Leptometa cynthia, Buttafuoco & Müller & Revay & Traore & Sulak & Saldaitis & Yakovlev & Volkova & Prozorova & Prozorov, 2024

Buttafuoco, Daniel P., Müller, Günter C., Revay, Edita E., Traore, Mohamed M., Sulak, Harald, Saldaitis, Aidas, Yakovlev, Roman V., Volkova, Julia S., Prozorova, Tatiana A. & Prozorov, Alexey M., 2024, Leptometa cynthia - a new species from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Argudini), Ecologica Montenegrina 79, pp. 64-75 : 66-75

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.79.6

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E739F488-FFAC-4086-83C6-506436A21F51

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388878C-EE4B-EC20-5BD7-D21DFC0330EB

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Leptometa cynthia
status

sp. nov.

Leptometa cynthia View in CoL sp. n.

https://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B5E7D9D2-CB29-4978-93FF-801CCC09E6E5

( Figs 4 View Figures 1–5 –6, 8)

Holotype: ♂, “ DR CONGO, Mai- Ndombe / Salonga NP, Ekongo camp / 02°45’23.09”S, 20°18’55.37”E, / January, 2018, leg. A., T. / Prozorovs, V. Kravchenko et al.,” GS 0114 ( CGM / USTTB). GoogleMaps

Paratypes: 6♂, same data as HT, but December 2017, June 2018 ( CGM / USTTB) ; 4♂, “ DRC, Kasaï-Occidental / NE Ilebo and Kasaï River / moist broadleaved forest / savanna mosaic, XII.1997 ” ( CGM / USTTB) ; 2♂, “Zaïre Orientale / Sud Kisangani / Mai 1991 ” ( CDB) .

Description. Male ( Figs 4 View Figures 1–5 –6). Flagellum, head and thorax covered with speckled brown and straw-colored scales. Abdomen dorsally yellow with black transversal stripes. Forewing. Length: 18.5– 20 mm. Elongated, somewhat oval with smooth outer margin and rounded apex. Covered with brown and straw-colored scales; slightly wavy brown medial lines and blackish discal dot pronounced. Fringe speckled brown and straw-colored. Hindwing. Somewhat oval with slightly wavy outer margin. Covered with brown scales, getting darker between veins. Fringe brown. Genitalia ( Fig. 8 View Figures 7–8 ). Tegumen helmetlike without outgrowths. Socii mitten-like, the dorsal ridge is more sclerotized, loosely covered with setae. Valvae short, finger-shaped, basally widened and fused with juxta. Juxta an oval plate surrounding aedeagus. Aedeagus claw-like with tiny vesica everting dorsolaterally. Vinculum medially split into a pair of elongated somewhat triangular projections. The eighth sternite is trapezoid with the dentated caudal margin and elongated apodemes. Female remains unknown.

Diagnosis. Leptometa cynthia sp. n. differs from L. sapelensis with dark-colored hindwings (compare Figs 4–5 and 1–3 View Figures 1–5 ); lacking dorsolateral outgrowths of vinculum (compare Figs 8 and 7 View Figures 7–8 ).

Distribution. Central Congolian lowland forests in Mali.

Biology. Adults were collected in December–January and May–June from altitudes of 350– 450 m. Preimaginal stages unknown.

Etymology. This species is named in honor of the senior author’s beloved wife of 45 years, Cynthia A. Buttafuoco, who has let him indulge his strange pastimes, unusual interests and strong passion for collecting. Together they try to make the world a better place.

Acknowledgments

We are thankful to †Vasiliy D. Kravchenko (Tel Aviv University, Israel) for preliminary work in the Ekongo camp in March and April of 2017: setting up most traps, training local workers, and taking care of material under harsh conditions. We express our gratitude to the LuiKotale Bonobo Project leaders Barbara Fruth and Gottfried Hohmann for their help with the general curating of the insect collection from the project in Ekongo. A heartfelt thank you to LuiKotale and Ekongo camp managers Roman Keller and Alexis Louat who helped to organize, manage and maintain the daily work efforts in the camp. We appreciate the irreplaceable help of the Bekombo village people with collecting, sorting, packing, and transporting insects from Ekongo as well as with the daily routine in the camp.

