ 0.81/ 1.67/ 2.04/ 0.87/ 7.27. Abdomen length 2.26. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-2-2, p1d-0-1d, metatarsus v2-1r-2; III—femur p1d-0-0, r0-1d-0, metatarsus p0-1-2; IV—femur p1d-0-1d, r=III, tibia v=I. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide with a triangular-shaped medial projection; tegulum (T) large, rounded, longer than wide, retrolateral excavation very accentuated,with a membranous area at anterior region; subtegulum (St) large, almost as long as wide, covered by embolus in ventral view; conductor (C) developed, wide; appendix (ApC) short, apically squared; embolus (E) long, wide at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, reticulated, ending as very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with both folds full open, anterior fold wider than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) short, quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid with squared, laminar anterior branch (aRTA), posterior branch tubular, very thin; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, longer than palpal tibia, apically bifid; basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) long with hook-shaped posterior branch (Figs 82A–D; 83A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-8019). Coloration (Fig. 81C–D): carapace dark brown. Chelicerae with the paturon brown and brown-reddish fangs. Endites light yellow, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I –IV light brown. Femora-tibiae I –IV yellow, darker on distal region. Metatarsi and tarsi, I–IV brown. Abdomen: coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.16, carapace length 2.96, width 1.89, height 1.55. Clypeus height 0.58. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.10, PME 0.11, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.17, AME–ALE 0.22, AME–PME 0.24, PME–PME 0.24, PME–PLE 0.41, ALE–PLE 0.26. Chelicerae 0.94 length. Sternum length 1.01, width 1.04. Legs: I—femur 1.48/ patella 0.60/ tibia 1.33/ metatarsus 1.14/ tarsus 0.87/ total 5.42; II—1.31/ 0.60/ 0.88/ 1.13/ 0.65/ 4.57; III—1.21/ 0.57/ 0.82/ 1.11/ 0.81/ 4.52; IV—1.60/ 0.72/ 1.33/ 1.73/ 0.81/ 6.19. Abdomen length 3.09. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—femur d1-1-0, tibia d0, v2-1r-1p, metatarsus v2-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-1r-2, p0-0-1v; III—femur d0-0-1, tibia d2-2-2-2, v1p-1p-0, p2-0-2-1, r0, metatarsus v1-0-2; IV—femur d1-0-1, tibia d1-1-1-1, v1(1)-0-1, metatarsus d0-1p- 1p. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, restricted to posterior region, forming subrounded cavity; median field plate (MFP) large, oval-shaped with rounded basal border; copulatory ducts (CD) short, thin; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide, twisted, slightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, medially positioned; fertilization (FD) ducts longer than spermathecae length (Figs 82E–F; 83C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=2): total length: 5.29–5.44; carapace length: 2.58–2.90; femur I length: 1.68–1.80.</p>
            <p> Remark. Specimens of  Tenedos griswoldi sp. n. were collected together with specimens of  Tenedos andes . </p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Cundinamarca and Santander departments (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF8CFFE3D49CFEC5090EFD15	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF88FFEFD49CFD7D0E82FD5D.text	03C787B1FF88FFEFD49CFD7D0E82FD5D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos tama Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos tama sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 84–86; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Norte de Santander: Vereda El Diamante, Parque Nacional Natural Tamá,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.21667/lat 7.1)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.21667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.1">Sitio Inspección Santa Maria Alto de Herrera</a>
                 , mixed forest fragment, Pitfall trap, 1250m [7°06′N, 72°13′W], E. González leg., 29.IX.1999, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-577)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 4 ♀ (ICN-Ar-12316), 1 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8006) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos tama sp. n. , resemble those of  T. dankittipakuli sp. n. ,  T. humboldti sp. n. ,  T. griswoldi sp. n. , and  T. piedecuesta sp. n. , by bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with reduced anterior branch (aRTA); the shape of the median apophysis; presence of basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D; 82A–D; 83A–B; 85A–D; 86A–B; 88A–D; 89A–B; 91A–D; 92A–B), but are distinguished by narrow base of embolus (EB), retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) with thinner posterior branch (pRTA), shorter basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), thinner posterior branch of the median apophysis (pMA), anterior branch (aMA) with rounded anterior edge (Figs 85A–D; 86A–B). Females are similar to those of  Tenedos dankittipakuli sp. n. and  T. griswoldi sp. n. by the shape and disposition of seminal receptacles (SR); longer than wide median field plate (MFP) (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F; 82E–F; 83C–D; 85E–F; 86C–D), but are distinguished from mentioned species by oval median field plate and very wide at base seminal receptacles (Figs 85E–F; 86C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, (IAvH-I-577). Coloration (Fig. 84A–B): carapace uniformly brown-reddish. Chelicerae with the paturon dark brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale yellow. Femora I–IV pale light brown from basal to medial region, brown the rest of its extension. Patellae-tibiae I–IV brown. Metatarsus I pale yellow on and brown the rest of its extension, II–IV light brown. Tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with five white guanine spots organized as follows: two small and rounded spots, anteriorly positioned; two irregular and elongated spots larger than previous ones, medially positioned; and very large transversal band, posteriorly positioned. Lateral and ventrally light pale beige without spots. