Ilex L.

Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. & Webb, D. A., 1981, Flora Europaea. Volume 2. Rosaceae to Umbelliferae, Cambridge University Press : 241

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.293200

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0402C-FEC6-E26F-FD2D-F8A0DEF1F58D

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Ilex L.
status

 

1. Ilex L. View in CoL 2

Evergreen shrubs or small trees; dioecious, but with conspicuous vestiges of gynoecium in male and of stamens in female flowers. Flowers 4-merous. Ovary 4-locular; stigma 4-lobed, sessile; drupe containing (2-)4 pyrenes with stony endocarp.

1 AH leaves entire, or with 1-3 very small and forwardly-directed teeth 3. perado

1 Many ofthe leaves boldly spinose-dentate or serrate, with at least 4 ± patent, spinose teeth

2 Petiolewitha wide,shallowgroove;leavesyellowishor greenish when dried, usually strongly undulate 1. aquifolium

2 Petiolewitha narrow, deepgroove; leavesblackishwhen dried, only slightly undulate 2. colchica

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