References

Aurivillius, Ch. (1903) Lepidoptera of the Swedish Zoological Expedition to Egypt and the White Nile. In: Jägerskiöld L. A. (Ed.), Results of the Swedish Zoological Expedition to Egypt and the White Nile 1901, under the direction of L. A. Jägerskiöld, 1 (8), 1–9.

https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.21727

Aurivillius, Ch. (1909) Diagnosen neuer Lepidopteren aus Afrika 9. Arkiv för Zoologi, 5 (5), 1–29.

Aurivillius, Ch. (1921) Descriptions of some South African Heterocera (Lepidoptera). Annals of the South African Museum, 18 (2), 235–244.

Aurivillius, Ch. (1927) Lasiocampidae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Eine Systematische Bearbeitung der bis jetzt bekannten Gross-Schmetterlinge. Vol. 14. Die Afrikanischen Spinner und Schwärmer. Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 205–281.

Basquin, P. (2016) Premières données sur les Lasiocampidae du Mont Tonkoui (Répiblique de Côte d’Ivoire). Saturnafrica, 24, 33–46.

Becker, V.O. & Heppner, J.B. (1996) Lasiocampidae. In: Heppner, J.B. (Ed.), The Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol.5B. Checklist: Part 4B (Drepanoidea-Bombycoidea-Sphingoidea). Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Inc., Gainesville, pp. 19–27.

Butler, A.G. (1880) On a collection of Lepidoptera from Madagascar with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 5 (29), 384–395.

Cipolla, A. (2024) Description d’un nouveau genre et d’une nouvelle espèce de Lasiocampidae de République démocratique du Congo, Bouyeria mikemboensis n. gen. n. sp. (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Entomologia Africana, 29 (1), 33–42.

Common, I.F.B. (1990) Moths of Australia. Brill, Leiden – New York, 535 p.

Cooksey, C. (2013) Quirks of dye nomenclature. 1. Evans blue. Biotechnic & Histochemistry, 89 (2), 111–113. https://doi.org/10.3109/10520295.2013.822560

De Prins, J. & De Prins, W. (2011 –2024) Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera). Available from: http://www.afromoths.net (accessed 20 August 2024)

Dinerstein, E., Olson, D., Joshi, A., Vynne, C., Burgess, N.D., Wikramanayake, E., Hahn, N., Palminteri, S., Hedao, P., Noss, R., Hansen, M., Locke, H., Ellis, E.C., Jones, B., Barber, C.V., Hayes, R., Kormos, C., Martin, V., Crist, E., Sechrest, W., Price, L., Baillie, J.E.M., Weeden, D., Suckling, K., Davis, C., Sizer, N., Moore, R., Thau, D., Birch, T., Potapov, P., Turubanova, S., Tyukavina, A., De Souza, N., Pintea, L., Brito, J.C., Llewellyn, O.A., Miller, A.G., Patzelt, A., Ghazanfar, S.A., Timberlake, J., Klöser, H., Shennan-Farpón, Y., Kindt R., Barnekow Lillesø, J.-P., Van Breugel, P., Graudal, L., Voge, M., Al-Shammari, K. F. & Saleem, M. (2017) An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm. BioScience, 1 (6), 1– 12. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/bix014

Evans, H.M. & Schulemann, W. (1914) The action of vital stains belonging to the benzidine group. Science, 39 (1004), 443–454. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.39.1004.443

Felder, C. & Felder, R. (1874) Heterocera. Bombyces & Sphinges. In: Felder, C., Felder, R. & Rogenhofer, A.F. (Eds.), Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Abtheilung 2, Heft 4, Lepidoptera. Atlas der Heterocera. K.-k. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna, 1–10, 1– 20 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1597

Franclemont, J.G. (1973) Fascicle 20.1. Mimallonoidea; Bombycoidea (in part). In: Dominik, R.B. et al., The Moths of America North of Mexico. E.W. Classey Ltd & R.B.D. Publications Inc., London, pp. 25–86.