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 4.99, carapace length 2.51, width 1.66, height 1.04. Clypeus height 0.57. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.14, PME 0.13, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.15, AME–ALE 0.22, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.24, PME–PLE 0.40, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.89 length. Sternum length 0.87, width 0.85. Legs: I—femur 1.74/ patella 0.56/ tibia 1.78/ metatarsus 1.49/ tarsus 1.03/ total 6.60; II—1.57/ 0.38/ 1.17/ 0.88/ 0.67/ 4.67; III—1.43/ 0.43/ 0.99/ 1.01/ 0.61/ 4.41; IV—1.79/ 0.55/ 1.46/ 1.61/ 0.85/ 6.26. Abdomen length 2.27. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1p-1r; II—tibia v1r-1r-1r; III-IV—tibia v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base with triangular extension on medial region; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, with short and thin sclerotized process on sub-distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, laminar at base with very short projection, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) short, apically rounded, originated basally on tegulum; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, long, wide, with anterior fold more opened and wider than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid with laminar sub-rounded anterior branch (aMA), posterior branch (pMA) very short, sharp; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, bifid with anterior branch (aRTA) represented by a short, sharp, triangular projection, posterior branch (pMA) very large, wide, displaced to dorsal region, curved and forming a concavity; basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, wide with truncated apex (Figs 85A–D; 86A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, ICN-Ar-12316). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, except legs uniformly brown (Fig. 84C–D). Measurements: total length 7.23, carapace length 3.71, width 2.47, height 1.59. Clypeus height 0.71. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.11, PME 0.13, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.32, AME–PME 0.36, PME–PME 0.32, PME–PLE 0.51, ALE–PLE 0.35. Chelicerae 1.51 length. Sternum length 1.31, width 1.30. Legs: I—femur 2.18/ patella 0.73/ tibia 1.78/ metatarsus 1.49/ tarsus 1.14/ total 7.32; II—1.85/ 0.63/ 1.48/ 1.41/ 0.92/ 6.29; III—1.71/ 0.62/ 1.25/ 1.66/ 0.94/ 6.18; IV—2.02/ 0.85/ 1.67/ 2.51/ 1.18/ 8.23. Abdomen length 3.72. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—femur d1-1-0, p0, tibia v2-0-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—femur d1-0-1, p0, tibia p0, metatarsus v1r-0-2, p0; III—femur p0; IV—metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posterior region of epigyne, forming a posterior large atrium (A), apically truncated; median field plate (MFP) large, longer than wide, projected as lateral borders with oval-shaped basal edge; copulatory ducts (CD) short, very wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide at base, distally thin, slightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 85E–F; 86C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Females (n=6): total length: 6.87–7.31; carapace length: 3.38–3.71; femur I length: 1.99–2.18.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Norte de Santander department (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF88FFEFD49CFD7D0E82FD5D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF84FFEBD49CFCB50E82FBCA.text	03C787B1FF84FFEBD49CFCB50E82FBCA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos humboldti Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos humboldti sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 87–89; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Norte de Santander: Cucutilla, Vereda Carrizal,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.833336/lat 7.45)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.833336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.45">Sector Sisavita</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.833336/lat 7.45)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.833336&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.45">Quebrada Poveda</a>
                 , Secondary forest, Pitfall trap, 2600-2850m, [7°27′N, 72°50′W], E. González &amp; A. Pulido leg., 20- 22.III.2002, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-613)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-611), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-620), 2 ♂ (IAvH-I-615), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-607), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-618), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-699), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-600), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-609), 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12918), 1 ♂ (IBSP 276623); 2380-2520m, [7°26′20′′N, 72°50′27′′W], 31.III.2002, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-4100), 1 ♀ (IBSP 276627), 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-616), 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (IBSP 276628), 1 ♂ (MACN 42047), 1 ♂ (MACN 42048); 2300m, [7°27′31′′N, 72°50′36′′W], E. González, A. Pulido &amp; A. Santamaria leg., 19-21.III.2002, 1 ♂ (MACN 42049), 1 ♂ (MACN 42050), 1 ♂ (IBSP 276629), 1 ♂ (IBSP 276630); 2600-2850m, [7°27′N, 72°50′W], E. González &amp; A. Pulido leg., 20-22.III.2002, (IAvH-I-694) . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. Named in honoring to Alexander von Humboldt for his many contributions to biological sciences.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos humboldti sp. n. , resemble  T. dankittipakuli sp. n. ,  T. griswoldi sp. n. ,  T. tama sp. n. , and  T. piedecuesta sp. n. , by wide retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); the shape of the median apophysis (MA) with laminar anterior branch (aMA); the presence of a basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D; 82A–D; 83A–B; 85A–D; 86A–B; 88A–D; 89A–B; 91A–D; 92A–B), but are distinguished by more complex abdominal spots patterns; anterior branch of retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA) very thin and longer than in latter species; longer and tapered posterior branch (pRTA); median apophysis with short projection on anterior branch (Figs 88A–D; 89A–B). Females are recognized from mentioned species by wider seminal receptacles (SR); wider than long median field plate (MFP) with rounded basal edge (Figs 88E–F; 89C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-613). Coloration (Fig. 87A–B): carapace uniformly brown-reddish. