Zavrelia, Kieffer & Bause, 1913

Key to the known pupae of Zavrelia View in CoL View at ENA

1. The anterior of thorax and frontal apotome rugose. Anterior dorsocentral taeniate and longer than the remaining dorsocentrals ( Ekrem & Stur 2009: Fig. 4A, B View FIGURE 4 )........................................................ Z. casasi Ekrem &Stur View in CoL

- The anterior of thorax and frontal apotome smooth. Anterior dorsocentral simple, shorter, or longer than the remaining dorsocentrals......................................................................................... 2

2. Frontal tubercle absent to weakly developed................................................................ 3

- Frontal tubercle well-developed.......................................................................... 4

3. The median patches of microspinules on tergites II–V well-extended, and those of II–IV not divided in the middle ( Ekrem & Stur 2009: Fig. 9C). Anal lobe seta is simple......................................... Z. pentatoma Kieffer & Bause View in CoL

- The median patches of microspinules on tergites II–V not well-extended, and those of II–IV appear divided in the middle with only a few micospinules ( Fig. 5C View FIGURE 5 ). Anal lobe seta is prominent and taeniate................... Z. parapentatoma View in CoL sp. nov.

4. Segment V of the abdomen with 4 taeniate lateral setae....................................................... 5

- Segment V of the abdomen with 3 taeniate lateral setae....................................................... 6

5. Tergites V–VI with large parallel rectangular patches of microspinules that could be connected anteriorly. Pleura II–III without shagreens ( Ekrem & Stur 2009: Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 )................................................ Z. aristate Ekrem & Stur

- Tergites V–VI with continous patches of microspinules. Pleura II–III with shagreens ( Zorina, 2008: Fig. 6)...................................................................................................... Z. elenae Zorina View in CoL

6. Tubercle of prealar not developed..................................................... Z. hudsoni Ekrem & Stur View in CoL

- Tubercle of prealar moderately to well-developed............................................................ 7

7. Segment III of the abdomen with semi-taeniate lateral setae. Thoracic horn <300 μm long ( Ekrem & Stur 2009: Figs. 11B–C)................................................................................. Z. sinica Ekrem & Stur View in CoL

- Segment III of the abdomen with simple lateral setae. Thoracic horn> 330 μm long ( Zorina, 2008: Figs. 16, 18)......... Z. pseudopentatoma Zorina View in CoL