Freina, J. de & Witt, Th. (1987) Die Bombyces und Sphinges der Westpalaearctis (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Vol. 1 (Nolidae, Arctiidae, Syntomidae, Dilobidae, Lymantriidae, Notodontidae, Thaumetopoeidae, Thyretidae, Axiidae, Drepanidae, Thytiridae, Bombycidae, Brahmaeidae, Endromidae, Lasiocampidae, Lemoniidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae). Edition Forschung & Wissenschaft Verlag GmbH, München. 708 pp.

Freina, J.J. de, León, Y.M., Antonietty, C.A., Vila, R. (2015) Notes on the biology, distribution and taxonomy of Chondrostega Lederer, 1857 in the Iberian Peninsula with a description of the southern Spanish Chondrostega escobesae sp. nov. (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae, Chondrosteginae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 125 (4), 195–207.

Friend, H.L., Prozorov, A.M., Yakovlev, R.V., Prozorova, T.A., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Volkova, J.S., Lamah, S.P., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024) Four new species close to Sonitha libera and Sonitha myoctona from the Congolian lowland forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 72, 99–116. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.72.9

Grote, A.R. (1888) The classification of the Bombycidae. Canadian Entomologist, 20 (12), 221–225.

Guenée, A.M. (1865) Lépidoptères de Madagascar. In: Vinson, A. (Ed.), Voyage à Madagascar au couronnement de Radama II, Annexe F. Lépidoptères, 25–48.

Gurkovich, A.V. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2009 a) Mariaeia Dufrane, 1945, a lasiocampid genus misplaced in the Chrysopolomidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Entomofauna, 30 (18), 289–300.

Gurkovich, A.V. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2009 b) Revision of Odontocheilopteryx Wallengen, 1860 (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Neue entomologische Nachrichten, 63, 77–111.

Gurkovich, A.V. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2010) Review of lappet moths of the genus Pehria Strand (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Transactions of the Russian Entomological Society, 80 (2), 16– 22.

Hamilton, C.A., St Laurent, R.A., Dexter, K., Kitching, I.J., Breinholt, J.W., Zwick A., Timmermans, M.J.T.N., Barber, J.R. & Kawahara, A.Y. (2019) Phylogenomics resolves major relationships and reveals significant diversification rate shifts in the evolution of silk moths and relatives. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 19, 182. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-019-1505-1

Hardwick, D.F. (1950) Preparation of slide mounts of lepidopterous genitalia. Canadian Entomologist, 82 (11), 231–235. https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent82231-11

Harris, Th. W. (1841) A report on the insects of Massachusetts, injurious to vegetation. Printers to the University, Cambridge, Folsom, Wells, and Thurston, 459 pp.

https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6091

Hübner, J. [1820] (1816–1826) Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge. Bey dem Verfasser zu Finden, Augsburg, 431 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.48607

Joannou, J.G. & Gurkovich, A.V. (2009) A review of the genus Bombycomorpha C. Felder & R. Felder, 1874 with description of a new species and a new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Neue entomologische Nachrichten, 63, 103–117.

Joannou, J.G. & Krüger, M. (2009) Revision of the genus Bombycopsis C. & R. Felder, 1874 (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampoidea: Lasiocampidae: Lasiocampinae: Lasiocampini). Transvaal Museum Monograph, 14, 1–192.

Kirby, W.F. (1892) A Synonymic Catalogue of Lepidoptera Heterocera (Moths). Vol. 1. Sphinges and Bombyces. Gurney & Jackson, London, 951 pp.