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light brown. Femora I–IV pale yellow on basal side and light brown the rest of its extension. Patellae I–IV brown. Tibiae I–IV pale brown. Metatarsi-tarsi I–IV light brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with ten white guanine spots organized as follows: eight irregular spots, decreasing in size towards posterior region, placed from the median to posteromedial region, the latter spots are liked by a very thin bands; two transversal and large bands, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with two oblique spots, posteriorly positioned. Ventrally dark gray with small spots on lateral sides. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 5.59, carapace length 2.81, width 1.92, height 1.15. Clypeus height 0.55. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.10, PME 0.13, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.22, AME–ALE 0.24, AME–PME 0.29, PME–PME 0.29, PME–PLE 0.36, ALE–PLE 0.32. Chelicerae 1.05 length. Sternum length 1.05, width 0.97. Legs: I—femur 1.59/ patella 0.59/ tibia 1.51/ metatarsus 1.36/ tarsus 0.98/ total 6.03; II—1.54/ 0.67/ 1.22/ 1.24/ 0.84/ 5.51; III—1.62/ 0.50/ 1.02/ 1.41/ 0.90/ 5.45; IV—1.79/ 0.74/ 1.43/ 2.00/ 1.05/ 7.01. Abdomen length 2.44. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—metatarsus v2-0-2; IV—tibia v2-2-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, widening towards base; tegulum (T) rounded; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large with short, thin sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, laminar at base with short projection, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) very thin, lanceolate, originated basally on tegulum; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, long, wide with anterior fold more opened, wider than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, anteriorly projected; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid with small projection on anterior branch (aMA), posterior branch (pMA) very short; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, bifid with very thin, laminar anterior branch (aRTA), displaced to dorsal region, curved and forming a concavity posterior branch (pRTA); basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) short, wide, forming a concavity (Figs 88A–D; 89A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, IAvH-I-611). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, except legs uniformly brown (Fig. 87C–D). Measurements: total length 6.31, carapace length 2.97, width 1.91, height 1.52. Clypeus height 0.54. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.12, PME 0.11, PLE 0.18; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.28, AME–PME 0.37, PME–PME 0.33, PME–PLE 0.47, ALE–PLE 0.38. Chelicerae 1.10 length. Sternum length 1.08, width 1.00. Legs: I—femur 1.72/ patella 0.66/ tibia 1.50/ metatarsus 1.19/ tarsus 0.88/ total 5.95; II—1.54/ 0.65/ 1.31/ 1.03/ 0.76/ 5.34; III—1.35/ 0.54/ 0.98/ 1.25/ 0.73/ 4.85; IV—1.80/ 0.70/ 1.44/ 1.59/ 0.77/ 6.30. Abdomen length 2.88. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-0-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—metatarsus v2-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, not projected, curving towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming a posteromedial small atrium (A), apically rounded; median field plate (MFP) very small, longer than wide, without exceeding basal edges of lateral borders, with basal edge roundedshaped; copulatory ducts (CD) short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, very wide at base, distally thin, lightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 88E–F; 89C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=10): total length: 5.26–5.59; carapace length: 2.81–2.90; femur I length: 1.59–1.93. Females (n=2): total length: 5.98–6.30; carapace length: 2.69–2.97; femur I length: 1.63–1.97. Some male specimens present carapace with lighter color and strongly sclerotized dorsal abdominal scutum.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Norte de Santander department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF84FFEBD49CFCB50E82FBCA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF80FF17D49CFB010EB4F99A.text	03C787B1FF80FF17D49CFB010EB4F99A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos piedecuesta Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos piedecuesta sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 90–92; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Santander: Santa Bárbara, Vereda Salinas,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.88209/lat 6.9983335)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.88209&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.9983335">Finca San Francisco</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.88209/lat 6.9983335)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.88209&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.9983335">Pristine</a>
                 andean forest fragment,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.88209/lat 6.9983335)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.88209&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=6.9983335">Manual</a>
                 , 2429m [6°59′54.0′′N, 72°52′55.5′′W], M. Castro, J. Neita, J. Park &amp; E. Torres leg., 9-11.IX.2018, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-603)  .   Paratypes: COLOMBIA. Santander: Piedecuesta, El Rasgón,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.95/lat 7.05)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.05">Secondary forest</a>
                 fragment, Pitfall trap, 2150m [7°3′N, 72°57′W], I. Quintero &amp; E. González leg., 21-23.IX.2004, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-580), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-649), 2 ♀ (IAvH-I-650)  . 
