Aname namoi, Wilson & Harvey & Simmons & Rix, 2025

Wilson, Jeremy D., Harvey, Mark S., Simmons, Leigh W. & Rix, Michael G., 2025, An integrative systematic revision of the wishbone spiders (Araneae: Anamidae: Aname L. Koch, 1873) of subtropical and tropical eastern Australia, with the description of 55 new species, European Journal of Taxonomy 985, pp. 1-298 : 178-179

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2025.985.2845

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6F0815FE-5CA2-4254-8638-9E59E04C349B

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15169805

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B878B-FF30-21F1-FD09-FB95C96961AA

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Aname namoi
status

sp. nov.

Aname namoi sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BFAD7E66-57BB-41F7-99AF-4592C6FC5049

Figs 14 View Fig , 115 View Fig

Diagnosis

Males of A. namoi sp. nov. can be distinguished from all species for which males are known by a moderate to large body size (carapace length> 4.0 mm), the presence of a short embolus (embolus length/ bulb length <1.5) that has a bend near the base before a straight distal section, and a long proximal excavation (excavation length / metatarsus length ~ 0.5) on metatarsus I ( Fig. 115L–Q View Fig ).

Females of A. namoi sp. nov. are unknown.

Etymology

The specific epithet ‘ namoi ’ is a noun in apposition, referencing the distribution of this species around the Namoi River in northern New South Wales.

Type material

Holotype

AUSTRALIA – New South Wales • ♂; Walgett , “ Kalamos ”; 29°54′ S, 148°10′ E; 23 Nov.–13 Dec. 1999; F.J. Christie, P. Flemons and M.G. Elliott leg.; pitfall trap; AMS KS71468 .

GoogleMaps

Paratype

AUSTRALIA – New South Wales • 1 ♂; same data as for holotype; AMS KS77907 .

GoogleMaps

Other material examined

AUSTRALIA – New South Wales • 1 ♂; Pilliga, ‘ Womba’ ; 30°24′ S, 148°42′ E; Feb. 2001; I. Oliver leg.; pitfall trap; AMS KS80709 GoogleMaps .

Description

Male (holotype, AMS KS77907)

GENERAL ( Fig. 115A–Q View Fig ). Body length 17.35, in good condition, colour presumably faded due to preservation.

DORSAL PROSOMA ( Fig. 115A, E–F View Fig ). Carapace length 5.86, width 5.03, length/width 1.16, clypeus to fovea length/carapace length 0.71, caput width/carapace width 0.65, carapace red-brown, reflective setae present, moderate on caput, very light on thorax, fovea procurved, fovea width/carapace length 0.11 ( Fig. 115A, F View Fig ); chelicerae dark red-brown, rastellum absent or inconspicuous, chelicerae length/carapace length 0.66 ( Fig. 115A View Fig ); eye group rectangular, width/length 2.07, eye tubercle present ( Fig. 115E View Fig ).

ABDOMEN ( Fig. 115B, D View Fig ). Abdomen length 7.07, dark grey, dorsal pattern absent, with reflective setae on anterior portion.

VENTRAL PROSOMA ( Fig. 115C, G–I View Fig ). Labium cuspules absent ( Fig. 115H View Fig ); maxillae heel distinct, cuspules present, count =about 90, extending posteriorly onto heel, extending laterally about 35% of maxillae length ( Fig. 115C, I View Fig ); coxae cuspules absent, thorn-like setae on prolateral face present ( Fig. 115C, I View Fig ); sternum length/width 1.10, central sternum with consistent covering of short setae, row of longer setae around posterior edges ( Fig. 115G–H View Fig ); posterior sigilla ovoid, central sternum to posterior sigilla length/ sternum length 0.29, posterior sigilla length/sternum length 0.11 ( Fig. 115G–H View Fig ); other sigilla small, round and lateral ( Fig. 115G–H View Fig ).

LEG I ( Fig. 115N–Q View Fig ). Leg I red-brown, lighter on distal metatarsus and tarsus, femur length 4.88, patella length 3.00, tibia length 3.38, metatarsus length 3.33, tarsus length 2.08, total length 16.68, leg I length/ carapace length 2.85 ( Fig. 115N–O View Fig ); scopulae on distal metatarsus and tarsus ( Fig. 115N–O View Fig ); spine count Fe D 1, Fe PL 1, Pa PL 2, Ti PL 0, Ti RL 0, Me PL 0, Me RL 0, Ta 0 ( Fig. 115N–O View Fig ); tibia length/width [TIL/TID] 2.85, even width along length, spur present, triangular, knuckle absent, megaspine angled at 21 degrees, length to distal face of spur/tibia length [TIS/TIL] 0.51, spur height/tibia width [TISH/ TID] 0.40, megaspine length/tibia length 0.17 ( Fig. 115N–P View Fig ); metatarsus slightly sinuous, proximal excavation present, excavation concave with pronounced heel, heel semi-sharp, excavation length/ metatarsus length [MIPEL/MIL] 0.52, metatarsus length/width [MIL/MID] 3.74 ( Fig. 115N–O, Q View Fig ).

PEDIPALP ( Fig. 115J–M View Fig ). Tibia length 2.26, width 0.96, length/width [PTL/PTD] 2.35, asetose depression present, depression length/palp tibia length [PDL/PTL] 0.54, retrolateral face with short, thorn-like setae along retrolateral edge of depression, getting denser proximally, ventral face with two elongate bristle-like setae below depression, prolateral face with two disto-ventral spines, disto-medial spine absent ( Fig. 115J–K View Fig ); patella prolateral face with 2 spines ( Fig. 115J–K View Fig ); cymbium with scopulae present distally ( Fig. 115J–K View Fig ); copulatory organ total length 1.04, length/palp tibia length 0.46 ( Fig. 115L–M View Fig ); bulb length/width 1.01 ( Fig. 115L–M View Fig ); embolus slightly reflexed, attenuate, protruding laterally with strong basal curve, one strong bend, at about 0.2 of length, width at base/bulb width 0.17, embolus length/bulb length 1.04 ( Fig. 115L–M View Fig ).

Distribution and natural history

Aname namoi sp. nov. occurs in northern New South Wales, in the Darling Riverine Plains bioregion, where it is known from two locations, near Pilliga and Walgett ( Fig. 14 View Fig ). The form of burrows constructed by spiders of this species is unknown.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Anamidae

SubFamily

Anaminae

Genus

Aname

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