Lajonquière, Y. de (1972) Insectes Lépidoptères Lasiocampidae. Faune de Madagascar, 34, 1–214.

Lees, D.C. & Minet, J. (2022) Lepidoptera, butterflies and moths: systematics and diversity. In: Goodman, S.M. (Ed.), The new natural history of Madagascar. Vol. 1. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, pp. 1141–1172. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2ks6tbb.152

Lemaire, C. & Minet, J. (1998) 18. The Bombycoidea and their relatives. In: Kristensen, P. (Ed.), Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Volume 1: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin – New York, pp. 321–354.

https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110804744.321

Mikkola, K. (2007) The rise of eversion techniques in lepidopteran taxonomy (Insecta: Lepidoptera). SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología, 35 (139), 335–345.

Minet, J. (1994) The Bombycoidea: phylogeny and higher classification (Lepidoptera: Glossata). Entomologica Scandinavica, 25, 63–88. https://doi.org/10.1163/187631294X00045

Moore, F. [1860] (1858–1859) Tribe III. Bombyces. In: Horsfield, Th. & Moore, F. (Eds.), A catalogue of the lepidopterous insects in the Museum of Natural History at the East-India House. Volume 2. WM. H. Allen and Co., London, pp. 279–440.

Müller, G.C., Revay, E.E., Sulak, H., Traore, M.M. Petrányi, G., Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Volkova, J.S., Prozorova, T.A. & Prozorov, A.M. (2024) Leipoxais buttafuoco – a new species from Mali (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Argudini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 79, 29–40.

https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.79.4

Nieukerken, E.J. van, Kaila, L., Kitching, I.J., Kristensen, N.P., Lees, D.C., Minet, J., Mitter, Ch., Mutanen, M., Regier, J.C., Simonsen, Th.J., Wahlberg, N., Yen, S.-H., Zahiri, R., Adamski, D., Baixeras, J., Bartsch, D., Bengtsson, B.Å., Brown, J.W., Bucheli, S.R., Davis, D.R., De Prins, J., De Prins, W., Epstein, M.E., Gentili-Poole, P., Gielis, C., Hättenschwiler, P., Hausmann, A., Holloway, J.D., Kallies, A., Karsholt, O., Kawahara, A.Y., Koster, S. (J.C.), Kozlov, M.V., Lafontaine, J.D., Lamas, J., Landry, J.-F., Lee, S., Nuss, M., Park, K.-T., Penz, C., Rota, J., Schintlmeister, A., Schmidt, B.Ch., Sohn, J.-Ch., Alma Solis, M., Tarmann, G.M., Warren, A.D., Weller, S., Yakovlev, R.V., Zolotuhin, V.V. & Zwick, A. (2011) Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.), Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa, 3148, 212–221.

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.2

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2012 a) A new genus of African Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 91 (4), 435–445. [in Russian]

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2012 b) A new genus of African Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera). Entomological Review, 92 (5), 548–558.

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2012 c) Seven new monotypic genera of African Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 91 (8), 950–960.

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2013 a) Seven new monotypic genera of African Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera). Entomological Review, 93 (2), 214–224.

https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873813020103

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2013 b) Notes on synonymy of African Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 92 (2), 1–12.

https://doi.org/10.7868/S0044513413020153

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2013 c) Notes on synonymy of African Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera). Entomological Review, 93 (4), 496–507.

https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873813040106

Prozorov, A.M. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2016) A review of the genus Odontopacha Aurivillius, 1909 (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae). Entomofauna, 37 (4), 49–84.

Prozorov, A.M. (2011) Typhonoya gen. nov. and Weberolegra gen. nov. – two new genera for African Gastropacha Ochsenheimer, 1810. Neue entomologische Nachrichten, 67, 97–106.

Prozorov, A.M. (2016 a) A new Afrotropical species of the genus Sonitha Zoolotuhin et Prozorov, 2009 (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 95 (10), 1160–1164.