            </p>
            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality of the paratype.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos piedecuesta sp. n. resemble  T. dankittipakuli sp. n. ,  T. griswoldi sp. n. ,  T. tama sp. n. , and  T. humboldti sp. n. by similar shape of median apophysis (MA); triangular projection at medial side of retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC); basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (Figs 77A–D; 78A–B; 80A–D; 82A–D; 83A–B; 85A–D; 86A–B; 88A–D; 89A–B; 91A–D; 92A–B), but are distinguished by rounded sclerotized process at anterior side of conductor (C); very thin appendix of conductor (ApC); wider, laminar, apically bifid anterior branch of the retrolateral tibial apophysis (aRTA); wider basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), bifid in tip lateral borders (Figs 91A–D; 92A–B). Females are similar those of  dankittipakuli sp. n. ,  T. tama sp. n. , and  T. humboldti sp. n. , by very wide at base seminal receptacles (SR), slightly curved towards median septum (Figs 77E–F; 78C–D; 80E–F; 85E–F; 86C–D; 88E–F; 89C–D; 91E–F; 92C–D), but are characterized by large median field plate (MFP) with squared basal edge; longer than wide, basally divided lateral borders (LB); large spermathecae (S) (Figs 91A–D; 92A–B). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-603). Coloration (Fig. 90A–B): carapace uniformly dark brown. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites dark brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum dark brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV light yellow. Femora I–IV light brown from basal to medial region, dark brown the rest of their extension. Patellae I–IV dark brown. Tibia I light yellow, dark brown on basal and distal sides, II–IV dark brown. Metatarsi-tarsi brown. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with nine white guanine spots organized as follows: two large and oval spots, anteriorly positioned; two lateral and rounded spots larger than previous one, medially positioned; four small and rounded spots, in posteromedial position; a wide and transversal band, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray three obliques stripes, posteriorly positioned. Ventrally dark gray covered by two large longitudinal spots. Spinnerets brown. Measurements: total length 5.95, carapace length 3.28, width 2.23, height 1.33. Clypeus height 0.55. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.12, PME 0.10, PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.23, AME–PME 0.27, PME–PME 0.26, PME–PLE 0.43, ALE–PLE 0.31. Chelicerae 0.62 length. Sternum length 1.15, width 1.07. Legs: I—femur 1.60/ patella 0.72/ tibia 2.04/ metatarsus 1.86/ tarsus 1.21/ total 7.43; II—1.72/ 0.78/ 1.53/ 1.51/ 0.63/ 6.17; III—1.71/ 0.84/ 1.30/ 1.45/ 0.62/ 5.92; IV—2.25/ 0.89/ 1.87/ 2.24/ 1.08/ 8.33. Abdomen length 2.28. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): II—tibia v1r-1r-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide, widening slightly towards base; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral excavation poorly accentuated; subtegulum (St) longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, wide with sclerotized process on distal side; appendix (ApC) long, very thin; embolus (E) long laminar at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) with small projections, approximately two times as long as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, very wide, ending as a very short, apically rounded; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with anterior fold more open, wider than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) very small, tubular, strongly sclerotized; median apophysis (MA) large, bifid with squared anterior branch (aMA) with folded edges, posterior branch (pMA) very short, thin; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) bifid shorter than palpal tibia with posterior branch (pRTA) wider than anterior branch (aRTA) (Figs 91A–D; 92A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, IAvH-I-649). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, except legs uniformly brown (Fig. 90C–D). Measurements: total length 8.01, carapace length 3.47, width 2.44, height 1.59. Clypeus height 0.66. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.13, PME 0.16, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.23, AME–ALE 0.27, AME–PME 0.38, PME–PME 0.32, PME–PLE 0.54, ALE–PLE 0.39. Chelicerae 1.12 length. Sternum length 1.32, width 1.27. Legs: I—femur 1.85/ patella 0.74/ tibia 1.77/ metatarsus 1.56/ tarsus 1.16/ total 7.08; II—1.67/ 0.81/ 1.39/ 1.05/ 0.73/ 5.65; III—1.58/ 0.73/ 1.02/ 1.36/ 0.79/ 5.48; IV—1.82/ 0.81/ 1.50/ 2.17/ 1.06/ 7.36. Abdomen length 4.27. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v2-1r-1p, metatarsus v1r-0-2; II—tibia v1r-1r-2, metatarsus v1r-0-2. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, not projected, curving towards posterior region of epigyne, forming a posterior, small atrium (A), apically bifid; median field plate (MFP) very small, longer than wide; copulatory ducts (CD) short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, very wide at base, distally thin, lightly curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 91A–D; 92A–B).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=2): total length: 5.95–7.32; carapace length: 3.28–3.53; femur I length: 1.09–1.60. Females (n=3): total length: 6.58–8.01; carapace length: 3.15–3.47; femur I length: 1.21–1.85.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Santander department (Fig. 107).</p>