Prozorov, A.M. (2016 b) A new Afrotropical species of the genus Sonitha Zoolotuhin et Prozorov, 2009 (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Entomological Review, 96 (8), 1103–1107.

Prozorov, A.M. (2016 c) A review of the genus Eucraera Tams, 1930 (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae). Entomofauna, 37 (1), 1–32.

Prozorov, A.M., Bjørnstad, A., Aarvik, L., Saldaitis, A., Yakovlev, R.V., Prozorova, T.A., Volkova, J.S. & Müller, G.C. (2024 f) Sonitha niniae – a new species from a threatened ground water forest in Western Tanzania (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Gastropachini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 78, 211–223. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.78.19

Prozorov, A.M., Cipolla, A., Ignatev, N., Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Prozorova, T.A., Revay, E.E., Volkova, J.S., Sulak, H., Lamah, S.P., Traore, M.M. & Müller, G.C. (2023 f) A new genus of Afrotropical Lasiocampini: Mckenziana gen. n. (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 69, 64–83. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.69.10

Prozorov, A.M., Mckenzie, K., Prozorova, T.A., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Volkova, J.S., Yakovlev, R.V., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2023 d) Description of two new species close to Sonitha alucard from the Congolian lowland forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Gastropachini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 67, 17–25. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.67.3

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Cipolla, A., Volkova, J.S., Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2023 h) Four new species of Leptometa Aurivillius from African tropical forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Spixiana, 46 (1), 55–74.

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Mapilanga, J.J., Hausmann, A., Müller, G.C., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2021 a) A new species of Typhonoya Prozorov (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Gastropachini) from the moist broadleaf forest of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Zootaxa, 5067 (3), 417–428.

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5067.3.5

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Mapilanga, J.J., Volkova, J.S., Yakovlev, R.V., Traore, M.M., Saldaitis, A. & Müller, G.C. (2021 b) Seven new species of Rhynchobombyx Aurivillius, 1909 from Congolian lowland forests (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 49, 35–53. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.49.3

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Nedoshivina, S.V., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Saldaitis, A., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2023 a) Vavizola hela – new species and genus of Afrotropic Lasiocampini (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 62, 55–66.

https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.62.8

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Spitsyn, V.M., Spitsyna, E.A., Kondakov, A.V., Soboleva, A.A., Volkova, J.S., Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H.E., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2023 b) New records of Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera) from Zanzibar Island with taxonomic notes and description of one new species of Odontopacha Aurivillius, 1909. Zootaxa, 5311 (3), 417–445.

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5311.3.6

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Spitsyn, V.M., Spitsyna, E.A., Volkova, J.S., Yakovlev, R.V., Meier, J., Saldaitis, A., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2022) Notes on Streblote (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae) from the Malay Archipelago with two new species description. Ecologica Montenegrina, 58, 14–28. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.58.2

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Volkova, J.S., Yakovlev, R.V., Sitar, C., Saldaitis, A., Petrányi, G., Revay, E. & Müller, G.C. (2022) Notes on Pachypasa otus and the description of a new Iranian Pachypasa species (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Lasiocampini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 56, 14–27. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.56.3

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2023 c) Chryseacampa gen n. – a new genus with two new species for Afrotropic Lasiocampinae (Lasiocampidae, Lepidoptera). Ecologica Montenegrina, 67, 1–11.

https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.67.1

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2023 e) A new genus of Afrotropical Lasiocampini: Revaya gen. n. (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Zootaxa, 5369 (2), 207–222.