            <p>Natural history. The specimens were collected with Winkler extractor traps. We observed that this species was being attacked by entomopathogenic fungus, mainly the females (Fig. 10B).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF80FF17D49CFB010EB4F99A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF7CFF14D49CF9F10979F8B9.text	03C787B1FF7CFF14D49CF9F10979F8B9.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos andes Jocque & Baert 2002	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002</p>
            <p>Figs 93–95; 106.</p>
            <p> Tenedos andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 83–84 , figs 7A–C. (  Male holotype from Finca San Pablo, 3km de N Alban, Cundinamarca, Colombia, 1800m, P. &amp; B. Wygodzinsky leg., deposited in AMNH_ IZC 00217585, examined). </p>
            <p>
                 Other material examined.   COLOMBIA. Cundinamarca: Topaipí, Finca El Alirio,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.294/lat 5.4009166)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.294&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.4009166">Corn</a>
                 crop,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.294/lat 5.4009166)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.294&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=5.4009166">Manual</a>
                 , 1377m [5°24,055’N, 74°17.64’W], M. Medrano &amp; A. García leg., 5.I_ 18-23.IX.2012, 3 ♂ (ICN-Ar-8020), 2 ♀ (ICN-Ar-8021)  . 
            </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , resemble those of  T. medina sp. n. and  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. , by the presence of basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA); rounded concave median apophysis (MA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 83, fig. 7A–B; figs 94A–D; 95A–B; 97A–D, 98A–B; 99A–F; 101A–D; 102A–B; 104A–D), but can be distinguished by median apophysis with slight notch at external edge, long, wide; apically rounded retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA); short and quadrangular basal retrolateral tibial apophysis close to retrolateral tibial apophysis (Figs 94A–D; 95A–B). Females are similar to those of  Tenedos medina sp. n. and  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. , by curved lateral borders, forming large atrium (A) (Figs 94E–F; 95C–D; 97E–F, 98C–D; 101E–F; 102C–D; 104E–F), but can be recognized by very large median field plate (MFP), occupying almost 50% of dorsal region of epigyne, short lateral borders (LB) thin at basal side; long and thin seminal receptacles (SR) (Figs 94E–F; 95C–D). </p>
            <p>Redescription. Male (Holotype, AMNH_IZC 00217585). Coloration (Fig. 93A–B): carapace brown-reddish. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum light brown. Legs: Coxae I –IV pale beige. Femora I –IV light yellow from base to medial region, brown the rest of their extension. Patella I yellow, II–IV light brown. Tibia I pale yellow with dark spots on the base, II–IV yellow with dark lateral spots. Metatarsus I brown, II–IV yellow with dark spots on the base. Tarsi I –IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with ten white guanine spots organized as follows: two irregular spots very close to each other partially fused in medial region, anteriorly positioned; two longitudinal spots larger than previous ones, anteromedially positioned; four irregular spots, forming a cross, medially positioned; two large and irregular spots, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with a wide and oblique longitudinal stripe, extending to posterior side. Ventrally light gray with two large anterior spots and several small light spots uniformly distributed on abdomen. Spinnerets light yellow. Measurements: total length 5.61, carapace length 2.82, width 1.84, height 1.21. Clypeus height 0.55. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.10, PME 0.09, PLE 0.11; AME–AME 0.22, AME–ALE 0.23, AME–PME 0.21, PME–PME 0.24, PME–PLE 0.37, ALE–PLE 0.23. Chelicerae 0.90 length. Sternum length 1.12, width 0.97. Legs: I—femur 1.64/ patella 0.64/ tibia 1.70/ metatarsus 1.41/ tarsus 0.92/ total 6.31; II—1.36/ 0.64/ 1.25/ 1.28/ 0.81/ 5.34; III—1.45/ 0.45/ 1.25/ 1.58/ 0.78/ 5.51; IV—2.01/ 0.63/ 1.48/ 2.12/ 1.14/ 7.38. Abdomen length 2.61. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): II—metatarsus p0- 1d-1; III—femur d0-0-1, metatarsus p1d-1-2; IV—metatarsus d1-1-0. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide with small rounded projection on anterior side; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide; conductor (C) developed, wide with granulate cuticle; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as three times as basal tegular membrane width; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated proximally on tegulum, proximally flattened, ending as short, sharp appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped, both folds full open, thin; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) small, triangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, rounded, slight notch on external edge; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, longer than palpal tibia, shovel-shaped; basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) short, square-shaped (Figs 94A–D; 95A–B).</p>
            <p>Female (ICN-Ar-8021). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male (Fig. 93C–D). Measurements: total length 7.23, carapace length 3.71, width 2.47, height 1.59. Clypeus height 0.71. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.11, PME 0.13, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.32, AME–PME 0.36, PME–PME 0.32, PME–PLE 0.51, ALE–PLE 0.35. Chelicerae 1.51 length. Sternum length 1.31, width 1.30. Legs: I—femur 2.18/ patella 0.73/ tibia 1.78/ metatarsus 1.49/ tarsus 1.14/ total 7.32; II—1.85/ 0.63/ 1.48/ 1.41/ 0.92/ 6.29; III—1.71/ 0.62/ 1.25/ 1.66/ 0.94/ 6.18; IV—2.02/ 0.85/ 1.67/ 2.51/ 1.18/ 8.23. Abdomen length 3.72. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): IV—femur d0-0-1d, tibia v1p-1p-2, metatarsus d1p-1p-0. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, curved towards posteromedial region of epigyne, forming medial large atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) very large and quadrangular-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short and wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, thin, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 94E–F; 95C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=4): total length: 5.61–6.11; carapace length: 2.82–2.99; femur I length: 2.11–2.23. Females (n=2): total length: 6.99–7.23; carapace length: 2.91–3.71; femur I length: 2.18–2.31.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Cundinamarca department, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF7CFF14D49CF9F10979F8B9	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF7BFF1FD49CFF3C0EFDF830.text	03C787B1FF7BFF1FD49CFF3C0EFDF830.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos medina Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos medina sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 96–99; 107.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Cundinamarca: Medina,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.35193/lat 4.5619864)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.35193&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.5619864">Secondary forest</a>
                 , Pitfall trap, 524m [4°33′43.15″N, 73°21′6.95″W], C. Cortés leg., 6-18.VIII.1999 _ 5.I-2-II.2000, 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061989)  .  Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♂ (ICN-Ar-12310) ,  1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0068184), 1 ♂ (MPUJ _ ENT 0061990), 1 ♀ (MPUJ _ ENT 0068177) . 
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            <p>Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.</p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos medina sp. n. , resemble those of  T. andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 , and  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. , by the presence of basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA); rounded concave median apophysis (MA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 83, fig. 7A–B; figs 94A–D; 95A–B; 97A–D, 98A–B; 99A–F; 101A–D; 102A–B; 104A–D), but can be separated from those species by their median apophysis (MA) with retrolateral notch strongly accentuated; hook-shaped, tubular, long basal retrolateral tibial apophysis, as well by long, very wide, shovelshaped retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (Figs 97A–D, 98A–B; 99A–F). Females resemble those of  Tenedos andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. carlosprietoi sp. n. , by large medial field plate (MFP) (Figs 94E–F; 95C–D; 97E–F, 98C–D; 101E–F; 102C–D; 104E–F), but are distinguished by short lateral borders (LB) very wide at base, delimiting a larger and rounded medial atrium (A) (Figs 97E–F, 98C–D). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, ICN-Ar-8023). Coloration (Fig. 96A–B): carapace dark red, dark in margins. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale beige. Femora I–IV light yellow on base and median region, brown the rest of their extension. Patella I yellow, II–IV light brown. Tibiae I–IV yellow with several brown spots. Metatarsus I brown, II–IV yellow with dark spots on the base. Tarsi I–IV yellow. Abdomen: dorsally dark gray with ten white guanine spots organized as follows: two irregular spots very close to each other partially fused in medial region, anteriorly positioned; two spots smaller than previous ones, anteromedially positioned; a transversal and large spot, following by three spots, all medially positioned; two large spots medially joined, posteriorly positioned. Laterally dark gray with two thin and oblique stripes, extending to the posterior side. Ventrally light gray with two large anterior spots. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 7.41, carapace length 3.79, width 2.12, height 1.61. Clypeus height 0.71. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.12, PME 0.10, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.28, AME–ALE 0.23, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.25, PME–PLE 0.39, ALE–PLE 0.25. Chelicerae 0.93 length. Sternum length 1.21, width 1.12. Legs: I—femur 1.84/ patella 0.91/ tibia 1.90/ metatarsus 1.61/ tarsus 0.97/ total 7.23; II—1.76/ 0.68/ 1.31/ 1.55/ 0.92/ 6.22; III—1.61/ 0.43/ 1.31/ 1.63/ 0.89/ 5.87; IV—2.32/ 0.79/ 1.74/ 2.12/ 1.51/ 8.48. Abdomen length 2.61. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): III—femur d0-0-1, p0-1-1, metatarsus p1d-1-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wider at base with a rounded projection at anterior side; tegulum (T) large, rounded, almost as long as wide, retrolateral excavation very accentuated; subtegulum (St) large, longer than wide, globose; conductor (C) developed, wide with granulated cuticle; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) long, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) approximately as long as two times as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated proximally on tegulum, proximally flattened, ending as short and sharp appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped thin with both folds full open; ventral tibial apophysis short and quadrangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, rounded with strongly notch on external edge; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, longer than palpal tibia, shovel-shaped; basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) long, quadrangular, hook-shaped (Figs 97A–D, 98A–B; 99A–F).</p>