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5369.2.2

Prozorov, A.M., Prozorova, T.A., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024 a) Description of two new species of Dinometa from East Africa with remarks on D. maputuana (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Zootaxa, 5397 (4), 486–496. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5397.4.2

Prozorov, A.M., Revay, E.E., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Murphy, R.J., Prozorova, T.A., Saldaitis, A., Petrányi, G., Sulak, H., Traore, M.M. & Müller, G.C. (2023 j) Two new species for Gonotrichidia from West and East Africa (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 70, 60–69. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.70.7

Prozorov, A.M., Saldaitis, A., Prozorova, T.A., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Sulak, H., Tujuba, T.F., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024 e) Description of two new species of the genus Dollmania (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Zootaxa, 5493 (1), 55–71.

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5493.1.3

Prozorov, A.M., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Yakovlev, R.V., Murphy, R.J., Petrányi, G., Revay, E.E., Volkova, J.S., Prozorova, T.A. & Müller, G.C. (2023 i) Two new species of the genus Rhynchobombyx from Central and East Africa (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 70, 24–37. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.70.4

Prozorov, A.M., Saldaitis, A., Volkova, J.S., Prozorova, T.A., Revay, E.E., Yakovlev, R.V., Sulak, H., Petrányi, G. & Müller, G.C. (2023 g) Two new species close to Pachyna satanas from the Congolian forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 69, 107–116. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.69.10

Prozorov, A.M., Saldaitis, A., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Sulak, H., Prozorova, T.A., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024 d) Two new sister species of Gastroplakaeis: G. lidia and G. alena (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Selenepherini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 72, 178–188. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.72.17

Prozorov, A.M., Volkova, J.S., Saldaitis, A., Prozorova, T.A., Sulak, H., Yakovlev, R.V., Traore, M.M., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024 b) A new genus Meyameta for South African “Napta” straminea and description of its sister species from Namibia (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 71, 172–183. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.71.16

Prozorov, A.M., Yakovlev, R.V., Prozorova, T.A., Saldaitis, A., Revay, E.E., Sulak, H., Volkova, J.S., Traore, M.M., Petrányi, G. & Müller, G.C. (2023 k) A new genus and species for Afrotropic Lasiocampinae: Khayapacha danieli (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 70, 137–147. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.70.15

Prozorov, A.M., Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Prozorova, T.A., Volkova, J.S., Lamah, S.P., Petrányi, G., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024 c) New Afrotropical Opisthoheza siniaevi and Sonithometa maurice (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Gastropachini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 72, 158–166. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.72.15

Rajaei, H., Aarvik, L., Arnscheid, W.R., Baldizzone, G., Bartsch, D., Bengtsson, B.Å., Bidzilya, O., Buchner, P., Buchsbaum, U., Buszko, J., Dubatolov, V.V., Erlacher, S., Esfandiari, M., de Freina, J.J., Gaedike, R., Gyulai, P., Hausmann, A., Haxaire, J., Hobern, D., Hofmann, A., Ignatev, N., Kaila, L., Kallies, A., Keil, T., Kiss, Á., Kitching, I.J., Kun, A., László, G.M., Leraut, G., Mally, R., Matov, A., Meineke, J.-U., Melichar, T., Mey, W., Mironov, V., Müller, B., Naderi, A., Nässig, W.A., Naumann, S., Nazari, V., van Nieukerken, E.J., Nuss, M., Pöll, N., Prozorov, A.M., Rabieh, M.M., Rákosy, L., Rindoš, M., Rota, J., Rougerie, R., Schintlmeister, A., Shirvani, A., Sihvonen, P., Simonsen, T.J., Sinev, S.Yu., Skou, P., Sobczyk, T., Sohn, J.-C., Tabell, J., Tarmann, G., Tokár, Z., Trusch, R., Varga, Z., Volynkin, A.V., Wanke, D., Yakovlev, R.V., Zahiri, R., Zehzad, P., Zeller, H. C., Zolotuhin, V.V. & Karsholt, O. (2023) Chapter 7. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Iran. Integrative Systematics, 6, 121–459. https://doi.org/10.18476/2023.997558.7

Regier, J.C., Zwick, A., Cummings, M.P., Kawahara, A.Y., Cho, S., Weller, S., Roe, A., Baixeras, J., Brown, J.W., Parr, C., Davis, D.R., Epstein, M., Hallwachs, W., Hausmann, A., Janzen, D.H., Kitching, I.J., Solis, M.A., Yen, S.-H., Bazinet, A.L. & Mitter, Ch. (2009) Toward reconstructing the evolution of advanced moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia): an initial molecular study. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 9, 280. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-9-280

Rougeot, P.C. & Viette, P. (1978) Guide des papillons nocturnes d’Europe et d’Afrique du Nord. Héteroceres (Partim). Delachaux et Niestlé, Neuchâtel, Paris, 228 pp.

Speidel, W. & Hassler, M. (1989) Die Schmetterlingsfauna der südlichen algerischen Sahara und ihrer Hochgebirge Hoggar und Tassili n'Ajjer (Lepidoptera). Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Supplement 8, 1–156.

Stehr, F.W. & Cook, E.F. (1968) A revision of the genus Malacosoma in North America (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae): systematics, biology, immatures, and parasites. United States National Museum Bulletin, 276, 1–321. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.276.1

Stroem, V. (1891) Danmarks større sommerfugle (Macrolepidoptera). Systematisk Beskrevne. Lehmann & Stages forlag, Copenhagen, 423 p.

Sulak, H., Saldaitis, A., Yakovlev, R.V., Volkova, J.S., Traore, M.M., Müller, G.C., Revay, E.E., Prozorova, T.A. & Prozorov, A.M. (2024 a) Two new species for the Afrotropic genus Leptometa: Leptometa danieli and Leptometa gabrielae (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 71, 30–40. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.71.5

Sulak, H., Saldaitis, A., Yakovlev, R.V., Prozorova, T.A., Volkova, J.S., Revay, E.E., Müller, G.C. & Prozorov, A.M. (2024 b) Four new yellow-spotted Hapsimachogonia from Congolian lowland forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Argudini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 78, 134–151. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.78.14

Sulak, H., Yakovlev, R.V., Semionova, A.A., Saldaitis, A., Petrányi, G., Volkova, J.S., Revay, E.E., Müller, G.C., Traore, M.M., Lamah, P.S., Prozorova, T.A. & Prozorov, A.M. (2024 c) Four new Afrotropic Hapsimachogonia (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Argudini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 78, 189–210. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.78.18

Tejuoso, O., Friend, H.L., Prozorov, A.M., Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Prozorova, T.A., Sulak, H., Volkova, J.S., Murphy, R.J., Revay, E.E. & Müller, G.C. (2024) Sonitha adetoun – a new species from the Congolian lowland forests (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Lasiocampinae, Gastropachini). Ecologica Montenegrina, 72, 71–80. https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.72.6

Tujuba, T.F. Yakovlev, R.V., Saldaitis, A., Sulak, H., Aarvik, L., Murphy, R.J., Volkova, J.S., Traore, M.M., Revay, E.E., Müller, G.C., Prozorova, T.A., Prozorov, A.M. (2024) Review of the African golden-spotted genera Haplopacha and Dasychirinula (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae, Poecilocampinae). Acta Biologica Sibirica, 10, 693–730.

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12787215

Tujuba, T.F., Sciaretta, A., Hausmann, A. & Abate, G.A. (2019) Lepidopteran biodiversity of Ethiopia: current knowledge and future perspectives. ZooKeys, 882, 87–125.

https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.882.36634

Tujuba, T.F., Simonetto, A., Gilioli, G. & Sciarretta, A. (2023) Lepidoptera as a tool for the assessment of human disturbance impacting ecological and taxonomic diversity in the Choke Mountains, Ethiopia. African Zoology, 58 (3–4), 67–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/15627020.2023.2260835

Tutt, J.W. (1902) A natural history of British Lepidoptera. Swan Sonnenschein & Co., London, 558 p.