            <p>Female (Paratype, MPUJ_ENT 0068177). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male (Fig. 96C–D). Measurements: total length 8.03, carapace length 3.41, width 2.17, height 1.84. Clypeus height 0.67. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.12, PME 0.12, PLE 0.16; AME–AME 0.23, AME–ALE 0.30, AME–PME 0.23, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.44, ALE–PLE 0.31. Chelicerae 1.42 length. Sternum length 1.14, width 1.15. Legs: I—femur 1.98/ patella 0.64/ tibia 1.58/ metatarsus 1.42/ tarsus 1.01/ total 6.63; II—1.69/ 0.81/ 1.26/ 1.28/ 0.81/ 5.85; III—1.57/ 0.71/ 0.98/ 1.37/ 0.74/ 5.37; IV—2.07/ 0.93/ 1.68/ 2.15/ 0.93/ 7.76. Abdomen length 4.09. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I, II—tibia v1r-1r-2. III—femur d0-0-1d, p1d-0-0. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) long, curved towards posteromedial region of the epigyne, forming large medial atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) very large, quadrangular-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, wide, curved towards median septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 97E–F, 98C–D).</p>
            <p>Variation. Males (n=4): total length: 6.92–7.43; carapace length: 3.51–3.81; femur I length: 1.80–1.86.</p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Cundinamarca department (Fig. 107).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF7BFF1FD49CFF3C0EFDF830	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
03C787B1FF76FF02D49CFF3C09C4FE42.text	03C787B1FF76FF02D49CFF3C09C4FE42.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tenedos carlosprietoi Martínez & Brescovit & Quijano 2022	<html xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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            <p> Tenedos carlosprietoi sp. n.</p>
            <p>Figs 100–104; 106.</p>
            <p>
                 Type material.   Holotype: COLOMBIA. Meta: San Juanito, Vereda Plan de San Luis,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.6925/lat 4.493889)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.6925&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.493889">Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.6925/lat 4.493889)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.6925&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.493889">San José</a>
                 ,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.6925/lat 4.493889)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.6925&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.493889">Andean forest</a>
                 and  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.6925/lat 4.493889)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.6925&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.493889">Páramo</a>
                 , Pitfall trap, 2990m [4°29′38″N, 73°41′33″W], L. Quintero &amp; M. Torres leg., 22-24.XI.2003, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-605)  .   Paratypes: same data as the holotype, 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3007), 1 ♀ (IAvHI-3008), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-3009). Cundinamarca: Caseta, Parque Nacional Natural Chingaza,  
                <a title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.75/lat 4.5166664)" href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.75&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.5166664">Andean forest</a>
                 fragment, Pitfall trap, 3025m [4°31′N, 73°45′W], A. Cifuentes leg., 22-28.VIII.2003, 1 ♂ (IAvH-I-606), 1 ♀ (IAvH-I-614)  . 
            </p>
            <p> Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronymic in honor of the eminent lepidopterologist Carlos Prieto, by his many contributions to the taxonomy and systematic of the family  Lycaenidae . </p>
            <p> Diagnosis. Males of  Tenedos carlosprietoi sp. n. , resemble those of  T. andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. medina sp. n. , by presence of basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA), rounded median apophysis (MA) (see Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002: 83, fig. 7A–B; figs 94A–D; 95A–B; 97A–D, 98A–B; 99A–F; 101A–D; 102A–B; 104A–D), but can be distinguished by larger median apophysis, apically bifid basal retrolateral tibial apophysis; wider retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) (Figs 101A–D; 102A–B; 104A–D). Females are similar to those of  Tenedos andes Jocqué &amp; Baert, 2002 and  T. medina sp. n. , by the large median field plate (MFP) (Figs 94E–F; 95C–D; 97E–F, 98C–D; 101E–F; 102C–D; 104E–F), but can be recognized by longer than wide, cylindrical-shaped atrium (A), very wider seminal receptacles (SR), ending at anterior region of median septum of epigyne, wider and longer lateral borders (LB) (Figs 101E–F; 102C–D; 104E–F). </p>
            <p>Description. Male (Holotype, IAvH-I-605). Coloration (Fig. 100A–B): carapace with light brown cephalic region, dark-brown in margins. Chelicerae with paturon brown, fangs brown-reddish. Endites light brown, white on anterior region. Labium and sternum brown. Legs: Coxae I–IV pale brown. Femora I–IV light brown, apically dark brown. Patellae-tarsi I–IV brown. Abdomen: dorsally light gray with a dorsal and large scutum, occupying from anterior to medial region and seven white guanine spots organized as follows: all spots are long, transversals and anteriorly projected, forming triangles. The bands decrease in size to the posterior region, and extended to the lateral edges. Ventrally light gray with two large and very wide spots, covering almost all the surface of the abdomen. Spinnerets light brown. Measurements: total length 6.57, carapace length 3.33, width 2.31, height 1.22. Clypeus height 0.72. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.11, PME 0.10, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.23, AME–ALE 0.25, AME–PME 0.30, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.50, ALE–PLE 0.29. Chelicerae 1.23 length. Sternum length 1.27, width 1.20. Legs: I—femur 1.92/ patella 0.73/ tibia 1.62/ metatarsus 1.56/ tarsus 1.15/ total 6.98; II—1.70/ 0.68/ 1.25/ 1.32/ 0.88/ 5.83; III—1.57/ 0.74/ 1.19/ 1.43/ 0.74/ 5.67; IV—2.05/ 0.91/ 1.76/ 2.19/ 0.87/ 7.78. Abdomen length 2.73. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): II—tibia v1r-1r-0; III—tibia v2-0-2. Palp: retrolateral process of cymbium (RPC) long, wide with small projection on medial region; tegulum (T) large, globose, almost as long as wide; subtegulum (St) very developed, longer than wide in ventral view; conductor (C) large, wide, with short, wide sclerotized region on distal side; appendix (ApC) short, apically sharp; embolus (E) laminar at base, filiform towards apex; base of embolus (EB) with several short projections, approximately as long as half as basal tegular membrane; basal tegular membrane (BTM) originated basally on tegulum, proximally flattened, without defined appendix; spermatic ducts (SD) S-shaped with anterior fold more open and thinner than posterior; ventral tibial apophysis (VTA) large, triangular-shaped in ventral view; median apophysis (MA) large, concave, rounded; retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) large, almost as long as palpal tibia, shovel-shaped; basal retrolateral tibial apophysis (bRTA) short, apically bifid, with a posterior, sharp projection (Figs 101A–D; 102A–B; 104A–D).</p>
            <p>Female (IAvH-I-3007). Coloration and abdominal pattern of spots as male, carapace and legs uniformly brown; the bands on abdomen are more dispersed (Fig. 100C–D). Measurements: total length 6.48, carapace length 3.27, width 2.24, height 1.66. Clypeus height 0.58. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.10, PME 0.10, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.24, AME–ALE 0.26, AME–PME 0.29, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.45, ALE–PLE 0.33. Chelicerae 0.98 length. Sternum length 1.26, width 1.20. Legs: I—femur 1.97/ patella 0.88/ tibia 1.71/ metatarsus 1.30/ tarsus 0.78/ total 6.64; II—1.64/ 0.84/ 1.43/ 0.92/ 0.54/ 5.37; III—1.42/ 0.87/ 1.22/ 0.94/ 0.59/ 5.04; IV—2.04/ 1.01/ 1.53/ 1.65/ 0.76/ 6.99. Abdomen length 3.32. Legs spines pattern (only the differences from the general pattern): I—tibia v1r-1r-0, metatarsus v1r-0-2; III—tibia v1r-1p-2; IV—tibia v2-1p- 1p. Epigyne: lateral borders (LB) short, very wide, curved towards posterior region of epigyne, forming posterior oval atrium (A); median field plate (MFP) large, quadrangular-shaped; copulatory ducts (CD) very short, wide, almost undistinguished from spermathecae; seminal receptacles (SR) long, very wide, curved towards anteriomedian septum; spermathecae (S) large, irregulars, posteriorly positioned; fertilization ducts (FD) almost as long as spermathecae length (Figs 101E–F; 102C–D; 104E–F).</p>
            <p> Variation. Males (n=3): total length: 6.57–7.32; carapace length: 3.33–3.53; femur I length: 1.09–1.92. Females (n=3): total length: 5.53–6.48; carapace length: 3.27–3.48; femur I length: 0.99–1.97. Population of  Tenedos carlosprietoi sp. n. distributed in Cundinamarca department exhibits the following variations in both sexual and somatic features: the prosome present lighter color tonalities, the anterior abdominal scutum is wider and longer (Fig. 103A–D), and the variation of spines patterns is I—tibia v1r-1r-1p; II—tibia v1r-1r-1r; IV—tibia v2-2-2. Retrolateral tibial apophysis longer, apically sharp, very short and lightly apically bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (Fig. 104A–D). Females are presenting a shorter atrium and lateral borders and longer seminal receptacles (Fig. 104E–F). </p>
            <p>Distribution. Known from Cundinamarca and Meta departments, Colombia (Fig. 106).</p>
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	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B1FF76FF02D49CFF3C09C4FE42	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Martínez, Leonel;Brescovit, Antonio D.;Quijano, Luis G.	Martínez, Leonel, Brescovit, Antonio D., Quijano, Luis G. (2022): Revealing the diversity of ant-eating spiders in Colombia I: morphology, distribution and taxonomy of the barronus group of the genus Tenedos O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Zootaxa 5130 (1): 1-154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5130.1.1