https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59327

Volynkin, A.V. (2024) On the terminology of the genitalia structures of lichen moths (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini) with some references to Noctuidae. Ecologica Montenegrina, 73, 176–207. https://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.73.18

Walker, F. (1855) n.k. In: List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Lepidoptera Heterocera. The Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 778–1507. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.58221

Walker, F. (1856) n.k. In: List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part VII. Lepidoptera Heterocera. The Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 1510–1808. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.58221

Walker, F. (1862) Characters of undescribed Lepidoptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders, Esq. Transactions of the entomological Society of London, Series 3, 1, 263–279.

Wallengren, H.D.J. (1860) Lepidopterologische Mittheilungen. Wiener entomologische Monatschrift, 4 (2), 161–176.

Zlatkov, B., Vergilov, V., Sivilov, O., Pérez Santa‑Rita, J.V., Baixeras, J. (2022) New approaches for studying the functional anatomy of the phallus in Lepidoptera. Zoomorphology, 141, 335–345.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-022-00566-4

Zolotuhin, V.V. & Gurkovich, A.V. (2009 a) A review of the genus Pachypasa Walker, 1865, sensu lato in Africa (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Neue entomologische Nachrichten, 63, 1–72.

Zolotuhin, V.V. & Gurkovich, A.V. (2009 b) Synonymic notes on African Lasiocampidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Entomofauna, 30 (17), 273–288.

Zolotuhin, V.V. & Prozorov, A.M. (2010) A review of the genera Opisthodontia Aurivillius, 1895, and Stenophatna Aurivillius, 1909, with erection of 8 new genera and descriptions of 37 new species and 2 new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Atalanta, 41 (3/ 4), 397–460.

Zolotuhin, V.V. & Prozorov, A.M. (2010) A review of the genera Opisthodontia Aurivillius, 1895, and Stenophatna Aurivillius, 1909, with erection of 8 new genera and descriptions of 37 new species and 2 new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae). Atalanta, 41 (3/ 4), 397–460.

Zolotuhin, V.V. (2007) Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampoidea). Esperiana Memoir, 4, 205–214.

Zolotuhin, V.V. (2010) A review of the genus Chionopsyche Aurivillius, 1909 with the description of a new species (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae: Chionopsychinae). Atalanta, 41 (3/ 4), 361–366.

Zolotuhin, V.V. (2015) Lappet moths of Russia and adjacent territories. Korporaciya Technologiy Prodvizheniya, Ulyanovsk, 384 pp.

Zolotuhin, V.V., Efimov, R.V., Anikin, V.V., Demin, A.G. & Knushevitskaya, M.V. (2012 a) Changes in the suprageneric classification of Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera) based on the nucleotide sequence of gene EF-1α. Entomological Review, 92 (5), 531–547.

https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873812050065

Zolotuhin, V.V., Efimov, R.V., Anikin, V.V., Demin, A.G. & Knushevitskaya, M.V. (2012 b) Changes in the suprageneric classification of Lasiocampidae (Lepidoptera) based on the nucleotide sequence of gene EF-1α. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 91 (3), 321–336.

Zolotuhin, V.V., Saldaitis, A. & Ivinskis, P. (2009) A new species of Sena Walker, 1862 (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae) from Oman. Acta Zoologica Lituanica, 19 (3), 247–249.

https://doi.org/10.2478/v10043-009-0028-1

Zwick, A. (2008) Molecular phylogeny of Anthelidae and other bombycoid taxa (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea). Systematic Entomology, 33, 190–209.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2007.00410.x

Zwick, A., Regier, J.C., Mitter, Ch. & Cummings, M.P. (2011) Increased gene sampling yields robust support for higher-level clades within Bombycoidea (Lepidoptera). Systematic Entomology, 36, 31–43. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00543.x

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Lasiocampidae

Genus

Leptometa

Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF